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Identify the polynomial as a monomial, binomial, or trinomial. Give the degree of the polynomial.
1) -4x2
A) Monomial, degree 2 B) Binomial, degree -4
C) Monomial, degree -4 D) Binomial, degree 0
Answer: A
2) -5x
A) Monomial, degree 1 B) Monomial, degree -5
C) Binomial, degree 0 D) Monomial, degree 0
Answer: A
3) 5y4 - 7
A) Monomial, degree 5 B) Binomial, degree 5
C) Binomial, degree 4 D) Binomial, degree 0
Answer: C
4) 7y4 - 2y3 - 6
A) Trinomial, degree 4 B) Binomial, degree 4
C) Trinomial, degree 7 D) Trinomial, degree 8
Answer: A
5) -10y6
A) Monomial, degree -10 B) Monomial, degree 6
C) Binomial, degree -10 D) Binomial, degree 6
Answer: B
6) -5y + 6
A) Monomial, degree -5 B) Binomial, degree 1
C) Binomial, degree 2 D) Binomial, degree 0
Answer: B
7) -17x7 - 5x - 1
A) Trinomial, degree 8 B) Trinomial, degree 7
C) Binomial, degree 8 D) Trinomial, degree 9
Answer: B
2
Add the polynomials.
10) (10y + 3) + (9y - 15)
A) 90y2 - 45 B) 19y + 12 C) 19y - 12 D) 19y2 - 12
Answer: C
3 5 5 3 2 5
10 2 2 2 1 3 2 4 1 2 3 23 6 3
A) x - 3x - B) x + x+ C) x + x + D) x +
8
9 5 3 10 5 3 10 5 30 5
Answer: B
3
A) 11 + 2y5 - 8y3 B) 11y5 + 2y3 - 8 C) 2y5 + 8y3 - 5 D) 5y8
Answer: B
4
19) 8x5 + 6x4 + 9x3 + 9
3x5 + 7x4 - 7x3 + 4
1 2 3
22) - x + x-
1
2 5 3
1 2 2 1
x - x+
4 3 5
5 2 1 2 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 19 6 2
A) - x - 4x - B) - x - x- C) - x - x - D) - x -
2
4 3 4 15 15 4 15 15 60 15
Answer: B
23) 8x3 + 3x + 9
2
5x + 8x - 2
A) 13x3 + 8x2 + 9x - 2 B) 8x3 + 5x2 + 11x + 7 C) 13x3 + 11x + 7 D) 8x3 + 8x2 + 17x -
2
Answer: B
5
Subtract the polynomials.
25) (4x - 12) - (-19x - 4)
A) 23x - 8 B) 15x2 C) -15x - 16 D) 23x - 16
Answer: A
6
34) 6x9 - 5x8 - 2x7 - 5
- (2x9 + 3x8 - 4x7 - 2)
A) 8x9 - 2x8 - 6x7 - 7 B) 4x9 - 2x8 - 6x7 - 7 C) 4x9 - 8x8 + 2x7 - 3 D) 8x9 - 2x8 - 6x7 -
3
Answer: C
38) [(13x9 + 3) - (- 8x6 + 10x3 )] - [(3x9 - 6x5 + 10x) + (8x3 - 10x- 4)]
A) -10x9 + 8x6 - 6x5 - 18x3 + 7 B) -10x9 + 8x6 + 6x5 - 18x3 + 7
C) 10x9 + 8x6 + 6x5 - 18x3 + 7 D) 10x9 + 8x6 - 6x5 - 18x3 + 7
Answer: C
39) Subtract -7 + 7x4 + 9x5 - 4x3 + 2x from the sum of 6x3 + 2x + 6 and 2x5 - 4x4 .
A) 11x5 + 3x4 + 2x3 + 13 B) -7x5 + 3x4 + 2x3 - 1
C) -7x5 - 11x4 + 10x3 + 13 D) 11x5 + 3x4 + 2x3 - 1
Answer: C
7
Solve.
40) The bar graph shows the median annual income for residents of a selected region of the United States, by
level of education. The given polynomial models describe the median annual income for men, M, and for
women, W, who have completed x years of education.
Find a mathematical model for M - W and use it to calculate the difference in the median annual income
between men and women with 13 years of education. Does the model underestimate or overestimate the
actual difference?
8
41) The bar graph shows the median annual income for residents of a selected region of the United States, by
level of education. The given polynomial models describe the median annual income for men, M, and for
women, W, who have completed x years of education.
Find a mathematical model for M - W and use it to calculate the difference in the median annual income
between men and women with 14 years of education. Does the model underestimate or overestimate the
actual difference?
Graph the equation. Find seven solutions in your table of values for the equation by using integers for x, starting
with -3 and ending with 3.
42) y = x2 - 1
y
x x2 - 1 12
-3
8
-2
-1 4
0
1 -4 -2 2 4 x
2
-4
3
-8
-12
9
A) B)
y y
12 12
8 8
4 4
-4 -2 2 4 x -4 -2 2 4 x
-4 -4
-8 -8
-12 -12
C) D)
y y
12 12
8 8
4 4
-4 -2 2 4 x -4 -2 2 4 x
-4 -4
-8 -8
-12 -12
Answer: A
43) y = x2 + 5
y
x x2 + 5 12
-3
-2 8
-1 4
0
1
-4 -2 2 4 x
2
-4
3
-8
-12
10
A) B)
y
y
12
12
8
8
4
4
-4 -2 2 4 x
-4 -2 2 4 x -4
-4
-8
-8
-12
-12
C) D)
y y
12 12
8 8
4 4
-4 -2 2 4 x -4 -2 2 4 x
-4 -4
-8 -8
-12 -12
Answer: A
44) y = 1 - x2
y
x 1 - x2 12
-3
8
-2
-1 4
0
1 x
-4 -2 2 4
2
-4
3
-8
-12
11
A) B)
y
y
12
12
8
8
4
4
-4 -2 2 4 x
-4 -4 -2 2 4 x
-4
-8
-8
-12
-12
C) D)
y y
12 12
8 8
4 4
-4 -2 2 4 x -4 -2 2 4 x
-4 -4
-8 -8
-12 -12
Answer: B
12
Solve.
45) A census was taken to determine the median annual income for residents of a selected region of the United
States, by level of education. The given polynomial models describe the median annual income for men, M,
and for women, W, who have completed x years of education. Shown in a rectangular coordinate system
are the graphs of the polynomial models. Identify the median annual income for a man with 16 years of
education as a point on the appropriate graph.
y
Income, by Level of Education
100
Income (thousands of
80
60
40 Men
dollars)
Women
20
8 10 12 14 16 18 20 x
Years of School Completed
46) A census was taken to determine the median annual income for residents of a selected region of the United
States, by level of education. The given polynomial models describe the median annual income for men, M,
and for women, W, who have completed x years of education. Shown in a rectangular coordinate system
are the graphs of the polynomial models. Identify the median annual income for a woman with 20 years of
education as a point on the appropriate graph.
y
Income, by Level of Education
100
Income (thousands of
80
60
40 Men
dollars)
Women
20
8 10 12 14 16 18 20 x
Years of School Completed
13
Multiply the expression using the product rule.
47) y11 ∙ y3
A) 2y33 B) y33 C) 2y14 D) y14
Answer: D
48) y ∙ y9
A) y10 B) 2y10 C) y9 D) 2y9
Answer: A
49) 5 5 ∙ 56
A) 2511 B) 5 11 C) 5 30 D) 2530
Answer: B
50) x5 ∙ x7 ∙ x6
A) x41 B) x18 C) x13 D) x12
Answer: B
8
52) (x2)
A) 8x16 B) 8x2 C) x10 D) x16
Answer: D
7
53) (-7 5 )
A) (-49)35 B) (-7)12 C) (-7)35 D) (-49)5
Answer: C
55) (-2x)6
A) -12x B) 64x6 C) 64x D) -12x6
Answer: B
2
56) (3x3 )
A) 3x5 B) 9x6 C) 9x5 D) 3x6
Answer: B
14
4
57) (-2x2)
A) 16x6 B) -16x8 C) 16x8 D) -2x8
Answer: C
3
58) (-4x2)
A) -64x6 B) -4x6 C) -64x5 D) 64x6
Answer: A
Multiply the
monomials.
59) (6x5 )(7x6 )
A) -42x11 B) 42x11 C) -42x30 D) 42x30
Answer: B
61) (-
5x7 )(2x3 B) -10x10 C) 10x21 D) -10x21
) A) B
Answer:
10x10
62) (7x4 )(-
9x9 ) A) B) -63x36 C) -63x13 D) 63x13
63x36 C
Answer:
1 5 1 9
63) x x
5 8
1 45 1 14 1 45 1 14
A) - x B) x C) x D) - x
40 40 40 40
Answer: B
1 5 1 6
64) - x x
2 9
1 30 1 11 1 30 1 11
A) x B) - x C) - x D) x
18 18 18 18
Answer: B
1 7 1
65) x - x5
2 6
1 35 1 35 1 12 1 12
A) - x B) x C) - x D) x
12 12 12 12
Answer: C
15
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vaan ei sitä löytää voi.
Muistojen mailta.
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