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NATIONAL

SENIOR CERTIFICATE

GRADE 12

Functions and Graphs

Memorandum
Linear Functions: 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐

Quadratic Functions: 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎(𝑥 − 𝑝)2 + 𝑞


𝑎
Hyperbolic Functions: 𝑓(𝑥) = +𝑞
𝑥−𝑝

Exponential Functions: 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎. 𝑏 𝑥+𝑝 + 𝑞

𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎 𝑥

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Exercise 1 Hyperbolas

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Exercise 2

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Question 3
3.1

3.2

3.3

3.4

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3.5

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Exercise 3

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QUESTION 3

3.1
3.2

3.3

3.4

3.5

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QUESTION 5

5.1

5.2

5.3

5.4

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QUESTION 6
6.1

6.2

6.3

6.4 Yes. It passes the vertical line test

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