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II. CONTENT Writing a short story Writing a short story Writing a short story Writing a short story
( Subject Matter) (fiction/nonfiction) with its (fiction/nonfiction) with its (fiction/nonfiction) with its (fiction/nonfiction) with its
complete elements complete elements complete elements complete elements
B. Establishing a purpose for Stories are part of your Read the short story. Answer the Read the fable. After the Read the story, then identify
the lesson childhood especially when you questions that follow. passage, are events not in their what story elements (characters,
were not yet sent to school. You At five o’clock in the morning, order. Read each event, then setting, problem, solution)
kept on telling your the sun came up. A friendly number them from 1 to 10 to correspond to the underlined
grandmother or your mother to ladybug flew in from the left. It form a good plot of a story. words and phrases.
tell you stories. As you grow saw a leaf with many aphids on it
older, you learned that stories and decided to have them for The Lion and the Mouse The Fastest Rider in Town
have elements. breakfast. But just then, a Lion lay asleep in the forest, his (1) Alicia was the fastest bike
grouchy ladybug flew in from the great head resting on his paws. rider in town. No one could beat
right. It, too, saw the aphids and Timid little Mouse came upon her in a race. She won every
wanted them for breakfast. The him unexpectedly, and in her trophy. But one day, Alicia was
grouchy ladybug did not fight fright and haste to get away, riding at (2) the park. She was (3)
anyone. ran across Lion’s nose. Roused speeding on the trail, and she put
from his nap, Lion laid his huge her head back to feel the wind of
1. When did the story happen? paw angrily on the tiny her face. Just then, her (4) front
__________________ creature tire hit a rock and her bike began
2. Where did the story happen? to kill her. to wobble. Alicia (5) fell off her
__________________ “Spare me!” begged poor bike and landed on the sidewalk.
3. What do you call this part of Mouse. “Please let me go and Her (6) knees were scraped and
the story? __________________ someday I will surely repay her (7) elbow was hurt. (8) Her
4. Do all stories need a setting? you.” friend helped her back on the
Why? _________________ Lion was much amused to think bike and they (9) rode slowly and
5. Who are the characters in the that Mouse could ever help safely out of the park.
story? _________________ him. But he was generous and
6. What do you call the finally let the Mouse go.
persons/animals in the story? Some days later, while stalking
__________ his prey in the forest, Lion was
7. What did the ladybugs want? caught in the toils of a hunter’s
How did the ladybugs solve their net. Unable to free himself, he
problems? How did the story filled the forest with his angry
end? Answer these questions roaring.
using the chart below. Mouse knew the voice and
quickly found Lion struggling in
the net. Running to one of
the great ropes that bound
him, she gnawed it until it
parted, and soon the Lion was
free.
“You laughed when I said I
would repay you,” said Mouse.
“Now you see that even a
mouse can help a lion.”
C. Presenting examples/ Read the story carefully and be What are the elements of a A. _____________ The mouse Stories are accounts of imaginary
instances of the new able to answer the story? found the Lion in the net. or real people and events told for
lesson. comprehension questions that B. _____________ The lion entertainment. We can classify
follow. The elements of a story are roared with anger. them whether they are fiction or
setting, character, and plot. C. _____________ The mouse nonfiction.
A Princess with a Big Heart • The characters are the people promises to help the lion
By: Lea E. Basquińas or animals in the story. someday if he will let her go. A big difference is that Fiction
Once upon a time, in a • The setting talks about the D. _____________ The lion was refers to made-up stories with
faraway island of Mindanao, place and the time that the asleep. characters and events are only
there lived a little girl named events in the story happened. E. _____________ The lion laid imagined while Non-fiction
Sari. She is the only daughter of • The plot is made up of the his paw on the mouse. refers to stories that are entirely
Sultan Saam and Queen Aliya. events that happened in the F. _____________ The mouse based on facts and true-to-life
Sari is a princess who loves to story. It consists of the beginning, chewed the net to free the characters and events. Fiction
sing, dance, and draw. She is the middle, and the ending. lion. aims to entertain and on the
well-loved by everyone because ➢ Beginning – It gives the G. _____________The lion other hand, non-fiction is
she has a generous and kind problem faced by the main went hunting and got caught in informative.
heart and loves to help all character. a net.
people in their kingdom. One ➢ Middle – It presents the H. _____________The lion let
sunny morning, on her way to actions made by the characters the mouse go.
school, Sari happened to see an to solve the problem. I. _____________ The mouse
old woman who is walking ➢ Ending – It gives the solution ran across the lion’s nose.
alone. The old woman is so old J. _____________ The lion
frail that she could hardly walk. to the problem. woke up.
She wore a shabby dress;
hunger and thirst are seen on
her face. Sari stopped for a
moment and asked, “Good
morning, why are you walking
alone in this road?” “This is the
only short cut way to my old
home. That’s why I am trying to
walk the best as I could”, said
the old woman. “I think you are
thirsty and hungry”, said Sari
who is worried about the old
woman. Sari gave her water to
drink and food to eat.
G. Finding practical Write a short non-fiction story Study the picture below. Based Write a short story about this Directions: Read the story. Copy
application of concepts based on the story below. on the given pictures, continue boy, who shows contentment the story map on your answer
and skills in daily living the story following the three- in his learning environment. sheet. Write your notes in each
One sunny morning, in the story elements. Think of your own title. You section.
middle of the road, going to can give a name to the boy as
Sari stopped for a moment
school. your main Jack, an Honest Boy
and asked: “Good morning
character. Be creative in your One Saturday morning, Jack was
old woman, why are you
story. Be sure to have at his grandma’s house playing
walking alone in this road?
beginning, middle and ending with his brother, Sam. They were
There are no people nor
events. throwing the ball back and forth.
house here.
Jack threw the ball really hard.
Crash! It hit a lamp and broke it.
Jack and Sam were scared, they
might get in trouble. Jack did not
Sari gave her water to drink know what to do.
and food to eat. Grandma came into the room.
She looked upset. Sam was
crying. Jack decided to tell the
Sari happened to see an old truth. He had broken the vase.
woman who is walking One day, Mario and his friends
His grandma was glad he told the
alone. were walking in the field.
truth and together they cleaned
___________________________
up the mess.
___________________________
“This is the only short cut
___________________________
way to my old home, that’s
___________________________
why I am trying to walk the
___________________________
best as I could”, said the old
___________________________
woman.
___________________________
_______.
The old woman thanked the
princess and bid farewell.
H. Making Generalizations What is a fiction story? What is a fiction story? What is a fiction story? What is a fiction story?
and Abstraction about the What is a non-fiction story? What is a non-fiction story? What is a non-fiction story? What is a non-fiction story?
Lesson. What are the elements of a What are the elements of a What are the elements of a What are the elements of a
story? story? story? story?
I. Evaluating Learning A. Write a short fiction story Study the picture below. Based Direction: Below is another Read the scrambled story below
with its complete elements on the given picture, write a fable. Read the beginning about “The Crow and the
about a school scenario: a girl short story following the three- event. Then complete the story Pitcher”. Organize the sentences
pupil who has superpowers who story elements. Give a title to by writing other events that to make a good story. Rewrite
fought against bullying. Write your story. may follow. them in paragraph form and
the story on your answer sheets. complete the story elements in
the graphic organizer below.
B. Write a short non-fiction
story with its complete
elements about a school
scenario: a group of boys bullies
a helpless girl. Write the story
on your answer sheets. “The Dog and His Reflection”
A Dog, to whom the butcher
had thrown a bone was
hurrying home as fast as he
could go with his prize. As he
crossed a narrow footbridge,
__________________(title)
he happened to look
___________________________
down and saw himself
___________________________
reflected in the quiet water as
___________________________ a. One day, a thirsty crow
if in a mirror. The greedy Dog\
___________________________ wanted some water to drink.
thought he saw a real Dog
___________________________ b. He sat down to think. He
carrying a bone much bigger
___________________________ thought and thought.
than his own.
___________________________ c. Then he saw a pitcher on the
_________________________
___________________________ road. There was some water at
_________________________
___________________________ the bottom of the pitcher.
___________
______. d. He looked and looked for a
_________________________
well. He could not find any.
_________________________
e. He could not reach the water.
_________________
f. He smiled and said, “I know
_________________________
what to do.” He got the stones
_________________________
one by one. He dropped them
_________________
into the pitcher.
g. He saw some small stones
beside the road.
h. He drank all the water he
wanted.
i. Soon the water reached the
brim or top of the pitcher.
j. With each stone that he
dropped, the water rose a little
higher.
J. Additional Activities for Write a short fiction/ nonfiction Based on the given pictures, Direction: Look at the Write a short story with its
Application or story with its complete write a short story following the illustration below. What do you complete elements about a
Remediation elements about a story that you three-story elements in think happened? Create a lovely day you had with friends
read. paragraph form. short story about this. or family.
Setting :
__________________________
Characters :
__________________________
Plot
Beginning :
__________________________
Middle :
__________________________
Ending :
__________________________
V. REMARKS
VI. REFLECTION
A. No. of learners earned
80%in the evaluation.
Prepared by:
Checked by:
Teacher III
School Principal I
A Princess with a Big Heart
By: Lea E. Basquińas
Once upon a time, in a faraway island of Mindanao, there lived a little girl named Sari. She is the only daughter of Sultan Saam and Queen Aliya. Sari is a princess who loves to sing, dance, and draw. She is
well-loved by everyone because she has a generous and kind heart and loves to help all people in their kingdom. One sunny morning, on her way to school, Sari happened to see an old woman who is walking
alone. The old woman is so old frail that she could hardly walk. She wore a shabby dress; hunger and thirst are seen on her face. Sari stopped for a moment and asked, “Good morning, why are you walking
alone in this road?” “This is the only short cut way to my old home. That’s why I am trying to walk the best as I could”, said the old woman. “I think you are thirsty and hungry”, said Sari who is worried about
the old woman. Sari gave her water to drink and food to eat.
“Thank you, my princess, you are so kind and generous to a poor and old woman like me”, said the old woman with tears flowing down her cheeks. “Here, take my shawl, I know it's quite hot, but you can use
this shawl at night to keep you warm”, said Sari. The old woman thanked her. Sari arrived late at the school because of what happened earlier. But she never got angry with the old woman. As the classes
ended, her teacher asked Sari what went wrong. Without hesitation, she told the story to her teacher. The teacher understood what happened and warned Sari not to be late anymore. Years passed and
Princess Sari was now in grade 4. One late afternoon as she goes home from school, Sari and her maid named Nana encountered some bandits. They were going to kidnap Princess Sari and let King Saam and
Queen Aliya pay for ransom in return for their daughter’s freedom. Sari and Nana were so frightened that they can’t even run. They just cried for help but no one can hear them. “Help! Help! Please, great
God, help Princess Sari”, cried Nana as the bandits tied the hands of the princess. “Help me, please! Help me! Help!” shouted Sari as loud as she could. But no one could hear her. As the bandits took Sari away
from Nana, someone as fast as the lighting flew in front of the princess. She wore a blue shawl. She had a blue magic wand on her hand. She looked like a warrior fairy. Her eyes were full of fire but her face
was beautiful as an angel. And she had powers, magic! “Stay away from the princess!” she ordered. “No one will hurt the princess. Now, go away! Go home, or else I will turn you into frogs!” she even added.
But one of the bandits tried to hit Princess Sari with his sharp bolo. Before the bolo could even hit the princess, the man bandit turned into a “Kokak, kokak, kokak” “I told you to leave the princess alone!” she
said turning all the bandits into frogs. “Kokak, kokak, kokak”
The fairy untied Sari’s hands while Nana approached them, thanking the fairy for rescuing them. “Thank you for helping me. I owe my life to you. How could I ever repay you?” said Sari with tears on her eyes.
“You do not have to repay me, my princess. Remember this shawl which you gave to me when you were just little? I always use this to remember you” said the fairy. Sari was delighted to hear the fairy’s
story. “So it’s you?” asked Sari. “Yes, I am an old woman. You gave me something to drink and eat. And you gave me this shawl, remember?” said the fairy.
“I have heard lots of stories about you. That’s why I tried to turn myself into an old woman and there goes the story. People were all right; you have a good heart” the fairy added. “From that day onwards, I
made a promise to myself. I’ll always stay by your side. You can never see me because I have powers and magic, but you can always feel my presence, my princess”, the fairy added. Princess Sari hugged the
fairy as gratitude. Nana also thanked the fairy. It was dark when they got home. King Saam and Queen Aliya were worried that they hugged and kissed the princess. Sari told her parents what happened to
them. And the story passed on to generations.