Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Factual Information – are statements that can be verified or Facts and opinions help us determine how true a
proven to be true. statement is. Thus, in any kind of article, facts, and
Figures of numerical data opinions can be used in developing the paragraph to
Results of research add details on the main point.
General truth or established facts
Subjective Content – involves judgment, feeling, opinion, Main Idea – is the most important thought about the topic.
intuition, or emotion The topic is the person, place, thing, or idea being written
rather than factual information. about.
Personal views and comments Supporting Details – can be defined as additional
Emotional inputs information that explains, defines, or proves an idea.
Individual preferences
Passive Listening – when you hear someone or something
Adjectives based on one’s perspective
without paying full attention.
Bias – a tendency to prefer one person or thing to another, Active Listening – when you fully focus and understand the
and to favor that person or thing. ‘unfairness” message of what is being said or listened to.
Prejudice – a preconceived opinion or feeling toward a Listening is an integral part of communication. You
person based solely on their affiliation with a group. must be an active listener to interpret the
information you listen to. Having enough vocabulary,
Viewing – is defined as an active process of attending to and memory, and concentration will help you to
comprehending visual media, such as television, advertising comprehend what is being said by the speaker or
images, films, diagrams, symbols, photographs, videos, what is being conveyed in the material you are
drama, drawings, sculpture, and paintings. listening to.
Therefore, viewing is important because as you are Faulty Logic –
dealing with mainly multimodal texts, you need to
understand them and become more effective,
active, and critical viewers to be able to participate
fully in society.
Is an important skill that you can apply in several
instances with various purposes in mind.