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Formulas > Physics Formulas > Electricity Formulas
Electricity Formulas
Electricity is the flow of charge in a conductor

from anode to cathode. Electricity has varied
applications. It acts as a tool to provide power
to electrical devices. We can say the flow of
charge builds up the current, which we call
Electricity. To understand how the Electricity is
generated, we need to understand the various
basic parameters related to it like the voltage,
current, resistance, conductivity and the relation
among them.
Some of the commonly used Electricity formulae

are listed below.
Quantity Formulas Unit
Current I I=Q/t Amperes (A)
Q = Charge
t = time taken
Voltage V=E/Q Volts (V)

V
or
V=W/Q
E = Energy, W =
Work done
Resistan R = ρl / A Ohm (Ω)

ce R
ρ = Resistivity,
l = length,
A = Area
or,
R=V/I
Power P P = VI Watts (W)
Conduct sigma = 1 / ρ Siemens per

ivity σ meter (S/m)
Electricity Formulas are applied in calculating

the unknown electrical parameters from the
known in electric circuits.
Solved Examples
Example 1
An electric heater has a potential difference of

220 V and resistance is 70 Ω. Determine the
magnitude of the current flowing through it.
Solution:
Given:
Resistance R = 70 Ω
Voltage V = 220 V
The current formula is given by
I=V/R
= 220 / 70
I = 3.1428 A
Example 2
An electrical lamp lights for 4 hours and draws

a current of 0.5 A. Calculate the amount of
charge flowing through the lamp.
Solution:
Current I = 0.5 A
Time taken t = 4 hours
t= 4 × 3600 = 14400 s,
Charge Q = I × t
= 0.5 ×14400
Q= 7200 C
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July 10, 2019 at 8:50 pm
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May 29, 2020 at 10:26 am
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August 31, 2020 at 7:09 pm
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August 30, 2019 at 7:42 am
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September 29, 2019 at 5:11 am
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June 6, 2020 at 3:20 pm
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June 20, 2020 at 6:53 pm
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July 27, 2020 at 2:35 pm
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July 27, 2020 at 7:58 pm
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July 29, 2020 at 11:58 am
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August 4, 2020 at 6:18 am
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August 4, 2020 at 8:01 pm
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your formula in the upper right hand
quadrant where you have V = V/I. Unless I
have mistaken the intent, I believe that this
should be V = W/I.
Reply
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August 6, 2020 at 7:24 am
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Formulas > Physics Formulas > Electricity Formulas

Electricity is the flow of charge in a conductor

Some of the commonly used Electricity formulae

Quantity Formulas Unit

Current I I=Q/t Amperes (A)

Voltage V=E/Q Volts (V)

Resistan R = ρl / A Ohm (Ω)

Power P P = VI Watts (W)

Conduct sigma = 1 / ρ Siemens per

Electricity Formulas are applied in calculating

An electric heater has a potential difference of

The current formula is given by

An electrical lamp lights for 4 hours and draws

Time taken t = 4 hours

FORMULAS Related Links

Heat Of Solution Formula Probabilit

Efficiency Of Heat Engine

Join BYJU'S Learning Program

Mobile Number Send OTP

Type your message or doubt here...

Lochen kumar luitel

Very nicely you are helpful for me coz i

I’m a student of class 10 and I was full of

Thanks for formulas

Very nicely and helpful

very helpful formulae

Very nice sir absolutely byjus is a great

Thank you very much byju’s

You are very helpful for me

Excellent understanding, best quality

It works in board exam

Relly this formula and equation help me to

Thanks you very helpful.

Good and easy way। Of learning

Thank u sooo much for explaining in such

Your electricity formula diagram was very

Very nice help thank u for supporting

It really works in board exam

Very nice I was finding the formula in

Really helpful specially for the last time

Byjus has always helped me with my

Very useful/helpful for study

This is very easy way to learn and

thanks a lot byjus, tomorrow i am having

Very nice formula for class 10 and very

Thanks you have helped me a lot

Thank you BYJUS, your notes are absolutely

Thank you sir/mam for the formulas and

CBSE CAT Exam

ICSE CAT 2023

CAT GATE Exam

IAS GATE 2024

JEE IAS Exam

NEET UPSC Exam

Commerce UPSC Syllabus

JEE Main UPSC 2023

NCERT Bank Exam

JEE Advanced Government Exams

UPSC Prelims 2022 Question Education News

UPSC Prelims 2022 Answer Key CLASSES

Class 6th - 10th