Interrogative

 Sentence Subject Verb Verb Verb to be

am, is ,are was, were,modal auxiliary can ,could, shall, should, will, would,
may, might, must
Subject ?
e.g. 1. The door is locked.
Ans: Is the door locked?
 Sentence Subject Verb Verb
has,have,had verb-3/verb-ing has,have,had Subject
verb-3/verb-ing
e.g. 1. Father has read the newspaper.
Ans: Has father read the newspaper?
 Sentence Subject Verb Verb has,have,had
has,have,had verb-3/verb-ing
Do,Does,Did
Verb-1 Do Does, Verb-2 Did
e.g.1. He has to wash the dishes.
Ans: Does he have to wash the dishes?
has,have,had have
e.g.2. They had time to do homework.
Ans: Did they have time to do homework?
e.g.3. She wants to talk to him.
Ans: Does she want to talk to him?
 Negative

 Sentence Subject Verb Verb Verb

to be- am, is ,are, was, were,modal auxiliary verb- can ,could, shall, should,
will, would, may, might, must not
negative
e.g.1. Mother is cooking dinner for us.
Ans: Mother is not cooking dinner for us.
 Sentence Subject Verb Verb
has,have,had verb-3/verb-ing has,have,had verb-3/verb-
ing not
e.g.1. We have been in Yangon for two weeks.
Ans: We have not been in Yangon for two weeks.
 Sentence Subject Verb Verb
has,have,had verb-3/verb-ing do,does,did
Verb-1 do does, Verb-2 did
e.g.1. My brother has to wear glasses for reading.
Ans: My brother does not have to wear glasses for reading.
(has,have,had have )
e.g.2. Ma Ma does her homework regularly.
Ans: Ma Ma does not do her homework regularly.
(do,does,did do )
 Tenses

I. Present Simple (Verb-1)

Routine/habit and General Truth
Always,sometime,usually,often,seldom,rarely,everyday
Present Simple (Verb-1)

e.g.1. He always (get up) at 6.a.m.

Ans: He always gets up at 6.a.m.

II. Present Continuous (am, is, are +Ving)

Now, at present, at the moment, today, look, he is busy

Present Continuous

e.g.1. Father (rest) in the garden now.

Ans: Father is resting in the garden now.

III. Present Perfect (has, have +V3)

Just, already, yet, ever, never, since, for

Present Perfect

e.g.1. We (just learn) the present continuous.

Ans: We have just learnt the present continuous.

IV. Simple Past (V2)

ago, last week, yesterday Simple Past (V2)

e.g.1. We (learn) passive voice last week.

Ans: We learnt passive voice last week.

V. Past Continuous (was, were+Ving)

was, were+Ving (V2)

e.g. 1 As I (walk) in the park, I heard a cry for help.

Ans: As I was walking in the park, I heard a cry for help.

VI. Past Perfect (had + V3)

had + V3/ V2

e.g.1. Before he (go) to China he (learn) to speak.

Ans: Before he went to China he had learnt to speak.