MFWJ[FE WOEIFC_M_FE

FENHEF WOAYJ[HQ

Ihsusue Jmoc <

E_[ FQXHF, Q.Bop

;76871;709

W[JN[FD QY_IH W[J@OQH EO[Q

QOBJMFC YHENNH HMD_ BOQOCFYFE ^HIXF E_QFEYF[F

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 KFK H

WOEIFC_M_FE

F. Woen
Woenor
orth
thfe
fe
Fenhef
Fen hef poatjr
poatjrhs
hs korfsf
korfsfmm ifrh
ifrh kfcfsf
kfcfsf yuefeh
yuefeh yfen
yfen kor
korfrt
frthh ” aobhbfe
ifif—— yf
ifif yfht
htu
u nf
nfen
ennu
nufe
fe yf
yfen
en so
sorh
rhen
en to
torl
rlfi
fihh bf
bfro
roef
ef ftcorj
ftcorjsamor
samorjtha
jtha cofrt
ihsofso.. Yorlfiheyf
ihsofso Yorlfiheyf sorfenfe fenhef doeuelubfe
doeuelubfe fifeyf hsbodhf.
hsbodhf. Hsbodhf
Hsbodhf
yfen
yfen tor
orlf
lfih
ih pfif
pfif fenh
fenhef
ef to
torrkft
kftfs pfif
pfif iurf
iurfssh sor
orfe
fenf
nfe
e ife
ife thi
hifb
fb
doey
doeyokf
okfkb
kbfe
fe bo
boru
rusf
sfbfe
bfe po
pord
rdfe
fefo
foe
e lf
lfrh
rhenf
enfe
e dh
dhjbf
jbfri
ri.. Efdue
Efdue,, fe
fenh
nhef
ef
dorupfbfe cfm yfen doenfeafd bochiupfe ife ifpft doeyokfkbfe ihsrhtdhf
ftfu korbodkfen doelfih he`frb dhjbfri.(^flfe, ;760).
Fenhef poatjrhs fifmfc suftu sheirjd bmhehs ih dfef pfshoe doeifpft
sorfenfe
sorfenfe ifif yfen bcfs, yfhtu soporth ihtobfe
ihtobfe ftfu torfsf korft ih ifif yfen
sorhenbfmh doelfmfr bo moenfe bhrh. Qfbht ifif torsokut khfsfeyf thdkum pfif
wfbt
wfbtu
u pf
pfsh
shoe
oe domf
domfbu
bubfe
bfe su
suft
ftu
u fbthv
fbthvht
htfs
fs if
ife
e so
sono
norf
rf ch
chmf
mfen
en kh
khmf
mf pf
pfsh
shoe
oe
doencoethbfe fbthvhtfseyf (Dfesljor ibb, ;76>).
Fenhef
Fenhef poatjr
poatjrhs
hs fifmfc
fifmfc eyorh
eyorh cokft
cokft yfen korfsfm
korfsfm ifrh
ifrh lfetue
lfetuen
n ife
torlfih sokfnfh rospje torcfifp supmfh jbshnoe yfen thifb fioqufto bo som-som
dhjbfrihud. Eyorh fenhef ifpft doeyokfr bo moenfe bhrh, bo puennuen, bo
rfcfen, ftfu bo iforfc fkijdoe (Ajrwhe, ;760).

K. Feftj
Feftjdh
dh `hs
`hshj
hjmjn
mjnhh

Qfbht
Qfbht if
ifif
if pf
pfif
if fe
fenh
nhef
ef po
pobt
btjr
jrhs
hs ih
ihso
sokf
kfkbf
kbfe
e bfroe
bfroeff th
thdk
dkum
umey
eyff hs
hsbod
bodhf
hf

dhjbfri ftfu bfroef supmfh ifrfc ife jbshnoe bo dhjbfri korburfen. Fmhrfe
ifrfc
ifrfc ko
korb
rbur
urfen
fen bf
bfro
roef
ef po
poeyo
eyodp
dpht
htfe
fe po
podk
dkum
umuc
uc ifrfc
ifrfc bj
bjrj
rjeo
eorr (f
(frt
rtor
orhh
bjrjefr
bjrjefrhf)
hf).. Woeyodp
Woeyodphtf
htfe
e torlfi
torlfihh bfroef
bfroef prjso
prjsoss ftorjs
ftorjsbmo
bmojsh
jshss ftfu
ftfu spfsdo
spfsdo
podkumuc bjrjeor ftfu bjdkhefsh prjsos ftorjsbmorjshs ife spfsdo.
Ftorjsbmor
Ftorjsbmorjshs
jshs ihdumfh
ihdumfh bothbf bjmostorjm
bjmostorjm kormodfb torthdkue
torthdkue ih frtorh
frtorh kosfr.
Yhdkue
Yhdkuefe
fe heh,
heh, ihefdf
ihefdfbfe
bfe ftorjd
ftorjdff ftfu
ftfu pmfb
pmfb fbfe
fbfe doennf
doennfennu
ennu fksjrk
fksjrksh
sh
eutrhoet jmoc som-som oeijtom yfen doeyusue mfphsfe iheihen ifmfd podkumuc
ifrfc ife doeyudkft fmhrfe ifrfc bfroef thdkuefe heh doejeljm bo mudoe
podkumuc ifrfc. Oeijtom podkumuc ifrfc yfen torboef fbfe doenfmfdh
eobrjth
eobrjthb
b ife doelfi
doelfihh lfrhen
lfrhenfe
fe pfrut,
pfrut, somfel
somfelute
uteyf
yf mudoe
mudoe doelfi
doelfihh sodfbh
sodfbhe
e
sodp
sodpht
ht if
ife
e fm
fmhr
hrfe
fe if
ifrf
rfc
c to
torc
rcfd
fdkf
kft.
t. Wf
Wfif
if mu
mudo
doe
e yf
yfen
en doeyo
doeyodp
dpht
ht ife
koriheihen bfsfr, fbfe aoeioruen torlfih podkoetubfe
po dkoetubfe kobufe ifrfc. Cfm heh

doelomfsb
doelomfsbfe
fe kfnfhdf
kfnfhdfef
ef torlfi
torlfihey
heyff bjfnumf
bjfnumfsh
sh het
hetrfv
rfvfsb
fsbumo
umor,
r, ihhbut
ihhbuthh jmoc
jmoc
poeyfbht trjdkjodkjmh, yfen dorupfbfe bjdpmhbfsh torsorhen ftorjsbmorjshs.
Wfif dumfeyf, supmfh ifrfc torsokut wfmfupue korburfen dfshc aubup
uetub dodoeuch bokutucfe dhjbfri pfif wfbtu hsthrfcft,
hsthrfcft, totfph thifb aubup
khmf bokutucfe jbshnoe dhjbfri doehenbft soporth pfif wfbtu pfshoe
domfbubfe fbthvhtffs `hshb yfen aubup korft. Wfif sfft kokfe borlf suftu
lfrhenfe doehenbft, bokutucfe jbshnoeeyf lunf doehenbft. Fpfkhmf
bokutucfe jbshnoe doehenbft pfif lfetuen yfen socft, frtorh-frtorh bjrjeor
fbfe korihmftfsh ife doenfmhrbfe mokhc kfeyfb ifrfc ife jbshnoe bo jtjt
lfetuen. Fbfe totfph fpfkhmf frtorh bjrjeor doenfmfdh bobfbufe ftfu
doeyodpht
doeyodpht fbhkft ftorjsbmorjsh
ftorjsbmorjshss ife thifb ifpftkorihm
ifpftkorihmftfsh
ftfsh sokfnfh rospje
rospje
torcfifp
torcfifp poehenbftfe
poehenbftfe bokutucfe
bokutucfe jbshnoe,
jbshnoe, ife torlfih
torlfih hsbodhf(bo
hsbodhf(boburfen
burfenfe
fe
supmfh
supmfh ifrfc)
ifrfc) dhjbfr
dhjbfrihu
ihud
d ife som-so
som-somm dhjbfr
dhjbfrihu
ihud
d dumfh
dumfh doennue
doennuefbf
fbfe
e
nmhbjmhshs feforjk uetub dodoeuch bokutucfe oeornheyf.
A. Othj
Othjmj
mjnh
nh
Woeyokfk
Woeyokfk torlfiheyf
torlfiheyf fenhef poatjrhs
poatjrhs fifmfc Ftorhjsbmo
Ftorhjsbmorjsh
rjshs,
s, Qpfsdo
Qpfsdo
frtorhh ajrjeor,
frtor ajrjeor, Feodhf
Feodhf korft,
korft, Frtrhths
Frtrhths,, Fjrtf Hesu`hs
Hesu`hshoesh.
hoesh. Fenhef Wobtjrhs
Wobtjrhs
ihporbhrfbf
ihporbhrfbfe
e bfroef korburfeneyf
korburfeneyf fmhrfe
fmhrfe ifrfc bjrjeor, doeyokfkbfe
doeyokfkbfe supmfh
jbshnoe bo lfetuen thifb fiobuft, ftfu ioenfe bftf mfhe, supmfh bokutucfe
jbshno
jbshnoe
e lfetue
lfetuen
n doehen
doehenbft
bft.. Fenhef
Fenhef khfsfe
khfsfeyf
yf ihf
ihfbhk
bhkftb
ftbfe
fe jmoc
jmoc poeyfbh
poeyfbhtt
lfetuen ftorjbmorjthb ife cfdphr somfmu korcukuenfe ioenfe sudkftfe frtorh
bjrjeor utfdf.

Doeurut Bfsufrh, ;760 fif kokorfpf othjmjnh/poeyokfk torlfiheyf fenhef

pobtjrhs, yfhtu <
6) @fbtjr
@fbtjr poeyo
poeyokfk
kfk <
f. Korbur
Korburfene
feneyf
yf supmfh
supmfh jbshnoe
jbshnoe bo dhjbfr
dhjbfri
i yfen
yfen ihsokf
ihsokfkbfe
kbfe jmoc thnf
`fbtjr <
 @fbtjr podkumuc ifrfc <
 Ftorjsbmorjshs
 Qpfsdo

 Frtorhths

 @fbtjr shrbumfsh <

 Chpjtoesh

 Qtoejshs fjrtf
 Hesu`hshoesh

 @fbtjr ifrfc <

 Feodhf
 Chpjbsodhf

 Wjmhshtodhf
k. Aurfc lfetuen yfen doehenbft <
 Fbthvhtfs yfen kormokhcfe
  Dfbfe tormfmu kfeyfb

 Odjsh

 Chporthrjhihsdo
a. Bokutucfe
Bokutucfe jbshnoe
jbshnoe dhjbfr
dhjbfri
i doehenbft,
doehenbft, pfif <
 Borusfbfe dhjbfri

 Chportrjphdhjbfri

 Chportoesh ihfstjmhb
;) @fbtjr proihspjsh
proihspjshsh
sh
f. @fbtjr roshbj
roshbj khjmjnhs
khjmjnhs yfen
yfen thifb
thifb ifpft ihrukfc
ihrukfc <
 _dur mokhc ifrh 97 tfcue

 Loehs
Loehs bomfdh
bomfdhe<
e< heshio
heshioe
e pfif
pfif prhf
prhf thennh
thennh,, soi
soifen
fenbfe
bfe pfif
pfif wfehtf
wfehtf
doehenbft sotomfc doejpfuso
 Coroihtfs
k. @fbtjr roshbj yfen ifpft ihrukfc <
 Dfyjr <

 Chportoesh

 Chpormhphiodhf
 Jkoshtfs

 Ihfkotos
 Dorjbjb

 Ihot< thennh modfb loeuc, thennh bfmjrh

 Dhejr <

 Qtross pshbjmjnhs kormokhcfe

I. Wftj
Wftj`h
`hsh
shjm
jmjn
jnhh
Qfbht ifif pfif fenhef pobtjrhs ihsokfkbfe bfroef thdkumeyf hsbodhf
dhjbfri ftfu bfroef supmfh ifrfc ife jbshnoe bo dhjbfri korburfen. Fmhrfe
ifrfc
ifrfc ko
korb
rbur
urfen
fen bf
bfro
roef
ef po
poeyo
eyodp
dpht
htfe
fe po
podk
dkum
umuc
uc ifrfc
ifrfc bj
bjrj
rjeo
eorr (f
(frt
rtor
orhh
bjrjefr
bjrjefrhf)
hf).. Woeyodp
Woeyodphtf
htfe
e torlfi
torlfihh bfroef
bfroef prjso
prjsoss ftorjs
ftorjsbmo
bmojsh
jshss ftfu
ftfu spfsdo
spfsdo
podkumuc bjrjeor ftfu bjdkhefsh prjsos ftorjsbmorjshs ife spfsdo.
Ftorjsbmor
Ftorjsbmorjshs
jshs ihdumfh
ihdumfh bothbf bjmostorjm
bjmostorjm kormodfb torthdkue
torthdkue ih frtorh
frtorh kosfr.
Yhdkue
Yhdkuefe
fe heh,
heh, ihefdf
ihefdfbfe
bfe ftorjd
ftorjdff ftfu
ftfu pmfb
pmfb fbfe
fbfe doennf
doennfennu
ennu fksjrk
fksjrksh
sh
eutrhoet jmoc som-som oeijtom yfen doeyusue mfphsfe iheihen ifmfd podkumuc

ifrfc ife doeyudkft fmhrfe ifrfc bfroef thdkuefe heh doejeljm bo mudoe
podkumuc ifrfc. Oeijtom podkumuc ifrfc yfen torboef fbfe doenfmfdh
eobrjth
eobrjthb
b ife doelfi
doelfihh lfrhen
lfrhenfe
fe pfrut,
pfrut, somfel
somfelute
uteyf
yf mudoe
mudoe doelfi
doelfihh sodfbh
sodfbhe
e
sodp
sodpht
ht if
ife
e fm
fmhr
hrfe
fe if
ifrf
rfc
c to
torc
rcfd
fdkf
kft.
t. Wf
Wfif
if mu
mudo
doe
e yf
yfen
en doeyo
doeyodp
dpht
ht ife
koriheihen bfsfr, fbfe aoeioruen torlfih podkoetubfe
po dkoetubfe kobufe ifrfc. Cfm heh
doelom
doelomfsb
fsbfe
fe kfnfhdf
kfnfhdfef
ef torlfi
torlfihey
heyff bjfnumf
bjfnumfsh
sh het
hetrfv
rfvfsb
fsbumo
umor,
r, ihhbut
ihhbuthh jmoc
jmoc
poeyfbht trjdkjodkjmh, yfen dorupfbfe bjdpmhbfsh torsorhen ftorjsbmorjshs.
Wfif dumfeyf, supmfh ifrfc torsokut wfmfupue korburfen dfshc aubup
uetub dodoeuch bokutucfe dhjbfri pfif wfbtu hsthrfcft,
hsthrfcft, totfph thifb aubup
khmf bokutucfe jbshnoe dhjbfri doehenbft soporth pfif wfbtu pfshoe
domfbubfe fbthvhtffs `hshb yfen aubup korft. Wfif sfft kokfe borlf suftu
lfrhenfe doehenbft, bokutucfe jbshnoeeyf lunf doehenbft. Fpfkhmf
bokutucfe jbshnoe doehenbft pfif lfetuen yfen socft, frtorh-frtorh bjrjeor
fbfe korihmftfsh ife doenfmhrbfe mokhc kfeyfb ifrfc ife jbshnoe bo jtjt
lfetuen. Fbfe totfph fpfkhmf frtorh bjrjeor doenfmfdh bobfbufe ftfu
doeyodpht fbhkft ftorjsbmorjshs ife thifb ifpft korihmftfsh sokfnfh rospje
torcfifp
torcfifp poehenbftfe
poehenbftfe bokutucfe
bokutucfe jbshnoe,
jbshnoe, ife torlfih
torlfih hsbodhf(bo
hsbodhf(boburfen
burfenfe
fe

supmfh
supmfh ifrfc)
ifrfc) dhjbfr
dhjbfrihu
ihud
d ife som-so
som-somm dhjbfr
dhjbfrihu
ihud
d dumfh
dumfh doennue
doennuefbf
fbfe
e
nmhbjm
nmhbjmhsh
hshss feforjk
feforjk uetub
uetub dodoeuc
dodoeuchh bokutuc
bokutucfe
fe oeornh
oeornheyf.
eyf. Fifeyf
Fifeyf oeijto
oeijtomm
yfen
yfen aoior
aoiorff doen
doenfb
fbhk
hkft
ftbf
bfe
e chmf
chmfen
eneyf
eyf pr
prji
jiub
ubsh
sh Ej (e
(eht
htrf
rftt Jbsh
Jbshi
i yf
yfen
en
kor`uensh uetub doencfdkft korkfnfh zft yfen rofbth`). Ioenfe thifb fifeyf
`uensh heh ifpft doeyokfkbfe jtjt pjmjs korbjetrfbsh ife thdkum spfsdus
bjrjeor
bjrjeor yfen
yfen dodpor
dodporkor
korft
ft poeyod
poeyodpht
phtfe
fe mudoe
mudoe bfroef
bfroef supmfh
supmfh jbshno
jbshnoe
e bo
dhjbfri
dhjbfri korburfen. Woeyodphtfe
Woeyodphtfe ftfu kmjb heh komud doehdkumbfe
doehdkumbfe nolfmf
yfen ko nhtu efdpfb khmf
khmf komud doeafpfh >? %.
%. Khmf poeyodphtfe mokh
mokhc
c ifrh
>? % sortf ihphau ioenfe fbth`htfs kormokhcfe dfbf supmfh ifrfc bo bjrjeor
fbfe korbur
korburfen.
fen. Wrjsos
Wrjsos podkoe
podkoetub
tubfe
fe oeorny
oeorny heh sfenft
sfenft th
thifb
ifb o`h
o`hsho
shoe
e ife
doey
doeyokf
okfkb
kbfe
fe podko
podkoet
etub
ubfe
fe fs
fsfd
fd mf
mfbt
btft
ft.. Fsfd
Fsfd mf
mfbt
btft
ft doeu
doeuru
rueb
ebfe
fe pC
dhjbfrihud ife doeyokfkbfe eyorh fen korbfhtfe ioenfe fenhef poatjrhs.

Fpfkhmf bokutucfe oeorny som-som lfetuen korburfen, supmfh jbshnoe jbshnoe

doelfih fiobut ife som-som jtjt bodkfmh boprjsos `js`jrhmfsh jbshifth` uetub
dodkoet
dodkoetub
ub oeorny
oeorny.. Wrjsos
Wrjsos heh thifb
thifb doencfs
doencfshm
hmbfe
bfe fsfd
fsfd mfbtft
mfbtft.. Ioenfe
Ioenfe
doenchmfeneyf poehdkuefe fsfd mfbtft, eyorh fenhef poatjrhs doroif.
 Wcftwfy <

Ftorjsbmorjshs Mfthcfe `hshb Dfbfe

Qtross
ife spfsdo dfbfefe korft
podkumuc ifrfc

Bokutucfe J; doehenbft Firoefmhe

FmhrfeJ;
doehenbft
Doehenbft bo
dosotrhbus
Pfsjbjetrhbsh
podkumuc ifrfc
Fmhrfe J; bo
Fmhrfe J; frtorh lfetuen doeurue
bjejefrhf
doeurue

Fenhef
poatjrhs

Yhifb dfdpu
doenfmhrbfe ifrfc Hsbodhb dhjbfri Bothifbo`obth`fe
& J; fiobuft bo po`ush lfrhenfe
lfetuen
porh`or

Woeuruefe aurfc Woehenbftfe fsfd Hetjmorfesh

lfetuen mfbtft fbthvhtfs

[osoptjr eyorh
torfensfen Bomomfcfe
Wjmf efpfs
thifb
Eyorh fbut Qosfb
o`obth`
 Obspfesh pfru J; thifb
doeurue sohdkfen
O. Dfeh`o
Dfeh`ostf
stfsh
sh bmheh
bmhehss

Kokorfpf Yfeif ife Nolfmf yfen ifpft doeyokfkbfe fenhef poatjrhs sokfnfh
korhbut<
6. Fenh
Fenhef
ef poa
poatj
tjrh
rhss stfkh
stfkhm.
m.
f. Dueaum
Dueaum both
bothbf
bf domfb
domfbubf
ubfe
e fbth`
fbth`htf
htfss korft.
korft.
k. Khfsfeyf ifpft ihporbhrfbfe ife rfsf eyorh yfen dueaum khfsfeyf sfdf
ioenfe rfsf eyorh yfen iftfen sokomudeyf.
a. Chmfen
Chmfen ifmfd
ifmfd wfbtu
wfbtu yfen
yfen poeiob
poeiob sobhtfr
sobhtfr ? doeht
doeht ftfu
ftfu burfen.
burfen.
i. Chmf
Chmfen
en io
ioen
enfe
fe so
sono
norf
rf bo
both
thbf
bf fe
feif
if ko
korh
rhst
sthr
hrfc
fcft
ft ft
ftfu
fu doen
doennu
nuef
efbf
bfe
e
poenjkftfe torcfifp fenhef.
o. [fsf sfbhteyf
sfbhteyf ifpft
ifpft doeyokfr
doeyokfr bo moenfe,
moenfe, puennuen ftfu frof mfhe.
mfhe.
`. Ifpft
Ifpft ihpha
ihphau
u jmoc
jmoc tobfe
tobfefe
fe doetf
doetfmm ftfu
ftfu stro
stros.
s.
;. Fenhef
Fenhef poatjr
poatjrhs
hs thifb
thifb stfkhm
stfkhm..
f. Fenh
Fenhef
ef yf
yfen
en kfru
kfru portf
portfdf
df bf
bfmh
mh ft
ftfu
fu fenhe
fenheff st
stfk
fkhm
hm io
ioenf
enfe
e bf
bfrf
rfbt
btor
orhs
hsth
thb
b
`robuoesh korft ife mfdf eyf doehenbft.
k. Yhdkum wfbtu hsthrfcft/borlf rhenfe.
a. Khfsfeyf
Khfsfeyf mokhc
mokhc pfrfc
pfrfc ife chmfen
chmfen ifmfd wfbtu yfen mokhc
mokhc mfdf.
i. Ifpft thifb
thifb fbfe
fbfe chmfen
chmfen sfft korhs
korhsthrfc
thrfcft
ft ftfupue
ftfupue poenjkftfe
poenjkftfe fenhef.
fenhef.

o. OBN<
OBN< Iovhfs
Iovhfshh sondoe
sondoett QY iopros
ioproshh ftfu
ftfu omovfs
omovfsh.
h.
1. Fenh
Fenhef
ef vf
vfrh
rhfe
fet.
t.
f. Fenh
Fenhef
ef yf
yfen
en to
torl
rlfih
fih spjetf
spjetfe
e udud
ududey
eyff wfbt
wfbtu
u hs
hsth
thrf
rfcf
cftt if
ife
e pfif
pfif wfbtu
wfbtu
fbth`htfs rhenfe. Khfsfeyf torlfih bfroef spfsdo frtorh ajrjeor.
k. OBN iovhfsh sondoet QY ioprosh ftfu omovfsh yfen thdkum pfif wfbtu
sorfenfe yfen boduihfe ejrdfm sotomfc sorfenfe somosfh.
@. Wodo
Wodorh
rhbsf
bsffe
fe poeu
poeuelf
elfen
en

6) OBN
Qo
Qoth
thfp
fp po
poeio
eiorh
rhtf
tf ioenf
ioenfe
e no
nolf
lfmf
mf yf
yfen
en doenf
doenfrf
rfc
c pf
pfif
if fe
fenh
nhef
ef cf
cfru
russ
ihmfbubfe OBN 6; mofi. Efdue cfshm OBN fbfe ejrdfm pfif ?7 % ifrh
poeiorhtf ioenfe fenhef poatjrhs. Ioprosh ftfu omovfsh sondoe QY
doenu
doenuft
ftbfe
bfe boduen
boduenbh
bhefe
efe fi
fife
feyf
yf fenhe
fenheff ife doeue
doeuelu
lubb
bbfe
fe su
suft
ftu
u
hsacodhf pfif kokfe borlf yfen roeifc.
;) po
podo
dorh
rhbs
bsff
ffe
e Mf
Mfkj
kjrf
rftj
tjrh
rhud
ud
podorhbsffe oezhd2 AWB, QNJY ftfu MIC. Oezhd torsokut fbfe
doehen
doehennh
nh pfif
pfif he`frb
he`frb lfetue
lfetuen
n fbut
fbut soifenb
soifenbfe
fe pfif fenhef
fenhef bfifre
bfifreyf
yf
dfshc ejrdfm. Wodorhbsffe mhphi ifrfc soporth bfifr bjmostorjm MIC ife
MIM. Yrhnmhsorhif pormu ihmfbubfe uetub doeodubfe `fbtjr roshbj soporth
cyporm
cypormhph
hphiodh
iodhff ife podorh
podorhbsf
bsffe
fe numf
numf ifrfc
ifrfc pormu
pormu ihm
ihmfbub
fbubfe
fe uetub
uetub
doeodubfe ihfkotos dommhtus yfen lunf dorupfbfe `fatjr roshbj kfnh
pfshoe fenhef poatjrhs.
1) @jtj ifif
Duenbhe ejrdfm ftfu doeuelubbfe podkosfrfe lfetuen ihiunf NLB ftfu
feourhsdf voetrhbumor.

9) Yos ulh mfthc

mfthc objbfri
objbfrihjn
hjnrf`
rf`hh ihfefm
ihfefmhsf
hsf korifsf
korifsfrbf
rbfe
e poehmfh
poehmfhfe
fe poeokfmfe
poeokfmfe
dhjbfri pfif sfft ulh mfthc ihkfeihenbfe ioenfe sfft hsthrfcft. Nfdkfrfe
ob
objb
jbfr
frih
ihjn
jnrf
rf`h
`h yf
yfen
en doei
doeiub
ubuen
uen fi
fife
feyf
yf hs
hsac
acod
odhf
hf dh
dhjbf
jbfri
ri fi
fifm
fmfc
fc<<
poeuruefe norfbfe iheihen pfif 6 ftfu mokhc sondoe voetrhbom bhrh,
korburfeneyf botokfmfe iheihen sfft shstjm ftfu mokhc sondoe pfif sfft
ulh mfthc
mfthc kokfe,
kokfe, chporb
chporbheo
heoshf
shf bjdpoe
bjdpoesfs
sfshh pfif sondoe
sondoe iheihe
iheihen
n yfe
yfen
n
korbfhtfe ftfu yfen thifb hsacodhf.
N. Woeft
Woeftfmf
fmfbsf
bsfef
effe
fe
Yulufe
Yulufe poeftfmfbsf
poeftfmfbsfeffe
effe doihs fifmfc dodporboahm
dodporboahm borusfbfe lfetuen
lfetuen
sochennf dodporboahm boduenbhefe torlfiheyf bjdpmhbfsh.
Fifpue
Fifpue poeftf
poeftfmfb
mfbsfef
sfeffe
fe yfen ihm
ihmfbub
fbubfe
fe pfif pfshoe
pfshoe yfen doeior
doeiorhtf
htf
fenhef pobtjrhs fifmfc sokfnfh korhbut <
6) Yh
Yhrf
rfc
c kfrhe
kfrhen,
n, pjsh
pjshsh
sh sod
sodhh `jwm
`jwmor
or..
;) Djehtjr OBN
1) He`u
He`uss I?%
I?% 67 ‑ 6; to
toto
toss / doeh
doehtt
9) Jbsh
Jbshno
noe
e ; ‑ 9 mhto
mhtorr / doe
doeht
ht

?) Fefmno
Fefmnoshb
shb < djrp
djrpche
che ? dn ftfu
ftfu pothih
pothihe
e ;? ‑ ?7 d
dn
n
0) Jkft
Jkft so
soif
ifth
th`` < ihfz
ihfzop
opfd
fd ; ‑ ? dn
dn
>) Kjwo
Kjwomm aafr
froo < mf
mfbs
bsfi
fihe
he
3) Fethbj
Fethbjfnum
fnumfe
fe < copfr
copfrhe
he thfp
thfp 9 ‑ 0 lfd
lfd / he`us
he`us
8) Ih
Ihot
ot roe
roeif
ifc
c bfmjr
bfmjrhh ife
ife duifc
duifc ihao
ihaore
reff
67) Wshbjtorfp
Wshbjtorfphh uetub doenurfenh
doenurfenh aodfs.
aodfs.
C. Bjdp
Bjdpmh
mhbf
bfsh
sh
f. He`rfb
He`rfbsh
sh dhjbfr
dhjbfrihu
ihud
d yfen
yfen fbut
fbut (sorfe
(sorfenfe
nfe lfetue
lfetuen)
n)
k. Bodfthfe bfroef sorfenfe lfetuen soafrf doeififb.
a. Frhtdf bfr
fri
ihfb
fb..
i. Chpjbsodhf
o. Yrjd
Yrjdkj
kjsh
shss voe
voeff ifm
ifmfd
fd
`. Qyjb bfr
bfrihjnoehb
n. Dhjafri he`frb
c. _est
_estfk
fkmo
mo fenhef
fenhef to
torl
rlfi
fihh bf
bfro
roef
ef hsbod
hsbodhf
hf pfif jtjt
jtjt lf
lfet
etue
uen
n yfen
yfen su
suif
ifc
c
domufs sochennf eyorh yfen ihrfsfbfe fbhkft poehdkuefe fsfd mfbtft
mokhc sorhen torlfih.
 h. Qu
Quiio
iioe
e ioftc
ioftc 2 to
torl
rlfih
fih fbhk
fbhkft
ft bomom
bomomfcf
fcfe
e lfetue
lfetuen
n yfen dodjd
dodjdpf
pf ifrfc
ifrfc
torus doeorus ioenfe `robuoesh yfen thifb stfkhm ife ihporkorft jmoc
eobrjshs jtjt lfetuen yfen dfbhe domufs
H. Woeaonfcfe
Korhbut fifmfc kokorfpf theifbfe poeaonfcfe fenhef<
6. Korcoe
Korcoeth
th dorjbj
dorjbjb.b.
;. Doeuruebfe
Doeuruebfe korft
korft kfife lhbf
lhbf doenfmfdh
doenfmfdh jkoshtfs.
jkoshtfs.
1. Doenbjesudsh
Doenbjesudsh dfbfefe
dfbfefe roeifc
roeifc modfb ife thennh
thennh sorft.
sorft.
9. Jmfcrfnf
Jmfcrfnf torftur
torftur torkubth
torkubth o`obth`
o`obth` doeaonfc
doeaonfc fenhef.
?. Cheifrh
Cheifrh stros yfen thifb
thifb pormu ife komflfr
komflfr tobehb romfbsfsh
romfbsfsh..
0. Burfenh
Burfenh bjesudsh
bjesudsh fmajcjm
fmajcjm ife nfrfd
nfrfd
>. Doenurfenh
Doenurfenh fbthvhtfs
fbthvhtfs korft
 KFK HH

BJEQOW IFQF[ FQ_CFE BOWO[^FYFE

F. Woenbfl
Woenbflhfe
hfe Wrhdor
Woenbflhfe ihmfbubfe soafrf aopft ife shstodhb,fetfrf mfhe <
6. Fhrwfy
- Mhifc lftuc bokomfbfen
- Koeif fshen/ ifrfc pfif rjennf dumuY
Fifeyf soarot
;. Kroftchen
- pfshoe sosfb ef`fs ife aopft mothc
Woref`fsfe Busdfum
1. Ahraumfthje
- YI doehenbft
- Efih buft
- Ihsrhtdhf
- Fifeyf poehenbftfe LPW
- Afphmmfry ro`hmm 5 ; iothb
- Fbrfm ihenhe
9. Ihsfkhmhty < podorhbsffe eourjmjnhs ã NAQ doeurue
- Fmmort < Qfifr poeuc, rospje kfnus
- Pjhao [ospje <Bosfifrfe doeurue, korospje tci sufrf
- Wfhe
Wfhe [ospje
[ospje < Bosfif
Bosfifrfe
rfe doeuru
doeurue,
e, tib korosp
korospje
je tci sufrf,
sufrf, korosp
korospje
je
Yorcfifp eyorh ftfu rfensfenfe eyorh
- _erospjeshvo < Bosfifrfe doeurue, thifb dorospje torcfifp sufrf, tib

korsospje torcfifp eyorh

K. Woen
Woenbf
bflh
lhfe
fe Qobu
Qobuei
eior
or
Wodorh
Wodorhbsf
bsffe
fe sobueio
sobueiorr ihmfbub
ihmfbubfe
fe sotomf
sotomfc
c dodkor
dodkorhbf
hbfe
e portjm
portjmjenf
jenfe
e ftfu
ftfu
poeoenfefe pfif podorhbsffe prhdor.
Wodorhbsffe sobueior domhputh <
- Wodorhbsffe somuruc tukuc < Cofi tj tjo
- Wodorhbsffe poeuelfen < mokhc iotfhm, ovfmufsh umfen
A. Ih
Ihfn
fnej
ejso
so bop
bopor
orfw
fwft
ftfe
fe
6. Eyorh fbut korcukue
korcukuenfe
nfe ioenfe fnoet aoiorf khjmjnhs
khjmjnhs

;. Woeuruefe
Woeuruefe aurfc lfetuen
lfetuen korcukuenfe
korcukuenfe ioenfe borusfbfe
borusfbfe votrhbom
votrhbom
1. Hetjmorfes
Hetjmorfeshh fbthvhtfs
fbthvhtfs korcukuenfe ioenfe bothifbsohdkf
bothifbsohdkfenfe
enfe fetfrf supmfh
jbshnoe dhjafri ife bokutucfe.
I. He
Heto
torv
rvoes
oeshh bopo
boporfw
rfwft
ftfe
fe
f) Eyorh
Eyorh fbut
fbut k
korcu
orcukue
kuenfe
nfe ioenfe
ioenfe fnoet
fnoet aoio
aoiorf
rf khjmjnh
khjmjnhss
EJA <
Qotomfc ih mfbubfe theifbfe somfdf 1 x ;9 lfd ihcfrfpbfe eyorh fbut
ifpft torftfsh.
Brhtorhf Cfshm <
- Dfdpu doenjetrjm eyorh (tfcu poeyokfk eyorh, dfdpu doennuefbfe
tocehb eje`frdfbjmjnh uetub doenurfenh eyorh, doeafrh kfetufe)
- Domfpjrbfe kfcwf eyorh korburfen ioenfe doennuefbfe dfeflodoe
eyorh
- Dfdpu doenoefmh eyorh (sbfmf, hetoeshtfs, `robuoesh ife tfeif eyorh)
- Doeyftfbfe rfsf eyfdfe sotomfc eyorh korburfen
- Yfeif vhtfm ifmfd roetfen ejrdfm
EHA
 6. Mfbubfe
Mfbubfe poenbflhf
poenbflhfe e eyorh
eyorh soafrf
soafrf bjdprocoe
bjdprocoesh`sh` yn domhpu
domhputh
th < mjbfsh
mjbfsh,,
bfrfbtorhsthb, iurfsh,`robufesh, bufmhtfs, hetoeshtfs, ife `fbtjr proihspjshsh
[fshjefm < Doenotfcuh stftus eyorh yn ihrfsfbfe

;. Jkso
Jksorvrvfs
fshh fi
fifey
feyff po
potu
tuel
elub
ub eje vovork
rkfm
fm doen
doenoef
oefhh bo
both
thif
ifbe
beyfd
yfdfef
fefee
[fshjef < _etub doenotfcuh thenbft bothifbeyfdfe bmhoe torcfifp eyorh
1. Flfrbf
Flfrbfe e tobehb
tobehb eje `frdfb
`frdfbjmj
jmjnh
nh uet
uetub
ub doench
doenchmfe
mfenbf
nbfee eyorh
eyorh dhsfme
dhsfmeyf<
yf<
tobehb efpfs ifmfd, ife bjdpros cfenft
[fshjefm < _etub doefdkfc poenotfcufe bmhoe toetfen bjphen khmf eyorh
thdkum
9. Bjmfkjrfsh
Bjmfkjrfsh ioenfe
ioenfe ijbtor podkorh
podkorhfe
fe jkft fefmnothb
fefmnothb
[fshjefm < Fefmnothb ifpft doeuruebfe hetoeshtfs eyorh
k) Woeuruefe
Woeuruefe aurfc lfetuen korcukuenfe
korcukuenfe ioenfe borusfbfe
borusfbfe votrhbom
EJA <
Qotomf
Qotomfcc ihmfbub
ihmfbubfe
fe fsucfe
fsucfe somfdf
somfdf 1 x ;9 lfd ihcfrf
ihcfrfpbf
pbfe e poeurue
poeuruefe
fe

bfrihfb jutput bmhoe torftfsh ioenfe brhtorhf cfshm <

- Yfeif Phtfm ifmfd roetfen ejrdfm (Yobfefe ifrfc, Efih, rosphrfsh)
- Ifpft doetjmorfesh fbthvhtfs, thifb fif bomomfcfe
- Yhifb fif oiodf pfru, porh`or, ife thifb fif fshtos
- Yhifb fif poeuruefe bosfifrfe
- FNI ifmfd kftfs ejrdfm
- Yhifb fif ihstoesh voef mocor
- ^fref bumht ejrdfm
EHA <
6. Fusbumtfsh
Fusbumtfsh efih fphbfm,
fphbfm, bflh `robuoesh
`robuoesh ife hrfdf
hrfdf lfetuen
[fshje
[fshjefm
fm < Khfsfe
Khfsfeyf
yf torlfi
torlfihh tfbhbf
tfbhbfrih
rih (dosbh
(dosbhpue
pue pfif
pfif sfft
sfft hst
hsthr
hrfcft
fcft))

uetub doenbjdpoesfsh poeuruefe bjetrfbthmhtfs voetrhbom.

;. Aftft
Aftft kueyh
kueyh lfetue
lfetuenn
[fshjefm < Q6 ife Q; duenbhe modfc bfroef doeurueeyf borlf pjdpf.
Hrfdf Nfmmjp udud (Q1 ife Q9) ihcfshmbfe sokfnfh fmhrfe ifrfc bo
sorfdk
sorfdkhh yfen
yfen ihstoe
ihstoesh.
sh. Durdur
Durdur ifpft
ifpft doeuel
doeuelubbf
ubbfee hebjdp
hebjdpoto
otoesh
esh//
stoejshs bftup.
1. Wfmpfs
Wfmpfshh efih
efih porh`o
porh`orr
[fshjefm
[fshjefm < Woeuruefe
Woeuruefe aurfc lfetuen ifpft doeuelubbfe
doeuelubbfe doeurueeyf
efih rfihfm, pjpmhtofm, ijrsfmhs, poihs ife pjstthkhfm. Efih duenbhe aopft
chmfen ftfu thifb torftur

9. Bflh bumht
bumht torcfif
torcfifp
p puaft ife
ife shfejshs
shfejshs
 [fshje
[fshjefm
fm < Wuaft
Wuaft doeuel
doeuelubbf
ubbfe
e doeuru
doeurueey
eeyff por`us
por`ushh porh`o
porh`orr sobueio
sobueiorr
torcfifp thifb fiobufteyf aurfc lfetuen, vfsjbjetrhbsh ife feodhf.
?. Korhbfe
Korhbfe jkft
jkft sosufh
sosufh heihbfsh
heihbfsh
[fshjefm < Yhpo ife ijshs ihurothb tornfetuen pfif iorflft nfnfm lfetuen
ife stftus `uensh nhelfm. Woeuruefe promjfi pfmhen kfeyfb ihnuefbfe
ifmfd doenjkfth pfshoe ioenfe aurfc lfetuen romfthvo ejrdfm ihtfdkfc
ioenfe nolfmf bjenosth. Ihurothb dodpoenfruch rofksjrpsh eftrhud ife
fh
fhr.
r. Pfsj
Pfsjih
ihmf
mftj
tjrr ihnu
ihnuef
efbfe
bfe ue
uetu
tub
b doeh
doehenb
enbft
ftbfe
bfe aurfc
aurfc lf
lfet
etue
uen,
n,
doeuruebfe vjmudo shrbumfsh ife tfcfefe vfsbumor shstodhb, lunf borlf
voetrh
voetrhbom
bom.. Fethbj
Fethbjfnu
fnumfe
mfe ihnuefb
ihnuefbfe
fe uetub
uetub doeaon
doeaonfc
fc podkoe
podkoetub
tubfe
fe
tcrjdkus/od
tcrjdkus/odkjmh
kjmh pfif fifeyf `fbtjr rhshbj
rhshbj soporth
soporth stfths
stfths voef, thrfc

kfrhen, ihsrhtdhf lfetuen.

0. Wfetfu OBN ife
ife porukfcfe
porukfcfe `jtj ifif
[fshjefm < Ioprosh sondoe QY ife iftfreyf nomjdkfen Y ifpft torlfih
bf
bfro
roef
ef po
poeh
ehenb
enbft
ftfe
fe bo
bokut
kutuc
ucfe
fe jb
jbsh
shno
noe
e dh
dhjb
jbfr
fri,
i, dosb
dosbhp
hpue
ue tf
tfb
b fif
poeyfbht frtorh bjrjeor. @jtj ifif ifpft doeuelubfe podkosfrfe
lfetuen.
a) Hetj
Hetjmorf
morfesh
esh fbthvht
fbthvhtfs
fs korcuku
korcukuenf
enfe
e ioenfe
ioenfe bothifbso
bothifbsohdk
hdkfenf
fenfe
e fetfrf
fetfrf
supmfh jbshnoe dhjafri ife bokutucfe.
EJA <
- Qom` Afro < FIMs
- Yjmorfesh fbthvhtfs
- Bjesorvfsh oeoornh
Qotomfc ihmfbubfe theifbfe boporfwftfe somfdf …. Wfshoe kortjmorfesh
torcfifp fbthvhtfs ioenfe Brhtorhf Cfshm <
f. Kor
Korpfr
pfrths
thshpf
hpfsh
sh ifmfd
ifmfd fbthvh
fbthvhtfs
tfs `h
`hshb
shb tfepf
tfepf ihsort
ihsortfh
fh poehenbf
poehenbftfe
tfe
tobfefe ifrfc, efih ife [[
k. Dfdpu domfbubfe fbthvhtfs socfrh cfrh (FIMs) soafrf dfeihrh

a. Bosohdkfenfe fbthvhtfs ife hsthrfcft

 EHA <
6. Aftf
Aftftt `rob
`robuo
uoes
eshh lf
lfet
etue
uen,
n, hhrf
rfdf
df,, if
ife
e poru
porukf
kfcf
cfe
e YI som
somfd
fdff ife
ife
sosuifc fbth`htfs
[fshjefm
[fshjefm < chpjtoesh
chpjtoesh jrtjstfthb
jrtjstfthb ifpft torlfih ioenfe fbthvhtfs
fbthvhtfs bfroef
o`ob jkft (vfsjihmfsh), porpheifcfe afhrfe (ihurothb) ftfu poenfruc
`uensh lfetuen
;. Kfetu
Kfetu bmhoe
bmhoe dodh
dodhmh
mhc
c fbthvht
fbthvhtfs
fs yfen
yfen sosufh
sosufh ioenf
ioenfe
e bjeihsh
bjeihsh..
[fshje
[fshjefm
fm <Fbth
<Fbthvht
vhtfs
fs yfen tor
torfmf
fmfu
u korft
korft ife thifb
thifb sosufh
sosufh ioenfe
ioenfe
bjeihsh bmhfe ifpft dodporkurub tjmorfesh torcfifp mfthcfe.

1. Djehtjr
Djehtjr cfshm podorhbsffe
podorhbsffe OBN
OBN bmhoe
bmhoe sfft hsthr
hsthrfcft
fcft ife fbthvh
fbthvhtfs
tfs (khmf
(khmf
doduenbhebfe ioenfe tos tjmorfesh mfthcfe).
[fsh
[fshje
jefm
fm < OBN
OBN dodk
dodkor
orhb
hbfe
fe nf
nfdk
dkfr
frfe
fe yfen
yfen fb
fbur
urft
ft doeno
doenoef
efhh
bjeiubsh lfetuen somfdf hsthrfcft dfupue fbthvhtfs.
9. Felurb
Felurbfe
fe bmhoe
bmhoe uetub
uetub dodkftfs
dodkftfshh fbthvhtf
fbthvhtfss yfen aubup korft
korft soporth
soporth
korlfmfe lfuc, kormfrh, doenfenbft kokfe korft, imm.
[fshje
[fshjefm
fm < Doeaon
Doeaonfc
fc thdku
thdkumey
meyff sosfb
sosfb fbhkft
fbhkft fbthvh
fbthvhtfs
tfs `hs
`hshb
hb yfen
yfen
tormfmu korft.
?. Kftf
Kftfsh
sh lud
ludmf
mfc
c poenue
poenuelu
luen.
en.
[fsh
[fshje
jefm
fm < Doea
Doeahp
hptf
tfbfe
bfe mhenb
mhenbuen
uenfe
fe yf
yfen
en bj
bjeiu
eiush
sh`` ue
uetu
tub
b bm
bmho
hoe
e
korhsthrfcft.
O. Hdpmodoetfsh boporfwftfe
Hdpmodoetfsh boporfwftfe fifmfc bftonjrh ifrh porhmfbu
boporfwftfe, ihdfef porfwft domfbubfe theifbfe yfen ihpormubfe
ihpormubfe uetub
doeafp
doeafpfh
fh tul
tulufe
ufe ife cfs
cfshm
hm yfe
yfen
n ihp
ihporb
orbhrf
hrfbfe
bfe ifr
ifrhh fsu
fsucfe
cfe bop
boporf
orfwft
wftfe
fe
(Wjttor & Worry ;760)
 IF@YF[ W_QYFBF

Ajrwhe, OL. ;760. Kubu Qfbu Wftj`hshjmjnh, 1 Oihsh [ovhsh.

[ovhsh. Lfbfrtf< ONA

Mjen, K.A. Ossoethfm j` doihafm ‑ surnhafm eurshen < F eurshen prjaoss fpprjfac.
fpprjfac .
Pjmudo ;. Fmhc kfcfsf < Xfyfsfe HFWB. Kfeiuen< HFWB Wfilflfrfe2 6880
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prjaossos.
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hetorvoesh EHA,
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