21.

Neural Control and Coordination

1. A nerve – net, a network of neurons, makes 6. Given figure shows the types of neurons
up the neural organization in: found in human body. Identify the correct
1. Sponges match for their location in the body from the
2. Hydra options given:
3. Planaria
4. Earthworm
2. Match each item in column I with one in
Column II and select the correct match from
the codes given:
Column I Column II

A. Peripheral P. Comprises of all nerves

neural associated with brain and
system spinal cord I. Embryonic stages
B Somatic Q Relays impulses from II. Retina
neural CNS to Skeletal muscles III. Dorsal root ganglion of spinal nerve
system IV. Cerebral cortex
C Visceral R Transmits impulse from
nueral CNS to involuntary V. Olfactory membrane
system organs and smooth A B C D
muscles 1. I II III IV
D Autonomi S Part of PNS where 2. II V I III
c neural impulses travel from CNS 3. I III II IV
system to the viscera and from 4. III IV II I
the viscera to the CNS
7. Consider the given statements:
3. Sympathetic and parasympathetic neural I. Myelinated nerve fibres are enveloped
systems are divisions of: with Schewann cells, which form a
1. CNS myelin sheath around the axon.
2. Somatic neural system II. Unmyelinated nerve fibre is not
3. Autonomic neural system enclosed by a Schewann cell or a myelin
4. Visceral neural system sheath.
4. In a neuraon, Nissl’s granules are seen in: III. Myelinated nerve fibres are found in
I. Cell body spinal and cranial nerves.
II. Dendrites IV. Unmyelinated nerve fibres are
III. Axon commonly found in autonomous and
1. I and II only somatic neural systems.
2. I and III only 1. Only I is incorrect
3. II and III only 2. I and II are correct
4. I, II and III 3. III and IV are incorrect
5. Match each item in Column I with one in 4. All are correct
Column II and select the correct match from 8. Consider the two given statements:
the codes given: Assertion: Neurons are excitable cells.
Column I Column II Reason: Their membranes are in a polarised
A Multipolar P Embryonic state.
neuron stage
B Bipolar Q Retina
1. Both Assertion and Reason are correct
neuron and Reason explains the Assertion
C Unipolar R Cerebral 2. Both Assertion and Reason are correct
neuron cortex but Reason does not explain the
Code: Assertion.
A B C 3. Assertion in correct but Reason is
1. P Q R
incorrect
2. Q R P
3. R Q P 4. Assertion is incorrect but Reason is
4. R P Q correct.
9. When the neuron is not conducting any
impulse, i.e., resting, the axonal membrane:
1. is comparatively more permeable to
sodium ions and nearly impermeable to
potassium ions.
2. is freely permeable to sodium ions and
potassium ions.
3. is impermeable to sodium ions and
potassium ions.
4. is comparatively more permeable to
potassium ions and nearly impermeable I. A is depolarization and is caused by the
to sodium ions. influx of sodium ions.
10. The resting axonal membrane is impermeable II. B is repolarization and is caused by the
to: efflux of potassium ions.
I. Sodium ions 1. Only I b. Only II
II. Potassium ions 3. Both I and II d. Neither I nor II
III. Negatively charges proteins present in 15. Consider the given statements:
the axoplasm I. When a stimulus is applied at a site on
1. I and II only the polarised axonal membrane, the
2. I and III only membrane at that site becomes freely
3. II and III only permeable to sodium ions.
4. I, II and III II. A rapid influx of sodium at this point
11. Each time the sodium – potassium pump leads to reversal of polarity and the
functions, it actively transports: membrane at the site is said to be
1. 3 sodium ions outwards and 2 potassium depolarised.
ions into the cell. III. The electric potential difference at the
2. 3 sodium ions into the cells and 2 site is called the action potential which
potassium outwards. is in fact termed as nerve impulse.
3. 2 sodium ions outwards and 3 potassium 1. Only I and II are correct
ions into the cell. 2. Only I and III are correct
4. 2 sodium ions into the cells and 3 3. Only II and III are correct
potassium ions outwards. 4. I, II, and III are correct
12. In a resting axonal membrane: 16. The re-establishment of the resting
1. The outer surface possesses a positive membrane potential after depolarization is
charge while its inner surface becomes primarily due to:
negatively charged. 1. Sodium potassium pump
2. The outer surface possesses a negative 2. Influx of sodium
charge while its inner surface becomes 3. Efflux of potassium
positively charged. 4. Efflux of sodium
3. Both the outer and the inner surface are 17. Identify the correct statements regarding the
positively charged sequence of events taking place during
4. Both the outer and the inner surface are transmission of impulse across a chemical
negatively charged. synapse as shown in the given figure.
13. The electrical potential difference across the
resting axonal membrane is called as the:
1. Resting potential
2. Action potential
3. Threshold potential
4. Reversal potential
14. Identify the correct statements regarding the
events A and B in the given diagram:
 I. The action potential, generated due to 24. Match each item in Column I [part of the
the depolarization of the axonal brain] with one in Column II [ function] and
membrane, arrives at the axon terminal. select the answer from the codes given
II. Potassium ions enter the synaptic knob. below:
III. Synaptic vesicles are activated and Column I Column II
release neurotransmitter in the synaptic A Amygdala a. Relays motor and
. sensory signals to the
cleft. cerebral cortex
IV. Neurotransmitter binds to the receptor B. Hippocampus b. Reflex centers involving
on the post-synaptic membrane. vision and hearing
1. Only I, II and III C. Thalamus c. Plays a key role in the
2. Only I, III and IV processing of emotions
D Corpora d. Formation of new
3. Only Ii, III and IV . quadrigemina memories and is also
4. I, II, III and IV associated with learning
18. The change in electrical potential that occurs and emotions
between the inside and outside of a nerve or Codes
muscle fiber when it is stimulated, serving to A B C D
transmit nerve signals is called as: 1. c d b a
1. Action potential 2. d c a b
3. c d a b
2. Threshold potential 4. d c b a
3. Reversal potential
4. Excitatory post synaptic potential 25. Match each item in Column I [part of the
19. Consider the two statements: brain] with one in column II [function] and
I. Electric synapses are rare in our system. select the answer from the codes given
II. Impulse transmission across electric below:
synapse is always faster than across a Column I Column II
chemical synapse. A Medulla a. Motor control
1. Both I and II are correct and II explains I . oblongata
2. Both I and II are correct and II does not B. Pons varoli b. Hunger center
explains I C. Cerebellum c. Bridge between
cerebellum and rest of
3. Only I is correct brain
4. Only II is correct D Hypothalamus d. Gastric secretions,
20. What causes the movement of the synaptic . respiratory rhythm center
vesicles towards the membrane during Codes
transmission of impulse across a chemical A B C D
synapse? 1. c d b a
2. d c a b
1. Sodium 2. Calcium
3. c d a b
3. cAMP 4. cGMP 4. d c b a
21. Myelin sheath around the axons in the PNS is
secreted by: 26. The brain stem includes all the following
1. Oligodendrocytes 2. Axons except:
3. Schwann cells 4. ependymal 1. Medulla oblongata
22. A canal called the cerebral aqueduct passes 2. Pons
through the: 3. Mid brain
1. Cerebral hemishpheres 4. cerebellum
2. Diencephalon 27. The primary commissural region of the brain
3. Mid brain consisting of white matter tract that connects
4. Hind brain the left and right cerebral hemispheres is
23. Which of the following parts of the human called as:
brain functions as a gateway to the cerebrum 1. Corpus striatum
and is a major coordinating center for sensory 2. Corpus luteum
and motor signalling? 3. Corpus callosum
1. Thalamus 4. Corpus spongiosum
2. Hypothalamus 28. The cranial meninge that is in contact with
3. Corpora quadrigemina the brain tissue is the:
4. Pons
 1. Dura mater 4. Only II is correct
2. Arachanoid mater 33. The afferent neuron receives signal from a
3. Pia mater sensory organ and transmits the impulse to
4. Grey matter the CNS via:
29. The human fore- brain does not contain: 1. Dorsal root of the spinal nerve
1. Cerebrum 2. Thalamus 2. Ventral root of the spinal nerve
3. hypothalamus 4. cerebellum 3. Cranial nerve
30. Identify the correct match for the lobes of 4. Intermediolateral horn of spinal cord
cerebrum shown in the given figure: grey mater.
34. Identify the correct statement regarding the
sections of the spinal cord shown in the given
diagram:

A Frontal lobe Planning, reasoning and

problem solving
B Parietal lobe Integrating sensory
information, including I. A and D are part of the grey mater
touch, temperature, pressure
and pain II. B is motor and C is sensory
C Occipital lobe Location of the primary 1. Only I 2. Only II
visual cortex which receives 3. Both I and II 4. Neither I nor II
visual information from the 35. From outside to inside, the correct sequence
eyes
of cells in the inner layer of human retina will
D Temporal lobe Contains the primary
auditory cortex, which be:
receives auditory 1. Photoreceptor cells, Bipolar cells,
information from the ears. Ganglion cells
1. Only A and B 2. Ganglion cells, Bipolar cells,
2. Only A, B and C Photoreceptor cells
3. Only B, C and D 3. Photoreceptor cells, Ganglion cells,
4. A, B, C and D Bipolar cells
31. Consider the given two statements: 4. Ganglion cells, photoreceptor cells,
I. The cerebral cortex, referred to as the Bipolar cells
grey matter, is thrown into prominent 36. In the human eye, there are three types of
folds. cones – red, blue and green. When these
II. The cerebral white matter contains cones are stimulated equally, a sensation for
motor areas, and association area. which of the following colors would be
1. Both are correct produced?
2. Both are incorrect 1. White 2. Black
3. Only I is correct 3. Orange 4. Yellow
4. Only II is correct 37. The ear ossicles transmits sound waves to:
32. Consider the given two statements: 1. Ear drum 2. Oval window
I. The association areas of the cerebral 3. Round window 4. Cochlear duct
cortex are neither clearly sensory nor
motor in function.
II. The association areas are responsible for
complex functions like intersensory
associations, memory and
communication.
1. Both are correct 38. Identify A, B and C in the sagittal section of
2. Both are incorrect the human brain:
3. Only I is correct
 4. the lens becomes more flat, generally
improving the focus farther objects.
47. In the ear, the utricle and the saccule are
located in the:
1. Cochlea
2. Semicircular canal
3. Spiral organ (organ of Corti)
4. vestibule
48. Crista ampullaris is found in:
A B C 1. Semi – circular canals
1. Corpus Cerebellum Pons
callosum
2. Utricle
2. Cerebellar Cerebrum Medulla 3. Saccule
penduncle 4. Cochlea
3. Corpus Cerebrum Pons 49. The sensory organ of the otolith organ is
callosum called as:
4. Corpus Cerebellum medulla
luteum
1. Macula 2. Ampulla
3. Crista 4. Cupula
39. Above the rows of hair cells of organ of 50. The auditory tube [also called as the
Corti, there is a thin elastic membrane called: Eustachian tube] functions in equalizing
1. Reissner’s membrane pressure between the middle ear and:
2. Basilar membrane 1. Throat 2. Inner ear
3. Tectrorial membrane 3. outer ear 4. cochlea
4. Tympanic membrane 51. Reissner’s membrane in the inner ear
40. Membranous labyringth of the inner ear is separates the cochlear duct [scala media]
surrounded by: from the:
1. Perilymph 2. Endolymph 1. Round window
3. Hemolymph 4. Air 2. Scale vestibule
41. The space between the cornea and the lens in 3. Scala tympani
human eye is filled with: 4. Basilar membrane
1. Aqueous humor 2. Vitreous humor 52. The structure highlighted in orange colour in
3. Lymph 4. Air the figure is:
42. Fovea centralis is a part of:
1. Sclera 2. Cornea
3. Retina 4. Choroid
43. Which layer of the human eyeball forms, the
ciliary body?
1. Sclera 2. Choroid
3. retina 4. Cornea
44. Gustatory receptors are meant for:
1. Taste 2. Smell
3. Vibration 4. Temperature
45. Olfactory epithelium extends directly into 1. Diencephalon and is the location of the
which of the following extensions of the third ventricle
brain’s limbic system? 2. Corpora quadrigemina and the cerebral
1. Amygdala 2. Olfactory lobe aqueduct passes through it.
3. Septum 4. Hippocampus 3. Limbic system and regulates the
46. When the ciliary muscles in the human eye behaviour in humans
contract: 4. Reticular formation and is the gate
1. the lens becomes more convex, generally keeper to consciousness.
improving the focus for closer objects 53. The scala vestibule and scala tympani contain
2. the lens becomes more convex, generally perilymph and are connected at the:
improving the focus for farther objects 1. Cochlear duct 2. Helicotrema
3. the lens becomes more flat, generally 3. semicircular duct 4. vestibule
improving the focus for closer objects. 54. The nose and taste buds contains:
 1. Mechanoreceptros 3. Rhodopsin is converted to retinol and eye
2. Photoreceptors sensitivity is increased.
3. Chemoreecptors 4. Retinol is converted to rhodopsin and eye
4. Proprioceptors sensitivity is increased.
55. The olfactory bulb can be regarded as the 61. The tympanic membrane:
extension of: 1. is covered on both sides by skin.
1. Brain stem 2. Is covered on both sides by mucus
2. Limbic system membrane
3. Diencephalon 3. Is covered with skin on the outside and
4. Corpora quadrigemina by mucus membrane on the inside
56. The amount of light entering the human eye 4. Is covered with skin on the inside and by
is regulated by: mucus membrane on the outside
1. Pupil 2. Iris 62. What are the bones labelled A, B and C
3. cornea 4. Ciliary body shown in the given diagram?
57. Identify the correct match:
1. Fovea centralis Point of highest
visual acquity
2. Optic disc Visual cortex in
cerebrum
3. Ciliary body Light and dark
adaptation
4. Macula lutea Lacks any rods
and cones

58. Photopigments in the human eye are
composed of:
1. a lipid and an ester of vitamin A
2. a protein and an ester of vitamin A
3. a lipid and an aldehyde of vitamin A
4. a protein and an aldehyde of vitamin A
59. What would be true for the cells shown in the
given diagram?
1. A is involved in gestation and B in
olfaction
2. A is a part of sympathetic and B of
parasympathetic division of ANS
3. A secretes myelin sheath around axons in
CNS while B does it in PNS
4. A is responsible for scotopic vision and
B is responsible for photopic vision
60. When one enters a dark room from a bright
area:
1. Retinol is converted to rhodopsin and eye
sensitivity is decreased.
2. Rhodopsin is converted to retinol and eye
sensitivity is decreased
1. Malleus, Incus and Stapes respectively
2. Anvil, Hammer and Stirrup respectively
3. Stapes, Incus and Malleus respectively
4. Hammer, Stirrup and Anvil respectively
63. Assertion: Contraction of ciliary muscles,
reduces the refractory power of the lens.
Reason: contraction of ciliary muscles leads
to increase in the pull of suspensory
ligaments making lens more flat.
1. Both assertion and reason are true and
the reason is the correct explanation of
the assertion
2. Both assertion and reason are true but the
reason is not the correct explanation of
the assertion.
3. Assertion is true but reason is false
4. Both assertion and reason are false.
64. The given diagram shows a section of a part
of cochlea. A, B and C respectively are:
1. Reissner’s membrane, Basilar membrane
and Tectorial membrane
2. Reissner’s membrane, Tectorial
membrane and Basilar membrane
3. Basilar membrane, Tectorial membrane
and Reissner’s membrane
 4. Tectorial membrane, Reissner’s 1. Both assertion and reason are true and
membrane and Basilar membrane the reason is the correct explanation of
65. The auditory receptors in the human ear will the assertion.
be: 2. Both assertion and reason are true but the
1. Organ of Corti 2. Hair cells reason is not the correct explanation of
3. Macula 4. Cupula the assertion.
66. Match each item in column I with one in 3. Assertion is true but reason is false
column II and select the correct answer from 4. Both assertion and reason are false.
the codes given: 69. Identify A, B, C and D in the given diagram
Column I Column II of human ear:
A Utricle a. Linear acceleration of the
. head in the vertical plane
B. Saccule b. Linear acceleration of the
head in the horizontal
plane
C. Coclhea c. Detects rotation of head
D Semicircular d. Hearing
. canals
Codes :
A B C D
1. a b c d A B C D
2. b a d c 1 Tympan Semicircul Cochlea Lacrimal
3. b a c d . ic ar canal duct
4. a b d c membra
ne
67. What is true for mechanism of hearing in 2 Ear Semicircul Cochlea Eustachin
. ossicles ar anal an tube
humans? 3 Ear Cochlea Semicircul Eustachia
1. Transmission of vibration by stapes to . ossicles ar canal n tube
oval window Waves in lymphs 4 Middle Cochlea Vestibule Canal of
Ripple in tectorial membrane Hair . ear schlemm
cells bend against basilar membrane
Nerve impulse generated in afferent 70. Consider the given statements regarding the
neurons. middle layer of the wall of human eyeball:
2. Transmission of vibration by malleus to I. Choroid contains many blood vessels
oval window Waves in lymphs and looks bluish in colour
II. It becomes thick in the anterior part to
Ripple in basilar membrane Hair cells
form the ciliary body.
bend against tectorial membrane
III. The ciliary body itself continues forward
Nerve impulse generated in afferent to form the iris which is the visible
neurons cloured portion of the eye.
3. Transmission of vibration by stapes to 1. Only I and II are correct
oval window Waves in lymphs 2. Only I and III are correct
Ripple in basilar membrane Hair cells 3. Only II and III are correct
bend against tectorial membrane 4. I, II and III are correct
Nerve impulse generated in afferent 71. Consider the given two statements:
neurons Statement I: Photopic vision and colour
4. Transmission of vibration by stapes to vision is the function of rods in the human
oval window Waves in lymphs eye.
Ripple in basilar membrane Hair cells Statement II: Scotopic [twilight] vision is the
bend against reisnner’s membrane function of cones in the human eye.
Nerve impulse generated in efferent 1. Both statement I and statement II are
neurons correct
68. Assertion: Auditory transduction is the 2. Both statement I and Statement II are
function of the organ of Corti. incorrect
Reason: Organ of Corti is located in the scala 3. Statement I is correct but Statement II is
media of cochlea of inner ear. incorrect
 4. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II
is correct
72. Consider the given two statements:
Statement I: The point where the optic nerve
leaves the human eyeball is called as the
blind spot.
Statement II: This area has only cones with
highest visual acuity in human eye.
1. Both Statement I and Statement II are
correct
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are
incorrect
3. Statement I is correct but Statement II is
incorrect
4. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II
is correct
73. In the human eyeball, the space between the
lens and the retina is called:
1. canal of Schlemm, and is filled with
aqueous humor.
2. anterior chamber, and is filled with
vitreous humor.
3. aqueous chamber, and is filled with
aqueous humor.
4. Vitreous chamber, and is filled with
vitreous humor.
74. Arrange the following events in correct
chronological order of their occurrence
regarding the recognition of an object seen by
our eyes:
I. Light induces dissociation of retinal
from opsin.
II. There is a change in the permeability of
the membrane of photoreceptors
III. Potential differences are generated in the
photoreceptor cells.
IV. Action potential is generated in the
ganglion cells through the bipolar cells.
V. Optic nerve transmits impulse to visual
cortex.
VI. Neural impulses are analysed and the
image formed on the retina is recognised
on earlier memory or experience.
1. I III II IV V VI VII
2. I II IV III V VI VII
3. I II III IV V VI VII
4. I II III IV V VII VI
75. Which ear ossicle articulates with a bone on
its either side?
1. Malleus 2. Incus
3. Stapes 4. All of them
76. The diagram shows the section of cochlea.
Identify the correct statements:
I. E and G are filled with perilymph
II. C is the tectrorial membrane
III. B is the otolith organ
1. Only I and II
2. Only I and III
3. Only II and III
4. I, II and III
77. In the inner ear:
Statement I: Scala media is filled with
endolymph.
Statement II: Scala vestibule ends at round
window and scala tynpani ends at oval
window.
1. Both statement I and Statement II are
correct
2. Both statement I and Statement II are
incorrect
3. Statement I is correct but Statement II is
incorrect
4. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II
is correct.
78. What would be true regarding the structure
shown in the given figure?
1. It is a chemical synapse and there is
unidirectional transmission of impulse
across it.
2. It is a chemical synapse and a chemical
neurotransmitter is involved in the
transmission of impulse across it.
3. It is an electrical synapse and it is
relatively slower than the chemical
synapse
4. It is an electrical synapse, and although
faster than the chemical synapse, is rare
in human body.
79. Assertion: The resting membrane potential in
a neuron is much closer to the equilibrium
 potential of K+ ions that it is to equilibrium
potential of Na+ ions.
Reason: While potassium is the principal
cation in the intracellular fluid, sodium is the
principal cation in the extracellular fluid.
1. Both assertion and reason are true and
the reason is the correct explanation of
the assertion.
2. Both assertion and reason are true but the
reason is not the correct explanation of
the assertion.
3. Assertion is true but reason is false
4. Both assertion and reason are false.
80. Assertion: Once initiated, the action potential
has a magnitude that is independent of the
strength of the triggering stimulus.
Reason: Action potentials are all or none
responses to stimuli.
1. Both assertion and reason are true and the
reason is the correct explanation of the
assertion.
2. Both assertion and reason are true but the
reason is not the correct explanation of the
assertion.
3. Assertion is true but reason is false
4. Both assertion and reason are false.
81. Assertion: People with extensive, bilateral
hippocampal damage may experience
anterograde amnesia (the inability to form
and retain new memories).
Reason: The hippocampus belongs to the
limbic system and plays important roles in
the consolidation of information from short-
term memory to long-term memory.
1. Both assertion and reason are true and the
reason is the correct explanation of the
assertion.
2. Both assertion and reason are true but the
reason is not the correct explanation of the
assertion.
3. Assertion is true but reason is false
4. Both assertion and reason are false.
82. Assertion: The same neurotransmitter,
acetylcholine, may be inhibitory at some
places like heart and excitatory elsewhere
like alimentary canal.
Reason : The cells involved in each case have
different receptors for Ach that produce
different effects.
1. Both assertion and reason are true and the
reason is the correct explanation of the
assertion.
2. Both assertion and reason are true but the
reason is not the correct explanation of the
assertion.
3. Assertion is true but reason is false
4. Both assertion and reason are false.
83. Assertion: Action potential propagation in
unmyelinated neurons is faster than in
myelinated neurons:
Reason: Myelin is a complex polysaccharide
and it slows the conduction of the impulse
along the axonal membrane.
1. Both assertion and reason are true and
reason is the correct explanation of the
assertion.
2. Both assertion and reason are true and
the reason is not the correct explanation
of the assertion.
3. Assertion is true but reason is false
4. Both assertion and reason are false.
84. Assertion: Damage to cerebellum may cause
ataxia and dysarthria.
Reason: The cerebellum plays an important
role in motor control.
1. Both assertion and reason are true and
the reason is the correct explanation of
the assertion.
2. Both assertion and reason are true but the
reason is not the correct explanation of
the assertion.
3. Assertion is true but reason is false.
4. Both assertion and reason are false.
85. In the given diagram of olfactory membrane,
identify the olfactory receptor cell:
1. A 2. B
3. C 4. D
86. In the given diagram of human eye showing
retina, the parts labelled as A and B have
high visual acquity and they respectively are
called as:
1. Blind spot and macula lutea
 2. Macula lutea and fovea centralis
3. Fovea centralis and macula lutea
4. Macula lutea and blind spot.
87. Arrange the following events in the correct
chronological order of their occurrence
[earliest to last] during hearing of a sound in
humans:
I. Foot plate of stapes transmits vibrations
to perilymph in scala vestibule
II. Nerve impulse generated in associated
afferent neurons
III. Ripple induced in basilar membrane
IV. Hair cells bend against tectorial
membrane
V. Recognition by the auditory cortex.
1. I – II – IV – III – V
2. I – III – II – V – V
3. I – III – IV – II – V
4. III – I – IV – V – II
88.
5.
 ANSWER KEY 50 3

Q. No. Ans. Q. No. Ans Q. No. Ans.

.
1. 2 51 2
2. 1 52 3
3. 3 53 2
4. 1 54 3
5. 3 55 2
6. 1 56 2
7. 1 57 1
8. 1 58 4
9. 4 59 4
10. 2 60 4
11. 1 61 3
12. 1 62 1
13. 1 63 4
14. 3 64 1
15. 4 65 2
16. 3 66 2
17. 2 67 3
18. 1 68 2
19. 2 69 2
20. 2 70 4
21. 3 71 2
22. 3 72 3
23. 1 73 4
24. 3 74 3
25. 2 75 2
26. 4 76 1
27. 3 77 3
28. 3 78 4
29. 4 79 2
30. 4 80 1
31. 3 81 1
32. 1 82 1
33. 1 83 4
34. 1 84 1
35. 1 85 3
36. 1 86 3
37. 2 87 3
38. 1 88
39. 3
40 1
41 1
42 3
43 2
44 1
45 2
46 1
47 4
48 1
49 1