Answer Key in Sustainable Tourism Final Examination

Test I. Multiple Choice

1. D
6. A
2. A
7. D
3. A
8. B
4. C
5. B 9. C
10. C
Test II. Enumeration
1. facility design, use of vegetation barriers, site hardening and closure of facilities.
2. 1. Does the strategy adequately address the root cause of the impact?
2. How effective is it in resolving the impact?
3. Will it not create new problems?
4. Is it subtle or obtrusive in terms of visitors being aware that they are being managed?
5. Is it direct or indirect in how it impacts or influences visitor behavior?
6. Does it preserve the visitors' freedom of choice?
7. How many visitors will be affected by it?
8. Does it affect an activity that is very important to some visitors?
9. Are visitors likely to resist it?
10. How much will it cost?

Test III. Matching Type

1. J 6. D
2. K 7. A
3. H 8. B
4. F 9. C
5. E 10. I

Test IV. Identification

1. Marketing and communications
2. Visitor Demand Management (VDM)
3. Measures of Success
4. Available baseline information
5. Law enforcement
6. limits of acceptable change
7. Soft enforcement
8. Criteria for Decision-Making
9. The importance of managing visitors
10. Monitoring Impacts