DOCUMENT.NO.

DATE DESIGNED DATE

PROJECT
MP
REVISION DATE CHECKED DATE
TITLE TWO WAY SLAB DESIGN
KMD
CL. NO. DESIGN CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

1.0 Design of Two Way Slab

1.0.1 Basic Input Data

Grade of concrete = M 30
Grade of steel = Fe 500
Thickness of slab D = 100 mm
Clear cover cc = 15 mm Table 16 Cl.26.4.2 ,
Effective thickness of slab (deff) = 100 - 15 - 4 = 81 mm IS 456 -2000
Unit weight of concrete = 25 KN/m 3
Cl 19.2.1, IS 456-2000
Effective Shorter Span Lx = 3.4 m
Effective Longer Span Ly = 5.5 m
Aspect ratio Ly/Lx = 1.62 < 2
Hence designed as Two way slab Cl D-1.11, IS 456-2000
Edge Condition : Interior panels

1.0.2 Load Data

Self Weight of Slab = 0.100 x 25 = 2.500 KN/m2

Floor finish = 0.750 KN/m2
Partition Load = 0.000 KN/m2
Sunken Filling = 0.000 KN/m2
Imposed Load = 2.000 KN/m2 IS 875 (Part 2) -1987
Extra Load, (if Any) = 0.000 KN/m 2

Total load = 5.250 KN/m2

Design load ( Wu ) = 1.5 x 5.25 = 7.875 KN/m2 Table 18 Cl 36.4.1
IS 456 -2000
1.0.3 Moment and Shear Calculations

Short Span Direction

ax for positive moment 1.5 → 0.041 Table 26 Cl D-1.1,

1.75 → 0.045 IS 456 -2000
for 1.62 ax = 0.043
Positive moment Mx : 0.043 x 7.88 x 3.4 ^2 = 3.90 KN-m
ax for negative moment 1.5 → 0.053 Table 26 Cl D-1.1,
1.75 → 0.060 IS 456 -2000
for 1.62 ax = 0.056
Negative moment Mx : 0.056 x 7.88 x 3.4 ^2 = 5.12 KN-m

Long Span Direction

 DOCUMENT.NO.DATE DESIGNED DATE
PROJECT
MP
REVISION DATE CHECKED DATE
TITLE TWO WAY SLAB DESIGN
KMD
CL. NO. DESIGN CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

For positive moment ay = 0.024 Table 26 Cl D-1.1,

Positive moment My : 0.024 x 7.88 x 3.4 ^2 = 2.18 KN-m IS 456 -2000

For negative moment ay = 0.032 Table 26 Cl D-1.1,

Negative moment My : 0.032 x 7.88 x 3.4 ^2 = 2.91 KN-m IS 456 -2000
Shear force V u = 7.88 x 3.4 x 0.5 = 13.39 KN

1.0.4 Check Effective Depth for Max.Bending Moment

Depth required = (Mx /(0.133x fck x b))1/2 = 35.84 mm Table C,SP 16 :1980
Depth provided = 100 - 15 - 8 /2 = 81 mm > 35.84 mm Cl 2.3

Hence the section is Safe against Bending

1.0.5 Check Depth for Shear

Nominal Shear Stress : tv = Vu / b d = 0.17 N/mm2 Cl.40.1, IS 456:2000

Design shear strength ( tc ) = 0.34 N/mm 2
Table 19 , IS 456:2000
k = 1.30 Cl.40.2.1.1,
k* tc = 0.44 N/mm 2
IS 456:2000

tv < k* tc Hence the section is Safe against Shear

1.0.6 Check for Maximum Shear Stress:

Nominal Shear Stress : tv = Vu / b d = 0.17 N/mm2 Cl.40.1, IS 456:2000

Maximum Shear Stress ( tc , max ) = 3.5 N/mm2 Table 20 , IS 456:2000
0.5 tc , max = 1.75 N/mm2

tv < 0.5 tc , max Hence the section is Safe against Max.Shear Stress Cl.40.2.3.1, IS 456:2000

1.0.7 Reinforcement calculations

Short Span Direction @ Support

Mu/bd2 = 5.12 x 10 ^ 6 = 0.781

1000 x 81 x 81
Pt = 0.19 % Table 2-4, SP16 :1980

Area of steel Ast = 0.0019 x 1000 x 81 = 150.156 mm2

Minimum area of steel: 0.0012 x 1000 x 100 = 120.00 mm2 Cl:26.5.2.1
Spacing of Y 8 bars 50.27 x 1000 / 150.16 = 334.584 mm IS 456 -2000
 DOCUMENT.NO.DATE DESIGNED DATE
PROJECT
MP
REVISION DATE CHECKED DATE
TITLE TWO WAY SLAB DESIGN
KMD
CL. NO. DESIGN CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

Check for Spacing

Minimum of 1) 3d = 243 mm
2) = 250 mm Cl:26.3.3.(b).1
3) = 334.58 mm IS 456 -2000
Therefore provide Y 8 @ 240 mm C/C

Short Span Direction @ Mid Span

Mu/bd2 = 3.90 x 10 ^ 6 = 0.595

1000 x 81 x 81
Pt = 0.140 % SP16 :1980 Table 2-4

Area of steel Ast = 0.0014 x 1000 x 81 = 113.499 mm2 IS 456:2000

Minimum area of steel: 0.0012 x 1000 x 100 = 120.00 mm 2
Cl:26.5.2.1
Spacing of Y 8 bars 50.27 x 1000 / 120.00 = 418.667 mm

Check for Spacing

Minimum of 1) 3d = 243 mm IS 456:2000

2) = 220 mm Cl:26.3.3.(b).1
3) = 418.67 mm

Therefore provide Y 8 @ 300 mm C/C 300

Provided % of Tension Reinforcement (pt) = 0.207 %

Long Span Direction @ Support

Mu/bd2 = 2.91 x 10 ^ 6 = 0.444

1000 x 81 x 81
Pt = 0.104 % SP16 :1980 Table 2-4

Area of steel Ast = 0.0010 x 1000 x 81 = 84.1762 mm2 IS 456:2000

Minimum area of steel: 0.0012 x 1000 x 100 = 120.00 mm 2
Cl:26.5.2.1
Spacing of Y 8 bars 50.27 x 1000 / 120.00 = 418.667 mm

Check for Spacing

Minimum of 1) 3d = 243 mm IS 456:2000

2) = 300 mm Cl:26.3.3.(b).1
3) = 418.67 mm
 DOCUMENT.NO.DATE DESIGNED DATE
PROJECT
MP
REVISION DATE CHECKED DATE
TITLE TWO WAY SLAB DESIGN
KMD
CL. NO. DESIGN CALCULATIONS REFERENCES
Therefore provide Y 8 @ 240 mm C/C

Long Span Direction @ mid Span

Mu/bd2 = 2.18 x 10 ^ 6 = 0.333

1000 x 81 x 81
Pt = 0.078 % SP16 :1980 Table 2-4

Area of steel Ast = 0.0008 x 1000 x 81 = 62.8515 mm2 IS 456:2000

Minimum area of steel: 0.0012 x 1000 x 100 = 120.00 mm 2
Cl:26.5.2.1
Spacing of Y 8 bars 50.27 x 1000 / 120.00 = 418.667 mm

Check for Spacing

Minimum of 1) 3d = 243 mm IS 456:2000

2) = 300 mm Cl:26.3.3.(b).1
3) = 418.67 mm
Therefore provide Y 8 @ 240 mm C/C

1.0.8 Check for Deflection: (Simplified Approach)

Basic Span/depth Ratio = 26 IS 456:2000 Cl:23.2.1

% of Tension Reinforcement provided ( pt ) = 0.207 %
Service stress of steel (fs) 0.58 fy (Ast_R/Ast_P) = 196.45 N/mm2 IS456:2000 Fig 4
Modification Factor for Tension Reinforcement (F1) = 2.00 Page 38
Allowable Span / Effective Depth Ratio = 52 IS 456:2000 Cl:23.2.1
Actual Span/Eff Depth Rati = 3.4 x 1000 / 81 = 41.98
Hence Safe against Deflection
 DOCUMENT.NO.DATE DESIGNED DATE
PROJECT
MP
REVISION DATE CHECKED DATE
TITLE TWO WAY SLAB DESIGN
KMD
CL. NO. DESIGN CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

1.0 Design of Two Way Slab

1.0.1 Basic Input Data

Grade of concrete = M 30
Grade of steel = Fe 500
Thickness of slab D = 100 mm
Clear cover cc = 15 mm Table 16 Cl.26.4.2 ,
Effective thickness of slab (deff) = 100 - 15 - 4 = 81 mm IS 456 -2000
Unit weight of concrete = 25 KN/m 3
Cl 19.2.1, IS 456-2000
Effective Shorter Span Lx = 2.95 m
Effective Longer Span Ly = 4.7 m
Aspect ratio Ly/Lx = 1.59 < 2
Hence designed as Two way slab Cl D-1.11, IS 456-2000
Edge Condition : Two adjacent Edges Discontinous

1.0.2 Load Data

Self Weight of Slab = 0.100 x 25 = 2.500 KN/m2

Floor finish = 0.750 KN/m2
Partition Load = 0.000 KN/m2
Sunken Filling = 0.000 KN/m2
Imposed Load = 2.000 KN/m2 IS 875 (Part 2) -1987
Extra Load, (if Any) = 0.000 KN/m 2

Total load = 5.250 KN/m2

Design load ( Wu ) = 1.5 x 5.25 = 7.875 KN/m2 Table 18 Cl 36.4.1
IS 456 -2000
1.0.3 Moment and Shear Calculations

Short Span Direction

ax for positive moment 1.5 → 0.056 Table 26 Cl D-1.1,

1.75 → 0.063 IS 456 -2000
for 1.59 ax = 0.059
Positive moment Mx : 0.059 x 7.88 x 2.95 ^2 = 4.02 KN-m
ax for negative moment 1.5 → 0.075 Table 26 Cl D-1.1,
1.75 → 0.084 IS 456 -2000
for 1.59 ax = 0.078
Negative moment Mx : 0.078 x 7.88 x 2.95 ^2 = 5.37 KN-m

Long Span Direction

 DOCUMENT.NO.DATE DESIGNED DATE
PROJECT
MP
REVISION DATE CHECKED DATE
TITLE TWO WAY SLAB DESIGN
KMD
CL. NO. DESIGN CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

For positive moment ay = 0.035 Table 26 Cl D-1.1,

Positive moment My : 0.035 x 7.88 x 2.95 ^2 = 2.40 KN-m IS 456 -2000

For negative moment ay = 0.047 Table 26 Cl D-1.1,

Negative moment My : 0.047 x 7.88 x 2.95 ^2 = 3.22 KN-m IS 456 -2000
Shear force V u = 7.88 x 3 x 0.5 = 11.62 KN

1.0.4 Check Effective Depth for Max.Bending Moment

Depth required = (Mx /(0.133x fck x b))1/2 = 36.69 mm Table C,SP 16 :1980
Depth provided = 100 - 15 - 8 /2 = 81 mm > 36.69 mm Cl 2.3

Hence the section is Safe against Bending

1.0.5 Check Depth for Shear

Nominal Shear Stress : tv = Vu / b d = 0.14 N/mm2 Cl.40.1, IS 456:2000

Design shear strength ( tc ) = 0.34 N/mm 2
Table 19 , IS 456:2000
k = 1.30 Cl.40.2.1.1,
k* tc = 0.44 N/mm 2
IS 456:2000

tv < k* tc Hence the section is Safe against Shear

1.0.6 Check for Maximum Shear Stress:

Nominal Shear Stress : tv = Vu / b d = 0.14 N/mm2 Cl.40.1, IS 456:2000

Maximum Shear Stress ( tc , max ) = 3.5 N/mm2 Table 20 , IS 456:2000
0.5 tc , max = 1.75 N/mm2

tv < 0.5 tc , max Hence the section is Safe against Max.Shear Stress Cl.40.2.3.1, IS 456:2000

1.0.7 Reinforcement calculations

Short Span Direction @ Support

Mu/bd2 = 5.37 x 10 ^ 6 = 0.818

1000 x 81 x 81
Pt = 0.19 % Table 2-4, SP16 :1980

Area of steel Ast = 0.0019 x 1000 x 81 = 157.589 mm2

Minimum area of steel: 0.0012 x 1000 x 100 = 120.00 mm2 Cl:26.5.2.1
Spacing of Y 8 bars 50.27 x 1000 / 157.59 = 318.805 mm IS 456 -2000
 DOCUMENT.NO.DATE DESIGNED DATE
PROJECT
MP
REVISION DATE CHECKED DATE
TITLE TWO WAY SLAB DESIGN
KMD
CL. NO. DESIGN CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

Check for Spacing

Minimum of 1) 3d = 243 mm
2) = 250 mm Cl:26.3.3.(b).1
3) = 318.80 mm IS 456 -2000
Therefore provide Y 8 @ 240 mm C/C

Short Span Direction @ Mid Span

Mu/bd2 = 4.02 x 10 ^ 6 = 0.612

1000 x 81 x 81
Pt = 0.144 % SP16 :1980 Table 2-4

Area of steel Ast = 0.0014 x 1000 x 81 = 116.864 mm2 IS 456:2000

Minimum area of steel: 0.0012 x 1000 x 100 = 120.00 mm 2
Cl:26.5.2.1
Spacing of Y 8 bars 50.27 x 1000 / 120.00 = 418.667 mm

Check for Spacing

Minimum of 1) 3d = 243 mm IS 456:2000

2) = 220 mm Cl:26.3.3.(b).1
3) = 418.67 mm

Therefore provide Y 8 @ 300 mm C/C 300

Provided % of Tension Reinforcement (pt) = 0.207 %

Long Span Direction @ Support

Mu/bd2 = 3.22 x 10 ^ 6 = 0.491

1000 x 81 x 81
Pt = 0.115 % SP16 :1980 Table 2-4

Area of steel Ast = 0.0012 x 1000 x 81 = 93.2501 mm2 IS 456:2000

Minimum area of steel: 0.0012 x 1000 x 100 = 120.00 mm 2
Cl:26.5.2.1
Spacing of Y 8 bars 50.27 x 1000 / 120.00 = 418.667 mm

Check for Spacing

Minimum of 1) 3d = 243 mm IS 456:2000

2) = 300 mm Cl:26.3.3.(b).1
3) = 418.67 mm
 DOCUMENT.NO.DATE DESIGNED DATE
PROJECT
MP
REVISION DATE CHECKED DATE
TITLE TWO WAY SLAB DESIGN
KMD
CL. NO. DESIGN CALCULATIONS REFERENCES
Therefore provide Y 8 @ 240 mm C/C

Long Span Direction @ mid Span

Mu/bd2 = 2.40 x 10 ^ 6 = 0.366

1000 x 81 x 81
Pt = 0.085 % SP16 :1980 Table 2-4

Area of steel Ast = 0.0009 x 1000 x 81 = 69.0914 mm2 IS 456:2000

Minimum area of steel: 0.0012 x 1000 x 100 = 120.00 mm 2
Cl:26.5.2.1
Spacing of Y 8 bars 50.27 x 1000 / 120.00 = 418.667 mm

Check for Spacing

Minimum of 1) 3d = 243 mm IS 456:2000

2) = 300 mm Cl:26.3.3.(b).1
3) = 418.67 mm
Therefore provide Y 8 @ 240 mm C/C

1.0.8 Check for Deflection: (Simplified Approach)

Basic Span/depth Ratio = 26 IS 456:2000 Cl:23.2.1

% of Tension Reinforcement provided ( pt ) = 0.207 %
Service stress of steel (fs) 0.58 fy (Ast_R/Ast_P) = 202.27 N/mm2 IS456:2000 Fig 4
Modification Factor for Tension Reinforcement (F1) = 2.00 Page 38
Allowable Span / Effective Depth Ratio = 52 IS 456:2000 Cl:23.2.1
Actual Span/Eff Depth Rati = 2.95 x 1000 / 81 = 36.42
Hence Safe against Deflection
 DOCUMENT.NO.DATE DESIGNED DATE
PROJECT
MP
REVISION DATE CHECKED DATE
TITLE TWO WAY SLAB DESIGN
KMD
CL. NO. DESIGN CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

1.0 Design of Two Way Slab

1.0.1 Basic Input Data

Grade of concrete = M 30
Grade of steel = Fe 500
Thickness of slab D = 100 mm
Clear cover cc = 15 mm Table 16 Cl.26.4.2 ,
Effective thickness of slab (deff) = 100 - 15 - 4 = 81 mm IS 456 -2000
Unit weight of concrete = 25 KN/m 3
Cl 19.2.1, IS 456-2000
Effective Shorter Span Lx = 3.4 m
Effective Longer Span Ly = 5.5 m
Aspect ratio Ly/Lx = 1.62 < 2
Hence designed as Two way slab Cl D-1.11, IS 456-2000
Edge Condition : Interior panels

1.0.2 Load Data

Self Weight of Slab = 0.100 x 25 = 2.500 KN/m2

Floor finish = 0.750 KN/m2
Partition Load = 0.000 KN/m2
Sunken Filling = 0.000 KN/m2
Imposed Load = 2.000 KN/m2 IS 875 (Part 2) -1987
Extra Load, (if Any) = 0.000 KN/m 2

Total load = 5.250 KN/m2

Design load ( Wu ) = 1.5 x 5.25 = 7.875 KN/m2 Table 18 Cl 36.4.1
IS 456 -2000
1.0.3 Moment and Shear Calculations

Short Span Direction

ax for positive moment 1.5 → 0.041 Table 26 Cl D-1.1,

1.75 → 0.045 IS 456 -2000
for 1.62 ax = 0.043
Positive moment Mx : 0.043 x 7.88 x 3.4 ^2 = 3.90 KN-m
ax for negative moment 1.5 → 0.053 Table 26 Cl D-1.1,
1.75 → 0.060 IS 456 -2000
for 1.62 ax = 0.056
Negative moment Mx : 0.056 x 7.88 x 3.4 ^2 = 5.12 KN-m

Long Span Direction

 DOCUMENT.NO.DATE DESIGNED DATE
PROJECT
MP
REVISION DATE CHECKED DATE
TITLE TWO WAY SLAB DESIGN
KMD
CL. NO. DESIGN CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

For positive moment ay = 0.024 Table 26 Cl D-1.1,

Positive moment My : 0.024 x 7.88 x 3.4 ^2 = 2.18 KN-m IS 456 -2000

For negative moment ay = 0.032 Table 26 Cl D-1.1,

Negative moment My : 0.032 x 7.88 x 3.4 ^2 = 2.91 KN-m IS 456 -2000
Shear force V u = 7.88 x 3.4 x 0.5 = 13.39 KN

1.0.4 Check Effective Depth for Max.Bending Moment

Depth required = (Mx /(0.133x fck x b))1/2 = 35.84 mm Table C,SP 16 :1980
Depth provided = 100 - 15 - 8 /2 = 81 mm > 35.84 mm Cl 2.3

Hence the section is Safe against Bending

1.0.5 Check Depth for Shear

Nominal Shear Stress : tv = Vu / b d = 0.17 N/mm2 Cl.40.1, IS 456:2000

Design shear strength ( tc ) = 0.34 N/mm 2
Table 19 , IS 456:2000
k = 1.30 Cl.40.2.1.1,
k* tc = 0.44 N/mm 2
IS 456:2000

tv < k* tc Hence the section is Safe against Shear

1.0.6 Check for Maximum Shear Stress:

Nominal Shear Stress : tv = Vu / b d = 0.17 N/mm2 Cl.40.1, IS 456:2000

Maximum Shear Stress ( tc , max ) = 3.5 N/mm2 Table 20 , IS 456:2000
0.5 tc , max = 1.75 N/mm2

tv < 0.5 tc , max Hence the section is Safe against Max.Shear Stress Cl.40.2.3.1, IS 456:2000

1.0.7 Reinforcement calculations

Short Span Direction @ Support

Mu/bd2 = 5.12 x 10 ^ 6 = 0.781

1000 x 81 x 81
Pt = 0.19 % Table 2-4, SP16 :1980

Area of steel Ast = 0.0019 x 1000 x 81 = 150.156 mm2

Minimum area of steel: 0.0012 x 1000 x 100 = 120.00 mm2 Cl:26.5.2.1
Spacing of Y 8 bars 50.27 x 1000 / 150.16 = 334.584 mm IS 456 -2000
 DOCUMENT.NO.DATE DESIGNED DATE
PROJECT
MP
REVISION DATE CHECKED DATE
TITLE TWO WAY SLAB DESIGN
KMD
CL. NO. DESIGN CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

Check for Spacing

Minimum of 1) 3d = 243 mm
2) = 250 mm Cl:26.3.3.(b).1
3) = 334.58 mm IS 456 -2000
Therefore provide Y 8 @ 240 mm C/C

Short Span Direction @ Mid Span

Mu/bd2 = 3.90 x 10 ^ 6 = 0.595

1000 x 81 x 81
Pt = 0.140 % SP16 :1980 Table 2-4

Area of steel Ast = 0.0014 x 1000 x 81 = 113.499 mm2 IS 456:2000

Minimum area of steel: 0.0012 x 1000 x 100 = 120.00 mm 2
Cl:26.5.2.1
Spacing of Y 8 bars 50.27 x 1000 / 120.00 = 418.667 mm

Check for Spacing

Minimum of 1) 3d = 243 mm IS 456:2000

2) = 220 mm Cl:26.3.3.(b).1
3) = 418.67 mm

Therefore provide Y 8 @ 300 mm C/C 300

Provided % of Tension Reinforcement (pt) = 0.207 %

Long Span Direction @ Support

Mu/bd2 = 2.91 x 10 ^ 6 = 0.444

1000 x 81 x 81
Pt = 0.104 % SP16 :1980 Table 2-4

Area of steel Ast = 0.0010 x 1000 x 81 = 84.1762 mm2 IS 456:2000

Minimum area of steel: 0.0012 x 1000 x 100 = 120.00 mm 2
Cl:26.5.2.1
Spacing of Y 8 bars 50.27 x 1000 / 120.00 = 418.667 mm

Check for Spacing

Minimum of 1) 3d = 243 mm IS 456:2000

2) = 300 mm Cl:26.3.3.(b).1
3) = 418.67 mm
 DOCUMENT.NO.DATE DESIGNED DATE
PROJECT
MP
REVISION DATE CHECKED DATE
TITLE TWO WAY SLAB DESIGN
KMD
CL. NO. DESIGN CALCULATIONS REFERENCES
Therefore provide Y 8 @ 240 mm C/C

Long Span Direction @ mid Span

Mu/bd2 = 2.18 x 10 ^ 6 = 0.333

1000 x 81 x 81
Pt = 0.078 % SP16 :1980 Table 2-4

Area of steel Ast = 0.0008 x 1000 x 81 = 62.8515 mm2 IS 456:2000

Minimum area of steel: 0.0012 x 1000 x 100 = 120.00 mm 2
Cl:26.5.2.1
Spacing of Y 8 bars 50.27 x 1000 / 120.00 = 418.667 mm

Check for Spacing

Minimum of 1) 3d = 243 mm IS 456:2000

2) = 300 mm Cl:26.3.3.(b).1
3) = 418.67 mm
Therefore provide Y 8 @ 240 mm C/C

1.0.8 Check for Deflection: (Simplified Approach)

Basic Span/depth Ratio = 26 IS 456:2000 Cl:23.2.1

% of Tension Reinforcement provided ( pt ) = 0.207 %
Service stress of steel (fs) 0.58 fy (Ast_R/Ast_P) = 196.45 N/mm2 IS456:2000 Fig 4
Modification Factor for Tension Reinforcement (F1) = 2.00 Page 38
Allowable Span / Effective Depth Ratio = 52 IS 456:2000 Cl:23.2.1
Actual Span/Eff Depth Rati = 3.4 x 1000 / 81 = 41.98
Hence Safe against Deflection
 DOCUMENT.NO.DATE DESIGNED DATE
PROJECT
MP
REVISION DATE CHECKED DATE
TITLE TWO WAY SLAB DESIGN
KMD
CL. NO. DESIGN CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

1.0 Design of Two Way Slab

1.0.1 Basic Input Data

Grade of concrete = M 20
Grade of steel = Fe 500
Thickness of slab D = 150 mm 75
Clear cover cc = 15 mm Table 16 Cl.26.4.2 ,
Effective thickness of slab (deff) = 150 - 15 - 4 = 131 mm IS 456 -2000
Unit weight of concrete = 25 KN/m 3
Cl 19.2.1, IS 456-2000
Effective Shorter Span Lx = 3.15 m
Effective Longer Span Ly = 4.5 m
Aspect ratio Ly/Lx = 1.43 < 2
Hence designed as Two way slab Cl D-1.11, IS 456-2000
Edge Condition : Two Long Edges Discontinuous

1.0.2 Load Data

Self Weight of Slab = 0.150 x 25 = 2.155 KN/m2

Floor finish = 0.700 KN/m2
Partition Load = 0.000 KN/m2
Sunken Filling = 0.000 KN/m2
Imposed Load = 2.000 KN/m2 IS 875 (Part 2) -1987
Extra Load, (if Any) = 0.000 KN/m 2

Total load = 4.855 KN/m2

Design load ( Wu ) = 1.5 x 4.855 = 7.282 KN/m2 Table 18 Cl 36.4.1
IS 456 -2000
1.0.3 Moment and Shear Calculations

Short Span Direction

ax for positive moment 1.4 → 0.063 Table 26 Cl D-1.1,

1.5 → 0.068 IS 456 -2000
for 1.43 ax = 0.064
Positive moment Mx : 0.064 x 7.28 x 3.15 ^2 = 4.66 KN-m
ax for negative moment 1.4 → 0.000 Table 26 Cl D-1.1,
1.5 → 0.000 IS 456 -2000
for 1.43 ax = 0.000
Negative moment Mx : 0.000 x 7.28 x 3.15 ^2 = 0.00 KN-m

Long Span Direction

 DOCUMENT.NO.DATE DESIGNED DATE
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MP
REVISION DATE CHECKED DATE
TITLE TWO WAY SLAB DESIGN
KMD
CL. NO. DESIGN CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

For positive moment ay = 0.035 Table 26 Cl D-1.1,

Positive moment My : 0.035 x 7.28 x 3.15 ^2 = 2.53 KN-m IS 456 -2000

For negative moment ay = 0.045 Table 26 Cl D-1.1,

Negative moment My : 0.045 x 7.28 x 3.15 ^2 = 3.25 KN-m IS 456 -2000
Shear force V u = 7.28 x 3 x 0.5 = 11.47 KN

1.0.4 Check Effective Depth for Max.Bending Moment

Depth required = (Mx /(0.133x fck x b))1/2 = 41.84 mm Table C,SP 16 :1980
Depth provided = 150 - 15 - 8 /2 = 131 mm > 41.84 mm Cl 2.3

Hence the section is Safe against Bending

1.0.5 Check Depth for Shear

Nominal Shear Stress : tv = Vu / b d = 0.09 N/mm2 Cl.40.1, IS 456:2000

Design shear strength ( tc ) = 0.28 N/mm 2
Table 19 , IS 456:2000
k = 1.30 Cl.40.2.1.1,
k* tc = 0.36 N/mm 2
IS 456:2000

tv < k* tc Hence the section is Safe against Shear

1.0.6 Check for Maximum Shear Stress:

Nominal Shear Stress : tv = Vu / b d = 0.09 N/mm2 Cl.40.1, IS 456:2000

Maximum Shear Stress ( tc , max ) = 2.8 N/mm2 Table 20 , IS 456:2000
0.5 tc , max = 1.4 N/mm2

tv < 0.5 tc , max Hence the section is Safe against Max.Shear Stress Cl.40.2.3.1, IS 456:2000

1.0.7 Reinforcement calculations

Short Span Direction @ Support

Mu/bd2 = 0.00 x 10 ^ 6 = 0.000

1000 x ### x ###
Pt = 0.00 % Table 2-4, SP16 :1980

Area of steel Ast = 0.0000 x 1000 x 131 = 0 mm2

Minimum area of steel: 0.0012 x 1000 x 75 = 0.00 mm2 Cl:26.5.2.1
Spacing of Y 8 bars 50.27 x 1000 / 0.00 = 0 mm IS 456 -2000
 DOCUMENT.NO.DATE DESIGNED DATE
PROJECT
MP
REVISION DATE CHECKED DATE
TITLE TWO WAY SLAB DESIGN
KMD
CL. NO. DESIGN CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

Check for Spacing

Minimum of 1) 3d = 393 mm
2) = 250 mm Cl:26.3.3.(b).1
3) = 0.00 mm IS 456 -2000
Therefore provide Y 8 @ 0 mm C/C

Short Span Direction @ Mid Span

Mu/bd2 = 4.66 x 10 ^ 6 = 0.271

1000 x ### x ###
Pt = 0.063 % SP16 :1980 Table 2-4

Area of steel Ast = 0.0006 x 1000 x 131 = 83.0569 mm2 IS 456:2000

Minimum area of steel: 0.0012 x 1000 x 75 = 180.00 mm 2
Cl:26.5.2.1
Spacing of Y 8 bars 50.27 x 1000 / 180.00 = 279.111 mm

Check for Spacing

Minimum of 1) 3d = 393 mm IS 456:2000

2) = 220 mm Cl:26.3.3.(b).1
3) = 279.11 mm

Therefore provide Y 8 @ 300 mm C/C 300

Provided % of Tension Reinforcement (pt) = 0.128 %

Long Span Direction @ Support

Mu/bd2 = 3.25 x 10 ^ 6 = 0.189

1000 x ### x ###
Pt = 0.044 % SP16 :1980 Table 2-4

Area of steel Ast = 0.0004 x 1000 x 131 = 57.7274 mm2 IS 456:2000

Minimum area of steel: 0.0012 x 1000 x 75 = 180.00 mm 2
Cl:26.5.2.1
Spacing of Y 8 bars 50.27 x 1000 / 180.00 = 279.111 mm

Check for Spacing

Minimum of 1) 3d = 393 mm IS 456:2000

2) = 300 mm Cl:26.3.3.(b).1
3) = 279.11 mm
 DOCUMENT.NO.DATE DESIGNED DATE
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Therefore provide Y 8 @ 270 mm C/C

Long Span Direction @ mid Span

Mu/bd2 = 2.53 x 10 ^ 6 = 0.147

1000 x ### x ###
Pt = 0.034 % SP16 :1980 Table 2-4

Area of steel Ast = 0.0003 x 1000 x 131 = 44.7872 mm2 IS 456:2000

Minimum area of steel: 0.0012 x 1000 x 75 = 90.00 mm 2
Cl:26.5.2.1
Spacing of Y 8 bars 50.27 x 1000 / 90.00 = 558.222 mm
### 7.1828
Check for Spacing

Minimum of 1) 3d = 393 mm IS 456:2000

2) = 300 mm Cl:26.3.3.(b).1
3) = 558.22 mm
Therefore provide Y 8 @ 300 mm C/C

1.0.8 Check for Deflection: (Simplified Approach)

Basic Span/depth Ratio = 26 IS 456:2000 Cl:23.2.1

% of Tension Reinforcement provided ( pt ) = 0.128 %
Service stress of steel (fs) 0.58 fy (Ast_R/Ast_P) = 143.76 N/mm2 IS456:2000 Fig 4
Modification Factor for Tension Reinforcement (F1) = 2.00 Page 38
Allowable Span / Effective Depth Ratio = 52 IS 456:2000 Cl:23.2.1
Actual Span/Eff Depth Rati = 3.15 x 1000 / 131 = 24.05
Hence Safe against Deflection