nwabuisi (upn64) – Post-lab 10 Ksp – lyon – (50555) 1

This print-out should have 10 questions. Explanation:

Multiple-choice questions may continue on Definition
the next column or page – find all choices
before answering. 003 10.0 points
Pure water is saturated with PbCl2 . In this
001 10.0 points saturated solution

1. [Pb2+ ] [Cl−] = Ksp .

2. Ksp = [Pb2+ ] .

3. 2 [Cl− ] = [Pb2+ ] .

4. [Pb2+ ] = [Cl− ] .

5. [Pb2+ ] = 0.5 [Cl−] . correct

Explanation:

004 10.0 points

What is Ksp for PbCrO4 , if its molar solu-

bility is 1.3 × 10−7 mol/L?

1. 1.4 × 10−21

2. 0

3. 0.0053

4. 1.69 × 10−14 correct

5. 5.2 × 10−19

6. 6.9 × 10−9

7. 0
Explanation:
002 10.0 points
S = 1.3 × 10−7 mol/L
A measurement of how much solute can be
The solubility equilibrium is
dissolved in a given amount of solvent under
a certain condition is called
↽ Pb2+ (aq) + CrO2−
PbCrO4 (s) ⇀ 4 (aq)
1. strength.
[Pb2+ ] = [CrO2−
4 ] = S = 1.3 × 10
−7
mol/L
2. molarity.
Ksp = [Pb2+ ][CrO2−
4 ]
3. polarity.
= (1.3 × 10−7 )2
4. solubility. correct = 1.69 × 10−14
 nwabuisi (upn64) – Post-lab 10 Ksp – lyon – (50555) 2

005 10.0 points

What is the pH of a 0.005 M aqueous solution ? mol OH−
of calcium hydroxide? ? M OH− =
L soln
0.2 mol Ca(OH)2
1. 11.70 =
1 L soln
2 mol OH−
2. 12.70 ×
1 mol Ca(OH)2
3. 11.40 = 0.4 M OH−

4. 12.00 correct
007 10.0 points
5. 2.00 Calculate the solubility product of calcium
hydroxide if the solubility of Ca(OH)2 (s) in
Explanation:
water at 25◦ C is 0.011 M.
006 10.0 points
1. 2.7 × 10−6
0.2 M Ca(OH)2 in aqueous solution gives
2. 5.3 × 10−6 correct
1. 0.4 M Ca2+ and 0.2 M OH− .
3. 1.2 × 10−4
2. 0.2 M Ca2+ and 0.4 M OH− . correct
4. 1.1 × 10−5
3. 0.2 M Ca2+ and 0.1 M OH− .
5. 1.5 × 10−8
4. 0.1 M Ca2+ and 0.2 M OH− .

5. 0.2 M Ca2+ and 0.2 M OH− . Explanation:

Explanation:
008 10.0 points
[Ca(OH)2] = 0.2 M
The molar solubility is
Molarity (M) is moles solute/L solution.
We can write 0.2 M Ca(OH)2 as the ratio
1. equal to the Ksp .
0.2 mol Ca(OH)2
1 L soln 2. the number of moles that dissolve to give
We know from the formula for Ca(OH)2 one liter of saturated solution. correct
that each molecule contains one calcium ion
(Ca2+ ) and two hydroxide ions (OH− ). We 3. the total molarity of the solution.
start with the molarity of Ca(OH)2 and use
these ratios to calculate the molarity of each 4. the number of grams that dissolve in a
ion in the solution: given volume.
? mol Ca2+
? M Ca2+ = Explanation:
L soln
The molar solubilitiy of a compound is the
0.2 mol Ca(OH)2
= number of moles that dissolve to give one liter
1 L soln of saturated solution.
1 mol Ca2+
×
1 mol Ca(OH)2 009 10.0 points
= 0.2 M Ca2+
 nwabuisi (upn64) – Post-lab 10 Ksp – lyon – (50555) 3
Ca(OH)2 .

010 10.0 points

What is the formula for calcium hydroxide?

1. CaOH

2. Ca(OH)3

3. Ca(OH)2 correct

4. Ca2 OH

Explanation:
The calcium ion is Ca2+ ; the hydroxide ion
is OH− . Two OH− are needed to balance
the charge on each Ca2+ , so the formula is