SHRI.H.H.J.B.

POLYTECHNIC, CHANDWAD
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND
TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

Element of Electrical Engineering (22215)

MSBTE Question Bank
Q.NO Unit-1 ( 2 Marks ) Exam (Paper
code)
1 Define Reluctance. What is its units W-18 (11819)
2 State Fleming’s right hand rule. S-19 (21819)
3 Define Faraday’s first law of electromagnetic induction. S-18 (21718)
4 State Faraday's law of Electromagnetic Induction W-19 (11920)
Other Important Question Unit-1 ( 2 Marks )
5 Define Permeability.What is its unit
6 Define Flux Density.What is its unit
7 Define Flux.What is its unit
8 Define magnetic field Strength. What is its unit
9 Define magneto motive force. What is its unit
Unit-1 Question ( 4 Marks and 6 Marks )
Explain self induced emf and mutually induced emf with W-18 (11819) ,
1
neat sketch. ( 4 Mark) S-18 (21718)
Compare magnetic circuit and electric circuit on any four W-18 (11819) ,
2
points. ( 4 Mark) S-19 (21819)
Explain B-H curve and draw with all parameters. W-18 (11819),
3
( 4 Mark) W-19 (11920)
Define- (i) Flux density (ii) Field strength (iii) Permeability
4 S-19 (21819)
(iv) Reluctance
A coil of 500 turns wound uniformly on an iron ring of
mean circumference 50 cm and cross sectional area of 4/π
5 S-19 (21819)
cm2, carries a current of 1 A. find (i) MMF (ii) Field
strength (iii) Reluctance (iv) Flux Take µr = 1000
Explain with neat diagram series and parallel magnetic
6 S-18 (21718)
circuits
Find relactance, flux, mmf, required and exciting current
for an iron ring with 200 turns having diameter of 15 cm
7 S-18 (21718)
and 10 cm2 cross sectional area if flux density 1 wb/m2
and permeability of 500.
Explain with neat diagram Lenz's law. State its any two
8 W-19 (11920)
applications
Explain how Fleming's right hand rule helps to deciding
9 W-19 (11920)
direction of induced EMF

Q.NO Question Unit-2 ( 2 Marks ) Exam

1 Write any two advantages of AC over DC. W-18
(11819)
2 State value of power factor for purely resistive and purely S-19 (21819)
 capacitive circuit
3 Define: (i) Form factor (ii) Peak factor S-18 (21718)
4 Define following terms with respect to A.C. quantity. (i) Time
W-19 (11920)
period (ii) Frequency
Other Important Question Unit-2 ( 2 Marks )
5 Define following terms with respect to A.C. quantity. (i)
Instantaneous value (ii) Amplitude
6 Define following terms with respect to A.C. quantity. (i) RMS
value (ii) Average Value
7 Define Power Factor. State Value of P ower Factor for Pure
Resistive, Inductive and Capacitive Circuit.
8 Define Impedance. Draw Impedance Triangle for RL Circuit.
9 Define i)Active Power II) Reactive Power ii) apparent Power
along with its unit and Formula and Draw a Power Triangle
Unit-2 Question ( 4 Marks and 6 Marks )
1 An alternating current given by equation i = 142.14 sin 628 t.
W-18
find - (i) Maximum value (ii) Time period (iii) RMS value (iv)
(11819)
Average value (v) Form factor (vi) Peak factor ( 6 Marks)
2 Find : (i) RMS value (ii) Average value (iii) Form factor and S-19 (21819)
(iv) Frequency of the waveform shown in Fig. No.

(4-Marks)

3 For a purley resistive circuit- S-19 (21819

(i) Draw neat sketch
(ii) Draw waveforms of voltage and current
(iii) Write equation of current and
(iv) Draw phasor diagram.
4 Calculate- (i) Z (ii) I (iii) VR (iv) VL (v) Phase angle And S-19 (21819
draw voltage triangle for the circuit shown in Fig. No.
 5 Explain the concept of lagging and leading phase angle by S-18 (21718)
waveform
6 An alternating voltage is represented by V = 50.5 sin(314 t + S-18 (21718
90). Calculate frequency, amplitude, RMS value and phase
difference.
7 Draw purely capacitive circuit. Show vector diagram and W-19 (11920
waveform and write formula for capacitive reactance
8 A sinusoidal voltage with equation V = 200 sin (314 t + π/ 3) W-19 (11920
volt is applied to a load. Calculate (i) Maximum voltage (ii)
RMS voltage (iii) Frequency (iv) Time period (v) Phase angle
(vi) Angular frequency.

Q.NO Unit-3 ( 2 Marks ) Question Exam

1 Draw the waveform representation of a three-phase AC W-18 (11819)
supply with neat labels.
OR
Draw 3-phase voltage waveform of a.c. supply with S-18 (21718)
respect to time
2 Write meaning of the term ‘‘balanced load’’ in case of S-19 (21819)
3f system.
3 State the relationship between line current and phase W-19 (11920)
current for star and delta connection
Other Important Question Unit-3 ( 2 Marks )
4 Explain Advantages of 3 Phase System Over single
Phase System.
5 Define Phase Sequence. State its Importance
6 Define Phase voltage and Line Voltage in 3 Phase
System
Unit-3 ( 4/6 Marks ) Question
1 State four advantages of poly-phase circuit over single W-18 (11819) , S-19
phase circuit (21819)
2 Three impedance, each of 10Ω resistance and 5Ω
inductive reactance in series, are connected in star
across a 3 phase, 400V, 50Hz AC supply. Determine -
W-18 (11819)
(i) Phase current (ii) Line current (iii) Phase voltage (iv)
Line voltage (v) Power factor (vi) Total line power
( 6 Marks)
3 A 3f balanced load contains R = 12 ohm and XC= 15 S-19 (21819)
ohm in each phase. It is connected in star across a
 230V, 50Hz, 3f AC. Calculate - (i) Vph (ii) Zph
(iii) I ph (iv) I L (v) pf (vi) P
4 Draw delta connected load. Sate relation between: (i)
Line voltage and phase voltage (ii) Line current and S-18 (21718)
phase current
5 A balanced 3-Phase star connected load consist of three
resistances each of four Ohm’s connected to 400 V, 3
S-18 (21718)
phase 50 Hz supply, find: (i) Phase voltage (ii) Phase
current (iii) Line current (iv) Power consumed
6 Compare star and delta connection on basis (i)
Connection diagram (ii) Neutral (iii) Line and phase W-19 (11920)
current (iv) Line and phase voltage.
7 Three similar coils each of resistance 20 Ω and on
inductance 0.1 H are connected in delta to a 3φ ,440V,
50 Hz supply system. Calculate the phase current, line W-19 (11920)
current, phase voltage, line voltage, active power and
reactive power.

Q.NO Question Unit-4 ( 2 Marks ) Exam

1 Define the transformation ratio of a transformer W-18 (11819)

2 Draw a neat constructional sketch of shell-type W-18 (11819)

transformer.
3 State function of poles and brushes in DC motors. State S-19 (21819)
material for each.
4 Write principle of operation for a DC motor S-19 (21819)
5 State working principle of transformer S-18 (21718)
6 Write two applications of the D.C. series motor. S-18 (21718)
7 Write any four main parts of d.c. motor W-19 (11920)
Other Important Question Unit-4 ( 2 Marks )
8 List out different Losses in Transformer and how to
avoid it
9 Write two applications of D.C. Shunt and Dc Compound
motor.
10 List out different types of DC motor
11 Define the Voltage ratio of a transformer
12 Draw Sketch diagram i) DC Series ii) DC Shunt iii) DC
compound
Unit-4 ( 4/6 Marks )
1 Draw neat constructional sketch of auto transformer.
W-18 (11819)
State its advantages and applications
2 A 2000/200V, single phase, 50Hz transformer has the
maximum flux of 30 mwb. Find out the no. of turns on
W-18 (11819)
primary and secondary windings if the cross sectional
area of the core is 1.1 cm
3 Compare two winding transformer and auto transformer. W-18 (11819) , S-19
 (Any four points) (21819), S-18
(21718)
4 Draw schematic representation of - (i) DC shunt motor
(ii) DC series motor (iii) DC compound motor. W-18 (11819), S-18
Write Application each Motor (21718)
( 6- Marks )
5 Draw schematic of following motors. Give two S-19 (21819), W-19
applications of each. (i) DC shunt (ii) DC series (11920)
(4-Marks)
6 For a transformer, give (i) Any two main parts (ii) Any S-19 (21819)
two ratios (iii) Any two types and (iv) Any two losses
7 Draw a practical set up to find voltage and current ratio S-19 (21819)
on a 230/115 V, 1KVA, 1f 50Hz transformer. Also write
reading of each meter
8 List the main parts of DC motor. Give the function of S-18 (21718)
any two parts
9 20 kVA, 3300/240 V, 50 Hz single phase transformer S-18 (21718)
has 80 turns on secondary winding. Calculate number of
primary winding turns, full load primary and secondary
currents and maximum value of flux in the core.
10 Compare auto transformer with two winding transformer W-19 (11920)
on following basis. (i) Symbol (ii) Copper saving (iii)
Isolation (iv) Application
11 Explain the working principle of d.c. motor with neat W-19 (11920)
sketch
12 A 1φ. 1.5 KVA. 230/110 V transformer used in a W-19 (11920)
laboratory. Calculate primary winding current. (i)
Secondary winding current (ii) Turns ratio. (iii) Current
ratio

Q.NO Question Unit-5 ( 2 Marks ) Exam

1 State the types of single-phase induction motors. W-18 (11819)

2 Suggest suitable motor for the following applications- S-19 (21819)

(i) Food Mixer (ii) Electric Fan
3 List different types of stepper motor. State one S-18 (21718)
application of stepper motor.
4 Write any two applications of each motor. (i) W-19 (11920)
Universal motor (ii) Stepper motor
Unit-5 ( 4/6 Marks )
1 Draw schematic representation of capacitor. Start W-18 (11819) , S-18
capacitor run induction motor. Also state its applications (21718), W-19
(11920)
2 Explain principle of operation of universal motor with W-18 (11819) , S-19
neat diagram. Write the method for reversal of direction. (21819), S-18
(21718), W-19
(11920)
3 Write any two applications of following motors - (i)
W-18 (11819)
Universal motor (ii) Stepper motor
4 Explain the working principle of stepper motor and W-18 (11819), W-
explain any one type with neat sketch 19 (11920)
5 Draw a neat schematic of shaded pole Phase Induction S-19 (21819) , S-18
motor. List any two applications of it (21718)
6 List any four applications of stepper motor. S-19 (21819)
7 Draw a neat sketch of the permanent capacitor 1 Phase S-19 (21819)
induction motor. Explain its working
8 Draw and explain split phase induction motor S-18 (21718)
9 Explain how direction of rotation of universal motor is W-19 (11920)
reversed

Q.NO Question Unit-6 ( 2 Marks ) Exam

1 List the types of Fuses. W-18 (11819)
2 List any two factors that affect earthing S-19 (21819)
3 State function of ELCB S-18 (21718)
4 State any two methods of reducing earth resistance W-19 (11920)
Other Important Question Unit-6 ( 2 Marks )
5 State function of Fuse
6 State the function of MCB
7 List out Types of Earthlings and State the Need of
Earthing
Unit-6 ( 4/6 Marks )
1 Explain pipe earthing with a neat labelled diagram W-18 (11819)
2 State the function of the fuse and material used for fuse. W-18 (11819)
3 Explain the need of earthing in electrical systems. State W-18 (11819),
the types of earthing and any two advantages of earthing
4 Explain with neat diagram, operation of ELCB and two W-18 (11819)
applications
5 Write any four major points related to rewirable fuse S-19 (21819)
6 With neat sketch explain principle of operation of S-19 (21819)
ELCB. Write any two applications of it
7 i) State any three methods of reducing earthing S-19 (21819)
resistance. (ii) Write any three major points related to IE
rules relevant to earthing.
8 Give the working of MCCB. S-18 (21718)
9 Give the function of fuse and switch S-18 (21718)
10 What is earthing? Give the importance of earthing S-18 (21718)
11 Write two applications of each of the following: (i) Fuse S-18 (21718)
(ii) MCB (iii) MCCB
12 Explain the importance of earthing W-19 (11920)
13 Explain the working of fuse with neat diagram. W-19 (11920)
14 Explain the operation of each of the following (i) Fuse W-19 (11920)
(ii) ELCB
15 Write any two applications of each of the following (i) W-19 (11920)
ELCB (ii) MCCB (iii) MCB (iv) Fuse