Professional Documents
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BCAED-IV-A
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Mental health includes our emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It affects how we
think, feel, and act. It also helps determine how we handle stress, relate to others, and make
healthy choices. Mental health is important at every stage of life, from childhood and
adolescence through adulthood.Although the terms are often used interchangeably, poor
mental health and mental illness are not the same. A person can experience poor mental health
and not be diagnosed with a mental illness. Likewise, a person diagnosed with a mental illness
can experience periods of physical, mental, and social well-being.When the demands placed on
a person exceed their resources and coping abilities, their mental health could be impacted. For
example, if someone is working long hours, caring for a relative, or experiencing economic
hardship, they may experience poor mental health.This study used a post positivist approach to
research. This paradigm used an objective with observable regulatory mechanisms view of the
nature of reality (Morris, 2013). There was no beginning hypothesis, as ideas and themes slowly
emerged through the interviews. Data was gathered qualitatively, in naturalistic settings to get
a clear picture of students’ and educators’ experience with mental health issues. The rationale
for choosing this paradigm was to allow for theories about the need for mental health services
to form as each piece ofdata was collected and evaluated. Gathering data in the high school, a
naturalistic setting, provided a breadth and depth of information that could be gained in no
other way. Teachers who spend hundreds of hours with students, counselors who each have
caseloads of more than 500 students, and administrators who work to establish the best school
infrastructure, are those with “boots on the ground.” Interviews with these educators provided
many genuine experiences that allowed the researcher to build theory.