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PHYSICS

DPP
D A I LY P R A C TI C E P R OB L EM S

NO. 01

TE ST I NFOR MATI ON

TEST : PART TEST (PT)-1 (3 HOURS)


Syllabus : Geometrical Optics, Electrostatics, Gravitation, Kinematics, Newton's laws of motion, Friction.

Total Marks : 165 Max. Time : 180 min.


Single choice Objective (‘–1’ negative marking) Q.1 to Q.17 (3 marks 3 min.) [51, 51]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.18 to Q.23 (4 marks 4 min.) [24, 24]
Integer type Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.24 to 32 (4 marks 5 min.) [36, 45]
Comprehension ('–1' negative marking) Q.33 to Q.42 (3 marks 3 min.) [30, 30]
Match the Following Q.43 to Q.45 (no negative marking) (2 × 4 or 5) (8 marks 10 min.) [24, 30]

1. Consider a solid sphere of density  and radius 4R. Centre of the sphere is at
origin. Two spherical cavities centered at (2R, 0) and (–2R, 0) are created in
sphere. Radii of both cavities is R. In left cavity material of density 2 is filled
while second cavity is kept empty. What is gravitational field at origin.
GR 2GR
(A) (B)
3 3
4GR 3GR
(C) (D)
3 2

2. The lens shown is equiconvex having refractive Index. 1.5. In the situation shown the final image of object
coincides with the object. The region between lens and mirror is now filled with a liquid of Rrefractive Index 2.
Then find the separation between O & image formed by convex mirror.
f = 20 cm
\\\
\\\\
\ \\\ \ \
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

o
30 cm 20 cm
\\\\
\ \\ \
\

(A) 33 cm (B) 66 cm (C) 16 cm (D) 32 cm


3. The electric field at the centre of a uniformly charged hemispherical shell is E0. Now two portions of the hemisphere


are cut from either side and remaining portion is shown in figure. If  =  = , then electric field intensity at
3

centre due to remaining portion is

E0 E0 E0
(A) (B) (C) (D) E0
3 6 2

4. A thin converging lens L1 forms a real image of an object located far away
from the lens as shown in the figure. The image is located a distance 4
and has height h. A diverging lens of focal length  is placed 2 from lens
L1. Another converging lens of focal length 2 is placed 3 from lens
L1. The height of final image thus formed is (Both diverging and converging
lenses are placed at right side of L1 -
h
(A) h (B) (C) 4h (D) 2h
2
5. A point object P is moving towards left with speed 5 mm/sec parallel to optical axis of a concave mirror of focal
length f = 20 cm. The seperation between object and optical axis is 1 cm. Find velocity of image of object in
vector form when foot of perpendicular from object on the optical axis is at a distance 30 cm from pole.

 
(A) Vi  20 î  4 ĵ mm/sec (B) Vi  20 î  ĵ mm/sec
 
(C) Vi  20 î  ĵ mm/sec (D) Vi  20 î mm/sec

6. Monochromatic light rays parallel to x-axis strike a convex lens AB. If the
lens oscillates such that AB tilts upto a small angle  (in radian) on either
side of y-axis, then find the distance between extreme positions of
oscillating image (f = focal length of the lens) :
(A) 2(sec – 1) (B) f sec2
(C) (sec – 1) (D) the image will not move

7. Two point charges having charge +Q, –q and mass M, m respectively are separated by a distance L. They
are released from rest in a uniform electric field E. The electric field is parallel to line joining both the
charges and is directed from negative to positive charge. For the separation between particles to remain
1
constant, the value of L is (K = )
4 0

(M  m) KQq (M  m) KQq mMKQq mMKQq


(A) (B) (C) (D)
E(qM  Qm) E(qm  QM) E(qM  Qm) E(QM  qm)
U
8. At distance ' r ' from a point charge, the ratio (where ' U ' is energy density and ' V ' is potential) is best
V2
represented by :

(A) (B) (C) (D)

9. A cylindrical portion of radius r is removed from a solid sphere of radius R and uniform volume charge
density  in such a way that the axis of the hollow cylinder coincides with one of the diameters of the
sphere. (r is negligible compared to R). Then the electric field intensity at point A is

j
A r R
i

r r r r
(A) î (B)  3 î (C) 6 î (D)  6 î
3 0 0 0 0

10. Two satellites revolve around the ‘Sun’ as shown in the figure. First satellite revolves in a circular orbit of radius
R with speed v1. Second satellite revolves in elliptical orbit, for which minimum and maximum distance from the
R 5R
sun are and respectively. Velocities at these positions are v 2 and v 3 respectively. The correct order of
3 3
speeds is
v3
v1

R 5R
3
Orbit(1)
R/3 Orbit(2)
Sun

v2

(A) v2 > v3 > v1 (B) v3 < v2 < v1 (C) v2 > v1 > v3 (D) v2 > v3 = v1

11. A small area is removed from a uniform spherical shell of mass M and radius R. Then the gravitational field
intensity near the hollow portion is
GM GM 3GM
(A) 2 (B) 2 (C) (D) Zero
R 2R 2R 2

12. A meteorite approaching a planet of mass M (in the straight line passing through the centre of the planet)
collides with an automatic space station orbiting the planet in a circular trajectory of radius R. The mass of the
station is ten times as large as the mass of the meteorite. As a result of the collision, the meteorite sticks in the
station which goes over to a new orbit with the minimum distance R/2 from the planet. Speed of the meteorite
just before it collides with the planet is : .
58GM 38GM 28GM 18GM
(A) (B) (C) (D)
R R R R
13. Two converging lenses have focal length f1 and f 2 (f 1 >f 2). The optical axis of the two lenses coincide. This lens
system is used to from an image of real object. It is observed that final magnification of the image does not
depend on the distance x. Whole arrangement is shown in figure. Final magnification is :

f1 f2 f1 f2
(A)  f (B)  f (C)  f  f (D)  f  f
2 1 1 2 1 2

14. In the figure shown an infinitely long wire of uniform linear charge density  is kept perpendicular to the plane of
figure such that it extends upto infinity on both sides of the paper. Find the electrostatic force on a semicircular
ring kept such that its geometrical axis coincides with the wire. The semicircular ring has a uniform linear charge
density .

   


(A)  R (B) 4 (C) 2 (D) 
0 0 0 0

15. Consider a spherical planet rotating about its axis. The velocity of a point at equator is v. The angular velocity of
this planet is such that it makes apparent value of ‘g’ at the equator half of value of ‘g’ at the pole. The escape
speed for a polar particle on the planet expressed as multiple of v is :
(A) v (B) 2v (C) 3v (D) 4v

16. The figure shows two equal, positive charges, each of magnitude 50 C, fixed at points (3, 0) m and (–3, 0)m
respectively. A charge –50C, moving along negative y–axis has a kinetic energy of 4J at the instant it crosses
point (0,4)m. Determine the position of this charge where the direction of its motion reverses for the first time
after crossing this point (neglect gravity).


(A) 0m, 7 2m  
(B) 0,6 2m  (C) (0,5 2 ) 
(D) 0m,  4 2 m 
17. Orbital velocity of a satellite in its orbit (around earth) of radius r is v. It collides with another body in its orbit and
comes to rest just after the collision. Taking the radius of earth as R, the speed with which it will fall on the
surface of earth will be :

r r v r
(A) v (  1) (B) v 2(  1) (C) (D) v 2(  1)
R R r R
2(  1)
R
18. A solid spherical planet of mass 2m and radius 'R' has a very small tunnel along its diameter. A small cosmic
particle of mass m is at a distance 2R from the centre of the planet as shown. Both are initially at rest, and due
to gravitational attraction, both start moving toward each other. After some time, the cosmic particle passes
through the centre of the planet. (Assume the planet and the cosmic particle are isolated from other planets)

4R
(A) Displacement of the cosmic particle till that instant is
3
(B) Acceleration of the cosmic particle at that instant is zero

8Gm
(C) velocity of the cosmic particle at that instant is
3R

2Gm2
(D) Total work done by the gravitational force on both the particle is 
R

19. In the figure shown A & B are two charged particles having charges q and – q respectively are placed on a non-
conducting fixed horizontal smooth plane. B is fixed and A is attached to a non conducting massless spring of
spring constant k. The other end of the spring is fixed. Mass of A is m, A and B are in equilibrium when the
distance between them is r. Choose the correct options

m
(A) time period of small oscillation of block A about is means position = 2 .
q2
k
20r 3

m
(B) time period of small oscillation of block A about is means position = 2 .
q2
k
2 0 r3

 q2 
 
(C) to perform SHM, K must be greater than  3 .
 2 0r 

 2q2 
 
(D) to perform SHM, K must be greater than  3 
  0r 
x
20. A light ray enters into a medium whose refractive index varies along the x-axis as n(x)  n0 1  where
4
n0 = 1. The medium is bounded by the planes x = 0, x = 1 & y = 0. If the ray enters at the origin at an angle 30º
with x–axis.

(A) equation of trajectory of the light ray is y = [ 3  x – 3]


(B) equation of trajectory of the light ray is y = 2[ 3x – 3]
(C) the coordinate the point at which light ray comes out from the medium is [1, 2(2 – 3 )]
(D) the coordinate the point at which light ray comes out from the medium is [0, 2(2 – 3 )]

AP
21. A charge 'q' is placed on the diagonal AP of a cube at a distance from the point A. Choose the correct
3
options.

q
(A) the sum of electric flux passing through the surfaces ABCD and PQRS is 3
0

q
(B) the sum of electric flux passing through the surfaces ABCD and PQRS is 8
0
(C) the flux through both the surfaces ABCD and PQRS are same
(D) the flux through the surfaces ABCD is larger than the flux through surface PQRS.

22. Two infinite, parallel, non–conducting thin sheets carry equal positive charge density . One is placed in
the yz plane and the other at x = a. Take potential V = 0 at x = 0. Choose the correct statements

(A) For 0  x  a, potential V = 0. (B) For x  a, potential V =   ( x  a)
0
 
(C) For x  a, potential V =  ( x  a) (D) For x 0 potential V =  x
0 0

23. In the figure shown there is a hollow hemisphere of radius 'R'. It has a uniform mass distribution having total
mass m. The gravitational potential at points A, D and B are VA, VD and VB respectively. Distance of D and B from
centre C are R/2 and 2R respectively. The points C, D and B are lying on radial line of the hollow hemisphere.

Gm Gm Gm
(A) VA = – , (B) VD = – (C) VB = – (D) VA = VD < VB
R R 2R
24. A cavity of radius r is present inside a fixed solid dielectric sphere of radius R, having a volume charge density
of . The distance between the centres of the sphere and the cavity is a. An electron is released inside the
1/2
 P 2 m r 0 
cavity at an angle  = 450 as shown. The electron (of mass m and charge –e) will take  
 time to
 ea 
touch the sphere again. Neglect gravity. Find the value of P :

25. A planet revolves around the sun in elliptical orbit of semimajor axis 2 × 10 12 m. The areal velocity of the
planet when it is nearest to the sun is 4.4 × 1016 m 2/s. The least distance between planet and the sun is
1.8 × 1012 m. Find the minimum speed of the planet in km/s.
26. A light ray parallel to the principal axis is incident (as shown in the figure) on a planoconvex lens with
radius of curvature of its curved part equal to 10 cm. Assuming that the refractive index of the material of
the lens is 4/3 and medium on both sides of the lens is air, the distance of the point from the lens where
2y
this ray meets the principal axis is cm then find value of y..
7

27. A satellite is orbiting around the earth in a circular orbit and in this orbit magnitude of its acceleration is ‘a1’. Now
a rocket is fired in the direction of motion of satellite from the satellite due to which its speed instantaneously
becomes half of initial, just after the rocket is fired acceleration of satellite has magnitude ‘a2’ . Then the ratio
a1
is (Assume there is no external force other than the gravitational force of earth before and after the firing of
a2
rocket from the satellite)

28. A uniform thin rod of mass m and length R is placed normally on surface of earth as shown. The mass of

GMm
earth is M and its radius is R. If the magnitude of gravitational force exerted by earth on the rod is ,
12R 2
then ‘’ is

29. Two persons A and B wear glasses of optical powers (in air) P 1 = + 2 D and P2 = + 1D respectively. The
glasses have refractive index 1.5. Now they jump into a swimming pool and look at each other. B appears
t o be prese nt at di stance 2m (f rom A) t o A. A appea rs t o be present at di stance 1m
X
(from B) to B. The refractive index of water in the swimming pool, in the form and find X.
10
30. The final image  of the object O shown in the figure is formed at point 20 cm below a thin equi-concave
lens, which is at a depth of 65 cm from principal axis. From the given geometry, calculate the radius of
curvature in cm of lens kept at "A". (Refractive index of equi-convex lens is 1.5 and placed in air.

31. A planet is made of two materials of density 1 and 2 as shown in figure.

1 x
Acceleration due to gravity at surface of planet is same as at depth ‘R’. The ratio  is equal to . Find the
2 3

value of x.

32. Figure shows an irregular block of material of refractive index 2 . A ray of light strikes the face AB as shown
in figure. After refraction it is incident on a spherical surface CD of radius of curvature 0.4 m, (with centre lying on
the line PQ) and enter a medium of refractive index 1.514 to meet PQ at E. Find the distance OE. in nearest
interger in meters (point M is very near to line PQ)

M
COMPREHENSION -1
The curve of angle of incidence versus angle of deviation shown has been plotted for prism.

33. The value of refractive index of the prism used is


(A) 3 (B) 2 (C) 3/ 2 (D) 2 / 3

34. The value of angle i1 in degrees is


(A) 40° (B) 60° (C) 70° (D) 90°

COMPREHENSION -2
There are two non-conducting spheres having uniform volume charge densities  and –. Both spheres have
equal radius R. The spheres are now laid down such that they overlap as shown in the figure.

35. The electric field E in the overlap region is


 
(A) non uniform (B) zero (C) 3  d (D) 3  R
0 0

36. The potential difference V between the centers of the two spheres for d = R is :
 2  2 2 2
(A) 3  d (B)  d (C) zero (D)  d
0 0 0

COMPREHENSION -3
Consider a hypothetical solar system, which has two identical massive suns each of mass M and radius r,
seperated by a seperation of 2 3 R (centre to centre). (R >>>r). These suns are always at rest. There is only
one planet in this solar system having mass m. This planet is revolving in circular orbit of radius R such that
centre of the orbit lies at the mid point of the line joining the centres of the sun and plane of the orbit is
perpendicular to the line joining the centres of the sun. Whole situation is shown in the figure.
Answer the following qustion regarding to this solar system.
37. Speed of the planet is :

GM GM
(A) (B)
8R 4R

GM GM
(C) (D)
2R 3R

38. Average force on the planet in half revolution is :

GMm GMm
(A) 2 (B)
4R 4R 2

GMm GMm
(C) 2 (D)
2R 8R 2

39. Duration of one year for this planet is :

4R 3 / 2 2R3 / 2
(A) (B)
GM GM

R 3 / 2 3 R3 / 2
(C) (D)
GM GM

COMPREHENSION -4
A charge q is divided into three equal parts and placed symmetrically on a circle of radius r. The same
charge is divided into four equal parts and placed symmetrically on the same circle. The electric field
intensities at the centre of the circle in two situations are zero.

40. The ratio of electric potentials at the centre in the two situations is

2 1 4 16
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 1 3 9

41. The potential energy of the system in first situation where the charge is divided into three equal parts is

1 q2 1 q2 1 q2 1 q2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4  o r 36  o r 12 3   o r 12  o r

42. If a charge (part charge) is removed from one location in both the situations, the ratio of magnitudes of the
electric field intensities at the centre is

1 1 2 4
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 1 3 3
43. Match the proper entries from column-2 to column-1 using the codes given below the columns, if deviation in the
Column–II is the magnitude of total deviation (between incident ray and finally refracted or reflected ray) to lie
between 0º and 180º. Here n represents refractive index of medium.
Column–I Column–II

(P) (1) deviation in the light ray is greater than 90º

(Q) (2) deviation in the light ray is less than 90º

(R) (3) deviation in the light ray is equal to 90°

(S) (4) Speed of finally reflected or refracted light is

same as speed of incident light.

(P) (Q) (R) (S)


(A) 4 2 1 3
(B) 1 2 4 2
(C) 3 1 4 2
(D) 2 4 1 3
44. In each situation of column-I, some charge distributions are given with all details explained. In column -II
The electrostatic potential energy and its nature is given situation in column -II. Match the proper entries
from column-2 to column-1 using the codes given below the columns,
Column-I Column-II

(P) A thin shell of radius a and having 1 Q2


a charge – Q uniformly distributed (1) in magnitude
8 0 a
over its surface as shown
5a
(Q) A thin shell of radius and having
2 3 Q2
a charge – Q uniformly distributed (2) in magnitude
20  0 a
over its surface and a point charge
– Q placed at its centre as shown.

(R) A solid sphere of radius a and having


27Q Q2
a charge – Q uniformly distributed (3) in magnitude
80 0 a
throughout its volume as shown.
(S) A solid sphere of radius a and having -Q
a charge – Q uniformly distributed
-Q
throughout its volume. The solid sphere (4) Positive in sign
is surrounded by a concentric thin a 2a
uniformly charged spherical shell of
radius 2a and carrying charge –Q as shown

(P) (Q) (R) (S)


(A) 1 2 4 3
(B) 4 1 2 3
(C) 1 2 3 4
(D) 2 4 3 1
45. A conducting sphere A of radius a, with charge Q is placed concentrically inside a conducting shell B of radius
b. B is earthed, C is the common centre of A and B. If P is the point between shells A and B at distance r from
center C then Match the proper entries from column-2 to column-1 using the codes given below the columns,
1
(use : a = 1m, b = 3m, r = 2 m and K = 4 )
0

b
a
A C
B

Column - I Column - II
2KQ
(P) Electric field at point P is (1)
3
(Q) Electric potential at point P is (v = 0) (2) zero
KQ
(R) Electric potential difference between A and B is (3)
4
KQ
(S) Electric field outside the shell B at distance (4)
6
5 m from centre C is
(P) (Q) (R) (S)
(A) 3 1 2 4
(B) 1 2 3 4
(C) 2 3 4 1
(D) 3 4 1 2
PHYSICS

DPP
DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS

NO. 02

TEST INFORMATION

TEST : PART TEST (PT)-1 (3 HOURS)


Syllabus : Geometrical Optics, Electrostatics, Gravitation, Kinematics, Newton's laws of motion, Friction.

Total Marks : 155 Max. Time : 168 min.


Single choice Objective (‘–1’ negative marking) Q.1 to Q.17 (3 marks 3 min.) [51, 51]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.18 to Q.24 (4 marks 4 min.) [28, 28]
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.25 to 31 (4 marks 5 min.) [28, 35]
Comprehension ('–1' negative marking) Q.32 to Q.39 (3 marks 3 min.) [24, 24]
Match the Following (no negative marking) (2 × 4) Q. 40 to Q.42 (8 marks 10 min.) [24, 30]

1. A cannon fires successively two shells from the same point with velocity v 0 = 250m/s ; the first at the angle
1 =60° and the second at the angle 2 =45° to the horizontal, the azimuth being the same. Neglecting the air
drag, find the approximate time interval between firings leading to the collision of the shells (g = 9.8 m/s2.)
(A) 11 sec (B) 6 sec (C) 15 sec (D) 5 sec

2. Each of the two block shown in the figure has mass m. The pulley is smooth and the coefficient of friction for all
surfaces in contact is . A constant horizontal force P applied in two cases shown in such a way that block A
start just sliding then the value of minimum force P in case-I and case-II is :

(A) 2 mg, 3 mg (B) 3 mg, 2 mg


(C) 4 mg, 3 mg (D) 3 mg, 3 mg
3. A particle is projected with speed 30m/s at angle 22.5° with horizontal from ground as shown. AB and CD are
parallel to y-axis and B is highest point of trajectory of particle. CD/AB is

(A) 3 (B) 3/2 (C) 2 (D) 4

4. A block of mass m is pulled on an incline surface having coefficient of friction  = 1 & angle of inclination  = 30°,
with the horizontal, such that required external force is minimum. The angle made by this force with the incline
is :
(A) 45° (B) 30° (C) 75° (D) 53°

5. Two cars A and B moving on two straight tracks inclined at an angle 60° heading towards the crossing initially
their positions are as shown in the figure. Both cars have same speed. Minimum seperation between them
during their motion will be.

20
(A) 10 km (B) 5 3 km (C) 5 km. (D) km
3

6. Three particles A, B and C situated at vertices of an equilateral triangle, all moving with same constant speed
such that A always move towards B, B always towards C and C always towards A. Initial seperation between
each of the particle is a. O is the centroid of the triangle. Distance covered by particle A when it completes one
revolution around O is

2a  3  2a  3 
(A) 2a 1 e
3 
(C) a 1  e
2 2 2 3  
 (B) 1  e   (D) 1  e 
 3    3  
7. ABC is a triangle in vertical plane. Its two base angles BAC and BCA are 45º and tan–1 (1/3) respectively. A
particle is projected from point A such that it passes through vertices B and C. Find angle of projection in
degrees:

–1 –1
(A) 60º (B) 53º (C) tan (5/4) (D) tan (5/3)

8. A rope of negligible mass passes over a pulley of negligible mass attached to the ceiling, as shown in figure.
One end of the rope is held by Student A of mass 70 kg, who is at rest on the floor. The opposite end of the rope
is held by Student B of mass 60 kg, who is suspended at rest above the floor. The minimum acceleration a0 with
which the Student B should climb up the rope to lift the Student A upward off the floor. (g = 10 m/s2)

1 2 4 5
(A) m/s2 (B) m/s2 (C) m/s2 (D) m/s2
3 3 3 3

9. A balloon is tied to a block. The mass of the block is 2kg. The tension of the string between the balloon
and the block is 30N. Due to the wind, the string has an angle  relative to the vertical direction.
cos = 4/5 and sin = 3/5. Assume the acceleration due to gravity is g = 10 m/s2. Also assume the block
is small so the force on the block from the wind can be ignored. Then the x-component and the
y-component of the acceleration a of the block.

(A) 9 m/s2, 2 m/s2 (B) 9 m/s2, 12 m/s2 (C) 18 m/s2, 2 m/s2 (D) 18 m/s2, 12 m/s2

10. The maximum angle to the horizontal at which a stone can be thrown so that it always moves away from the
thrower will be :

 2 2 2   1   2
     
(A) sin–1  3  (B) sin–1  3  (C) sin–1  
 (D) sin–1  3 
     3  
11. A man starts walking on a circular track of radius R. First half of the distance he walks with speed V1 , half of the
remaining distance with speed V2, then half of the remaining time with V1 and rest with V2 and completes the
circle. Average speed of the man during entire motion in which he completes the circle is.

2V1V2 ( V1  V2 ) 4 V1V2 ( V1  V2 ) V1V2 ( V1  2V2 ) ( V1  2V2 )2


(A) (B) (C) (D)
V22  2V12  2V1V2 V12  2V22  5 V1V2 V12  V22  4V1V2 V1  V2  2V12 V22
12. Two blocks of masses 8kg and 6kg are connected with a string & placed on a rough horizontal surface.
Surface itself is accelerating up with constant acceleration 2 m/s2. Two forces 60 N each are acting on the
two blocks as shown. Friction coefficient for 8kg is 0.5 & that for 6 kg is 0.6. Tension in the string is :
(g = 10 m/s2)

(A) 60 N (B) 12 N (C) 43.2 N (D) 16.8 N

13. Block A of weight 500 N and block B of weight 700 N are connected by rope pulley system as shown. The
largest weight C that can be suspended without moving block A and B is W. The coefficient of friction for
W
all plane surfaces of contact is 0.3. The pulleys are ideal. Find .
90

(A)12 (B) 22 (C) 9 (D) 18

14. O is a point at the bottom of a rough plane inclined at an angle  to the horizontal. Coefficient of friction
tan  3 tan 
between AB is and between BO is . B is the mid–point of AO. A block is released from rest
2 2
at A. Then identify which graphs are correct during motion of block from point A to O taking direction down
the incline plane as positive (sin = 1/5) :

(A) (B)

(C) (D)
15. A block B of mass 10 kg is placed on smooth horizontal surface over it another block A of same mass is
placed. A horizontal force F is applied on block B.

S1 : No block will move unless F > 10 N.


S2 : Block A will move towards left.
S3 : Acceleration of block B will never be less than that of A.
S4 : The relative motion between A and B will start when F exceeds 10 N.
(A) F F F F (B) T T T T
(C) F F T F (D) T T F F

16. Block A of mass m is placed on a plank B. A light support S is fixed on plank B and is attached with the block
A with a spring of spring constant K. Consider that initially spring is in its natural length. If the plank B is given

xma
an acceleration a, then maximum compression in the spring is . Find the value of x. (All the surfaces are
k
smooth)

ma 2ma
(A) (B)
2k k

ma 4ma
(C) (D)
k k

17. Mass m shown in figure is in equilibrium. If it is displaced further by x and released find its acceleration just after
it is released. Take pulleys to be light & smooth and strings light.

4kx 2kx
(A) (B)
5m 5m

4kx
(C) (D) none of these
m
18. Both the blocks shown in figure have same mass ‘m’. All the pulley and strings are massless.

2g g
(A) Acceleration of block A is (B) Acceleration of block A is
5 5

g 3mg
(C) Acceleration of block B is (D) Tension in the string attached with A is
5 5
19. Two cars C1 & C2 are moving in parallel lanes in the same direction at speeds 90 kph & 108 kph respectively.
(see figure). As the traffic signal turns red , both applies brake (assume constant retardation) simultaneously. If
they both stop together at the dead line :

(A) distance of dead line from C2 is 300 m


(B) distance of dead line from C1 is 250 m
(C) time taken by the cars to ends up after the signal turn red is 15 sec
(D) time taken by the cars to ends up after the signal turn red is 20 sec

20. A man is standing on a road and observes that rain is falling at angle 45º with the vertical. The man starts running
on the road with constant acceleration 0.5 m/s2. After a certain time from the start of the motion, it appears to
him that rain is still falling at angle 45º with the vertical, with speed 2 2 m/s . Motion of the man is in the same
vertical plane in which the rain is falling. Then which of the following statement(s) are true.
(A) It is not possible
(B) Speed of the rain relative to the ground is 2 m/s.
(C) Speed of the man when he finds rain to be falling at angle 45º with the vertical, is 4m/s.
(D) The man has travelled a distance 16m on the road by the time he again finds rain to be falling at angle 45°.
21. Two blocks A and B of equal mass m are connected through a massless string and arranged as shown in figure.
The wedge is fixed on horizontal surface. Friction is absent everywhere. When the system is released from rest.

Fixed
300 B

mg mg
(A) tension in string is (B) tension in string is
2 4

g 3
(C) acceleration of A is (D) acceleration of A is g
2 4

22. In the figure shown, A & B are free to move. All the surfaces are smooth. (0 <  < 90º)
(A) the acceleration of A will be more than g sin 
(B) the acceleration of A will be less than g sin 
(C) normal force on A due to B will be more than mg cos 
(D) normal force on A due to B will be less than mg cos 

23. In given arrangement, 10 kg and 20 kg blocks are kept at rest on two fixed inclined planes. All strings and
pulleys are ideal. value(s) of m for which system remain in equilibrium are: (g = 10 m/s2)

(A) m = 6 kg (B) m = 13 kg (C) m = 9 kg (D) m = 12 kg


1
24. The system shown is in limiting equilibrium. The coefficient of friction for all contact surfaces is .
4

3
(A) tan =
8

 100 
(B) Tension in the string =  g sin   N
 3 
(C) Net frictional force on 80 kg block is (80 g sin)N
(D) Force exerted by 20 kg block on 80 kg block is (20 g cos)
25. A small body is projected with a velocity of 20.5 ms–1 along rough horizontal surface. The coefficient of friction ()
between the body and surface changes with time t (in s) as the body moves along the surface. Find the velocity
at the end of 4s in m/s

26. Position (in m) of a particle moving on a straight line varies with time (in sec) as x = t3/3 – 3t2 + 8t +4 (m).
Consider the motion of the particle from t = 0 to t = 5 sec. S1 is the total distance travelled and s2 is the distance
(3  2)
travelled during retardation. If s1/s2 = the find .
11

27. A block of 7 kg is placed on a rough horizontal surface and is pulled through a variable force
F(in N) = 5t, where ‘t’ is time in second, at an angle of 37° with the horizontal as shown in figure. The coefficient
of static f riction of the block with the surf ace is one. If the f orce starts acting at
t = 0 s, Find the time at which the block starts to slide. (Take g = 10 m/s2) :

28. A block of mass m 1 is placed on a wedge of an angle , as shown. The block is moving over the inclined
surface of the wedge. Friction coefficient between the block and the wedge is µ1, whereas it is µ2 between
1
the wedge and the horizontal surface. If µ1 = ,  = 45°, m1 = 4 kg, m 2 = 5kg and g = 10 m/s2, find minimum
2
value of µ2 so that the wedge remains stationary on the surface. Express your answer in multiple of 10 –3.

µ1 m1

m2

µ2

29. One has to throw a particle from one side of a fixed sphere, in diametrical plane to another side such that it just

grazes the sphere. Minimum possible speed for this is 2gR(    ) . Find  + .
30. In the situation shown coefficient of friction between A and B is 0.5 and between B and C is 0.3. Friction
9x
acting between B and C is xN then is :
7

31. In the figure acceleration of bodies A, B and C are shown with directions. Values b and c are w.r.t. ground.
Whereas a is acceleration of block A w.r.t. wedge C. Acceleration of block A w.r.t. ground is  m/s2. Find  .
(Use b = c = 1 m/s2, = 60°)

Comprehension-1
Two blocks A and B of masses m and 2m are initially at rest. Length of block B is L and the block A is placed at
the right end corner of block B and the friction coefficient between them is  = 1/2. At t = 0 a constant force F
5mg
= begins to act on block B towards right. Just when the block A leaves B, wind begins to blow along y -
2

mg
direction which exerts a constant force on A. Assume the size of block A is small compared to B and
2
neglect any rotational effects and toppling of block B. (Given h = 1/2 m, L = 1m and g = 10 m/s2)

L
z  wind
A
m

h 2m
B F
x
Smooth

32. Find ratio of the displacements of block A along x and y directions Sx/Sy after the time block A leaves the surface
of B till the time it reaches ground

1 1 8
(A) (B) (C) 4 (D)
2 4 5
33. The magnitude of relative acceleration of A with respect to B (in m/s2) just after the block A leaves B is (assume
wind does not effects motion of B)

29g g 5 3 5
(A) 10g (B) (C) (D) g
4 4 4

Comprehension : 2
A smooth wedge of mass M is pulled towards left with an acceleration a = gcoton a horizontal surface and a
block of mass m is released w.r.t wedge. Then answer the following :

34. Time taken by the block to reach the ground is :

2 sin  2 2 v
(A) g (B) g sin  (C) g cos  (D) g sin 

35. Normal reaction between the wedge and block is :


(A) mg cos (B) mg sec (C) mg cot (D) zero

36. Normal reaction offered by ground to the wedge is :


(A) M g (B) (M + m)g cot (C) mg sin2 + Mg (D) (M + m)g

Comprehension : 3
Three identical uniform blocks of mass m each and length L are placed on a smooth fixed horizontal
surface as shown. There is friction between A and B (Friction cofficient ) while there is no friction between
A and C.
At the instant shown, that is at t = 0; the block A has horizontal velocity of magnitude u towards right,
whereas speed of B and C is zero. At the instant block A has covered a distance L relative to block B
velocity of all blocks are same.

L
L
A
B C
smooth horizontal surface
37. The speed of block A when it just looses contact with B is :
u u u 2u
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 4 3

38. The magnitude of total work done by friction on system of three blocks is :
1 1 2 1
(A) – mu2 (B) – mu2 (C) – mu2 (D) mu2
3 4 3 3

39. The value of is

3 u2 1 u2 u2 2 u2
(A)   (B)   (C)   (D)  =
2 gL 2 gL gL 3 gL
40. Initially both blocks are at rest on a horizontal surface and string is just tight. At t = 0, two constant horizontal
forces F1 and F2 start acting on blocks as shown. f1 and f2 are friction forces acting on 10 kg and 20 kg block
(co–efficient of friction between blocks and ground are 0.5). Values of F1 and F2 are given in column–I. Then

match magnitudes of f 1, f 2 and direction of f1 with corresponding values of F1 and F2 given in column–I
[g = 10 m/s2].

Column–I Column–II
(A) F2 = 120 N, F1 = 40 N (p) f 2 = 100 N , f1 = 20 N
(B) F2 = 160 N, F1 = 40 N (q) f 2 = 20 N , f1 = 50 N
(C) F2 = 60 N, F1 = 90 N (r) f 2 = 70 N , f1 = 50 N

(D) F2 = 20 N, F1 = 90 N (s) unit vector in direction of f1 is î

(t) unit vector in direction of f1 is  î

41. A square platform of side length 8 m is situated in x–z plane such that it is at 16 m from the x–axis and 8

m from the z-axis as shown in figure. A particle is projected with velocity v  (v 2 ˆi  25ˆj) m/s relative to

wind from origin and at the same instant the platform starts with acceleration a  (2iˆ  2.5ˆj) m/s2. Wind is

blowing with velocity v1kˆ . (g = 10 m/s2)

y
g

(0, 0) x
16m

8m 8m
z

List  List 

(P) Least possible values of v 2 (in m/s) so that particle hits the platform (1) 4
or edge of platform is
(Q) Least possible value of v 1 (in m/s) so that particle hits the platform (2) 6
or edge of platform is
(R) If t is the time (in second) after particle hits the platform then 2t (3) 8
is equal to
(S) Value of displacement with respect to ground (in m) of the particle in (4) 20
y–direction, when v 2 has its minimum possible value is
(till particle hits the platform or edge of platform)
Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 2 4 3 1
(B) 2 1 3 4
(C) 2 3 4 1
(D) 2 1 4 3
42. Match the following :
Three blocks of masses m 1, m2 and M are arranged as shown in figure. All the surfaces are frictionless and
string is inextensible. Pulleys are light. A constant force F is applied on block of mass m 1. Pulleys and
string are light. Part of the string connecting both pulleys is vertical and part of the strings connecting
pulleys with masses m 1 and m 2 are horizontal.

F
(P) Acceleration of mass m 1 (1)
m1

F
(Q) Acceleration of mass m 2 (2)
m1  m 2
(R) Acceleration of mass M (3) zero
m 2F
(S) Tension in the string (4)
m1  m 2
P Q R S
(A) 2 2 3 4
(B) 2 1 3 4
(C) 2 2 4 1
(D) 2 1 3 1

Today's Quote : Enthusiasm is most powerful engines of success. When you do a thing, do it with all
your might, Put your whole soul into it. Stamp it with your own personality. Be active, be energetic
and faithful, and you will accomplish your object. Nothing great was ever achieve without enthusiasm.

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. # 01


1. (B) 2. (B) 3. (C) 4. (D) 5. (B) 6. (C) 7. (A)
8. (B) 9. (C) 10. (C) 11. (B) 12. (A) 13. (B) 14. (D)
15. (B) 16. (B) 17. (B) 18. (A,B,C) 19. (A,C) 20. (B,C) 21. (A,D)
22. (A,B,D) 23. (A,B,C,D) 24. 6 25. 40 26. 65 27. 1
28. 6 29. 12 30. 60 31. 07 32. 6 33. (A) 34. (D)
35. (C) 36. (A) 37. (B) 38. (C) 39. (A) 40. (B) 41. (C)
42. (D) 43. (B) 44. (A) 45. (D)
PHYSICS

DPP
D AI LY P RA C TI C E P R OB L EM S

NO. 03

TE ST I NFOR MATI ON

TEST : PART TEST (PT)-1 (3 HOURS)


Syllabus : Geometrical Optics, Electrostatics, Gravitation, Kinematics, Newton's laws of motion, Friction.

This DPP is to be discussed (17-04-2015)


PT-1 to be discussed (17-04-2015)

DPP No. # 03
Total Total Marks : 151 Max. Time : 116½ min.
Single choice Objective (–1 negative marking) Q. 1 to 15 (3 marks 2½ min.) [45, 37½]
Multiple choice objective (–1 negative marking) Q. 16 to 20 (4 marks, 3 min.) [20, 15]
Single Digit Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.21 to Q.27 (4 marks 2½ min.) [28, 17½]
Double Digits Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q. 28 to 29 (4 marks 2½ min.) [8, 5]
Three Digits Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q. 30 to 31 (4 marks 2½ min.) [8, 5]
Comprehension (–1 negative marking) Q.32 to 42 (3 marks 2½ min.) [33, 27½]
Match Listing (–1 negative marking) Q.43 to Q.45 (3 marks, 3 min.) [9, 9]

1
1. Consider two infinite large parallel current carrying sheet. Current per unit width in both sheets is A/m. If

direction of current in both sheets is same than force per unit area on each sheet will be :
(A) 10–7 N/m2 (B) 0.5 × 10–7 N/m2 (C) 2 × 10–7N/m2 (D) 10–5 N/m2

2. Consider two uniformly charged concentric and coaxial rings of radii R and 2R. Total charge on inner ring is Q1
and that on outer ring is Q2. Both rings are revolving in same sense with same angular velocity about its axis. If
Q1
net magnetic induction at a distance R from the centre of the rings, on axis of rings is zero then Q is :
2

2 2 8 2 4 2
(A) – 1 (B)  (C)  (D) 
5 5 5 5 3 3

3. Conductor of length  has shape of a semi cylinder of radius R (<< ). Cross section of the conductor is shown
in the figure. Thickness of the conductor is t (<< R) and conductivity of its material varies with angle  according
to the law  = 0 cos where 0 is a constant. If a battery of emf  is connected across its end faces (across the
semi–circular cross-sections), the magnetic induction at the mid point O of the axis of the semi-cylinder is :

 0  0 t 0 0 t  0  0 t 2 0 0 t
(A) (B) (C) (D)
8 4  
4. In the shown circuit, all three capacitor are identical and have capacitance C F each. Each resistor has
resistance of R . An ideal cell of emf V volts is connected as shown. Then the magnitude of potential
difference across capacitor C3 in steady state is :

V V 2 3
(A) (B) (C) V (D) V
3 2 9 4

5. Five bulbs B1 , B2 , B3 and B4 each of rating 60W / 200V and B5 of rating 120W / 400V are connected as shown in
circuit. Total power consumption by all the bulbs is :

(A) 240 W (B) 270 W (C) 90 W (D) 180 W

6. If an ideal cell of emf 5 volt shown in the figure gives a power of 10 W , find the powers consumed by the
resistors 2  and 1 

C 2
B V
 A

(A) 2W, 18W (B) 8W, 49W (C) 8W, 18W (D) 2W, 49W

7. Four resistances are connected by an ideal battery of emf 50 volt, circuit is in steady state then the current in
wire AB is :

(A) 1A (B) 2A (C) 3A (D) 4 A


8. Three batteries are connected as shown in figure. Reading of ideal ammeters A 1 ,A2 & A3 are :

1 1
(A) A, 0, A (B) 0.5 A, 0.5 A & 1A respectively
3 3
(C) zero, 0.5 A & zero respectively (D) zero, zero & 1A respectively

9. The time when the voltage across the resistor drops to nearly 37% of the value just after the switch Sw is
closed : (R = 100 k, C = 1F) is :

(A) 0.15 s (B) 0.30 s (C) 0.45 s (D) 0.60 s

10. AB is potentiometer wire of resistance per unit length 0.09 /cm and  is an unknown emf of a battery to
be measured.  cannot be measured using the potentiometer shown if the value of  is (select the most
appropriate answer)

(A) greater than 8.0 V (B) greater than 8.5 V


(C) greater than 9.0 V (D) greater than 9.5 V
11. In the circuit diagram a capacitor which is initially uncharged is connected to an ideal cell of emf  through
a resistor ‘R’. A leaky dielectric fills the space between the plates of dielectric. The capacitance of the
capacitor with dielectric is C. Resistance of the dielectric is R = R.

2t 
C  
(A) Charge on the capacitor as function of time t is 1  e RC 
2  

C
(B) Maximum charge on the capacitor is .
2

(C) When charge on the capacitor is maximum, then current in the circuit is
2R
(D) All of the above options are true

12. Charge flown through the battery after closing the switch is (initially all capacitors are uncharged) :

(A) 20mC (B) 30mC (C) 120mC (D) 150mC

13. Electric current through 400 resistor is :

(A) 0.8 A (B) 0.6 A (C) 0.4 (D) 0.2 A

14. Two coaxial long solenoids of equal lengths have current, i1, i2, number of turns per unit length n1, n2 and radius
r1, r2 respectively. If n1i1 = n2i2 and the two solenoids carry current in opposite sense, the magnetic energy stored
per until length is [r2 > r1]
0 2 2 0 2 2 2 0 2 2
(A) n1 i1 (r22 – r12) (B)  0 n12 i12  (r22  r12 ) (C) n1 i1  r1 (D) n2 i2  r22
2 2 2
15. Two cells of emf 1 and 2 (2 < 1) are joined as shown in figure :

When a potentiometer is connected between X and Y it balances for 300 cm length against 1. On connecting
2
the same potentiometer between X and Z it balances for 100 cm length against 1 and 2. Then the ratio is :
1

1 3 1 2
(A) (B) (C) (D )
3 4 4 3

16. In the figure shown capacitors A and B of capacitance C are in steady state. A dielectric slab of dielectric
constant K = 2 and dimensions equal to the inner dimensions of the capacitor is inserted in the space between
the plates of the capacitor B. In stedy state choose the correct options

CE
(A) Charge on each capacitor will increase by .
6

CE 2
(B) In the process of inserting the dielectric, energy of the battery decreases by an amount of .
6

CE 2
(C) In the process of inserting the dielectric, energy of the battery increases by an amount of .
6

7CE2
(D) In the process of inserting the dielectric, energy in the capacitor A increases by an amount of .
72
17. Three large identical conducting plates of area A are closely placed parallel to each other as shown (the
area A is perpendicular to plane of diagram). The net charge on left , middle and right plates are QL, QM and
Q R respectively. Three infinitely large parallel surfaces S L,SM and SR are drawn passing through middle of
each plate such that surfaces are perpendicular to plane of diagram as shown. Then pick up the correct
option(s).

left right

QL QM QR

SL SM SR

(A) The net charge on left side of surface S L is equal to net charge on right side of surface S R.
(B) The net charge on left side of surface S L is equal to net charge on right side of surface S M.
(C)The net charge on left side of surface S L is equal to net charge on right side of surface S L.
(D) The net charge on right side of surface S L is equal to net charge on left side of surface S R .
18. A single circular loop of wire with radius 0.02 m carries a current of 8.0 A. It is placed at the centre of a solenoid
that has length 0.65 m, radius 0.080 m and 1300 turns.

Solenoid

Current carrying loop

(A) The value of the current in the solenoid so that the magnetic field at the centre of the loop becomes zero, is
equal to 44 mA.
(B) The value of the current in the solenoid so that the magnetic field at the centre of the loop becomes zero, is
equal to 100 mA.
(C) The magnitude of the total magnetic field at the centre of the loop (due to both the loop and the solenoid) if
the current in the loop is reversed in direction from that needed to make the total field equal to zero tesla, is 8
x 10–5 T.
(D) The magnitude of the total magnetic field at the centre of the loop (due to both the loop and the solenoid) if
the current in the loop is reversed in direction from that needed to make the total field equal to zero tesla, is 16
x 10–5 T.

19. In the circuit shown in figure, E1 and E2 are two ideal sources of unknown emfs. Some currents are shown.
Potential difference appearing across 6 resistance is VA – VB = 10V. Choose correct options.

(A) The current in the 4.00  resistance between C & B is 5A.


(B) The unknown emf E1 is 36 V.
(C) The unknown emf E2 is 54 V.
(D) The resistance R is equal to 9 .

20. In the figure shown

5
(A) the ratio of energy density in st dielectric to second dielectric is
3
1
(B) the ratio of energy density in st dielectric to second dielectric is
1
2
(C) total induced surface charge on the interface of the two dielectric is
15
2
(D) total induced surface charge on the interface of the two dielectric is -
15
21. In the circuit shown, current through the resistance 2 is i 1 and current through the resistance 30 is
i1
i 2. Find the ratio i .
2

22. Find the value of R (in ) so that there is no current through 5V cell. All the cells & ammeters are ideal in the
circuit shown.

23. Find the potential difference (in volt) between the points A and B of the circuit shown in figure.

24. In the given circuit if the internal resistance of the batteries are negligible, then for what value of resistance R
(in )will the thermal power generated in it be maximum.

25. A long straight wire is carrying current I 1 = 2/5 A in +z direction. The x - y plane contains a closed circular loop
carrying current I 2 = 5/2 A and not encircling the straight wire, then the force (in newton) on the loop will be ?
(radius of the circular loop R = 3/4m).
26. Magnetic field is uniform and has a magnitude B in the interior of a very long solenoid far from its ends. One of
the ends of the solenoid is closed with a thin flat plastic cover. A single small electrical loop of radius R lies on
the cover so that its center is on the axis of the solenoid. The electrical current flowing in the loop in . If the
BR
mechanical tension in the loop’s wire is , then value of x:
x

27. Figure shows circular region of radius R = 3 m in which upper half has uniform magnetic field
 
B = 0.2 (k̂ ) T and lower half has uniform magnetic field B = 0.2 k̂ T. A very thin parallel beam of point
charges each having mass m = 2gm, speed v = 0.3 m/sec and charge q = +1mC are projected along the
diameter as shown in figure. A screen is placed perpendicular to initial velocity of charges as shown. If the
distance between the point on screen where charges will strike is 4X meters, then calculate X.

Screen

28. Internal resistance of a cell is r = 5 & is connected in potentiometer (wire length = 1m) circuit arrangement as
shown in figure, which shows two circular conducting rings R1 & R2 each having radii 20 cm cross each other at
conducting joints A & B. Section AB subtends 120º at the center of each ring. Resistance per unit length of R1
3 6
& R2 are /cm & /cm respectively. Cell is connected across points C & D of rings lying on perpendicular
 
bisector of AB. Now when switch Sw remains closed, balancing length at null point is 48 cm. Find the balancing
length (in cm.) when switch Sw is opened.
29. Find the sum of magnitude of current (in Amp.) through R1, R2 and R3 . All cells are ideal

30. A parallel plate capacitor is to be designed which is to be connected across 1 kV potential difference. The
dielectric material which is to be filled between the plates has dielectric constant K = 6 and dielectric
strength 107 V/m.
For safety the electric field should never exceed 10% of the dielectric strength. With such specifications,
if we want a capacitor of capacitance 50 pF, what minimum area (in mm 2 ) of plates is required for safe
working ?
1
(use 0 = x 10–9 in MKS)
36

31. A loop PQR formed by three identical uniform conducting rods each of length a = 20 cm is suspended from one
of its vertices (P) so that it can rotate about horizontal fixed smooth axis CD. Initially plane of loop is in vertical
plane. A constant current i = 10 A is flowing in the loop. Total mass of the loop is m = 60 gm . At t = 0, a uniform
magnetic field of strength B directed vertically upwards is switched on. Find the minimum value of B in mT so
that the plane of the loop becomes horizontal (even for an instant) during its subsequent motion.

COMPREHENSION - 1
A conducting wire is bend into a loop as shown in the figure. The segment AOB is parabolic given by the
equation y2 = 2x, while segment BA is a straight line x = 2.

 tesla and the current in wire is 2A.
The magnetic field in the region B  8k

32. The torque on the loop will be :


(A) 16 2N  m (B) 16N  m (C) 18 2N  m (D) zero
33. The magnetic field created by the current in the loop at point C will be

0  0  0 2 
(A)  k (B)  k (C)  k (D) none
4 8 

34. If the loop were rotated about the z-axis with an angular speed of 1rad/sec. Then magnitude of emf induced
across the straight segment AC will be
(A) 32V (B) 8V (C) 16V (D) 4V

COMPREHENSION - 2
The figure shown is part of the circuit at steady state.

35. The potential of point P is :


(A) 1V (B) 2V (C) 3V (D) 4V

36. The charge on 2F capacitor is :


(A) 2c (B) 4c (C) 6c (D) 8c

37. The current flowing from 3 resistor is :


4 2
(A) 2 A (B) A (C) C (D) None of these
3 3
COMPREHENSION - 3
A galvanometer measures current which passes through it. A galvanometer can measure typically current
of order of mA. To be able to measure currents of the order of amperes of main current, a shunt resistance
'S' is connected in parallel with the galvanometer.

38. The resistance of the shunt 'S' and resistance 'G' of the galvanometer should have the following relation.
(A) S = G (B) S >> G (C) S << G (D) S < G
39. If resistance of galvanometer is 10 and maximum current i g is 10mA then the shunt resistance required
so that the main current ' ' can be upto 1A is (in )
99 10 99
(A) (B) (C) 990 (D)
10 99 1000

COMPREHENSION - 4
Three identical metal plates of area S are at equal distances b as shown. Initially metal plate A is uncharged,
while metal plates B and C have respective charges +Q 0 and – Q 0 initially as shown. Metal plates A and C
are connected by switch K through a resistor of resistance R. The key K is closed at time t = 0
A

b
B
+Q0
R
b
C
–Q0

40. Then the magnitude of current in amperes through the resistor at any later time t is :
b t 2b t 2b t b t
Q 0 b RSo Q 0 b RSo Q 0 b RSo Q 0 b RSo
(A) e (B) e (C) e (D) e
RS o RS o 2RS o 2RS o

41. After the steady state is achieved, the charge on plate A is :


Q0 Q0 Q0 Q0
(A) (B) – (C) (D) –
2 2 3 3

42. The total heat produced dissipiated by resistor of resistance R is :


Q02 b Q02 b Q02 b 3 Q02 b
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4S  0 8S  0 2S  0 4S  0

43. Column I gives certain situations in which capacitance of a capacitor is changed by different means. Column II
gives resulting effect under different conditions. Match the proper entries from column-2 to column-1 using the
codes given below the columns,
Column I Column II
(P) The plates of a plane parallel capacitor are (1) Increases if the capacitor is maintained
slowly pulled apart. Then the magnitude of at constant charge.
electric field intensity inside the capacitor.
(Q) The plates of a plane parallel plate capacitor (2) Decreases if the capacitor is
are slowly pulled apart. Then the potential maintained at constant charge
energy stored in the capacitor.
(R) The capacitance of an air filled plane parallel (3) Increases if the capacitor is maintained
plate capacitor on insertion of dielectric at constant potential difference.
(S) A dielectric slab is inserted inside an air (4) Decreases if the capacitor is maintained
filled plane parallel plate capacitor. The at constant potential difference.
potential energy stored in the capacitor.
(P) (Q) (R) (S)
(A) 1 2 4 3
(B) 4 1 3 2
(C) 1 2 3 4
(D) 4 1 2 3
44. A circuit involving five ideal cells , three resistors (R1, R2 and 20) and a capacitor of capacitance C = 1 F is
shown. At steady state match the proper entries from column-2 to column-1 using the codes given below the
columns,

Column-I Column-II
(P) K2 is open and K1 is in position C (1) Potential at point A is greater than potential at B
(Q) K2 is open and K1 is in position D (2) Current through R1 is downward
(R) K2 is closed and K1 is in position C (3) Current through R2 is upward
(S) K2 is closed and K1 is in position D (4) Charge on capacitor is 10C.
(P) (Q) (R) (S)
(A) 4 3 1 2
(B) 3 1 4 2
(C) 3 2 1 4
(D) 1 4 3 2

45. Column I lists the field in a region and Column II lists the path of a charge q and mass m on which the particle
can move. Match the proper entries from column-2 to column-1 using the codes given below the columns,
[Consider all fields to be uniform]
Column I Column II

(P) Only electric field E is present (1) The particle can move on a straight line

(Q) Only magnetic field B is present (2) The particle can move on a circle

(R) Only gravitational field g is present (3) The particle can move on parabolic path

(S) Both electric field E and magnetic field (4) The particle can remain in rest

B are present
(P) (Q) (R) (S)
(A) 4 3 1 2
(B) 3 1 4 2
(C) 3 2 1 4
(D) 1 2 3 1

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. # 02


1. (A) 2. (C) 3. (D) 4. (A) 5. (B) 6. (B) 7. (B)
8. (D) 9. (A) 10. (B) 11. (B) 12. (D) 13. (C) 14. (C)
15. (C) 16. (B) 17. (C) 18. (A,C,D) 19. (A,B,D) 20. (C,D)
21. (B,D) 22. (A,D) 23. (B,C,D) 24. (A,B,C) 25. 6 26. =4
27. 10 sec 28. 125 29. 3 30. 5 31. 3 32. (C) 33. (D)
34. (A) 35. (D) 36. (A) 37. (B) 38. (A) 39. (D)
40. (A) – p,s ; (B) – p,t ; (C) – q,s ; (D) – q, s 41. (B) 42. (A)
PHYSICS

DPP
D AI LY P RA C TI C E P R OB L EM S

NO. 04

TE ST I NFOR MATI ON

TEST : CUMULATIVE TEST (CT)-1 (6 hours)


Syllabus : Geometrical Optics, Electrostatics, Gravitation, Kinematics, Newton's laws of motion, Friction,
Current electricity, Capacitor, Magnetic field and force.

Total Total Marks : 151 Max. Time : 116½ min.


Single choice Objective (–1 negative marking) Q. 1 to 15 (3 marks 2½ min.) [45, 37½]
Multiple choice objective (–1 negative marking) Q. 16 to 23 (4 marks, 3 min.) [32, 24]
Single Digit Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.24 to Q.30 (4 marks 2½ min.) [28, 17½]
Double Digits Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q. 31 to 32 (4 marks 2½ min.) [8, 5]
Three Digits Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q. 33 (4 marks 2½ min.) [4, 2½]
Comprehension (–1 negative marking) Q.34 to 42 (3 marks 2½ min.) [24, 20]
Match Listing (–1 negative marking) Q.43 to Q.44 (3 marks, 3 min.) [6, 6]
Match the Following (no negative marking) (4 × 5) Q. 45 (8 marks 10 min.) [8, 10]

1. A block of mass m and length  is kept at rest on a rough horizontal


ground of friction coefficient k. A man of mass m is standing at the
right end. Now the man starts walking towards left and reaches the
left end within time ‘t’. During this time, the displacement of the block
is : (Assume the pressing force between the block and the ground
remains constant and its value is same as it was initially. Also as
sume that the block slides during the entire time (t)) :
  k gt 2   k gt 2 k gt 2   
(A) (B) (C) (D) (E)  – kgt2
2 2 2 2

2. A particle moving with velocity (2iˆ  3ˆj) m/s collides with a surface at rest in xz–plane as shown in figure and

moves with velocity (2iˆ  2ˆj) m/s after collision. Then coefficient of restitution is :

2 8 4
(A) (B) 1 (C) (D)
3 13 5
(5) None of these
3. A ball is suspended from the top of a cart by a light string of length 1.0 m. The cart and the ball are initially
moving to the right at constant speed V, as shown in figure I. The cart comes to rest after colliding and
sticking to a fixed bumper, as in figure II. The suspended ball swings through a maximum angle 60°. The
initial speed V is (take g = 10 m/s2) (neglect friction)
V

60°
L

Bumper Figure (2) Bumper


Figure (1)

(A) 10 m/s (B) 2 5 m/s (C) 5 2 m/s (D) 4 m/s

4. Two blocks each of mass m are joined together using an ideal spring of force constant K and natural length
0. The blocks are touching each other when the system is released from rest on a rough horizontal surface.
0
Both the blocks come to rest simultaneously when the extension in the spring is . The coefficient of friction
4
between each block and the surface (assuming it to be same between any of the blocks and the surface) is :
K 0 K 0 3K 0 17 K 0
(A) 40mg (B) 8mg (C) 8mg (D) 20 mg

5. Two spherical bodies of masses m and 5m and radii R and 2R respectively, are released in free space with initial
separation between their centres equal to 12 R. If they attract each other due to gravitational force only, the
distance covered by smaller sphere just before collision is
15R 13R 17R
(A) (B) (C) 10R (D)
2 2 2
6. Consider the system shown in figure. Pulley, string and spring are
ideal and m << M. Initially spring is in it’s natural length and both
the blocks are at rest. (Assume that initially m was situated at origin).
Maximum y coordinate of m in subsequent motion is xmg/k then
value of x is .
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4

7. In the figure shown a semicircular area is removed from a uniform square plate y
of side ‘  ’ and mass ‘m’ (before removing). The x-coordinate of centre of
mass of remaining portion is (The origin is at the centre of square)

x
 (  2)  (  2)
(A) – 2 (8  ) (B) 2 (8  )

 4
   
 (  2) 3
(C) – (D) – 
8 2 (8   )

8. Power of the only force acting on a particle of mass m = 1 kg moving in straight line depends on its velocity as
P = v 2 where v is in m/s and P is in watt. If initial velocity of the particle is 1 m/s, then the displacement of the
particle in n2 second will be :
(A) (n2 – 1)m (B) (n2)2 m (C) 1 m (D) 2 m
9. Sand is falling on a flat car being pulled with constant speed. The rate of mass
falling on the cart is constant. Then the horizontal component of force exerted
by the falling sand on the cart (sand particles sticks to the cart)

(A) increases (B) decreases


(C) remains constant (D) increases and then decreases
y
10. A particle is moving along an elliptical path with constant speed. As it B
moves from A to B, magnitude of its acceleration :
(A) continuously increases
(B) continuously decreases x
A
(C) Remains constant
(D) first increases and then decreases

11. A small bead of mass m = 1 kg is free to move on a circular hoop. The


circular hoop has centre at C and radius r = 1 m and it rotates about a
fixed vertical axis. The coefficient of friction between bead and hoop is
µ = 0.5. The maximum angular speed of the hoop for which the bead does
not have relative motion with respect to hoop, at the position shown in
figure is : (Take g = 10 m/s2)

 
(A) 5 2
1/ 2
 
(B) 10 2
1/ 2

(C) 15 2  (D) 30 2 


1/ 2 1/ 2

12. Two blocks of mass m1 and m2 (m1 < m2) are connected with an ideal spring on a smooth horizontal surface as
shown in figure. At t = 0 m1 is at rest and m2 is given a velocity v towards right. At this moment, spring is in its
natural length. Then choose the correct alternative :
v
m 1 m 2

(A) Block of mass m2 will be finally at rest after some time.


(B) Block of mass m2 will never come to rest.
(C) Both the blocks will be finally at rest.
(D) None of these
13. Three point masses are attached by light inextensible strings of various lengths
to a point O on the ceiling. All of the masses swing round in horizontal circles
of various radii with the same angular frequency  (one such circle is drawn in
the shown figure.) Then pick up the correct statement.
(A) The vertical depth of each mass below point of suspension from ceiling is different.
(B) The radius of horizontal circular path of each mass is same.
(C) All masses revolve in the same horizontal plane.
(D) All the particles must have same mass.
14. One end of a light rod of length 1 m is attached with a string of length 1m.
Other end of the rod is attached at point O such that rod can move in a
vertical circle. Other end of the string is attached with a block of mass
2kg. The minimum velocity that must be given to the block in horizontal
direction so that it can complete the vertical circle is (g = 10 m/s2).
(A) 4 5 (B) 5 5 (C) 10 (D) 3 5
15. Particle sticks to wooden loop, If particle reach at the
lowest position for first time after time T. Then displacement
of centre of mass of system in this time interval will be :
2
 uT 
(A)    R2
 2 

(B) uT 2  R 2
1
(C) uT 2  R 2
2
(D) None of these
16. The figure shows a block of mass M=2m having a spherical smooth cavity of radius R placed on a smooth
horizontal surface .There is a small ball of mass m moving at an instant vertically downward with a velocity v with
respect to the block .At this instant :

horizontal smooth surface

mv 2
(A) The normal reaction on the ball by the block is
R
2 mv 2
(B) The normal reaction on the ball by the block is
3 R

v2
(C) The acceleration of the block with respect to the ground is
3R

v2
(D) The acceleration of the block with respect to the ground is
2R

17. Two identical blocks A and B of mass m each are connected to each other by spring of spring constant k. Block
B is initially shifted to a small distance x0 to the left and then released. Choose the correct statements for this
problem, after the spring attains it's natural lenth.
xo
A k B
m m

1 k
(A) Velocity of centre of mass of the system is x
2 m 0
x0
(B) Maximum elongation in spring during the subsequent motion is
2
(C) Maximum elongation in spring during the subsequent motion is x0
K
(D) Maximum speed of block A during subsequent motion be x0
m

18. Three identical particles A, B and C lie on a smooth horizontal table. Light inextensible strings which are just
taut connect AB and BC and ABC is 135° . An impulse J is imparted to the particle C in the direction BC. Mass
of each particle is m. Choose the correct options.
2J
(A) Speed of A just after the impulse imparted is
7m J
C
10 J
(B) Speed of B just after the impulse imparted is
7m 135 

3J A
(C) Speed of C just after the impulse imparted is B
7m
2J
(D) Speed of A just after the impulse imparted is
7m
19. A particle is attached to an end of a rigid rod. The rod is hinged at the other end and rotates in a horizontal
plane about the hinge. It’s angular speed is increasing
 at constant rate. The mass of the particle is 'm'.
The force exerted by the rod on the particle is F , then choose the correct alternative(s):
(A) F  mg
(B) F is constant 
(C) The angle between F and horizontal plane decreases.
(D) The angle between F and the rod decreases.

20. A particle is moving in a uniform circular motion on a horizontal surface. Particle's position and velocity at
time t = 0 are shown in the figure in the coordinate system. Which of the indicated variable on the vertical
axis is/are correctly matched by the graph(s) shown alongside for particle's motion ?
y

v at t = 0

(A) x component of velocity

(B) y component of force keeping particle moving

in a circle

(C) Angular velocity of the particle

(D) x coordinate of the particle

  
21. The linear momentum of a particle is given by P  (a sin t ˆi – acos t j ) kg–m/s. A force F is acting on the particle.
Select correct alternative/s :
 
(A) Linear momentum P of particle is always parallel to F
 
(B) Linear momentum P of particle is always perpendicular to F

(C) Linear momentum P is always constant
(D) Magnitude of linear momentum is constant with respect to time.
22. A circular road of radius r is banked for a speed v = 40 km/hr. A car of mass m attempts to go on the circular
road. The friction coefficient between the tyre and the road is negligible. Choose the correct alternatives :
(A) The car can make a turn without skidding.
(B) If the car turns at a speed less than 40 km/hr, it will slip down

2
2
 mv 2 
(C) If the car turns at the constant speed of 40 km/hr, the force by the road on the car is equal to (mg)   

 r 

(D) If the car turns at the correct speed of 40 km/hr, the force by the road on the car is greater than mg as well

mv 2
as greater than
r

23. Consider the condition shown in the figure. Pulley is massless and frictionless, springs are massless. Both the
blocks are released with the springs in their natural lengths. Choose the correct options.

4m1m2 g
(A) Maximum elongation in the spring S1 is K (m  m )
1 1 2

4m1m2 g
(B) Maximum elongation in the spring S1 is K (m  m )
2 1 2
(C) If m1 = m2 both the blocks will come to instantaneous rest simultaneously.
(D) If K1 = K2 both the blocks will come to instantaneous rest simultaneously.

5g
24 A cylinder of radius R is rotating about its horizontal axis with constant  = . A block of mass m is kept on
R
the inner surface of the cylinder. Block is moving in vertical circular motion without slipping. co–efficient of
friction between block and surface of cylinder is . If minimum value of  for complete vertical circular motion of
2 6
block is then find 'x'.
3x
25. A gun which fires small balls each of mass 20 gm is firing 20 balls per second on the smooth horizontal table
surface ABCD. If the collision is perfectly elastic and balls are striking at the centre of table with a speed
5 m/sec at an angle of 60º with the vertical just before collision, then force exerted by one of the leg on ground
is (in N) (assume total weight of the table is 0.2 kg and g = 10 m/s2) :

26. A rocket of total mass 1000kg initially is launched from ground. The gases are ejected at the rate 20kg/s with
velocity 1000 m/s relative to rocket vertically downwards. The initial acceleration of the rocket is a (in m/s2). Find
a
2
g . (Take g = 10m/s )

27. AB is a long frictionless horizontal surface. One end of an ideal spring of spring constant K is attached to a block
of mass m, which is being moved left with constant velocity v, and the another end is free. Another block of mass
2m is given a velocity 3v towards the spring. Magnitude of work done by external agent in moving m with
constant velocity v in long time is  times mv 2 . Find the value of 

28. In a region, potential energy varies with x as U(x) = 30 – (x – 5)2 Joule, where x is in meters. A particle of mass
0.5 kg is projected from x = 11 m towards origin with a velocity ‘u’. u is the minimum velocity, so that the particle
u
can reach the origin. (x = 0). Find the value of in meter/second. (Take 44 = 6.5)
2

29. Two particles A and B are revolving with constant angular velocity on two concentric circles of radius 1m and 2m
respectively as shown in figure. The positions of the particles at t = 0 are shown in figure. If m A = 2kg,
   
mB = 1kg and PA and PB are linear momentum of the particles then what is the maximum value of PA  PB in

kg-m/sec in subsequent motion of the two particles.

2m/s

A B

3m/s
30. Work done by force F to move block of mass 2kg from A to C very slowly is (76 )J. Force F is always acting
tangential to path. Equation of path AB is x2 = 8y and BC is straight line which is tangent on curve AB at point
B ( between block and path ABC is 0.5). Then value of '' is [g = 10 m/s2] :

31. A ball of mass 'm' is suspended from a point with a massless string of length '' in form of a pendulum. This
ball is given a horizontal velocity 4g at bottom most point. When string makes an angle 60° from lower

ac
vertical, = p. Write the value of p2. (g = 10 m/s2)
at
32. Two blocks of masses m1 = 10 kg and m2 = 20 kg are connected by a spring of stiffness k = 200 N/m. The
coefficient of friction between the blocks and the fixed horizontal surface is µ = 0.1. Find the minimum constant
horizontal force F (in Newton) to be applied to m1 in order to slide the mass m2. (Take g = 10 m/s2)
33. A particle of mass m = 1 kg is lying at rest on x-axis, experiences a net force given by law
F = x (3x – 2) Newton, where x is the x-coordinate of the particle in meters. The magnitude of minimum
velocity in negative x-direction to be imparted to the particle placed at x = 4 meters such that it reaches
P
the origin is m/s. Find the value of P..
27
COMPREHENSION
A hemispherical bowl of uniform mass distribution of mass ‘M’ is at rest on frictionless horizontal ground sur-
face. There is a small insect of mass 'm' on bowl at point ‘A’ of the bowl at rest. Now the insect moves with
constant speed ‘v’ relative to bowl in vertical plane. Assume that insect does not slip on the bowl.

34. When the insect reaches point ‘P’ of the hemisphere the displacement of hemisphere w.r.t. ground is :
(A) Zero
MR
(B) (1  cos ) horizontally towards left
(M  m)
mR
(C) (1  cos ) horizontally towards left
(M  m)
mR(1  cos )
(D) (1  cos )
(M  m)
35. When the insect is at point ‘P’ of the hemispherical bowl the acceleration of bowl is :
(A) Zero
 m  v2
(B)   cos  horizontally towards left
Mm R
 M  v2
(C)   sin  horizontally towards right
M m R
 m  v2
(D)   cos  horizontally towards right
Mm R
36. When insect at point ‘P’ on the bowl the displacement of centre of mass of the system (bowl + insect) is :
mR cos 
(A) vertically upwards
(M  m)
(B) Zero
mR sin 
(C) vertically upwards
(M  m)
mR sin 
(D) vertically upwards
(M  m)

COMPREHENSION
A particle of mass m collides elastically with the pan of mass (M = 2m) of a spring balance, as shown in figure. Pan
is in equillibrium before collision. Spring constant is k and speed of the particle before collision is v 0 . Answer the
following three questions regarding this collision.

37. Maximum compression in the spring after the collision is

2m v 0 2m m m
(A) (B) v (C) v (D) v0
k 3 3k 0 3k 0 k

38. Maximum height attained by the particle from the point of collision after collision is
v 20 v 02 v 20 v 02
(A) (B) (C) (D)
16 g 8g 36g 72g

39. Minimum kinetic energy of the particle after collision is


2
mv 0 3mv 20 3mv 20 mv 20
(A) (B) (C) (D)
8 8 4 2

COMPREHENSION
Two particles are moving in different circles in same plane with different angular velocities as shown in
figure. At t = 0, initial positions of particles A and B are shown by dots on the respective circles. Initial
distance between particles is 1m. Particle A move anticlockwise in the first circle whereas B moves

 
clockwise in the second circle. Angle described (rotated) by A and B in time 't' are  A =  t  and
2 
B =t) respectively. Here  is in radian and t is in second. Radius of each circle is shown in diagram.
40. Find the magnitude of acceleration of A at t = 1 sec

2 2 2
(A) m/s (B) (C) (D) None of these
3 7 4

41. At time t = 1 sec, the magnitude of acceleration of A with respect to B is

2 m 2 m 2 m 2 m
(A) 65 (B) 7 (C) 15 (D) 7
4 sec 2 2 sec 2 3 sec 2 4 sec 2

42. At time t = 2 second, the angular velocity of the particle A with respect to the particle B is
3 2 5
(A) 5 rad/sec (B) rad/sec (C) rad/sec (D) rad/sec
2 3 6
43. List- shows some arrangements in which motion of masses are described and list- defines motion of centre of
mass of the system (m + M).
Match appropriate possible options in list-
List- List-
m
Rough

(P) A M B (1) Acceleration of centre of mass may be zero.


Smooth
person moves with constant acceleration
(towards right)
m
Rough

(Q) A M B (2) Centre of mass must move with constan velocity

Rough
At t = 0, a person at point A is moving with constant
velocity (towards right) and the plank is at rest , then
for his motion between point A and B.

m Rough
A
M
(R) (3) Centre of mass must remain at rest
B
Smooth

m Smooth
A

(S) M (4) Centre of mass must have a component of


B
Rough

acceleration in the downward direction


Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 3 1 2 4
(B) 3 2 1 4
(C) 4 2 1 3
(D) 4 1 2 3
44. Figure shows four situations in which a small block of mass 'm' is released from rest (with respect to smooth
fixed wedge) as shown in figure. Column-II shows work done by normal reaction with respect to an observer who
is stationary with respect to ground till block reaches at the bottom of inclined wedge, match the appropriate
column (Assume that there is infinite friction between block and floor of cabin) :
Column–I Column–II

h v = 2gh
(P) (1) Positive

45°

v = 2gh

(Q) h (2) Negative

45°

(R) 45° (3) equal to mgh in magnitude


45°

v = 2gh

h
(S) v = 2gh (4) equal to zero

45°

Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 1 4 2 3
(B) 1 1 4 2
(C) 4 2 1 3
(D) 4 1 2 3
45. A small spherical ball of mass m is projected from lowest point (point P) in the space between two fixed,
concentric spheres A and B (see figure). The smaller sphere A has a radius R and the space between the two
spheres has a width d. The ball has a diameter very slightly less than d. All surfaces are frictionless. Speed of
ball at lowest point is v. NA and NB represent magnitudes of the normal reaction force on the ball exerted by the
spheres A and B respectively. Match the value of v given in column–I with corresponding results in column–II.

d surface
A surface
R B

v
P

Column–I Column–II

(A) v  gR (p) maximum value of NA = 0

(B) v  2gR (q) minimum value of NB= 0

(C) v  3gR (r) maximum value of NB = 6 mg

(D) v  5gR (s) maximum value of NB = 4 mg


(t) maximum value of NB = 2 mg

ANSWER KEY OF DPP NO. # 03


1. (C) 2. (C) 3. (B) 4. (C) 5. (D) 6. (B) 7. (B)
8. (A) 9. (A) 10. (C) 11. (D) 12. (B) 13. (D) 14. (A)
15. (4) 16. (A,B,D) 17. (A,B,C,D) 18. (B,D) 19. (A,B,C,D) 20. (A,D)
21. 9 22. 2 23. 5 24. 2 25. 0 26. 2 27. 3
28. 52 29. 49 30. 300 31. 400 32. (D) 33. (D) 34. (C)
35. (B) 36. (D) 37. (B) 38. (C) 39. (B) 40. (B) 41. (B)
42. (A) 43. (B) 44. (A) 45. (D)
PHYSICS

DPP
D AI LY P RA C TI C E P R OB L EM S

NO. 05

TE ST I NFOR MATI ON

TEST : PART TEST (PT)-2 (3 hours) Test Date :


Syllabus : Current electricity, Capacitor, Magnetic field and force, Work, power, energy, Circular motion, Centre
of mass complete

Total Total Marks : 150 Max. Time : 117 min.


Single choice Objective (–1 negative marking) Q. 1 to 15 (3 marks 2½ min.) [45, 37½]
Multiple choice objective (–1 negative marking) Q. 16 to 21 (4 marks, 3 min.) [24, 18]
Single Digit Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.22 to Q.29 (4 marks 2½ min.) [32, 20]
Double Digits Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q. 30 (4 marks 2½ min.) [4, 2½]
Comprehension (–1 negative marking) Q.31 to 42 (3 marks 2½ min.) [36, 30]
Match Listing (–1 negative marking) Q.43 to Q.45 (3 marks, 3 min.) [9, 9]

1. A metal rod of length , moving with an angular velocity  and velocity of its centre is v. Find potential difference
between points A and B at the instant shown in figure. A uniform magnetic field of strength B exist perpendicular
to plane of paper :

2
1 1 
(A) Bv (B) Bv + B2 (C) B – B2 (D) Bv + B  
2 2 2

2. In LR circuit (shown in figure), current is lagging by in phase with applied voltage, then select correct
3
alternative :

10 10
(A) L = H, i = 10 A (B) L = H, i = 5A
3 
10 3
(C) L = H, i = 5A (D) L = H, i = 5A
3 10

3. Three identical large plates are fixed at separation of d from each other as shown. The area of each plate is A.
Plate 1 is given charge +Q while plates 2 and 3 are neutral and are connected to each other through coil of
inductances L and switch S. If resistance of all connected wires is neglected the maximum current flow through
coil after closing switch is (C = 0 A/d) (neglect fringe effect)

Q1 d 2 d 3

Q0 Q0 2Q0 Q0
(A) (B) (C) (D)
LC 2LC LC 2 LC

4. The instantaneous potential difference between points. A and B is :

 
(A) 8 sin (50t + 37 ) (B) 8 sin (50t – 37 )
180 180
(C) 10 sin (50t) (D) 10 cos (50t)
5. In the circuit shown, the switch is closed at t = 0, the currents I 1, I 2 & I 3 are

(A) 1.4 A, 0 , 0 (B) 1.4 A, 0.70 A, 0.70 A


(C) 0, 0, 0 (D) 1.2 A, 0.6 A, 0.6 A

6. An LCR series circuit is in resonance with the frequency of applied ac generator. Select the incorrect
statement :
(A) Power consumed decreases on increasing frequency
(B) Power consumed decreases on decreasing frequency
(C) Impedence of the circuit decreases on increasing frequency
(D) Impedence of the circuit increases on increasing frequency
7. The series RLC circuit in resonance is called:
(A) selector circuit (B) rejector circuit (C) amplifier circuit (D) oscillator circuit.

8. In a series LR circuit, the voltage drop across inductor is 8 volt and across resistor is 6 volt. Then voltage applied
and power factor of circuit respectively are:
(A) 14 V, 0.8 (B) 10 V, 0.8 (C) 10 V, 0.6 (D) 14 V, 0.6
9. In the diagram shown, the wires P1Q 1 and P2Q 2 each of length 40 cm are made to slide on the rails with
same speed of 5 m/s. In this region a magnetic field of 1T exists. The electric current in 9k resistor is

(A) zero if both wires slide towards left.


(B) 0.1mA if both wires slide in opposite direction
(C) 0.2 mA if both wires move towards left.
(D) 0.2 mA if both wires move in opposite direction .

10. In a Young’s double slit experiment, the separation between the slits is d, distance between the slit and
screen is D (D >> d). In the interference pattern, there is a maxima exactly in front for each slit. Then the
possible wavelength used in the experiment are :

d2 d2 d2 d2 d2 d2 d2 d2 d2
(A) , , (B) , , (C) , , (D) none of these
D 2D 3D D 3D 5D 2D 4D 6D
11. A square loop of side ‘a’ is placed in x – y plane as shown in figure. In this region there is
 3 2 ˆ
non-uniform time dependent magnetic field B   cy t  k. [where t is time and c is constant] then magnitude of
emf induced in loop is

y (j)

(0,a) (a,a)

O x (i)
(a,0)

ca4 t 2 ca5 t
(A) Zero (B) (C) (D) data is insufficient
5 2

12. In a YDSE, distance between the slits and the screen is 1m, separation between the slits is 1mm and the
wavelength of the light used is 5000nm. The distance of 100th maxima from the central maxima is:
(A) 0.5 m (B) 0.577 m (C) 0.495 m (D) does not exist

13. A rectangular loop of sides of length and b is placed in xy plane. A uniform but time varying magnetic

field of strength B = 20 t i + 10 t 2 j + 50 k where t is time elapsed. The magnitude of induced e.m.f. at
time t is:
(A) 20 + 20 t (B) 20 (C) 20 t (D) zero

14. Assume Earth's surface is a conductor with a uniform surface charge density . It rotates about its axis with
angular velocity . Suppose the magnetic field due to Sun at Earth at some instant is a uniform field B pointing
along earth’s axis. Then the emf developed between the pole and equator of earth due to this field is. (Re = radius
of earth)

1 3
(A) BR 2e (B) BR 2e (C) BR 2e (D) zero
2 2

15. A series RLC circuit is connected to an ac generator. The instant at which current in the circuit is zero, the
energy stored in the capacitor & inductor are :
(A) zero in both
(B) maximum in both
(C) zero & maximum respectively
(D) maximum & zero respectively
 1
16. A wire shaped as a semicircle of radius a, is rotating about an axis PQ with a constant angular velocity
LC ,
with the help of an external agent. A uniform magnetic field B exists in space and is directed into the plane of the
figure. (circuit part remains at rest) (left part is at rest)

Ba 2
(A) The rms value of current in the circuit is
R 2LC
Ba 2
(B) The rms value of current in the circuit is
2R 2LC
2 B2 a 4
(C) The maximum energy stored in the capacitor is
8R 2 C
2 B2 a 4
(D) The maximum power delivered by the external agent is
4LCR

17. Consider a series LCR circuit connected to an AC supply of 220 V. If voltage drop across resistance R is VR,
voltage drop across capacitor is Vc = 2VR and that across inductor coil is VL = 3VR then choose correct
alternative(s)
(A) VR  220 2 V

1
(B) Power factor of circuit is
2
(C) VR = 156 V

(D) Phase difference between current and source voltage is
4

18. If the two slits of double slit experiment were moved symmetrically apart with small relative velocity v and the
distance between screen and mid–point of slits is fixed and equal to D. Consider a point P on the screen at a
distance x from central maxima then (x <<< D) :
(A) Rate of change of number of fringes between central maxima and point P changes with respect to time is
xv
D
(B) number of fringes contained between central maxima and point P increases with time
(C) fringe width decreases as time passes
(D) fringe width increases as time passes
19. A nonconducting ring of uniform mass m, radius b and uniform linear charge density ‘’ is suspended as shown
in figure in a gravity free space. There is uniform coaxial magnetic field B0, pointing up in a circular region of
radius ‘a’ (<b). Now if this field is switched off, then :-

B0

a b

(A) There will be induced electric field on periphery of ring, in anticlockwise sense when seen from above
(B) Induced electric field imparts angular momentum of magnitude  a2b Bo
(C) Final angular velocity of ring will be more if time taken to switch of the field (Bo) is small
(D) Final angular velocity will always be independent of time taken to switch off the field (Bo).

20. In the figure shown the key is switched on at t = 0. Let 1 and 2 be the currents through inductors having self
inductances L1 & L2 at any time t respectively. The magnetic energy stored in the inductors 1 and 2 be U1 and
U1
U2. Then at any instant of time is :
U2

V
L1 1 2 L2

K
R

L1 L2 1 2
(A) L (B) L (C)  (D) 
2 1 2 1

21. In a Young's Double Slit experiment, films of thickness tA and tB and refractive indices A and B are placed in
front of slits A and B respectively. If  A t A  B t B , then the central maxima may
(A) not shift (B) shift torwards A (C) shift towards B (D) None of these

22. Two coherent monochromatic point sources S1 and S2 are placed in front of an infinite screen as shown in figure.
Wavelength of the light emitted by both the sources is . Initial phase difference between the sources is zero.

S1 S2

Initially S1S2 = 2.5 and the number of bright circular rings on the screen in n1. If the distance S1S2 is increased
and made 5.7, the number of bright circular rings becomes n2. The difference n2 – n1 is :
23. A conducting circular loop having a radius of 1.0 cm, is placed perpendicular to a magnetic field of 0.50 T
.It is removed from the field in 0.50 s. The average emf produced in the loop during this time is
x × 10-4 V .then find out value of x

24. In circuit,initially capacitor and inductor do not have any energy, Then find current through the battery in
Ampere just after switch is closed

3 3
25. In the shown circuit, R1 = 10 L = H, R2 = 20 , C = milli-farad and t is time in seconds. Then at
10 2
the instant current through R1 is 10 2 A ; find the current through resistor R2 in amperes.

C R2

R1 L

V=200 2 sin(100t) volt

26. What is the ratio of powers delivered by 20 V dc and 20 V peak ac to the same load resistance?

27. In the circuit diagram shown, XC = 100 , XL = 200  & R = 100 . The effective current through the source
is X then find out value of X :

28. In the LR circuit the switch S was closed for a long time. The ideal cell in the circuit has emf E volts.Later on
XE
the switch is opened. The current in the resistor of resistance R ohms just after the switch was opened is ,
4R
then x is

29. In YDSE with monochromatic light, fringes are obtained on the screen placed at some distance from the slits.
If screen is moved by 5 × 10–2m towards the slits, fringe width changes by 3 × 10–5 m. If separation between the
slits is 10–3 m, if wavelength of light used is 1000 y Å, then y is : (Assume distance between the two slits is very
small than the distance betwen the slits and screen)
30. Interference fringes were produced using white light in a double slit arrangement. When a mica sheet of
uniform thickness of refractive index 1.6 (relative to air) is placed in the path of light from one of the slits,
the central fringe moves through some distance. This distance is equal to the width of 30 interference
bands if light of wavelength 4800 Å is used. The thickness (in m) of mica is:

COMPREHENSION-1 :
A certain transmission line (very long) is constructed from two thin metal plates (parallel to each other) of width
b, which are separated by a very small distance ‘h’ < < ‘b’ . The current travels down one strip and back along
the other, and it is distributed uniformly over the surface of the plates as shown in figure. Neglect fringing field at
ends of plates.

b
x
h

31. Capacitance per unit length of this combination is

 0h2 0 b2 0 b
(A) Infinite (B) (C) (D)
b h2 h
32. Magnetic field between the space of two plates is

0I 0Ib 0I 0Ih


(A)
2h

k̂ (B)
2h2
k̂ (C)
b
 
k̂ (D)
b2
 
k̂

33. Self inductance per unit length of combination is (c is speed of light)

b c 2h h c 2b
(A)  c 2h (B) (C)  c 2b (D)
0 0b 0 0 h

COMPREHENSION-2 :
A fan operates at 200 volt (DC) consuming 1000 W when running at full speed. It's internal wiring has
resistance 1 . When the fan runs at full speed, its speed becomes constant. This is because the torque
due to magnetic field inside the fan is balanced by the torque due to air resistance on the blades of the fan
and torque due to friction between the fixed part and the shaft of the fan. The electrical power going into
the fan is spent (i) in the internal resistance as heat, call it P 1 (ii) in doing work against internal friction and
air resistance producing heat, sound etc., call it P 2. When the coil of fan rotates, an emf is also induced
in the coil. This opposes the external emf applied to send the current into the fan. This emf is called
back-emf, call it 'e'. Answer the following questions when the fan is running at full speed.

34. The current flowing into the fan and the value of back emf 'e' is :
(A) 200 A, 5 volt (B) 5 A, 200 volt (C) 5 A, 195 volt (D) 1 A , 0 volt

35. The value of power 'P1' is


(A) 1000 W (B) 975 W (C) 25 W (D) 200 W

36. The value of power 'P2 is


(A) 10000 W (B) 975 W (C) 25 W (D) 200 W
COMPREHENSION-3 :
Consider a conducting circular loop placed in a magentic filed as shown. When magnetic field changes
with time, magentic flux also changes and emf is induced.

d
e=-
dt

If resistance of loop is R then induced current .

e
i=
R
For Current, charge must have come into motion. Magnetic force cannot make the statinoary charges
to move. Actually there is an induced electric field in the conductor caused by changing magnetic flux,
which make the change to move

  d
 E . d  = e = - dt


This induced electric field is non- electrostatic by nature. Line integral of E around a closed path is

non - zero

37. The magnetic field within cylindrical region whose cross - section is indicated starts increasing at a
constant rate  tesla/sec The graph showing the variation.of induced electric field with distance r from the
axis of cylinder is :

E E

(A) (B)
r r

E E

(C) (D)

r r
38. A square non- conducting loop 20 cm on a side is placed in a magnetic field The centre of side AB
coincides with the centre of magnetic field The magnetic field is increasing at the rate of 2T/s. Find the
magnitude of line integral of induced electric field along path BC.

A B

D C

(A) 10 mV (B) 20 mV (C) 30 mV (D) zero

39. Refer to above questions, Find the magnitude of line integral of induced electric field along path CD.
(A) 40 mV (B) 60 mV (C) 80 mV (D) zero

redo COMPREHENSION-4:
In YDSE arrangement as shown in figure, fringes are seen on screen using monochromatic source S having
wavelength 3000 Å (in air). S1 and S2 are two slits seperated by d = 1 mm and D = 1m. Left of slits S1 and S2
medium of refractive index n1 = 2 is present and to the right of S1 and S2 medium of n2 = 3/2, is present. A thin
slab of thickness 't' is placed in front of S1 . The refractive index of n3 of the slab varies with distance from it's
starting face as shown in figure.

40. In order to get central maxima at the centre of screen, the thickness of slab required is :
(A) 1 m (B) 2 m (C) 0.5 m (D) 1.5 m

41. If thickness of the slab is selected 1 m, then position of central maxima will be : (y–coordinate)

1 1 1 1
(A) mm (B)  mm (C) mm (D)  mm
3 3 6 6

42. Fringe width on the screen is :


(A) 0.4 mm (B) 0.1 mm (C) 0.2 mm (D) 0.3 mm
43. A parallel beam of light consisting of two wavelenths 1 = 4000 Å and 2 = 8000 Å is incident perpendicular to
plane of both slits in a typical Young’s double slit experiment. The seperation between both slits is d = 2mm and
the distance between slits and screen is D = 1 meter. In each situation of column- a point P on screen is
specified by its distance ‘’ from central bright on screen. Match the proper entries from column-2 to column-1
using the codes given below the columns,

P
S1 x
Central line
S2
D

Column- Column-
(P) At P such that  = 0 (1) intensity is maximum for 1 = 4000 Å
(Q) At P such that  = 0.1 mm (2) intensity is minimum for 1 = 4000 Å
(R) At P such that  = 0.2 mm (3) intensity is maximum for 2 = 8000 Å
(S) At P such that  = 0.4 mm (4) intensity is minimum for 2 = 8000 Å
P Q R S
(A) 3 2 4 3
(B) 1 2 3 1
(C) 1 4 4 3
(D) 3 2 1 2

44. Time varying magnetic filed is present in a circular region of radius R. Match the proper entries from
column-2 to column-1 using the codes given below the columns,
Column I Column II
(P) An unsteady magnetic field (1) Electric field is perpendicular to the length of rod

r dB
(Q) Induced electric field at a point (2)
2 dt
within magnetic field (r < R)

R 2 dB
(R) Induced electric field at a point out (3)
2r dt
Side the magnetic field (r > R)
(S) If a rod is placed along the diameter of (4) Induced electric field.
the magnetic field
Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 3 2 1 4
(B) 2 1 3 4
(C) 4 2 1 3
(D) 4 2 3 1
45. In a series RLC AC circult, the frequency of source can be varied. When frequency is varied gradually in one
direction from f 1 to f 2, the power is found to be maximum at f1. When frequency is varied gradually at the other
direction from f 1 to f 3 , the power is found to be same at f 1 and f 3. Match the proper entries from column-2 to
column-1 using the codes given below the columns, (consider f1  f 2)
Column–I Column–II
When the frequency is equal to The circuit is or can be
(AM : arithmetic mean ; GM : geometric mean)
(P) AM of f 1 and f2 (1) capacitative
(Q) GM of f 1 and f 2 (2) inductive
(R) AM of f 1 and f3 (3) resistive
(S) GM of f 1 and f 3 (4) at resonance
P Q R S
(A) 4 3 2 4
(B) 3 1 3 2
(C) 2 1 2 3
(D) 1 3 3 4 Imp concept:
(i) If frequency > resonance then inductive
(ii) If frequency < resonance then
capacitive

ANSWER KEY OF DPP NO. # 04


1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (A) 4. (C) 5. (A) 6. (B) 7. (D)
8. (C) 9. (C) 10. (B) 11. (D) 12. (B) 13. (C) 14. (C)
15. (A) 16. (B,C) 17. (A,B,D) 18. (A,B,C) 19. (A,C,D) 20. (B,C,D) 21. (B,D)
22. (A,B,C,D) 23. (A,C) 24 8 25. 1 26. 1 27. 8
28. 6 m/sec 29. 7 30. 5 31. 12 32. 20 33. 2600
34. (C) 35. (B) 36. (D) 37. (A) 38. (D) 39. (B) 40. (C)
41. (A) 42. (D) 43. (B) 44. (B) 45. (A) – p,t ; (B) – p,q ; (C) – q,s ; (D) – p,q,r
PHYSICS

DPP
D AI LY P RA C TI C E P R OB L EM S

NO. 06

TE ST I NFOR MATI ON

TEST : CUMULATIVE TEST (CT)-2 (6 hours) (


Syllabus : Current electricity, Capacitor, Magnetic field and force, Work, power, energy, Circular motion, Centre
of mass.

This DPP is to be discussed (28-04-2015)


CT-2 to be discussed (28-04-2015)

DPP No. # 06
Total Total Marks : 151 Max. Time : 117½ min.
Single choice Objective (–1 negative marking) Q. 1 to 16 (3 marks 2½ min.) [48, 40]
Multiple choice objective (–1 negative marking) Q. 17 to 22 (4 marks, 3 min.) [24, 18]
Single Digit Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.23 to Q.31 (4 marks 2½ min.) [36, 22½]
Double Digits Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q. 32 (4 marks 2½ min.) [4, 2½]
Comprehension (–1 negative marking) Q.33 to 41 (3 marks 2½ min.) [27, 22½]
Match Listing (–1 negative marking) Q.42 to Q.45 (3 marks, 3 min.) [12, 12]

1. Find the natural frequency of oscillation of the system as shown in figure.


Pulleys are massless and frictionless. Spring and string are also massless.
(Take 2 = 10)


(A) Hz (B)  Hz
2

10
(C) Hz (D) Hz

2. A thin uniform straight rod of mass 2 kg and length 1 m is free to rotate about its upper end. When at rest it
receives an impulsive blow of 10 Ns at its lowest point, normal to its length as shown in figure. The kinetic energy
of rod just after impact is

(A) 75 J (B) 100 J (C) 200 J (D) 50 J


3. All sides of an equilateral triangle are diameter of three identical uniform semi-
circular rings each of mass m. Plane of each ring is perpendicular to the plane
of paper. Then moment of inertia of this system of three semicircular rings
about an axis through centroid of triangle and perpendicular to plane of paper
is :

5ma 2 5ma 2 5ma 2 5ma 2


(A) (B) (C) (D)
24 16 8 6

4. A block of dimensions  × t × h and uniform density w rests on a rough floor. Wind blowing with speed V
and of density a falls perpendicularly on one face of dimension  × h of the block as shown in figure.
Assuming that air is stopped when it strikes the wall and there is sufficient friction on the ground so that
the block does not slide, the minimum speed V so that the block topples is :

1/ 2 1/ 2 1/ 2
  g  ag  g
(A)  w  .t (B)  
 .t (C)   .t (D) None of these
  ah   wh  h

5. An oscillation is superposition of three harmonic oscillations and decribed by the equation x = A sin2 1t where
A changes with time according to A = A0(1 + cos22t) with A0 to be constant. The frequencies of pure harmonic
oscillations forming this oscillation are :
(A) 1,2 , | 1  2 | (B) 1, | 1  2 | , 1 + 2

(C) 1,2, | 2  1 | (D) 1 , 2, 1 + 2

6. A uniform thin hemispherical shell is kept at rest and in equilibrium on an inclined plane of angle of
inclination = 30º as shown inf figure. If the surface of the inclined plane is sufficiently rough to prevent
sliding then the angle  made by the plane of hemisphere with inclined plane is :

(A) value of µ is needed (B) 30º


(C) 45º (D) 60º
7. The natural frequency of the system shown in figure is:
{The pulleys are smooth and massless.}

1 2k 2 2k 1 k 1 4k
(A) (B) (C) (D)
 M  M  M  M

8. A massless stick of length L is hinged at one end and a mass m attached to its other end. The stick is free
to rotate in vertical plane about a fixed horizontal axis passing through frictionless hinge. The stick is held
in a horizontal position. At what distance x from the hinge should a second mass M = m be attached to
the stick, so that stick falls as fast as possible when released from rest

(A) 2L (B) 3L (C) ( 2  1)L (D) ( 3  1)L

9. A uniform disc of mass m is attached to a spring of spring constant k as shown in figure and there is sufficient
friction to prevent slipping of disc. Time period of small oscillations of disc is:

m 2m 3m 2m
(A) 2 (B) 2 (C)  (D) 
k 3k 2k 3k

10. A particle is executing simple harmonic motion in a conservative force field. The total energy of simple harmonic
motion is given by E = ax2 + bv 2 where ‘x’ is the displacement from mean position x = 0 and v is the velocity of
the particle at x then choose the INCORRECT statements.{Potential energy at mean position is assumed to be
zero}

E
(A) amplitude of S.H.M is
a

E
(B) Maximum velocity of the particle during S.H.M is
b

b
(C) Time peried of motion is 2
a
(D) displacement of the particle is proportional to the velocity of the particle.
11. Two particle of mass m each are fixed to a massless rod of length 2 . The rod
is hinged at one end about a smooth hinge and it performs oscillations of
small angle in vertical plane. The length of the equivalent simple pendulum is:

3 10
(A) (B)
2 3

5
(C) (D) None of these
3

12. Two copper balls of radius r and 2r are released at rest in a long tube filled with liquid of uniform viscosity. After
some time when both the spheres acquire critical velocity (terminal velocity) then ratio of viscous force on the
balls is :
(A) 1 : 2 (B) 1 : 4 (C) 1 : 8 (D) 1 : 18

13. A uniform solid cone of mass m, base radius ‘R’ and height 2R, has a smooth groove along its slant height as
shown in figure. The cone is rotating with angular speed ‘’, about the axis of symmetry. If a particle of mass
‘m’ is released from apex of cone, to slide along the groove, then angular speed of cone when particle reaches
to the base of cone is

2R

3 4 5 9
(A) (B) (C) (D)
13 13 13 13

14. A uniform metal rod (fixed at both ends) of 2 mm 2 cross-section is cooled from 40 ºC to 20 ºC. The co-
efficient of the linear expansion of the rod is 12  106 per degree & it’s young modulus of elasticity is 1011
imp formula
N/m 2. The energy stored per unit volume of the rod is:
(A) 2880 J/m 3 (B) 1500 J/m 3 (C) 5760 J/m 3 (D) 1440 J/m 3

15. In the given figure, two elastic rods A & B are rigidly joined to end supports. A small block of mass ‘ m ‘ is
moving with velocity v between the rods. All collisions are assumed to be elastic & the surface is given to
be smooth. The time period of oscillations of small mass ‘ m ‘ will be:
(A = area of cross section, Y = young’s modulus, L = length of each rod)

2L mL 2L 2mL
(A) +2 AY (B) +2 AY
v v

2L mL 2L
(C) + AY (D)
v v
16. Two forces F 1 and F2 act on a thin uniform elastic rod placed in space. Force F 1 acts at right end of rod and
F 2 acts exactly at centre of rod as shown (both forces act parallel to length of the rod).
F2
F1
C
(i) F 1 causes extension of rod while F 2 causes compression of rod.
(ii) F 1 causes extension of rod and F 2 also causes extension of rod.
(iii) F 1 causes extension of rod while F 2 does not change total length of rod.
The correct order of True / False in above statements is
(A) T F F (B) F T F (C) F F T (D) F F F

17. Figure shows roughly how the force F between two adjacent atoms in a solid varies with inter atomic separation
r. Which of the following statements are correct ?

(A) OQ is the equilibrium separation.


(B) Hooke's law is obeyed near P.
(C) The potential energy of the atoms is the gradient of the graph at all points.
(D) The energy to separate the atoms completely is obtained from the magnitude of the area enclosed below the
axis of r.

18. A particle constrained to move along x-axis given a velocity u along the positive x-axis. The acceleration ' a ' of the
particle varies as a =  bx, where b is a positive constant and x is the x co-ordinate of the position of the particle
. Then select the correct alternative(s): .
u
(A) The maximum displacement of the particle from the starting point is
b
(B) The particle will oscillate about the origin
(C) Velocity is maximum at the origin
(D) Given data is insufficient to determine the exact motion of the particle.

19. A uniform ring having mass m, radius R, cross section area of the wire A and young’s modulus Y is rotating with
an angular speed  (is small) on a smooth horizontal surface. Which of the following options is correct :

mR2
(A) Tension in the wire is
2

mR2 2
(B) Change in length of the wire is
2A.Y

mR2 2
(C) Change in radius of the ring is
2A.Y

1  m2 4R3 
(D) elastic potential energy stored is 4  A.Y 
 
20. A uniform disc of mass m and radius R is free to rotate about its fixed horizontal axis without friction.
There is sufficient friction between the inextensible light string and disc to prevent slipping of string over
3mg
disc. At the shown instant extension in light spring is , where m is mass of block, g is acceleration
K
due to gravity and K is spring constant. Then select the correct alternative(s).

4g
(A) Acceleration of block just after it is released is
3
(B) Tension in the string continuously increases till extension in the spring reaches maximum value.
3
(C) Acceleration of the block just after release g
4

4g
(D) Angular acceleration of disc just after release is
3R

21. A solid glass hemisphere of density d and radius R lies (with curved surface of hemisphere below the flat
surface) at the bottom of a tank filled with water of density  such that the flat surface of hemisphere is H depth
below the liquid surface. Weight of water  tank is W 1 and that of hemisphere is W 2 . Then choose the incorrect
options
(A) Force exerted by the liquid on the flat surface of hemisphere is independent of H and d but depends on
R and 
(B) Force exerted by the liquid on the curved surface of hemisphere is independent of H and d but depends
on R and 
(C) Force exerted by the liquid on the hemisphere is independent of H and d but depends on R and 
(D) Combined weight of water  tank  hemisphere with hemisphere inside water, taken by a weighing ma-
chine is equal to W 1  W 2

22. A 20 gm particle is subjected to two simple harmonic motions


x1 = 2 sin 10 t,

x2 = 4 sin (10 t + ). where x1 & x2 are in metre & t is in sec.
3
(A) The displacement of the particle at t = 0 will be 2 3 m.

(B) Maximum speed of the particle will be 20 7 m/s.

(C) Magnitude of maximum acceleration of the particle will be 200 7 m/s2.


(D) Energy of the resultant simple harmonic motion will be 28 J.
23. Three identical horizontal rods AB, CD and EF each of length 2m are on a smooth horizontal surface. Rod
CD is at rest while the rods AB and EF are purely translating with equal and opposite velocities of magnitude
5 m/s.The ends B and E collide simultaneously with the ends C and D respectively, and the rods rigidly join just
after the collisions.Find the angular speed of the system in rad/s just after the collision.

24. A weightless rigid rod with a small iron bob at the end is hinged at point A to the wall so that it can rotate in
all directions. The rod is kept in the horizontal position by a vertical inextensible string of length 20 cm, fixed
at its mid point. The bob is displaced slightly, perpendicular to the plane of the rod and string. Find period of
X
small oscillations of the system in the form sec. and fill value of X. (g = 10 m/s2)
10

A
Bob

25. A uniform rod of mass 200 grams and length L = 1m is initially at rest in u
m
vertical position. The rod is hinged at centre such that it can rotate freely
without friction about a fixed horizontal axis passing through its centre. Two
particles of mass m = 100 grams each having horizontal velocity of equal L
magnitude u = 6 m/s strike the rod at top and bottom simultaneously as
shown and stick to the rod. Find the angular speed (in rad/sec.) of rod when
u
it becomes horizontal. m

26. A small block is kept on a platform executing SHM in the horizontal plane, described by x = A sint. The time
period of SHM is T and the coefficient of friction between the block and the platform is . The condition that the

x 2 A
block does not slip on the platform at any instant is   then write the value of ‘x’.
gT 2
27. Two particles P1 and P2 are performing SHM along the same line about the same mean position. Initially they are
at their positive extreme position. If the time period of each particle is 12 sec and the difference of their amplitudes
is 12 cm then find the minimum time (in s) after which the separation between the particles become 6 cm.

28. A solid sphere (radius = R) rolls without slipping in a cylindrical trough (radius = 5R). The time period of

(k 2  3)R
small of oscillations is 2 . Find the value of k (axis of cylinder is fixed and horizontal).
kg

29. Two opposite forces F1 = 120N and F2 = 80N act on an heavy elastic plank of modulus of elasticity y = 2×1011
N/m2 and length L = 1m placed over a smooth horizontal surface. The cross-sectional area of plank is A =
0.5m2. If the change in the length of plank is x × 10–9m, then find x ?
F2 F1

30. A ring of radius r made of wire of density  is rotated about a stationary vertical axis passing though its centre
and perpendicular to the plane of the ring as shown in figure. Determine the angular velocity (in rad/s) of ring at


which the ring breaks. The wire breaks at tensile stress . Ignore gravity. (Take = 4 m2/s2 and r = 1m)

31. The length of an elastic string is 5 metre when the longitudinal tension is 4 N and 6 metre when the tension
is 5 N. If the length of the string (in metre) is "2X" when the longitudinal tension is 9 N (assume Hooke’s
law is valid) then the value of X will be :

32. A block of mass m=2kg of shown dimensions is placed on a plank of mass M = 6Kg which is placed on smooth
1
horizontal plane. The coefficient of friction between the block and the plank is  = . If a horizontal force F is
3
applied on the plank, then find the maximum value of F (in N) for which the block and the plank move together
COMPREHENSION-1
There are two ideal springs of force constants K1 and K2 respectively. When both springs are relaxed the
separation between free ends is L. Now the particle of mass m attached to free end of left spring is displaced by

 K1 4 
distance 2L towards left and then released. Assuming the surface to be frictionless.  K  3  . (Neglect size of
 2 
the block)

33. The time interval after which mass ‘m’ hits the right spring will be :

7 m 4 m 3 m 7 m
(A) 6 K (B) 3 K (C) 4 K (D) 4 K
1 1 1 1

34. The maximum compression produced in right spring will be :

6L 7L L 2L
(A) (B) (C) (D)
7 6 3 3

35. Suppose mass m hits the right spring and sticks to it. The extension in left spring when mass ‘m’ is in equilib-
rium position during its motion is :
4L 3L L
(A) (B) (C) L (D)
7 7 2

COMPREHENSION-2
A rod of mass 'm and length L is attached to a L shaped plank at 'A'. rod can move freely about A. A string is tied
between rod and plank as shown in figure. Whole system is moving with a constant acceleration g in x-direction

36. Tension in the string is:


mg
(A) Zero (B) 2mg (C) (D) mg
2
37. Force exerted by hinge on the rod is :

mg mg 5 5mg
(A) mg (B) (C) (D)
2 2 4

38. If string is cut at any instant then the angular acceleration of rod (with respect to the plank) at that instant is
2g 6g 2g 3g
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3  3 2

COMPREHENSION-3
A uniform rod of mass M and length L, area of cross section A is placed on a smooth horizontal surface. Forces
acting on the rod are shown in the digram

39. Ratio of elongation in section PQ of rod and section QR of rod is


imp (A) 1 : 1 (B) 3 : 5 (C) 5 : 7 (D) 1 : 2

40. Ratio of elastic potential energy stored in section PQ and section QR of the rod is
(A) 19 :37 (B) 21 : 39 (C) 23 : 41 (D) 17 : 35

41. Total elastic potential energy stored in the rod is :

7F 2L 11F 2L 5F 2 L 3F 2 L
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 AY 6 AY 6 AY 2 AY

42. In column-I some conditions are mentioned and magnitude of required result ask in column -I is given in column-
II, Match the appropriate choice.
Column–I Column–II
(P) A thin layer of water, of surface tension 0.08 N/m present (1) 3.2
between two massles square plates of area 400 cm2 then
minimum force (in N and perpenducular to be plate)
required to pull the plates apart is:
(Q) A water drop at radius 1 cm, suddenly split into 103 (2) 0.90
identical droplets. If surface tension of water is
0.08 N/m. Then the work done is (in Joule)
(R) A soap bubble of radius 1 cm is blown very slowly, (3) less than one
so that its radius increase up to 2cm If surface tension of
solution is 0.08 N/m then work done (in Joule) in the
process is.
(S) If water is poured in a container has a circular hole (4) 0.06
of radius 0.5 mm at its bottom, such that water is
just start flow, from the hole. Then the height (in cm.)
of water is (surface tension of water is 0.08 N/m.,)

P Q R S
(A) 3 2 3 1
(B) 4 1 4 1
(C) 3 3 3 3
(D) 4 2 2 1
43. In column-I some situations are shown and in column-II information about their resulting motion is given. Select
the correct answer using the codes given below the columns. :
Column–I Column–II
(P) A uniform solid sphere of mass (1) friction will be in the direction of acceleration
1 kg and radius 1 m, s = 0.05 of centre of mass of body.

1
(Q) A uniform body of mass 1 kg, r = m, (2) friction wil be opposite to direction of
2
R = 1 m, I (about axis passing acceleration of centre of mass of body.
through centre and perpendicular
to plane of paper) = 2 kg m 2, s = 0.3

(R) A uniform solid cylinder released on a (3) Body rotates clockwise.


fixed incline plane m = 2 kg, R = 1 m,
2
s = .
5

(S) A uniform body of mass 1 kg (4) Body rotates anticlockwise.


1
r= m , R = 1 m,
2
I(about axis passting through
centre and perpendicular to plain
of paper) = 2kgm 2 s = 0.5

(String tightly wound on inner radius

is pulled).

Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 1 2 4 3
(B) 2 1 3 4
(C) 4 1 2 3
(D) 4 2 3 1
44. A particle of mass m = 1 kg executes SHM about mean position O with angular frequency  = 1.0 rad/s and total
energy 2J. x is positive if measured towards right from O. At t = 0, particle is at O and moves towards right.
Then select the correct answer using the codes given below the columns. :

Column-I Column-II
(P) speed of particle is 2 m/s at (1) x = + 1m
(Q) Kinetic energy of the particle is 1J at (2) x = – 1m
(R) At t = /6 s particle is at (3) x = + 2 m

(S) Kinetic energy is 1.5 J at (4) x = – 2m


Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 1 2 4 3
(B) 2 1 3 4
(C) 4 3 1 2
(D) 4 2 3 1

45. Match the column :


In a spring block system on a horizontal smooth surface. K = spring constant, A = amplitude, m = mass of the
block. In column I some changes are given and column II respective effect is written. Then select the correct
answer using the codes given below the columns. :
Column I Column II
(P) If mass of the block is doubled (1) time period increases
(keeping K, A unchanged)
(Q) If the amplitude of oscillation is doubled (2) time period decreases
(keeping K, m unchanged)
(R) If force constant is doubled (3) energy of oscillation increases
(keeping m, A unchanged)
(S) If another spring of same force constant
is attached parallel to the previous one (4) energy of oscillation remains constant
(keeping m, A unchanged)
Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 1 3 2 3
(B) 2 1 3 4
(C) 3 4 1 2
(D) 4 2 3 1

ANSWER KEY OF DPP NO. # 05


1. (A) 2. (D) 3. (D) 4. (B) 5. (A) 6. (C) 7. (A)
8. (C) 9. (C) 10. (C) 11. (C) 12. (B) 13. (D) 14. (A)
15. (D) 16. (B,C,D) 17. (B,C,D) 18. (A,B,C) 19. (A,B,D) 20. (B,C) 21. (A,B,C)
22. 3 23. 1 24. 4 25. 0 26. 2 27. 8 28. 0
29. 6 30. 24 31. (D) 32. (C) 33. (C) 34. (C)
35. (C) 36. (B) 37. (A) 38. (B) 39. (A) 40. (B) 41. (B)
42. (C) 43. (A) 44. (D) 45. (D)
P H YS I C S

NO. 07

TE ST I NFOR MATI ON

PART TEST(PT) - 03 (3 hours)

Syllabus : Electromagnetic induction, Alternating current, wave optics, Rigid body dynamics, Simple
harmonic motion, Properties of matter complete

Total Total Marks : 150 Max. Time : 117 min.


Single choice Objective (–1 negative marking) Q. 1 to 15 (3 marks 2½ min.) [45, 37½]
Multiple choice objective (–1 negative marking) Q. 16 to 21 (4 marks, 3 min.) [24, 18]
Single Digit Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.22 to Q.30 (4 marks 2½ min.) [36, 22½]
Comprehension (–1 negative marking) Q.31 to 42 (3 marks 2½ min.) [36, 30]
Match Listing (–1 negative marking) Q.43 to Q.45 (3 marks, 3 min.) [9, 9]

1. A container open from top, filled with water (density w) upto the top, is placed on a weighing machine and the
reading is W. A wooden ball of volume V and mass m is put in the water by the given two arrangements. In
arrangement–1, the ball is connected by a rigid rod (of negligible volume) and pushed in the water. In arrange-
ment–2, the ball is attached with bottom by a massless string. The reading of weighing machine, (density of
wood is less than water) (choose incorrect option) :

(A) In arrangement–1 is W (B) In arrangement–1 is W + Vg


(C) In arrangement–2 is W + mg – wVg (D) In arrangement–2 is less that in arrangement–1
2. A uniform solid sphere of radius R is in equilibrium inside a liquid
 h  Free surface
whose density varies with depth from free surface as  = 0 1  h ,

 0 
where h is depth from free surface. Density of sphere  will be : d

 d   d  h0
(A)   0 1  2h  (B)   0 1  2h  R
 0   0 

 2d   d 
(C)   0 1  h  (D)   0 1  h 

 0   0 

3. A piece of Ice floats in a vessel with water above which a layer of lighter oil is poured. When ice melts :

1. The level of oil water interface falls 2. The level of oil water interface rises
3. The thickness of oil layer decreases 4. The thickness of oil layer remain same
5. The thickness of oil layer increases 6. The level of oil-air interface falls
7. The level of oil-air interface remains same 8. The level of oil-air interface rises
Select the correct alternatives :
(A) only 4 & 7 are correct (B) 2, 3 & 6 are correct
(C) 1 , 5 & 7 are correct (D) Only 8 is correct

4. A large open tank is filled with water upto a height H. A small hole is made at the base of the tank. It takes T1 time
H
to decrease the height of water to (n > 1) and it takes T2 time to take out the remaining water. If
n
T1 = T2, then the value of n is :
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 2 2

5. A capillary tube with inner cross-section in the form of a square of side a is dipped vertically in a liquid of
density  and surface tension  which wet the surface of capillary tube with angle of contact . The
approximate height to which liquid will be raised in the tube is : (Neglect the effect of surface tension at the
corners of capillary tube)
2 cos  4 cos  8 cos 
(A) ag
(B) ag
(C) ag
(D) None of these

1
6. A sphere of mass m and radius r is projected in a gravity free space with speed v. If coefficient of viscosity is ,
6
the distance travelled by the body before it stops is :
mv 2 mv mv
(A) (B) (C) (D) none of these
2r r r
7. A spherical ball of mass 4m, density and radius r is attached to a
pulley-mass system as shown in figure. The ball is released in a

liquid of coefficient of viscosity and density (< ). If the length of
2
the liquid column is sufficiently long, the terminal velocity attained by
the ball is given by (assume all pulleys to be massless and string as
massless and inextensible) :

2 r 2 (2  )g 2 r 2 (  2)g


(A) (B)
9  9 
2 r 2 (   4 )g 1 r 2 (   2 )g
(C) (D)
9  9 

8. In the figure shown, a light container is kept on a horizontal rough


Sh
surface of coefficient of friction  = . A very small hole of area S
V
is made at depth 'h'. Water of volume 'V' is filled in the container.
The friction is not sufficient to keep the container at rest. The
acceleration of the container initially is
V Sh
(A) g (B) g (C) zero (D) g
Sh V

9. A cubical block of side ' a ' and density '  ' slides over a fixed inclined plane with
constant velocity ' v ' . There is a thin film of viscous fluid of thickness ' t '
between the plane and the block . Then the coefficient of viscosity of the thin
film will be : (Acceleration due to gravity is g)
 a g t sin   a g t 2 sin  v
(A)  = (B) (C)  a g t sin  (D) none of these
v v

10. A container filled with viscous liquid is moving vertically downwards with
constant speed 3v 0. At the instant shown, a sphere of radius r is moving
vertically downwards (in liquid) has speed v 0. The coefficient of viscosity is
. There is no relative motion between the liquid and the container. Then
at the shown instant, the magnitude of viscous force acting on sphere is
(A) 6r v 0 (B) 12r v 0
(C) 18  r v 0 (D) 24r v 0

11. The figure shows a soap film in which a closed elastic thread is lying. The film inside the thread is pricked. Now
the sliding wire is moved out so that the surface area increases. The radius of the circle formed by elastic thread
will

(A) increase (B) decrease (C) remain same (D) data insufficient

12. An isolated and charged spherical soap bubble has a radius ‘ r ‘ and the pressure inside is atmospheric. If
‘ T ‘ is the surface tension of soap solution, then charge on drop is:

2rT 2rT
(A) 2 (B) 8 r 2rT 0 (C) 8 r rT 0 (D) 8 r
0 0
13. In a cylinder-piston arrangement, air is under a pressure P1. A soap bubble of
radius r lies inside the cylinder,soap bubble has surface tension T. The radius
of soap bubble is to be reduced to half, The new pressure P2 to which air
should be compressed isothermally. (Assume r is very small as compared to
height of cylinder)
4T 12T
(A) P1 + (B) 4P1 +
r r

24 T 2T
(C) 8P1 + (D) P1 +
r r
14. The radius of soap bubble is R and surface tension of soap solution is T, keeping the temperature constant,
the extra energy needed to double the radius of the soap bubble by blowing will be :
(A) 32  R2T (B) 24  R2T (C) 16  R2T (D) 8  R2T

15. A thin horizontal movable plate P is separated from two fixed horizontal plates P1 and P2 by two highly viscous
liquids of coefficient of viscosity 1 and 2 as shown, where 2 = 41. Area of contact of movable plate with each
fluid is same. If the distance between two fixed plates is h, then the distance h1 of movable plate from upper fixed
plate such that the movable plate can be moved with a constant velocity by applying a minimum constant
horizontal force F on movable plate is (assume velocity gradient to be uniform in each liquid).

h h 2h h
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 2 3 3

16. A container of large uniform cross sectional area A resting on a horizontal surface holds two immiscible
non-viscous and incompressible liquids of density d and 3d each of height H/2. The lower density liquid is open
to the atmosphere having pressure Po. A tiny hole of area a (a<<A) is punched on the vertical side of the lower
container at a height h (0 < h < H/2) for which range is maximum.
2H
(A) h = H/3 (B) Range R =
3

3H 2
(C) Range R  (D) velocity of efflux r v  gH
2 3
17. In a certain gravity free space, the piston of an injection is being pushed so that the water jet comes out with
a speed v. The area of the piston is much greater than the orifice of the injection.
(A) The force required to be applied on the piston is proportional to v 2.
(B) The power developed by the force pushing the piston is proportional to v 3.
(C) The time for emptying the injection is proportional to v 1.
(D) The total work done in emptying the injection is proportional to v 2.

18. An external force 6N is applied on a sphere of radius R = 10 cm of mass 1 kg


and the sphere moves in a liquid with a constant velocity 5 m/s making 530
with the horizontal.The coef f icient of v iscosity of the liquid is
20/(6), in S.I. units. (Take g = 10 m/s2)
(A) The viscous force on the body is 10N.
(B) The effective weight (weight – upthrust) of the body is 8 N
(C) The direction of the external applied force must be horizontal.
(D) If the external force is suddenly removed the acceleration of the body just after the removal of the force will
be 6 m/s2.
19. A block of density 2000 kg/m3 and mass 10 kg is suspended by a spring of stiffness 100 N/m. The other end of
the spring is attached to a fixed support. The block is completely submerged in a liquid of density 1000 kg/m3.
If the block is in equilibrium position (g = 10m/s2).
(A) the elongation of the spring is 1 cm.
(B) the magnitude of buoyant force acting on the block is 50 N.
(C) the spring potential energy is 12.5 J.
(D) magnitude of spring force on the block is greater than the weight of the block.

20. Lower end of a capillary tube of radius 10–3 m is dipped vertically into a liquid. Surface tension of liquid is
0.5 N/m and specific gravity of liquid is 5. Contact angle between liquid and material of capillary tube is
120°. Choose the correct options (use g = 10m/s2)
(A) Maximum possible depression of liquid column in the capillary tube is 1 cm.
(B) Maximum possible depression of mercury column in the capillary tube is 2 cm.
(C) If the length of the capillary tube dipped inside mercury is half of the maximum possible depression of
mercury column in the capilary tube, angle made by the mercury surface at the end of the capillary tube

 1
with the vertical, is cos–1    .
 4
(D) If the length of the capillary tube dipped inside mercury is one third of the maximum possible depression
of mercury column in the capilary tube, angle made by the mercury surface at the end of the capillary tube

 1
with the vertical, is cos–1    .
 6

21. When a capillary tube is immersed into a liquid, the liquid neither rises nor falls in the capillary ?
(A) The angle of contact must be 900 (B) The angle of contact may be 900
(C) The surface tension of liquid must be zero (D) The surface tension of liquid may be zero

22. A tank is filled by water ( = 103 kg/m3). A small hole is made in the side wall of the tank at depth 10 m below
water surface. A water jet emerges horizontal from the hole and falls at horizontal distance R from it. The amount
of extra pressure (in terms of atmospheric pressure) that must be applied on the water surface, so that range
becomes 3R on the on the ground will be (cross section area of hole is negligible and
1 atm = 105 Pa, g = 10 m/s2)

23. Figure shows a uniform metal ball suspended by thread of negligible mass from an upright cylinder that floats
partially submerged in water. The cylinder has height 6 cm, face area 11 cm2 on the top and bottom and density
0.5 g/cm3. 4 cm of cylinder’s height is inside the water surface. Density of the metal ball is 8gm/cm3. R is the
3 3
radius of the ball. It is found that R  cm3, where  is an integer. Find .(w = 1gm/cm3)

(system is in equilibrium)
24. A tube with both ends open floats vertically in water. Oil with a density 800 kg/m3 is poured into the tube. The
tube is filled with oil upto the top end while in equilibrium. The portion out of the water is of length 10 cm. The
length of oil in the tube is 10 cm. Find  (assume effect of surface tension is neglible):

25. A rectangular metal plate has dimensions of 10 cm × 20 cm. A thin film of oil separates the plate from a fixed
horizontal surface. The separation between the rectangular plate and the horizontal surface is 0.2 mm. An ideal
string is attached to the plate and passes over an ideal pulley to a mass m. When m = 125 gm, the metal plate
moves at constant speed of 5 cm/s across the horizontal surface. The coefficient of viscosity of oil in

dyne–s/cm2 is . Find  .(Use g=1000 cm/s2)
2

 r2 
26. The velocity of liquid (v) in steady flow at a location through cylindrical pipe is given by v = v 0  R 2  , where
 1 
 
r is the radial distance of that location from the axis of the pipe and R is the inner radius of pipe. If R = 10 cm.
volume rate of flow through the pipe is /2 × 10–2 m3s–1 and the coefficient of viscosity of the liquid is
0.75 N sm–2, find the magnitude of the viscous force per unit area, in Nm–2 at r = 4 cm.

27. In the figure shown AB, BC and PQ are thin, smooth, rigid wires. AB and AC are joined at A and fixed in
vertical plane. BAC = 2 = 90°and line AD is angle bisector of angle BAC. A liquid of surface tension T =
0.025 N/m forms a thin film in the triangle formed by intersection of the wires AB, AC and PQ. In the figure
shown the uniform wire PQ of mass 1 gm is horizontal and in equilibrium under the action of surface
tension and gravitational force. Find the time period of SHM of PQ in vertical plane for small displacement

from its mean position, in the form s and fill value of X.
X
28. A rigid bent light rod of total length 2 can slide on fixed wire frame with the help of frictionless sliders. There is
thin liquid film (surface tension T) between bent rod and wire frame. In equilibrium the elongation in spring is

 4T   
given by   . Then find the value of .
 5K 

29. A sphere of density  falls vertically downward through a fluid of density . At a certain instant its velocity is u.
The terminal velocity of the sphere is u0. Assuming that stokes’s law for viscous drag is applicable, the instantaneous

   u 
acceleration of the sphere is found to be  1   1  u g . Here  is an integer . Find  .
  0 

30. The limbs of a manometer consists of unif orm capillary tubes of radii 1.44 × 10 –3 m and
7.2 × 10–4 m. If the level of the liquid in the narrower tube stands 0.2 m above that in the broader tube, pressure
difference between A and B is found to be 310 N/m2. Here  is an integer. Find  (density = 103 kg/m3, surface
tension = 72 × 10–3 N/m). (take g = 9.8 m/s2)
COMPREHENSION-1
2
Consider a parabola y  Ax  B;  x 0  x  x 0 .

y axis

A B

D C

(-x0, 0, 0) (x0, 0, 0)
x axis
F E

z axis

If this curve is rotated about y axis, we get a paraboloid surface. The volume below this surface & above x–z
plane is given by

4
Ax0 volume of cylinder ABCD
V  Bx 0 2 = + volume of cylinder CDEF
2 2

Use the above result to answer following question.

31. A cyllindrical container of height ‘h’ and radius ‘a’ is two-third filled. Find maximum angular velocity at which
liquid can be rotated without spilling it.

4gh 2gh gh gh
(A) 2 (B) 2 (C) 2 (D)
3a 3a a 2a2

32. If the cylinder of previous problem was completely filled, then the minimum angular velocity at which base may
be visible is.

gh 2gh gh 4 gh
(A) 2 (B) 2 (C) 2 (D)
a a 2a 3 a2

33. In the above situation (i.e. fully filled cylinder of radius ‘a’ and height ‘h’), if liquid is rotated at twice the angular
velocity found in previous problem, then the amount of liquid left (after spillage) in the cylinder will be :

a 2h a 2h a 2h a2h
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 4 8 3
COMPREHENSION-2
A tank of base area 4 m2 is initially filled with water up to height 2m. An object of uniform cross-section 2m2 and
height 1m is now suspended by wire into the tank, keeping distance between base of tank and that of object 1m.
Density of the object is 2000kg/m3. Take atmospheric pressure 1 × 105N/m2 ; g = 10m/s2.

A=2m2 1m

1m
4m2

34. The downwards force exerted by the water on the top surface of the object is :
(A) 2.0 × 105 N (B) 2.1 × 105 N (C) 2.2 × 105 N (D) 2.3 × 105 N

35. The tension in the wire is :


(A) 0.1 × 105 N (B) 0.2 × 105 N (C) 0.3 × 105 N (D) 0.4 × 105 N

36. The buoyant force on the object is :


(A) 0.1 × 105 N (B) 0.2 × 105 N (C) 0.3 × 105 N (D) 0.4 × 105 N

COMPREHENSION-3
Water in a clean large cuboid aquarium forms a meniscus, as shown in the figure. The difference in height
between the centre and the edge of the meniscus is h. Surface tension of water is S = 0.073 Nm-1. Atmospheric
pressure is P0=105 N/m2 . Angle of contact between the water and aquarium wall is zero.

Answer the following 3 questions above illustrated situation.


37. Pressure at point A is
gh gh
(A) P0 + (B) P0 - (C) P0 – gh (D) P0
2 2

38. For an aquarium with side walls of length  ,horizontal force on the volume of water enclosed by the dashed line
and free surface, by one aquarium wall is

 gh   gh 
(A)  P0   h (B)  P0   h (C) (P0– gh)h (D) P0h
 2   2 

39. Value of height h is


(A) 0.0076 m (B) 0.0019 m (C) 0.0038 m (D) 0.0152 m

COMPREHENSION-4
The velocity distribution for the flow of a Newtonian fluid between two wide, parallel plates is given by the
equation

2
3V   y  
u 1  
2   h  
where V is the mean velocity. The fluid has coefficient of viscosity 
Answer the following 3 questions for this situation.

40. Shear stress acting on the bottom wall is

bottom  3V  bottom  3V 
(A) =    (B) =  
wall h  wall  2h 

bottom  6V  bottom V


(C) = (D) =  
wall  h  wall h

41. Consider a rectangular cross section of dimensions × 2h as shown. The side AB is parallel to the plates.
Volume flow rate through this cross section is

(A) hV/2 (B) hV (C) 2hV (D) 3hV

h
42. Shear stress acting on a plane parallel to the walls and located at y  is
2

3V 3V 6V V
(A)    (B)    (C)    (D)   
h 2h h h
43. A rod is formed by joining two cylinders each having a length  and cross sectional area S. The densities of
cylinder are  and 2 respectively. The rod is now horizontally suspended in a liquid of density 4 with help of
two string as shown in the figure. The entire setup is kept inside a lift. For the quantities given in List I select the
correct value from those mentioned in List II.

List I List II
11
(P) Tension in string 1 if the lift is moving upwards with constant velocity. (1) S g
8
9
(Q) Tension in string 2 if the lift is moving upwards with constant velocity (2) S g
8
11
(R) Tension is string 1 if lift is moving downwards with an acceleration of g/2 (3) S g
4
9
(S) Tension in string 2 if the lift is moving downwards with an acceleration of g/2 (4) S g
4
Choose the correct option :

(A) P – 3, Q – 4, R – 1, S – 2
(B) P – 1, Q – 2, R – 3, S – 4
(C) P – 4, Q – 3, R – 2, S – 1
(D) P – 2, Q – 1, R – 4, S – 3

44. A cubical block of mass m and surface area 6A is placed on a thick layer of viscous liquid, of thickness d as
shown.

Initially the block is at rest. A constant horizontal force F0 starts acting on the block at t = 0.
In column - 1 a physical quantity regarding the motion of the block is given and in column-2 corresponding
variation with time is given. Match the proper entries from column-2 to column-1 using the codes given below the
columns.
Column - 1 Column - 2
(P) X (distance travel by the block as function of time.) (1)  e–t (,   0)
(Q) V (velocity of block as as function of time.) (2)  + t + e–t (,,,  0)
(R) A (acceleration of block as as function of time.) (3)  e–t – e–t (,,,  0)
(S) dK/ dt (rate of change in kinetic energy of block (4)  + e–t (,,  0)
as as function of time.)
(here , , ,  may have different values in each of options)
Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 2 1 3 4
(B) 2 4 1 3
(C) 2 4 3 1
(D) 1 2 4 3

45. A ball of mass m and density is completely immersed in a liquid of density , contained in an accelerating
2
vessel as shown.Select the correct answer using the codes given below the columns.

(P) (1) force of buoyancy on ball is 2 2 mg

(Q) (2) force of buoyancy is absent

(R) (3) liquid particles fall with respect to vessel

(S) (4) ball rise with respect to vessel

Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 1 3 2 4
(B) 4 1 2 3
(C) 3 4 2 1
(D) 1 4 3 2

ANSWER KEY OF DPP NO. # 06


1. (D) 2. (A) 3. (C) 4. (A) 5. (B) 6. (D) 7. (A)
8. (C) 9. (B) 10. (D) 11. (C) 12. (C) 13. (A) 14. (A)
15. (A) 16. (C) 17. (B,D) 18. (A,B,C) 19. (A,C,D) 20. (A,B,D)
21. (A,B) 22. (A,B,C,D) 23. 2 24. 4 25. 9 26. 4
27. 2 28. 5 29. 1 30. 2 31. 5 32. 20 33. (A)
34. (A) 35. (B) 36. (C) 37. (C) 38. (D) 39. (C) 40. (A)
41. (A) 42. (A) 43. (A) 44. (C) 45. (A)
P H YS I C S

NO. 08

TE ST I NFOR MATI ON

Syllabus : Full syllabus OPEN TEST(OT) - 02 (Advanced)

Total Total Marks : 141 Max. T ime : 106½ min.


Single choice Objective (–1 negative marking) Q. 1 to 16 (3 marks 2½ min.) [48, 40]
Multiple choice objective (–1 negative marking) Q. 17 to 24 (4 marks, 3 min.) [24, 18]
Single Digit Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.25 to Q.35 (4 marks 2½ min.) [44, 27½]
Double Digits Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q. 36 (4 marks 2½ min.) [4, 2½]
Comprehension (–1 negative marking) Q.37 to 41 (3 marks 2½ min.) [15, 12½]
Match Listing (–1 negative marking) Q.42 to Q.43 (3 marks, 3 min.) [6, 6]

1. A very large metal plate carries a charge of Q = –1 C. The work function for the metal is  = 3 eV. The plate is
illuminated by a 60 Watt light source with a wavelength  of 330 nm. How long does it take to completely
discharge the plate? (Assume that every efficient photon ejects electron which is instantly removed from the
sheet surface. (All photons ejected from light source fall normally on the metal plate) (h= 6.6  10 –34 m 2 kg / s )
(A) 0.005 s (B) 0.025 s (C) 0.0625 s (D) 0.01

2. Consider the following statements :


(i) Nuclear fission is normally followed by emission of  ––particles.
(ii) Emission of –particle is normally followed by emission of –rays.
(iii) In carbon– carbon cycle of fusion reaction which powers the large stars, two carbon nuclei combine to
form a magnesium nucleus :
The correct order of True / False in above statements is
(A) T T T (B) T T F (C) F T T (D) T F T

3. A particle of mass ‘m’ is projected from ground with velocity ‘u’ making angle ‘’ with the vertical. The de-
Broglie wave length of the particle at the highest point is :
h h h
(A)  (B) (C) (D)
mu sin  mu cos  mu
4. Light of wavelength 400 nm is incident continuously on a Cesium ball. (work function 1.9 eV). The maximum
potential to which the ball will be charged is
(A) 3.1 V (B) 1.2 V (C) zero (D) infinite

5. In a photoelectric experiment, with light of wavelength , the fastest electron has speed v. If the exciting
3
wavelength is changed to , the speed of the fastest emitted electron will become
4
3 4
(A) v (B) v
4 3
3 4
(C) less than v (D) greater than v
4 3

6. The radionuclide 238U decays by emitting an alpha particle.


238
U  234Th + 4He
The atomic masses of the three isotopes are.
238
U 238.05079 amu
234
U 234.04363 amu
4
He 4.00260 amu
What is the maximum kinetic energy of the emitted alpha particle. Express your answer in Joule.
(1 amu = 1.67 × 10–27 kg)
(A) 6.8 × 10–14 J (B) 6.8 × 10–13 J (C) 4.3 × 10–14 J (D) 4.3 × 10–13 J

7. The energy that should be added to an electron, to reduce its de-Broglie wav elength f rom
2 × 10–9 m to 0.5 × 10–9 m will be :
(A) 1.1 MeV (B) 0.56 MeV (C) 0.56 KeV (D) 5.6 eV

8. X-rays of high penetrating power are called hard X-ray. Hard X-rays have energy of the order of 105 eV. The
minimum potential difference through which the electrons should be accelerated in an X-ray tube to obtain
X-ray of energy 105 eV is :
(A) 2 × 105 V (B) 50 kV (C) 40 kV (D) 105 V

9. The voltage applied to an X-ray tube is 18 kV. The maximum mass of photon emitted by the X-ray tube will
be:
(A) 2 × 10–13 kg (B) 3.2 × 10–36 kg (C) 3.2 × 10–32 kg (D) 9.1 × 10–31 kg

10. STATEMENT–1: The frequency and intensity of a light source are both doubled then saturation photocurrent
changes significantly.
STATEMENT–2: When frequency and intensity of a light source both are doubled then kinetic energy of emitted
electrons is doubled.
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is False
11. An isolated nucleus which was initially at rest, disintegrates into two nuclei due to internal nuclear forces and

64
no  rays are produced. If the ratio of their kinetic energy is found to be then :
27

64
(A) Ratio of their de–broglie wavelength is respectively
27

64
(B) Ratio of their speed is respectively
27

5
(C) Ratio of their nuclear radius is respectively
4
(D) None of these

12. In a sample of radioactive nuclide;


(A) a nucleus emits  radiations simultaneously.
(B) only  can be emitted simultaneously by a nucleus.
(C)  may be obtained simultaneously from the sample.
(D) all the three  one after the other will be obtained from a nucleus.

13. In a radioactive reactor, radionuclide X are being injected at a rate of r atoms/sec which decay to a stable
daughter nuclide Y according to equation.

X
 Y  E
The energy released in each decay process is transformed to electricity and used to light up a bulb. If the
process starts at t = 0 then :(At t = 0 The number of radionuclide X = 0)
(A) Brightness of bulb increases with time in the beginning and then becomes constatnt
(B) Brightness of bulb decreases with time in the beginning and then becomes constatnt
(C) Brightness first increases then decreases later
(D) Brightness first decreases then increases later

14. Radius of a nucleus is given by the relation R = R0A1/3 where R0 = 1.3 × 10–15 m and A is mass number. For a
nucleon inside a nucleus, de-Broglie wavelength is given by diameter of the nucleus. Average kinetic energy of
redo
a nucleon in the Te128 nucleus based on above information will be :
(A) 4.7 MeV (B) 10 MeV (C) 2 MeV (D) 12 MeV

15. Three samples of a radioactive substance have activity in a ratio 2 : 5 : 7 , then after two half lives the ratio of their
activities will be:
(A) 2 : 5 : 7 (B) 1 : 3 : 5 (C) 7 : 5 : 2 (D) data insufficient

16. The only source of energy in a particular star is the fusion reaction given by -
32He4  6C12 + energy
Masses of 2He4 and 6C12 are given
m(2He4) = 4.0025u m(6C12) = 12.0000u
speed of light in vacuum is 3 × 108 m/s. Power output of star is 4.5 × 1027 watt. The rate at which the star burns
helium is
(A) 8× 1012 kg/s (B) 4 × 1013 kg/s (C) 8× 1013 kg/s (D) 6 × 1013 kg/s
17. The decay constant of a radioactive substance is 0.173 (years)-1. Therefore:
(A) Nearly 63% of the radioactive substance will decay in (1/0.173) year.
(B) half life of the radio active substance is (1/0.173) year.
(C) one-fourth of the radioactive substance will be left after nearly 8 years.
(D) one-fourth of the radioactive substance will be left after nearly 6 years.

18. A fusion reaction consists of combining four protons into an –particle. The mass of –particle is 4.002603u and
that of proton is 1.007825u, mass of electron is 0.00054466u.
(A) the equation 4p11  He24 does not satisfy conservation of charge
(B) the correct reaction equation may be 4p11  He24 + 2+ + 2 where + is positron and  is the neutrino (zero
rest mass and uncharged)
(C) loss of mass in the reaction is 0.027608 u
(D) the energy equivalent of the mass defect is 25.7 MeV

19. When a hydrogen atom is excited from ground state to first excited state then
(A) its kinetic energy increases by 10.2 eV.

(B) its kinetic energy decreases by 10.2 eV.

(C) its potential energy increases by 20.4 eV.

(D) its angular momentum increases by 1.05 × 10–34 J-s.

20. X-ray from a tube with a target A of atomic number Z shows strong K lines for target A and two weak K lines for

0
impurities. The wavelength of K lines is 0 for target A and 1 and 2 for two impurities respectively.  = 4 and
1

0 1
 2 = 4 . The screening constant of K lines is unity. Select the correct alternative(s) :

(A) The atomic number of first impurity is 2Z – 1


(B) The atomic number of first impurity is 2Z + 1

Z 1
(C) The atomic number of second impurity is
2

Z
(D) The atomic number of second impurity is +1
2

21. The electron in hydrogen atom makes a transition n1  n2 where n1 and n2 are the principal quantum number of
two states. Assuming the Bohr model to be valid, the time period of the electron in the initial state is eight times
that in the final state. The possible value of n1 and n2 are:
(A) n1 = 2 And n2 = 1 (B) n1 = 8 and n2 = 2
(C) n1 = 8 And n2 = 1 (D) n1 = 6 and n2 = 3

22. The correct statement is/are :


(A) Density of nucleus is independent of mass number (A).
(B) Radius of nucleus increases with mass number (A).
(C) Mass of nucleus is directly proportional to mass number (A).
(D) Density of nucleus is directly proportional to mass number.
23. The correct statements among the following are:(Consider only normal incidence)

2I
(A) Pressure exerted by photons for perfectly reflecting surface is .
C

2P
(B) Force exerted by photons on a perfectly reflecting surface is .
C

2E
(C) Impulse applied by photon on a perfectly reflecting surface is .
C

P
(D) Force exerted by photons on a perfectly reflecting surface is .
C

24. An electron revolves in first orbit in H atom, then :


(A) Current associated due to orbital motion of electron is 1.06 m A.
(B) Magnetic field at the centre of nucleus due to orbital motion of electron is 12.5 Tesla.
(C) First excitation energy of H atom is 10.2 eV.
(D) Current associated due to orbital motion of electron is 2.06 m A.

25. A parallel beam of unif orm, monochromatic light of wavelength 6600 Å has an intensity of
900 Wm 2. The number of photons in 1 mm 3 of this radiation are 1 × 10X then find out value of X.

31 n
26. The voltage applied to an X-ray tube is 20 kV. The minimum wavelength of X-ray produced, is given by Å
50

then n will be ( h  6.62 1034 Js , c  3108 m / s , e 1.6 1019 coulomb) :

27. If the frequency of k x-ray emitted from the element with atomic number 31 is f, if the frequency of k x-ray

25
emitted from the element with atomic number 51 , is given by f then x is (assume that screening constant
x
for K is 1)

28. The Ra226 nucleus undergoes –decay according to equation Ra226 222 4
88  Rn86  He2 . If the Q value of reaction is

Q = X MeV then find [X]. Where [X] represents the greatest integer of X.
(Given : m (Ra 226 222 4
88 )  226.025406u, m (Rn86 )  222.017574u , m(He 2 )  4.002603 u ]

29. A photon strikes a hydrogen atom in its ground state to eject the electron with kinetic energy 16.4 eV. If 25% of
the photon energy is taken up by the electron, the energy of the incident photon is (24 × X) eV then ‘X’ is:

30. Two radioactive materials A and B have decay constants 5 and  respectively. Initially both A and B have the
1 x
same number of nuclei. The ratio of the number of nuclei of A to that of B will be , after the time then x
e 8 
is :

31. The difference between (n + 2)th Bohr radius and nth Bohr radius is equal to the (n – 2)th Bohr radius. The value of
n is ?
32. When a metallic surface is illuminated with monochromatic light of wavelength , the stopping potential
is 5 V0. When the same surface is illuminated with light of wavelength 3, the stopping potential is V 0. If

hc
work function of the metallic surface is then 'x' is :
x

33. A hydrogen atom is in its excited state with energy –1.51 eV. The angular momentum of the electron in this state
xh
is then write the value of ‘x’.
2

34. The energy required to excite an electron from n = 2 to n = 3 energy level is 47.2 eV. The charge of Nucleus
around which the electron is revolving is ne, find n. (in terms of no. of protons)

229 181
35. A nucleus 90 X under goes -decay and -decay and the resultant nucleus is 73 Y . Find number of -decay..

36. Initially two radioactive nucleus have same no of active nucleus their half life are 3 years and 4 years respectively
after how many years, number of nucleus of one of the radioactive element is half the number of active nucleus
of other radioactive element.

COMPREHENSION # 1
Figure shows intensity versus wavelength graph of X-rays coming from coolidge-tube with molybdenum
as target element :

0.4 0.63 0.71


(in Å)

The two peaks shown in graph correspond to K & KX-rays


37. Wavelength of LX-rays from Coolidge tube will be (approximately)
(A) 5.60 Å (B) 4.26 Å (C) 0.33 Å (D) 1.34 Å

38. Voltage applied across Coolidge tube is (approximately)


(A) 20 kV (B) 16 kV (C) 31 kV (D) 18 kV

COMPREHENSION # 2
When light of sufficiently high frequency is incident on metallic surface, electrons are emitted from the
metallic surface. This phenomenon is called photoelectric emission. Kinetic energy of emitted photoelectron
depends on the wavelength of incident light and is independent of the intensity of the incident light.
Number of emitted photoelectrons depends on intensity and (h –  ) is the maximum kinetic energy of
emitted photoelectrons (where  is work function of metallic surface). Reverse effect of photo emission
produces X - ray , X ray is not deflected by electric and magnetic field, Wavelength of continuous X ray
depends on potential difference across the tube. Wavelength of characteristic X ray depends on atomic
number of the target.
39. If frequency ( > 0) of incident light becomes n times the initial frequency () then maximum kinetic
energy of emitted photoelectrons becomes (  0 threshold frequency ) :
(A) n times the initial maximum kinetic energy
(B) more than n times the initial maximum kinetic energy
(C) less than n times of initial maximum kinetic energy
(D) maximum kinetic energy of emitted photoelecrons remain unchanged.

40. A light beam containing a number of wavelengths is used in an photoelectric experiment. The stopping
potential :
(A) is related to mean wavelength.
(B) is related to maximum wavelength.
(C) is related to the maximum K.E of emitted photoelectrons
(D) is related to intensity of incident light.

41. If potential difference across Coolidge tube is increased then :


(A) min will decrease.
(B) characteristic wavelength will increase.
(C) min will increase.
(D) none of these.

42. Match the statements given in column-I with their corresponding possible results in column-II.
Column-I Column-I I
(P) If photons of ultraviolet light of energy 12 eV (1) 8
are incident on a metal surface of work function
of 4 eV, then the stopping potential (in eV) will be
(Q) The ratio of wavelengths of K lines of two (2) 3
2
 85 
elements is   Number of elements having
 81 
atomic numbers between these elements will be
(R) If 20 gm of a radioactive substance due to radioactive (3) 1
decay reduces to 10 gm in 4 minutes, then in what
time (in minutes) 80 gm of the same substance
will reduce to 20 gm
(S) The mass defect for the nucleus of helium is (4) 7
0.0302a.m.u. The binding energy per nucleon for
helium in MeV is approximately (1amu = 930 MeV/c 2)
Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 2 1 3 4
(B) 1 2 1 4
(C) 2 4 3 1
(D) 1 2 4 3
43. Figure shows activities A of three different radioactive material samples (labelled as I, II and III) versus
time. Using the given information, correctly match the requisite parameter in the left column with the
options given in right column. Consider only their natural decay as the cause of rate of change of number
of parent nuclei





0 t

Column-I Column-II
(P) Disintegration constant () has maximum value for the (1) 
material of sample
(Q) Half life is maximum for the material of the sample (2) 
(R) Initially if samples of all three materials have same (3) 
number of atoms then number of parent atoms of which of
the sample will be maximum at any later time
(S) Suppose all the materials decay by emitting -particles (4) it is not possible
of same energy and initially all three samples contain to compare with the
same amount (in gm) of the materials. Till the end of help of data available
time span equal to their respective half lives, maximum
energy is radiated by the sample
Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 4 2 3 4
(B) 2 4 1 3
(C) 2 3 3 4
(D) 2 1 4 3

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. # 07


1. (B) 2. (D) 3. (B) 4. (C) 5. (B) 6. (C) 7. (D)
8. (D) 9. (A) 10. (B) 11. (C) 12. (B) 13. (C) 14. (B)
15. (D) 16. (A,B,D) 17. (A,B,C,D) 18. (A,B,C,D) 19. (B,C) 20. (A,D)
21. (B,D) 22. 8 23. 8 24. 5 25. 5 26. 6 27. 5
28. 3 29. 1 30. 6 31. (A) 32. (B) 33. (C) 34. (B)
35. (B) 36. (B) 37. (B) 38. (A) 39. (C) 40. (A) 41. (C)
42. (B) 43. (A) 44. (B) 45. (A)
P H YS I C S

NO. 09

TE ST I NFOR MATI ON

DATE : 06.05.2015 PART TEST(PT) - 04 (3 HOURS)

Syllabus : Surface tension, Viscosity, , Fluid mechanics, Modern Physics-I & Nuclear Physics

DPP Syllabus : String wave, Sound wave.


DPP No. # 09
Total Total Marks : 151 Max. Time : 117½ min.
Single choice Objective (–1 negative marking) Q. 1 to 16 (3 marks 2½ min.) [48, 40]
Multiple choice objective (–1 negative marking) Q. 17 to 23 (4 marks, 3 min.) [28, 21]
Single Digit Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.24 to Q.29 (4 marks 2½ min.) [24, 15]
Double Digits Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q. 30 to Q.31 (4 marks 2½ min.) [8, 5]
Three Digits Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q. 32 (4 marks 2½ min.) [4, 2½]
Comprehension (–1 negative marking) Q.33 to 42 (3 marks 2½ min.) [30, 25]
Match Listing (–1 negative marking) Q.43 to Q.45 (3 marks, 3 min.) [9, 9]

1. A non–uniform rope of length  hangs from a ceiling. Mass per unit length of rope () changes as  = 0ey, where
y is the distance along the string from its lowest point. Then graph between square of velocity of wave and y will
be best represented as :

(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these


2. A sound source emits two sinusoidal sound waves, both of wavelength , along paths A and B as shown in
figure. The sound travelling along path B is reflected from five surfaces as shown and then merges at point
Q, producing minimum intensity at that point. The minimum value of d in terms of  is :

  3 
(A) (B) (C) (D)
8 4 8 2

3. S1 and S2 are two coherent sources of radiations separated by distance 100.25 , where  is the wave length of
radiation. S1 leads S2 in phase by /2. A and B are two points on the line joining S1 and S2 as shown in figure. The
ratio of amplitudes of component waves from source S1 and S2 at A and B are in ratio 1:2. The ratio of intensity
 A 
at A to that of B    is
 B

1
(A)  (B) (C) 0 (D) 9
9
4. If 1 and 2 are the lengths of air column for two air column for two consecutive resonance position when a tuning
fork of frequency f is sounded in a resonance tube, then end correction is : ]
( 2  3 1 ) ( 2  3 1 ) ( 2   1 ) (3  2   1 )
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 2 2 4

5. A curve is plotted to represent the dependence of the ratio of the received frequency  to the frequency 0 emitted
by the source on the ratio of the speed of observer Vob to the speed of sound Vsound in a situation in which an
observer is moving towards a stationary sound source. The curve is best represented by :

f/f0

(A) (B) 1
0 Vob/Vsound
0.5 1

(C) (D)
6. A sound source moving with speed 50 m/s along x–axis and observer at rest on y–axis. If the frequency
observed by observer when source crosses the origin is 96 Hz, then the original frequency of source is : (speed
of sound in given medium is 200 m/s)

(A) 90 Hz (B) 100 Hz (C) 80 Hz (D) 60 Hz

7. A mass m is suspended from the ceiling by a string with variable linear mass density (). A wave pulse is
produced at the top by an oscillator which travels from top to bottom with constant wave speed. (x axis is
positive downwards). then.

d d d d
(A) >0 (B) <0 (C) = constant (D) =0
dx dx dx dx

8. An open organ pipe containing air resonates in fundamental mode due to a tuning fork. The measured
values of length  (in cm) of the pipe and radius r (in cm) of the pipe are  = 94 ± 0.1, r = 5 ± 0.05. The
velocity of the sound in air is accurately known. The maximum percentage error in the measurement of the
frequency of that tuning fork by this experiment, will be
(A) 0.16 (B) 0.64 (C) 1.2 (D) 1.6

9. A wire of length ‘  ‘ having tension T and radius 'r' vibrates with fundamental frequency ‘ f ‘. Another wire of
the same metal with length 2 having tension 2 T and radius 2 r will vibrate with fundamental frequency:
f f
(A) f (B) 2 f (C) (D) 2
2 2 2

10. A string fixed at both ends has consecutive standing wave modes for which the distances between adjacent
nodes are 18 cm and 16 cm respectively. The length of the string is -
(A) 144 cm (B) 152 cm (C) 176 cm (D) 200 cm
11. Sinusoidal waves 5.00 cm in amplitude are to be transmitted along a string having a linear mass density
equal to 4.00 × 10–2 kg/m. If the source can deliver a average power of 90 W and the string is under a tension
of 100 N, then the highest frequency at which the source can operate is (take 2 = 10) :
(A) 45.3 Hz (B) 50 Hz (C) 30 Hz (D) 62.3 Hz

12. Two radio station that are 250m apart emit radio waves of wavelength 100m. Point A is 400m from both station.
Point B is 450m from both station. Point C is 400m from one station and 450 m from the other. The radio station
emit radio waves in phase. Which of the following statement is true ?
(A) There will constructive interference at A and B, and destructive interference at C.
(B) There will be destructive interference at A and B, and constructive interference at C.
(C) There will be constructive interference at B and C, and destructive interference at A.
(D) There will be destructive interference at A, B and C.

13. A point source of power 50 watts is producing sound waves of frequency 1875Hz. The velocity of sound is
400
330m/s, atmospheric pressure is 1.0 x 10 5 Nm 2, density of air is kgm 3. Then the displacement
99 

amplitude at r = 330 m from the point source is ( = 22/7 ) :


(A) 0.5 m (B) 0.2 m (C) 1 m (D) 2 m

14. An observer approaches towards a stationary source of sound at constant velocity and recedes away at the
same speed. The graph of wavelength observed with time is (assume wind spped is zero)

(A) (B) (C) (D)

15. Two sound waves are superimposed. The resulting pressure variation at a single point at a distance 'x' from the
source is graphed below :

The beat frequency of the resulting sound wave is :


(A) 10 Hz (B) 20 Hz (C) 5 Hz (D) 40 Hz

16. A transverse periodic wave on a string with a linear mass density of 0.200 kg/m is described by the
following equation y = 0.05 sin(420t – 21.0 x)
where x and y are in metres and t is in seconds. The tension in the string is equal to :
(A) 32 N (B) 42 N (C) 66 N (D) 80 N

17. A pulse on a string is shown in the figure. P is particle of the string. Then state which of the following are
correct.

(A) If P is stationary point, then pulse consists of two waves travelling in opposite direction
(B) If P is moving upwards, then pulse is travelling in positive direction
(C) If P is moving downwards, then pulse is travelling in negative direction
(D) none of these is incorrect
18. A wire of density 9  103 kg/m 3 is stretched between two clamps 1 m apart and is stretched to an
extension of 4.9  10 -4 metre. Young's modulus of material is 9  1010 N/m 2. Then
(A) The lowest frequency of standing wave is 35 Hz
(B) The frequency of 1st overtone is 70 Hz
(C) The frequency of 1st overtone is 105 Hz
(D) The stress in the wire is 4.41 × 107 N/m 2

19. For a certain transverse standing wave on a long string, an antinode is formed at x = 0 and next to it, a
node is formed at x = 0.10 m. the position y(t) of the string particle at x = 0 is shown in figure.

y(cm) t(s)
0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2

-4

(A) Transverse displacement of the particle at x = 0.05m and t = 0.05 s is – 2 2 cm.


(B) Transverse displacement of the particle at x = 0.04 m and t = 0.025 s is – 2 2 cm.
(C) Speed of the travelling waves that interfere to produce this standing wave is 2 m/s.
1
(D) The transverse velocity of the string particle at x = m and t = 0.1 s is 20  cm/s
15

20. A car moves towards a hill with speed v c. It blows a horn of frequency f which is heard by an observer following
the car with speed v 0. The speed of sound in air is v.
v
(A) the wavelength of sound reaching the hill is
f
v  vc
(B) the wavelength of sound reaching the hill is
f
v  vc
(C) The wavelength of sound of horn directly reaching the observer is
f

2v c v  v o f
(D) the beat frequency observed by the observer is
v 2  v 2c

21. An air column in a pipe closed at one end is made to vibrate in its second overtone by a tuning fork of frequency
440 Hz. The speed of sound wave in air is 330 m/s. End corrections may be neglected. Let P0 denote the mean
pressure at any point in the pipe, and P0 the maximum amplitude of pressure variation. Then :
15
(A) length of the pipe is m
16

9
(B) length of the pipe ism
16
(C) the maximum pressure at the open end is P0
(D) the minimum pressure at the open end is P0
22. A train is moving with constant speed along a circular track. If length of the train is one fourth of length of circular
track then which of the following is/are correct options (Assume that sound source is at engine and speed of
engine is very very less then speed of sound ) :
(A) Frequency observed by a passenger who is sitting in the middle of train (equidistant from front and rear end)
will continuously increase.
(B) Frequency observed by a passenger who is sitting in the middle of train (equidistant from front and rear end)
will remain constant but more than actual frequency.
(C) Frequency observed by a passenger who is sitting in the middle of train (equidistant from front and rear end)
will remains constant and equal to actual frequency.
(D) Wavelength observed by the person who is on the rear end of train is more than the actual wavelength of
sound wave.

23. Velocities of three persons A, B, C and sound source S are shown in diagram. Frequency of sound source is
600 Hz and sound speed is 325 m/sec. At given situation, which of the following options is / are correct :

3600
(A) frequency observed by A is Hz (B) frequency observed by B is zero
7
(C) frequency observed by C is 700 Hz (D) frequency observed by A and C is same

24. In the figure shown strings AB and BC have masses m and 2m respectively. Both are of same length .
Mass of each string is uniformly distributed on its length. The string is suspended vertically from the
ceiling of a room. A small jerk wave pulse is given at the end 'C'. It goes up to upper end 'A' in time 't'. If the

 
value of t is given by a
g
b
g
 
c  d then a + b + c + d is

m,
B

2m,

C
25. A uniform string of length , fixed at both ends is vibrating in its 2nd overtone. The maximum amplitude is 'a' and

K a 2 2 T
tension in string is 'T', if the energy of virbation contained between two consecutive nodes is then 'K'
8 
is :

26. A rope, under tension of 200 N and fixed at both ends, oscillates in a second harmonic standing wave pattern.

 x 
The displacement of the rope is given by y = (0.10 m) sin  3  sin(12 t), where x = 0 at one end of the rope, x
 
is in meters and t is in seconds. Find the length of the rope in meters.
27. A sound wave of wavelength 20 cm travels in air if the difference between the maximum and minimum pressures
at a given point is 3.0 × 10–3 N/m2.
Now sound level is increased by 20 dB, if the new amplitude of vibration of the particles of the medium at that
given point is 20 k( in Å) then 'k' is: (The bulk modulus of air is 1.5 × 105 N/m2 ) (wavelength is same in both
cases)

28. AB wire (length x) is vibrating in its fundamental mode. Wire AB is in resonance with resonance tube in which air
column (lenght x/2) is also vibrating with its fundamental mode. Sound speed is 400 m/sec and linear mass
density of AB wire is 10–4 kg/m and g = 10 m/sec2, value of mass m = [(10–1)] kg, then find value of . Neglect
the masses of wires in comparison to block's mass 'm'.

29. A source of sound of frequency 300Hz and a reciever are located along the same line normal to the wall as
shown in the figure. Both the source and the receiver are stationary and the wall receeds from the source with
240
velocity 20ms1. If the beat frequency registered by the receiver is Hz then x is:
x
(Assume Vsound = 330 m/s).

972
30. The speed of sound in a mixture of n1 = 2 moles of He, n2 = 2 moles of H2 at temperature T = K is
5

25
 × 10 m/s. Find . (Take R = J/mole-K)
3

31. A straight line source of sound of length L = 10m, emitts a pulse of sound that travels radially outward from the
source. What is the power (in mW) intercepted by an acoustic cylindrical detector of surface area 2.4 cm2,
located at a perpendicular distance 7m from the source. The waves reach perpendicularly at the surface of the
detector. The total power emitted by the source in the form of sound is 2.2 × 104 W.
(Use  = 22/7)

32. A string of length 1.5 m with its two ends clamped is vibrating in fundamental mode. Amplitude at the
centre of the string is 4 mm. Minimum distance (in cm) between the two points having amplitude 2 mm is:
COMPREHENSION-1
A driver is riding a car with velocity v C between two vertical walls on a horizontal surface as shown in figure. A
source of sound of frequency 'f' is situated on the car. (v c << v, where v is the speed of sound in air)

33. Beat frequency observed by the driver corresponding to sound waves reflected from wall-1 and wall-2 (reflected
waves corresponding to waves directly coming from source) :
vc 2v c vc 4v c
(A) f (B) f (C) f (D) f
v v 2v v

34. Consider the sound wave observed by the driver directly from car has a wavelength 1 and the sound wave after
1   2
reflection from wall-1 observed by the driver has wavelength 2 then    is :
1 2

vc 2v c vc 4v c
(A) (B) (C) (D)
v v 4v v

COMPREHENSION-2 :
Stationary wave is setup in a uniform string clamped at both the ends. Length of the string is 0.3 m. Snapshot
of the string is taken at two instants one at t = 0 sec and another at t = 0.2 sec. These is two snapshots are
shown below.

P
1 cm VP
VP
1 cm
P

t = 0 sec t = 0.2 sec

Velocity of point P (which is also the mid point of the string) is in upward direction (take upward direction to be
positive) at t = 0 sec. At the instant snapshots are taken particles are at half of their respective maximum
displacement from mean position. During this time interval particles have crossed their mean position only once.
Answer the following 3 questions for the given situation.

35. Velocity of travelling wave in the string is :


(A) 1 m/s (B) 0.5 m/s (C) 2 m/s (D) 0.25 m/s.
36. Velocity time graph of particle at mid point of the string (i.e., particle P)
V(cm/s)
V(cm/s)
10
10 5 3 4 s __
__ 7
__ 7s
5 s __ s
30 30
30 30 O t
(A) O t (B) 1 s
1 s 30
30 –10
–10

V(cm/s) V(cm/s)

10
4
__ 7 s
__ 7s
5 s __ s __
30 30 30 30
(C) O t (D) O t.
4 s 1 s
30 30

37. Acceleration time graph of the particle at mid point of the string (i.e., particle P) is

(A) (B)

(C) (D) None of these

COMPREHENSION-3
A piano creates sound by gently striking a taut wire with a soft hammer when a key on the piano is pressed. All
piano wires in a given piano are approximately the same length. However, each wire is tied down at two points,
the bridge and the agraffe. The length of the wire between the bridge and the agraffe is called the speaking
length. The speaking length is the part of the wire that resonates. The point of the wire struck by the hammer is
displaced perpendicularly to the wire’s length . A standing wave is generated by the hammer strike, where v is
the velocity of travelling wave, T is the tension in the wire, and µ is the mass per unit length of the wire.
T
v=

Tuning a piano involves adjustment of the tension in the wires until just the right pitch is achieved. Correct pitch
is achieved by listening to the beat frequency between the piano and a precalibrated tuning fork.

38. A piano with which of the following properties would deliver a note with the lowest pitch ?
(A) 100 cm speaking length ; 800 N tension (B) 120 cm speaking length ; 700 N tension
(C) 100 cm speaking length ; 700 N tension (D) 120 cm speaking length ; 800 N tension

39. A piano note is compared to a tuning fork vibrating at 440 Hz. Three beats per second are listened by the piano
tunner. When the tension in the string is increased slightly, the beat frequency increases. What was the initial
frequency of the piano wire ?
(A) 434 Hz (B) 437 Hz (C) 443 Hz (D) 446 Hz
COMPREHENSION-4
Figure shows two line sources of sound, S1 and S2 separated by a distance 4 m. The two sources are in same
phase at all times.The sources emit same power and their lengths are also same. A detector moves along a
circle with center at S2 and radius 3m. The wavelength of the sound is 1 m. When it is at A the intensity of sound
due to source S2 only is0 .

40. The intensity of sound at A due to S1 only is :


3 0 13  0 9 0
(A) (B) (C) (D) 0
13 3 13
41. The intensity of sound at B due to S1 only is :
3 0 5 0 9 0
(A) (B) (C) (D) 0
5 3 25

42. The intensity of sound at B due to S1 and S2 is :

70 8 3 8 0 8 9 
(A) 0 (B)  0  5  2 5  (C) (D)  0  5  2 25 
25   5  

43. In each of the four situations of column -I , a stretched string or an organ pipe is given along with the
required data. In case of strings the tension in string is T = 102.4 N and the mass per unit length of string
is 1 g/m. Speed of sound in air is 320 m/s. Neglect end corrections. The frequencies of resonance are
given in column -II. Match each situation in column-I with the possible resonance frequencies given in
Column -II.
Column-I Column-II
(p) String fixed at both ends (1) 320 Hz

0.5m
fixed fixed

(q) String fixed at one end and (2) 480 Hz


free at other end

0.5m
fixed end free end

0.5m
(r) Open organ pipe (3) 640 Hz

0.5m
(s) Closed organ pipe (4) 800 Hz

p q r s
(A) 1 3 2 4
(B) 1 4 3 2
(C) 3 2 4 1
(D) 2 4 1 3
44. A source of sound stationary with respect to medium emits sound of frequency f and wavelength . The speed of
sound with respect to medium is C, speed of medium is Vm. The observer O1 receives waves of frequency f1 and
wavelength 1. The observer O2 receives waves of frequency f2 and wavelength 2. Match the column given below
if Vs is speed of source with respect to ground.

Column–I Column–II
(p) Medium at rest, source at rest, O1 and O2 moves (1) 1 <  < 2

(q) medium at rest, O1, O2 at rest, source moves (2) f1 > f > f2

(r) medium moves, source at rest, O1,O2 at rest (3) 1 = 2 = 

(s) medium moves source moves, O1 , O2 at rest

(4) 1 >  > 2

p q r s
(A) 3 4 1 2
(B) 4 1 2 3
(C) 4 3 2 1
(D) 3 2 4 1
45. Match the column:
Column–I Column–II

(p) (1) Travelling wave is formed

Sinusoidal sound waves are continuously


sent from one end by a tuning fork and they are
reflected from a moving wall. Due to the
superposition of the incident waves and the
reflected waves.

(q) (2) Standing wave is formed

A rod of mass 20 kg is hinged at one end and is


suspeneded by a light wire AB at the other end. The
entire system is in vertical plane. The wire AB has
length = 1m and mass = 0.01 kg. Now the wire AB
is vibrated with a 75 Hz tuning fork, then in wire AB :

(r) Equation of vibrating particles is (3) Beats are formed


y = A sin2(t – kx) + B cos2(kx – t)
+ C cos(kx + t) sin(t + kx)
(where A,B,C are constants and can have any value)
it is possible that

(s) (4) Particles perform simple harmonic

A metal rod is fixed at one end and free at the motion


other end. The free end is hit once by a hammer
as shown. Then :

p q r s
(A) 3 2 4 1
(B) 4 2 3 1
(C) 4 3 2 1
(D) 3 2 1 4

ANSWER KEY OF DPP NO. # 08


1. (C) 2. (B) 3. (B) 4. (B) 5. (D) 6. (B) 7. (D)
8. (D) 9. (C) 10. (D) 11. (B) 12. (C) 13. (A) 14. (A)
15. (A) 16. (C) 17. (A) (C) 18. (A) (B) (C) (D) 19. (B) (C) (D) 20. (A) (C)
21. (A) (D) 22. (A) (B)(C) 23. (A) (B) (C) 24. (A) (B) (C) 25. 4

26. 1 27. 9 28. 4 29. 5 30. 2 31. 8 32. 6


33. 3 34. 5 35. 7 36. 12 37. (A) 38. (C) 39. (B)
40. (C) 41. (A) 42. (B) 43. (C)
P H YS I C S

NO. 10

TE ST I NFOR MATI ON

Syllabus : Full JEE PREPARATORY TEST (JPT) - 01

syllabus

This DPP is to be discussed (12-05-2015)


JPT-1 to be discussed (12-05-2015)

DPP No. # 10
Total Total Marks : 149 Max. Time : 117 min.
Single choice Objective (–1 negative marking) Q. 1 to 13 (3 marks 2½ min.) [39, 32½]
Multiple choice objective (–1 negative marking) Q. 14 to 18 (4 marks, 3 min.) [20, 15]
Single Digit Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.19 to Q.24 (4 marks 2½ min.) [24, 15]
Double Digits Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.25 to Q.27 (4 marks 2½ min.) [12, 7½]
Comprehension (–1 negative marking) Q.28 to 41 (3 marks 2½ min.) [42, 35]
Match Listing (–1 negative marking) Q.42 to Q.45 (3 marks, 3 min.) [12, 12]

1. The ratio of translational and rotational kinetic energies at 100 K temperature is 3 : 2. Then the internal
energy of one mole gas at that temperature is[R = 8.3 J/mol-K]
(A) 1175J (B) 1037.5 J (C) 2075 J (D) 4150J

2. P-T curve for a cyclic process is as shown`

P-V graph for this process will be :

(A) (B) (C) (D)


3. A rod of length  is sliding such that one of its ends is always in contact
with a vertical wall and its other end is always in contact with horizontal
surface. Just after the rod is released from rest, the magnitude of
acceleration of end points of the rod is a and b respectively. The angular
acceleration of rod at this instant will be

ab | a 2  b2 | a 2  b2
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
  

4. One mole of an ideal gas is kept enclosed under a light piston (area=10 –
2
m 2) connected by a compressed spring (spring constant 100 N/m). The
volume of gas is 0.83 m 3 and its temperature is 100K. The gas is heated
slowly so that it compresses the spring further by 0.1 m. The work done
by the gas in the process is: (Take R = 8.3 J/K-mole and suppose there
is no atmosphere).
(A) 3 J (B) 6J (C) 9J (D) 1.5 J

5. For a given thermodynamic cyclic process, P – V indicator diagram is as shown in the figure. Process AB, BC
& CA are isobaric, adiabatic & isothermal respectively. Then which of the following curve represent correct V –
T indicator diagram for the process ABCA?

A B

P
C

V
C
C
V V
B B

(A) (B)
A A

T T

C C
V V
B B

(C) A (D) A

T T
6. The side of the cube is '' and point charges are kept at each corner as shown in diagram. Interaction electrostatic
potential energy of all the charges is :

4kq2 3 kq2 2kq2 kq2


(A) (B) (C) (D)
3  3 3
7. A fixed container is fitted with a piston which is attached to a spring of spring constant k. The other end
of the spring is attached to a rigid wall. Initially the spring is in its natural length and the length of container
between the piston and its side wall is L.Now an ideal diatomic gas is slowly filled in the container so that
the piston moves quasistatically. It pushed the piston by x so that the spring now is compressed by x.
The total rotational kinetic energy of the gas molecules in terms of the displacement x of the piston is
(there is vacuum outside the container)

L
K

2kx 2
(A) k x L (B) 4k x L (C) kx(x+L) (D)
L
8. P-T diagram is shown below then choose the corresponding V-T diagram

(A) (B) (C) (D)

9. Some of the thermodynamic parameters are state variables while some are process variables. Some
grouping of the parameters are given. Choose the correct one.
(A) State variables : Temperature, No. of moles
Process variables : Internal energy, work done by the gas.
(B) State variables : Volume, Temperature
Process variables : Internal energy, work done by the gas.
(C) State variables : work done by the gas, heat rejected by the gas
Process variables : Temperature, volume.
(D) State variables : Internal energy, volume
Process variables : Work done by the gas, heat absorbed by the gas.

10. The state of an ideal gas is changed through an isothermal process at temperature T0 as shown in figure. The
work done by gas in going from state B to C is double the work done by gas in going from state A to B. If the
P0
pressure in the state B is then the pressure of the gas in state C is :
2

P0 P0 P0 P0
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 4 6 8
11. As shown in the figure a variable force F is applied on conducting wire
of length  such that its velocity remains constant. There is no
resistance in any branch in the circuit. Consider the motion of wire
from t = 0 initially there is no current in inductor. Now when wire has
covered a distance x (from initial position) then at that time energy of
inductor will be: (Neglect gravity)
(A) independent of x (B) directly proportional to x
(C) directly proportional to x2 (D) directly proportional to x1/2

12. Two large non conducting plates having surface charge densities +  and – respectively, are fixed d distance
apart. A small test charge q of mass m is attached to two non conducting springs each of spring constant k as
shown in the figure. The sum of lengths of both springs in undeformed state is d. The charge q is released from
rest with both the springs nondeformed. Then charge q will (neglect gravity)

 
+ –
+ –
+ q –

+ –
+ m –
+ –

+ –
d

2k q
(A) performs SHM with angular frequency and amplitude k  .
m 0

2k q
(B) performs SHM with angular frequency and amplitude 2 k  .
m 0

(C) not perform SHM, but will execute periodic motion.


(D) remain stationary.

13. Suppose the earth was covered by an ocean of uniform depth h. (h<<R). Let  be density of ocean and  be
mean density of earth. Let g be the approximate difference of value of net acceleration due to gravity between
the bottom of the ocean and top. (g = gtop – gbottom). Choose the correct option :

4 4
(A) g = Gh [2 – 3] (B) g = Gh[3 – 2]
3 3

4 4
(C) g = Gh[2 – 3] (D) g = Gh[3 – 3]
3 3

14. One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas undergoes a cyclic process ‘abca’ shown in figure. If U denotes the
internal energy and W the work done by the gas. Then choose the incorrect alternative (s)

(A) U C  U a  10.5RT0 (B) U b  U a  4RT0

(C) Wc a  3P0 V0 (D) U c  U b  U a


15. AB is a light rigid rod, which is rotating about a vertical axis passing through A. A spring of force constant K and
natural length is attached at A and its other end is attached to a small bead of mass m. The bead can slide
without friction on the rod. At the initial moment the bead is at rest (w.r.t. the rod) and the spring is unstrecthed.
Select correct options :

m 4  2
(A) The maximum velocity attained by the bead w.r.t the rod is given by Vmax 
K  m2

 m 4  K  2 2
V
(B) The maximum velocity attained by the bead w.r.t the rod is given by max   2  
 m  K 

2m 2 
(C) The maximum extension in the spring is given by Xmax 
K  m 2
(D) The maximum value of contact force between the bead and the rod is greater than mg

16. Three projectiles are thrown all with same speed u but at different angles of projection (1 > 2 > 3) all taken from
horizontal. Maximum height attained by projectile (3) is H. Range of (1) & (3) is same & that of (2) is maximum
for the given speed. At height H, speeds are v 1 , v 2 & v 3 as shown. Total time of flights are T1, T2 & T3. Choose the
correct statement(s).

(A) v1 > v2 > v3 (B) v1 = v2 = v3


(C) T12 , T22 & T32 are in AP (D) 1 , 2 & 3 are in AP

17. The figure shows the velocity as a function of the time for an object with mass 10 kg being pushed along
a frictionless horizontal surface by external horizontal force. At t = 3 s, the force stops pushing and the
object moves freely. It then collides head on and sticks to another object of mass 25 kg.

(A) External force acting on the system is 50 N from t = 0 to t = 3 sec.


(B) Speed of the 2nd particle just before the collision is 1 m/s.
(C) before collision both bodies are moving in the same direction.
(D) before collision, bodies are moving in opposite direction.
18. In an isobaric process ( is adiabatic exponent of the gas)

(A) The heat given to gas is times the work done by gas.
 1
(B) The work done by gas is ( – 1) time the change in internal energy.
(C) The temperature of gas is increased.
(D) The temperature of gas is decreased.

19. Solid uniform conducting sphere of mass ‘m’ and charge Q, rotates about its axis of symmetry with constant
xQ.
angular velocity ‘’ then the ratio of magnetic moment to the moment of inertia of the sphere is then x is
6m
: ( Neglect induced charges due to centrifugal force)

20. A stationary observer receives a sound from a source of frequency 2000 Hz moving with constant velocity. The
apparent frequency varies with time as shown in the figure.

The value of fm is (2300 – 10x)Hz. Find the value of x. (Take speed of sound = 300 m/s and neglect the time taken
by sound to reach the stationary observer).

21. In a moving coil galvanometer, a coil of area  cm2 and 10 windings is used. Magnetic field strength applied on
the coil is 1 tesla and torsional stiffness of the torsional spring is 6 × 10–5 N.m/rad. A needle is welded with the
coil. Due to limited space, the coil (or needle) can rotate only by 90º, For marking, the 90º space is equally
devided into 10 parts as shown. Find the least count of this galvanometer in mA.

22. A gas consisting of rigid di–atomic molecules (degree of freedom = 5) at pressure P0 = 105 N/m2 and temperature
273 K was compressed adiabatically 5 times. The mean kinetic energy of rotating molecules in final state is n
× 10–21 J. Find value of ‘n’. (K = 1.38 × 10–23, (5)2/5 = 1.90).
23. The degree of freedom per molecule for a gas is 6. At constant pressure work done by gas is 25 J. The heat
supplied to the gas for this purpose is 25x Joule then x is :
24. 5 moles of Nitrogen gas are enclosed in an adiabatic cylindrical vessel. The piston itself is a rigid light
cylindrical container containing 3 moles of Helium gas. There is a heater which gives out a power 100 cal/
second to the nitrogen gas . A power of 30 cal /sec is transferred to Helium through the bottom surface of
the piston. The rate of increment of temperature of the nitrogen gas is (assuming that the piston moves
slowly) :

He
N2
25. At the middle of the mercury barometer tube there is a little column of air with the length 0 and there is
vacuum at the top as shown. Under the normal atmospheric pressure and the temperature of 300 kelvin,
0 = 10 cm. W hat will be the length of the air column if the temperature rises to 330 kelvin ? (Neglect
expansion of the tube)

26. One mole of an ideal gas ( = 1.4) at 500 K, is filled in an adiabatic cylinder. The piston is free to move against
atmospheric pressure. A non–conducting fan is inserted into the gas space and rotated vigorously, so that the
gas expands slowly, till its volume is doubled. Find work done by the fan in kJ.
(Take R = 8 J/mole.K, neglect heat capacity of the cylinder, piston and the fan).


27. The current density J inside a long, solid, cylindrical wire of radius a = 12 mm is in the direction of the
J0 r
central axis, and its magnitude varies linearly with radial distance r from the axis according to J = ,
a

10 5 a
where J0 = A/m 2. Find the magnitude of the magnetic field at r = in µT..
4 2

COMPREHENSION-1
The basic idea of Quantum Mechanics is that motion in any system is quantized. The system obeys Classical
Mechanics except that not every motion is allowed, only those motions which obey the Bohr - Sommerfeld
Quantization,
 
P.d r  nh, n  N ,

 
where P is the momentum, r is the position vector and the integral is carried over a closed path. Assuming this
is applicable to a particle of mass m moving with a constant speed in a box of length L having elastic collisions
with the walls of the box, Answer the following questions. (h = 6.6 × 10 –34 J–sec,L = 3.3 Å,
m = 10–30 kg)

L
28. The allowed momenta are given by :

nh nh nh nh
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2L L 2L 4L
29. The allowed kinetic energy of the particle is :

n2h 2 n2h 2 n2h2 n 2h 2


(A) (B) (C) (D)
82 mL2 2mL2 8mL2 32mL2

30. The difference between Ist and IInd energy levels is :


(A) 1.5 × 10–18 J (B) 3 × 10–18 J (C) 6 × 10–18 J (D) 12 × 10–18 J

COMPREHENSION-2
The fixed non-conducting cylinder shown in figure has a nonconducting heavy piston of mass M that can
slide without friction. The area of piston is S and the cylinder is filled with an ideal gas ( = 1.5), with an
initial volume V and an initial pressure P. Assume that the outside pressure on the piston is zero (vacuum).
(Neglect acceleration due to gravity).

31. The initial acceleration of piston is :


PA PA PA PA
(A)  M (B) (C) M (D)
M  1

32. After the piston has moved by distance S, its velocity is :


1/ 2 1/ 2
 4PV   V 1 / 2    4PV   V  
  
(A)  M 1   (B)  1    
   V  LS     M   V  LS  
1/ 2
  1/ 2  
 4PV 1   V  LS   
(C)  (D) None of these
M   V  
  

33. For the temperature of the gas to drop to one half of its original value, the piston will have to move by a
distance :
V 2V 3V 5V
(A) (B) (C) (D)
S S S S

COMPREHENSION-3
Sand is droped vertically downward at the constant rate  kg/s on a conveyor belt which is moving horizontally
with velocity ‘v’. Assume that sand particles comes to rest with respect to belt immediately after landing.
34. The magnitude of force must be applied on the belt, so that belt moves with same constant velocity v.
v
(A) v2 (B) (C) v (D) 2 v
2
35. The rate at which work is done by the external force applied on the belt.
3 2  v2  v2
(A) v (B) v2 (C) (D) 
2 2 2
36. The rate at which work is done by friction force on sand is
 v2  v2 3 2
(A) (B) – v2 (C)  (D)  v
2 2 2
COMPREHENSION-4
One mole of an ideal gas is contained in a perfectly Insulating cylinder. Initially adiabatic piston of unit area and
unit mass is in equilibrium. Now a block of same mass is kept gently on piston as shown in figure. (Take  = 1.5,
g = 10 m/s2 and neglect friction and assume change in temperature in whole gas is simultaneous)

37. Depth upto which (piston + block) will move before coming to rest again is :

5 1 5 1 5 1
(A) m (B) m (C) m (D) None of these
2 3 4

38. Maximum pressure of gas during its motion :

20 2 20 2 20 5 20 2
(A) 3/2 N/m2 (B) N/m2 (C) 3/2 N/m2 (D) N/m2
(5  3 ) 1/ 2
(3  5 ) (3  5 ) (3  5 )3 / 2

COMPREHENSION
One mole of a diatomic gas is heated under a "Kibolinsky Process" in which gas pressure is temperature

4
controlled according to law P = CT 3/2. Where C is Kibolinsky constant. In this process, gas is heated
5
by 300 K temperature. Answer the following questions.

39. The amount of workdone by gas under above heating is :


(A) 600 R (B) 750 R (C) – 150 R (D) None of these

40. The amount of heat supplied to the gas under above heating is :
(A) 600 R (B) – 750 R (C) – 150 R (D) None of these

41. Under above process the molar specific heat of gas is :

R
(A) (B) R (C) 2 R (D) None of these
2
42. In each situation of column-I, a process A  B  C is given for an ideal gas. Match the proper entries from
column-2 to column-1 using the codes given below the columns.

Column- Column-
V A C
Volume

B
(P) (1) Temperature increases.
Temperature T

V C
Volume

B
(Q) A (2) Pressure first increases and then remains constant
T
Temperature

P
B C
Pressure

A
(R) (3) Temperature first decreases and then increases
V
Volume

P
C B
Pressure

A
(S) (4) Pressure first decreases and then remains constant
V
Volume

p q r s
(A) 1 3 1 2
(B) 2 4 3 1
(C) 1 3 4 2
(D) 3 2 1 4
43. In column–II, some situations are given, and in column–I, their results are given. Match the proper entries from
column-2 to column-1 using the codes given below the columns.
Column–I Column–II
(P) 0ºC ice kept at atmospheric pressure, melts (1) Net work is done by the system
and converts into 0ºC water (ice = 0.9 water).
For the ice water system during this process.
(Q) A gas is undergoing a cyclic process. Density (2) Net work is done on the system
() v/s internal energy (U) graph is as shown.
Here process B–C is an adiabatic process.
Consider the gas as the system, for the complete
cyclic process :

(R) In a closed, non–conducting room, a fan is (3) Internal energy of the system
turned on. Consider the air in the room as a increases
system. During this process.

(S) Gas is filled in a conducting container of negligible (4) Internal energy of the system
heat capacity. The container is kept in ice–water decreases
mixture for a long time. Now the piston is slowly
brought down, till the gas is very much compressed.
Now the cylinder is coated with an insulating material
and now the piston is released. When the piston is
allowed to reach the initial position slowly then in whole
process (Assume the gas in the container to be the system).
p q r s
(A) 3 1 4 2
(B) 2 1 3 4
(C) 3 2 1 4
(D) 2 4 3 1

44. An ideal gas consists of a large number of identical molecules. Absolute temperature of the gas is T(in kelvin),
molecular weight of gas is M and R is gas constant. Match the proper entries from column-2 to column-1 using
the codes given below the columns.
Column-I Column-II
RT
(P) Root mean square speed of molecules is greater than (1)
M
RT
(Q) Most probable speed of molecues is smaller than (2) 1.5
M
RT
(R) Average velocity of a molecule is smaller than (3) 2
M
RT
(S) Speed of a molecule may be greater than (4) 2 .5
M
p q r s
(A) 2 1 3 4
(B) 3 1 4 2
(C) 1 3 2 4
(D) 4 2 3 1
45. In a hydrogen atom, a0 = 0.529 Å, E1 = –13.6 eV. Some modified situations are given compare the energy of
levels and radius of allowed orbits.
Column–I Column–II

E1
(P) An atom consists of positive charge 2e and (1) or 2E1
2
mass m and an electron of mass m revolving around
the centre of mass of the system

a0
(Q) An atom consists of positron and an electron (2) 2a0 or
2
revolving around the centre of mass of system

2 9
(R) An atom consists of a particle of mass double that (3) E or E1
9 1 2
of electron and charge same as that of electron revolving
around a heavy nucleus of charge 4e

(S) An atom consists of a nucleus of infinite mass and an (4) a0 or 8a0


electron revolving around the nucleus of charge 2e
(5) 4E1

P Q R S
(A) 1 3 4 5
(B) 2 2 5 4
(C) 3 1 2 1
(D) 4 2 1 5

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. # 09

1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (A) 6. (A) 7. (B)


8. (A) 9. (C) 10. (A) 11. (C) 12. (A) 13. (C) 14. (B)
15. (A) 16. (D) 17. (A, B, C) 18. (A,B,D) 19. (A,C,D) 20. (B,C,D)
21. (A,C,D) 22. (C,D) 23. (A,C) 24. 2 25. 6 26. 6m 27. 5
28. 6 29. 7 30. 90 31. 12 32. 100 33. (D) 34. (A)
35. (B) 36. (B) 37. (C) 38. (B) 39. (C) 40. (A) 41. (A)
42. (B) 43. (B) 44. (D) 45. (A)
P H YS I C S

NO. 11

TE ST I NFOR MATI ON

PART TEST(PT) - 05 (3 HOURS)

Syllabus : String waves and sound waves, KTG, Heat and thermodynamics

JEE PREPARATORY TEST (JPT) - 2 & 3

This DPP is to be discussed (15-05-2015)


PT-5 to be discussed (15-05-2015)

DPP No. # 11
Total Total Marks : 150 Max. Time : 118 min.
Single choice Objective (–1 negative marking) Q. 1 to 14 (3 marks 2½ min.) [42, 35]
Multiple choice objective (–1 negative marking) Q. 15 to 21 (4 marks, 3 min.) [28, 21]
Single Digit Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.22 to Q.25 (4 marks 2½ min.) [16, 10]
Double Digits Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.26 to Q.29 (4 marks 2½ min.) [16, 10]
Comprehension (–1 negative marking) Q.30 to 41 (3 marks 2½ min.) [36, 30]
Match Listing (–1 negative marking) Q.42 to Q.45 (3 marks, 3 min.) [12, 12]

1. Let the wavelength at which the the spectral emissive power of a black body (at a temperature T) is
maximum, be denoted by max .As the temperature of the body is increased by 1 K , max decreases by
1 percent .The temperature T of the black body is
(A) 100K (B) 200K (C) 400K (D) 288K

2. If specific heat capacity of a substance in solid and liquid state is proportional to temperature of the substance,
then if heat is supplied to the solid initially at – 20°C (having melting point 0°C) at constant rate. Then the
temperature dependence of solid with time will be best represented by :

(A) (B) (C) (D)

3. A resistor has initial resistance 'R0' at 0ºC. Now, it is connected to an ideal battery of constant emf = 'v'. If the
temperature co–efficient of resistance is , then after how much time, will its temperature be 'TºC'. Mass of the
wire is m, specific heat capacity of the wire is S. (Assume the resistance veries linearly with temperature .Also
neglect heat loss to the surrounding)
msR 0 T m 0 SR 0
(A) 2 (B) (T/2)
v v2
mSR 0 T 2 mSR 0
(C) 2 (T + ) (D) T(1 + T)
v 2 v2
4. A sphere and a cube of same material and same total surface area are placed in same evacuated space after
they are heated to same temperature. The ratio of their initial rate of cooling in space is :

π 1
(A) 1 (B) π (C) (D)
6 6

5. A copper calorimeter of mass m1 = 1 kg, contained with water of mass m2 = 1 kg, their common temperature
t = 10°C. Now a piece of ice of mass m 3 = 2 kg and temperature is –11°C dropped into the calorimeter.
Neglecting any heat loss, the final temperature of system is. [specific heat of copper = 0.1 Kcal/ kg°C,
specific heat of water = 1 Kcal/kg°C, specific heat of ice = 0.5 Kcal/kg°C, latent heat of fusion of
ice = 78.7 Kcal/kg]
(A) 0°C (B) 4°C (C) – 4°C (D) – 2°C

6. An insulated chamber at a height h above the earth’s surface and maintained at 30ºC has a clock fitted with an
uncompensated pendulum. The maker of the clock for the chamber mistakenly designs it to maintain correct
time at 20ºC at that height. It is found that if the chamber were brought to earth’s surface the clock in it would
click correct time at 30°C. The coefficient of linear expansion of the material of pendulum is (earth’s radius is R):
l 5R h h
(A) (B) (C) (D)
10l h 5R 20 R

7. A force of constant magnitude F acts on a particle moving in a plane such that it is perpendicular to the velocity
 
v ( | v | = v) of the body, and the force is always directed towards a fixed point. Then the angle turned by the
velocity vector of the particle as it covers a distance S is :(take mass of the particle as m)

FS 2FS FS2 FS
(A) 2 (B) 2 (C) (D)
2mv mv mv mv 2

8. All the rods have same conductance ‘K’ and same area of cross section ‘A’. If ends A and C are maintained
at temperature 2T 0 and T 0 respectively then which of the following is/are correct:

(A) Rate of heat flow through ABC, AOC and ADC is same
(B) Rate of heat flow through BO and OD is not same

3 K A T0
(C) Total Rate of heat flow from A to C is
2a
(D) Temperature at junctions B, O and D are same
9. A wire is bent in a parabolic shape followed by equation x = 4y2. Consider origin as vertex of parabola. A wire
parallel to y axis moves with constant speed 4 m/s along x-axis in the plane of bent wire. Then the acceleration
of touching point of straight wire and parabolic wire is (when straight wire has x coordinate = 4 m) :

1 1
(A) (B) (C) 2 (D) 4
2 4

10. Equal volumes of water and alcohol when put in similar calorimeters take 100 sec and 74 sec. respectively to
cool from 50ºC to 40ºC. The thermal capacity (in cal/°C) of each calorimeter is numerically equal to the volume
(in cm3) of either liquid. The specific gravity of alcohol is 0.8. If the specific heat capacity of water is 1 cal/g°C,
the specific heat capacity of alcohol will be : (Assume Newton’s law of cooling to be valid).
(A) 0.6 cal/gºC (B) 0.8 cal/gºC (C) 1.6 cal/gºC (D) 1.8 cal/gºC

11. Figure shows isosceles triangle frame ABC of two different material shown in figure. Thermal expansion cofficient
of the rod ADB is 1 and for rod ACB is 2. End C is fixed and whole system is placed on smooth horizontal
surface and D is midpoint of rod AB and CD is perpendicular to the AB. If temperature of the system is increase
such as it is found that distance CD remain fixed then.

1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2
(A)   2  (B)   2  (C)   2 (D)   1
2 1 2 2 2 2

12. A steel wire is rigidly fixed along diameter of aluminium ring of radius R as shown. Linear expansion coefficient
of steel is half of linear expansion coefficient for aluminium, then the thermal stress developed in steel wire is:
(Al is linear expansion coefficient for aluminium and Young’s modulus for steel is Y)

(1) more than R Al Y (2) less then R Al Y
(3) Equal to R Al Y (4) equal to 2R Al Y
13. The temperature of an spherical isolated black body falls from T1 to T2 in time 't'. Then time t is :

 1 1  1 1   1 1   1 1 
  
(A) t   T  T  (B) t   2  2  (C) t   3  3  (D) t   4  4 
 2 1  T2 T1   T2 T1   T2 T1 

14. Two containers having boiling water and ice are connected through a conducting metal rod. The whole ice melts
in time T. Now the rod is cut into two equal parts and both parts are connected in parallel between the contain-
ers. The time required to melt the same amount of ice will be -

T T
(A) T (B) (C) (D) 2T
2 4

x2
15. A rod of uniform cross–section but non–uniform thermal conductivity which vary as k = k0 (1  x  L) (as
L2
shown in figure) is kept between fixed temperature difference for a long time. Select the correct option(s) :

(A) (B) (C) (D)

16. A vessel is partly filled with a liquid. Co-efficients of voltmetric expansion of material of the vessel and
liquid are V & L respectively. If the system is heated then volume unoccupied by the liquid will necessarily
:
(A) increase if V > L
(B) decrease if V < L
(C) remain unchanged if V = L
(D) increase if V = L

17. The ends of a rod of uniform thermal conductivity are maintained at different (constant) temperatures. After the
steady state is achieved :
(A) heat flows in the rod from high temperature to low temperature even if the rod has nonuniform cross sectional
area.
(B) temperature gradient along length is same even if the rod has non uniform cross sectional area.
(C) heat current is same even if the rod has non-uniform cross sectional area.
(D) if the rod has uniform cross sectional area the temperature is same at all points of the rod.
18. A straight nicrome wire is initially at room temperature 20ºC. It is connected to an ideal battery of 500 volt. Just
after switching on, the current detected is 5 amp. Due to heating effect its temperature increases, and is also

dQ loss
loosing heat to the environment according to newton's cooling law as = 45(T – 20ºC)J/sec. At steady
dt
state, the current detected is 4.5 amp.

(A) steady state temperature of the wire is 70 ºC


(B) steady state temperature of the wire is 75.5ºC
(C) temperature co–efficient of resistance of the wire is nearly 2.2 × 10–3 /ºC
(D) temperature co–efficient of resistance of the wire is nearly 1.57 × 10–3 /ºC

19. Water at 50 ºC is filled in a cubical container of side 1 m. The thickness of the walls of the container is
1 mm. The container is surrounded by large amount of ice at 0 ºC. The temperature of the water becomes
25 ºC in 10  n 2 seconds. Choose the correct options. Find the thermal conductivity of the material of the
container and the ice melted in that time.
[Given, specific heat of water = 1 cal/gm degree ;
latent heat of fusion of ice = 80 cal/gm; density of water = 1 gm/cm 3;
heat capacity of the container  0 ]
(A) thermal conductivity of the material is 70 J/m ºC
(B) thermal conductivity of the material is 60 J/m ºC
(C) Mass of the ice melted is 312.5 kg
(D) Mass of the ice melted is 252 kg
20. When the temperature of a copper coin is raised by 80 oC, its diameter increases by 0.2%,
(A) percentage rise in the area of a face is 0.4%
(B) percentage rise in the thickness is 0.4%
(C) percentage rise in the volume is 0.6%
(D) coefficient of linear expansion of copper is 0.25x10-4 / oC.

21. The emissive power of a black body at T = 300 K is 100 Watt/m 2. Consider a body B of area A = 10 m 2
coefficient of reflectivity r = 0.3 and coefficient of transmission t = 0.5. Its temperature is 300 K. Then
which of the following is correct :
(A) The emissive power of B is 20 W/m 2
(B) The emissive power of B is 200 W/m 2
(C) The power emitted by B is 200 Watts
(D) The emissivity of B is = 0.2

22. A solid cube of side a, density d and specific heat 's' is at temperature 400 K. It is placed in an ambient
temperature of 200 K. Take : a = 0.9 m, d = 4.8 × 103 Kg/m3, s = 2.0 × 103 J/kg/K, Stefan's constant
 = 6 × 10–8 W/K4-m2. Consider the cube to be a black body. If the time for the temperature of the cube to drop
by 5 K is 1000 X seconds, find X in nearest integer.

23. A sphere P(emissivity=1) of radius 2R and and another sphere Q(emissivity =1/2) of radius R are placed in
vacuum at some distance.There are no other objects. The temperature of the sphere Q is maintained at 200K by
the means of a heater. A fraction 1/32 of the power emitted by the sphere Q falls on the sphere P. If the
equilibrium temperature of the sphere P is 10 T Kelvin, find the value of T.
24. Inner surface of a cylindrical shell of length  and of material of thermal conductivity k is kept at constant
temperature T 1 and outer surface of the cylinder is kept at constant temperature T 2 such that (T 1 > T 2) as
shown in figure. Heat flows from inner surface to outer surface radially outward. Inner and outer radii of the
shell are R and 2R respectively. Due to lack of space this cylinder has to be replaced by a smaller cylinder

 R
of length inner and outer radii and R respectively and thermal conductivity of material nk. If rate of
2 4
radially outward heat flow remains same for same temperatures of inner and outer surface i.e. T 1 and T 2,
then find the value of n.

25. Three rods of copper, brass and steel are joined together to form T shape as shown in figure. The cross–
sectional area of each rod is 4cm2. The end of copper rod is maintained at 10ºC and the ends of brass and steel
rods at 0ºC. Assume there is no loss of heat to surrounding. What is temperature of junction point A in ºC.

26. A steel wire is rigidly fixed at both ends. Its length, mass and cross sectional area are 1m, 0.1kg and 10-6 m2
respectively. Then the temperature of the wire is lowered by 20 oC. If the transverse waves are setup by plucking
the wire at 0.25m from one end and assuming that wire vibrates with minimum number of loops possible for such
a case. Find the frequency of vibration (in Hz). [coefficient of linear expansion of steel =1.21 × 10-5/oC and
Young's modulus = 2 × 1011 N/m2]

27. A body cools in 7 minutes from 60 0C to 40 0C. What will be its temperature (in °C) after the next 7 minutes. The
temperature of surroundings is 10 0C.
28. In the figure shown AB is a rod of length 30 cm and area of cross-section 1.0 cm 2 and thermal conductivity
336 S. . units. The ends A & B are maintained at temperatures 20º C and 40 ºC respectively. A point C of
this rod is connected to a box D, containing ice at 0º C, through a highly conducting wire of negligible heat
capacity. Find the initial rate (in mg/s) at which ice melts in the box. [ Assume latent heat of fusion for ice
Lf = 80 cal/gm]

29. A scale (= 10–3/ºC ) gives correct reading at 0ºC. It is used at a different temperature where the scale measured
length of 1.015 m line as 1m. Find the temperature, in ºC, at which this scale is used while taking the measurement.

COMPREHENSION-1
Figure shows in cross section a wall consisting of four layers with thermal conductivities K 1 = 0.06 W/mK;
K3 = 0.04 W/mK and K 4 = 0.10 W/mK. The layer thicknesses are L 1 = 1.5 cm ; L3 = 2.8 cm and
L4 = 3.5 cm. The temperature of interfaces is as shown in figure. Energy transfer through the wall is in
steady state.

Layer 1 Layer 2 Layer 3 Layer 4

K1 K2 K3 K4

30°C 25°C -10°C

L1 L2 L3 L4

30. The temperature of the interface between layers 3 and 4 is :


(A) – 1°C (B) – 3°C (C) 2°C (D) 0°C

31. The temperature of the interface between layers 2 and 3 is :


(A) 11°C (B) 8°C (C) 7.2°C (D) 5.4°C

32. If layer thickness L2 is 1.4 cm, then its thermal conductivity K 2 will have value (in W/mK) :
(A) 2 × 10–2 (B) 2 × 10–3 (C) 4 × 10–2 (D) 4 × 10–3

COMPREHENSION-2
Temperature inside the thin hollow sphere (which is placed in vacuum) of surface area 1m2 is maintained at
100°C with the help of an electric heater of constant power. The outer surface of sphere losses 120 W power in
radiation and absorbs 50 watt radiation incident on it at steady state. It is also observed in other experiment
with same sphere that it emits 50 watt power when temperature of outer surface is 40°. (Assume temperature
of the surrounding is constant (20°C) and Newtons law of cooling is valid, thermal conductivity of material
7 × 10–4 Watt/m °C)
33. Electric power of heater is :
(A) 50 watt (B) 60 watt (C) 20 watt (D) 70 watt

34. Temperature of outer surface of sphere is


(A) 100° (B) 80° (C) 48° (D) 60°

35. Thickness of hollow sphere is :


(A) 0.6 mm (B) 0.52 mm (C) 0.7 mm (D) none of these
COMPREHENSION-3
Four identical uniform rods of mass M = 6kg each are welded at their ends to form a square and then welded to
a uniform ring having mass m = 4kg & radius R = 1 m. The system is allowed to roll down on the rough and fixed
incline of inclination  = 300. (Assume no sliding anywhere)

36. The moment of inertia of system about the axis of ring will be -
(A) 20 kg m2 (B) 40 kg m2 (C) 10 kg m2 (D) 60 kg m2.

37. The acceleration of centre of mass of system is -

g g 7g g
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 4 24 8

38. The minimum value of coefficient of friction to prevent slipping is -

5 5 5 3 7
(A) (B) (C) (D)
7 12 3 7 5 3

COMPREHENSION-4
A body cools in a surrounding of constant temperature 30 ºC. Its heat capacity is 2J/ºC. Initial temperature
of the body is 40ºC . Assume Newton’s law of cooling is valid. The body cools to 38ºC in 10 minutes.

39. In further 10 minutes it will cool from 38ºC to _____ :


(A) 36ºC (B) 36.4ºC (C) 37ºC (D) 37.5ºC

40. The temperature of the body in ºC denoted by  the variation of versus time t is best denoted as

0
40 C
0
40 C

  0
30 C
0
30 C
(A) (B)

t t

0 0
40 C 40 C

 0 
30 C
(C) (D)

t (0,0) t

41. When the body temperature has reached 38 ºC, it is heated again so that it reaches to 40ºC in 10 minutes
.The total heat required from a heater by the body is:
(A) 3.6J (B) 0.364J (C) 8 J (D) 4 J
42. Match the following :
Column–I Column–II
(P) In a negative – decay reaction (1) Total Energy is conserved
A A
z X  z  1Y + –1 + 

(Q) When a heavy object is projected from the (2) Total linear momentum of the system
surface of earth is conserved
(R) When an electron jumps from higher energy (3) Total angular momentum is conserved
level to ground state.
(S) When a rocket moves due to thrust of (4) Total mass is conserved
ejected gases
P Q R S
(A) 4 2 3 1
(B) 4 2 1 3
(C) 2 1 3 4
(D) 3 1 4 2

43. Column-I has some statements about the system shown in column-II, Match approprtate column.
Column-I Column-II

(P)

[Neglect other gravitational forces, system (1) kinetic energy of system continiously
consists of ring and point mass] increases..

2GM
(Q) v
d
[Neglect other gravitational force, system (2) Potential energy of system continiously
consists of two point massage M and m.] increases.

(R) ball > liquid (3) Total mechanical energy of system remains

‘liquid’ is viscous and filled in a very long tube. conserved

(S) (4) Total mechanical energy of system


both the charges are free to move continiously decreases.
and release from rest

P Q R S
(A) 4 1 2 3
(B) 1 3 2 4
(C) 3 2 4 1
(D) 1 2 3 4
44. In column–II, some situations are given and in column–I, some results are given. Match the column according to
the correct results.
Column–I Column–II

(P) Current will increase (1)

An inductor coil having some resistance is


connected with a battery for a long time. Now the
iron rod is suddenly pulled out. Magnetic energy
stored in the inductor is E. During the small time
intervel in which the rod is comming out.

(Q) Current will decrease (2)

(R) E will increase A short circuited solenoid, having some


resistance is fixed with its axis vertical. A powerful
bar magnet is released from position A. Here 'E'
is mechanical + electromagnetic energy of the
magnet–solenoid system. During the motion of
the magnet from A to B.

(S) E will decrease (3)

A highly charged ring rotating with a constant


angular velocity. A small loop, made of a
resistance wire, whose radius is very much
smaller than that of the ring, is moving along the
axis with a constant velocity. E is total thermal
energy produced in the loop. While the loop is
moving from x  to x = 0

(4)

In the meter bridge circuit, torque produced in


the galvanometer coil is 'E' and current through
the galvanometer is i. As the jockey is moved
from x = 50 to x = 70 then :
P Q R S
(A) 1 3 4 2
(B) 1 4 3 2
(C) 2 3 4 1
(D) 3 4 1 2

45. Containers of different materials are filled with water at room temperature 25ºC and kept in a closed room
(at temperature T R and pressure PR) in different conditions shown in column-I, Match each situation given
in column I with the phenomenon given in column-II . Assume air and wood are bad conductors of heat.
Column-I Column-II

TR = 20ºC
PR = Patm
Wooden
container
(P) (1) Heat exchange occurs between water and surrounding by conduction
Iron
block

TR = 20ºC
PR = Patm
Iron
container
(Q) (2)Heat exchange occurs between water and surrounding by convection
Wooden
block

TR = 25ºC
PR = Patm
Wooden
container
(R) (3) Water emits radiations to surroundings.
Iron
block

TR = 25ºC
PR = Patm
Iron
container
(S) (4) Water absorbs radiations from surroundings.
Wooden
block

P Q R S
(A) 4 1 2 3
(B) 1 3 2 4
(C) 2 1 3 4
(D) 1 2 3 4

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. # 10


1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (C) 4 (D) 5. (A) 6. (A) 7. (C)
8. (D) 9. (D) 10. (D) 11. (C) 12. (B) 13. (B) 14. (B,C)
15. (A,C,D) 16. (B,C,D) 17. (A,B,C) 18. (A,B) 19. 5 20. 5 21. 3
22. 7 23. 4 24. 2 25. 11 26. 14 27. 10 28. (A)
29. (C) 30. (A) 31. (C) 32. (A) 33. (C) 34. (C) 35. (B)
36. (A) 37. (A) 38. (D) 39. (C) 40. (A) 41. (C) 42. (A)
43. (B) 44. (C) 45. (D)

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