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Monday, April 15, 2024

Government of Nepal
Ministry of Energy, Water Resources and Irrigation
Department of Water Resources and Irrigation
Irrigation Feasibility Study and Construction Quality Program
Jawalakhel, Lalitpur
Date of Publication: 15th April 2024
cGt/k|b]z v]ndf jfudtL k|yd
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Request for Expressions of Interest :j0f{, t]SjfGbf] / PYn]l6S;df # :j0f{, t]SjfGbf]df % :j0f{, :j0f{, !^ /ht / @* sf:o u/L
Department of Water Resources and Irrigation, Irrigation Feasibility Study and cGt/k|b]z v]ns'b &÷& :j0f{, tyf elnan / PYn]l6S;df ^ :j0f{, kf}8Ldf # s'n %% kbs;fy kf“rf}+ :yfgdf
Construction Quality Program invites Expression of Interest (EOI) from eligible k|ltof]lutfdf ^! :j0f{, $@ /ht Aof8ldG6gdf !÷! :j0f{ lht]sf] :j0f{ lht]sf] lyof]. sf]zL k|bz] /x]sf] lyof]. s0ff{nL !! :j0f{,
FRQVXOWLQJ¿UPV ³FRQVXOWDQW´ WRSURYLGHWKHIROORZLQJFRQVXOWLQJVHUYLFH
/ #^ sf:o u/L s'n ! ;o #( lyof]. t[tLo :yfgdf /Xof]. sf]zL !% !) /ht / @$ sf:o kbs;fy
Contract No Description of Work
kbs;fy jfudtL k|b]zn] k|yd ;'b/" klZrd k|bz] n] @! :j0f{, :j0f{, @# /ht / #^ sf:o 5}6f}+ :yfgdf /x\of]. dw]z k|b]zn]
DWRI/IFSCQP/ DETAIL FEASIBILITY STUDY WITH ENGINEERING
:yfg xfl;n u/]sf] 5. @! /ht / @( sf+:o u/L hDdf &! kbs;fy t[tLo :yfgdf /x]sf] xf]. k|ltof]lutfsf] kbs tflnsfdf
80/81/EOI-02 DESIGN OF SALYANTAR LIFT IRRIGATION PROJECT
jfudtLn] ^! :j0f{dWo] kf}8Ldf kbs;lxt bf];f| ] :yfg xfl;n u/]sf] u08sL !! :j0f{, !* /ht clGtd /x]/ # :j0f{, # /ht /
For details, visit: https://www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp/
;jf{lws @& :j0f{ lht]sf] xf]. lyof]. ;'b/" klZrdn] lqms]6df ! / @) sf:o;lxt $( kbs;fy !% sf:o kbs k|fKt u/]sf] lyof].
Expressions of Interest shall be delivered online through e-GP system
https://www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp/ on or before 12:00 hours of 30th April 2024.

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;DaGwL ;"rgf k|sflzt ubf{ ;d]t glt/L ga'emfO{ ;+:yf;+u u/]sf] C0f ;DaGwL zt{ sa'lnot pNn+3g ug{' ePsf]n]
C0f e'QmfgLsf] lglDt of] k'gM & -;ft_ lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . cd]l/sL 3/]n' lnu d]h/ lnu ;s/
ctM of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbg leq o; ;+:yfdf ;Dks{ /flv cfkm'n] lnPsf] C0fsf] a'emfpg'
kg]{ ;Dk"0f{ ;fFjf, Jofh tyf b}–b:t'/ /sd cljnDj r'Qmf e'QmfgLsf] lglDt ;DalGwt C0fL ;b:onfO{ o;} ;"rgfåf/f -PdPnP;_ cGtu{t lnof]g]n d];Lsf] Sna
hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . pQm Dofbleq ;d]t C0f r'Qmf e'Qmfg gePdf tkfO{+ C0fL ;b:o / ;+:yfaLr eP u/]sf] zt{ OG6/ dfofdLsf] v]n k|ToIf x]g{ /+uzfnfdf
;Demf}tf, ;xsf/L P]g, @)&$ tyf cGo k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd tklzndf pNn]lvt ;DklQ h]–h:tf] cj:yfdf
5 ;f]xL cj:yfdf lnnfd laqmL ul/g] ePsf] x'Fbf vl/b u/L lng rfxg] JolQm, ;+3 ;+:yfx?n] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ;f9] &@ xhf/ bz{s pkl:yt ePsf 5g\.
ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbg leqdf lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf uf]Ko lznaGbL af]nkq bflvnf ug{'x'g cfJxfg cfOtaf/ laxfg ePsf] OG6/ dfofdL /
ul/G5 . k|fKt lznaGbL kmf/dx? * cf}+ lbg -;f] lbg labf ePdf ;f]sf] ef]nLkN6_ vf]lng] ePsf] x'Fbf ;f] ;DklQ
vl/b u/L lng OR5's dxfg'efjx?sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu ;d]t of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . pQm lbg pkl:yt :kf]l6{ª s];LaLr PdPnP;sf] gjf}+ r/0fsf]
x'g ;DaGwLt C0fL, ;'/If0f wgL, OR5's vl/bstf{ tyf ;Da4 ;a}df cg'/f]w 5 . lwtf] ;'/If0f /x]sf] ;DklQ lnnfd v]n x]g{sf nflu sfG;f; l;6Ll:yt
ljlqm ubf{ jf ;f] ;DklQ lnnfd ljlqm x'g g;ls ;+:yf :joDn] ;sf/ ubf{ lwtf] laqmL eof] jf ;DklQsf] plrt d"No
k|fKt geO{ sd d"Nodf ljlqm eof] jf ;+:yf cfkm}n] ;sf/ u/L lnof] egL sxL+ ph'/ afh'/ ug{ kfOg] 5}g . ;fy}, P/f]x]8 :6]l8oddf s"n &@ xhf/ ^ ;o
;'/If0fdf /x]sf] lwtf] lnnfd ljlqmaf6 klg ;+:yfsf] C0f c;'n pk/ gePdf C0fL tyf hdfgLstf{sf] xs nfUg] !) hgf bz{s /+uzfnf k'u]sf lyP. of]
rn crn hfoh]yf ;d]taf6 ;+:yfsf] n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ u/L k|rlnt sfgg adf]lhd C0fL tyf hdfgLstf{ ;d]tnfO{
sfnf] ;"rLdf ;"rLs[t ug{ n]vL k7fpg] ;d]t ;DalGwt ;a}df o;} ;"rgfaf6 hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . lnnfdsf] zt{ cf“s8f cd]l/sL lnu km'6andf Ps} v]ndf
;DaGwL hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf a'‰g ;lsg]5 . ;a}eGbf w]/} bz{s pkl:yt x'g] rf}yf] v]n
tklzn
ag]sf] 5.
qm=;+= C0fLsf] gfd y/ / 7]ufgf kmf]6f] lwtf] ;'/If0fsf] ljj/0f
P/f]x]8 /+uzfnfsf] s"n bz{s Ifdtf
gfdM pbo axfb'/ yfkf sf7df08f} lhNnf ;t'+un j8f g+= & df /x]sf]
-gf=k|=g+=M #%!, wflbª_ ls=g+= #@( sf] If]qkmn )–$–)–) sf] hUuf, &^ xhf/ $ ;o !^ /x]sf] 5. /+uzfnfsf]
7]ufgfM wflbª, ;Nofgsf]6 ;f]df ag]sf] kSsL 3/ / ;f] hUufn] rr]{sf] s"n Ifdtfsf] cfwf/df pQm v]ndf #
!= uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ( lnunufkft ;d]t .
afa'M ldg axfb'/ yfkf xhf/ * ;o ^ l;6 dfq} vfnL /x]sf
afh]M 6]s axfb'/ yfkf lyP. pQm v]ndf em§ x]bf{ /+uzfnf
lznaGbL af]nkq vf]lng] ldltM @)*!÷)!÷!) ut] ztk|ltzt el/e/fph:tf] b]lvGYof]. pQm
;do M ck/fGx #M)) ah] v]nsf qmddf lvlrPsf tl:j/ clxn]
:yfg M ;+:yfsf] d'Vo sfof{no, r=g=kf= &, xfO{ lehg sf]nf]gL
;fdflhs ;~hfndf efO/n ag]sf] 5.
cd]l/sL km'6andf ;a}eGbf a9L bz{s
kfpg] o;cl3sf tLg sLlt{dfgL v]n lyP.
cfOtaf/sf] v]n rf“xL+ rf}yf] aGof].
s'df/L a}+s lnld6] 8 zfvf sfof{no u¶f3/, eQmk'/sf] tkl;ndf o;/L /+uzfnfdf bz{s pkl:yt x'g'sf]
pNn]lvt C0fLnfO{ C0fshf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug] { #% lbg] ;"rgf k|d'v sf/0f dfofdLsf sKtfg lnof]gn
-k|sflzt ldlt @)*!÷)!÷)# ut] g]kfn ;dfrf/kq b}lgs_ d];L ePsf] ljZn]ifsx? atfp“5g\. d];Lsf]
o; s'df/L a}s+ lnld6]8sf] zfvf sfof{no u¶f3/, eQmk'/af6 tkl;ndf pNn]lvt C0fLn] k|fKt u/]sf] C0fshf{sf] k|efjs} sf/0f nfdf] ;dokl5 /+uzfnfdf
a}s
+ nfO{ ;do–;dodf ltg{' a'´fpg'kg]{ ;fFjf, Aofh nufotsf /sd r'Qmf–e'Qmfg ug{ k6s–k6s df}lvs Pj+
lnlvt ?kdf ;"lrt u/L t/–tfs]tf ubf{ ;d]t C0fshf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug]{ tkm{ s'g} rf;f] gb]vfO{ a]jf:tf u/]sf]n] cTolws bz{s pkl:yt ePsf]
C0fLnfO{ C0fshf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug{ of] #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ljZn]ifsx?n] wf/0ff /fv]sf 5g\.
of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}tL;_ lbgleq o; a}s + sf] zfvf sfof{nodf ;Dks{ u/L pkef]u ul//x]sf]
C0fshf{sf] ;fFjf, Aofh nufotsf a}s + nfO{ ltg'÷{ a'emfpg'kg]{ ;Dk"0f{ /sd r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug{x' f]nf . cGoyf k|rlnt d];Lsf] cg'aGw;“u} d];L v]Ng]
P]g, sfg"g, /fi6« a}s
+ af6 hf/L lgb]z { gx? Pj+ o; a}s + shf{ c;'nL ljlgodfjnL adf]lhd lwtf]df /x]sf] rn÷crn dfofdLsf ;a}h;f] v]ndf bz{ssf] pNn]Vo
;DklQ lnnfd lalqm jf cGo Joj:Yff u/L a}s + sf] n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ ul/g'sf ;fy} C0fL tyf ;DalGwt
kIfnfO{ shf{ ;"rgf s + G] b|sf] sfnf];l" rdf gfd ;"lrs[t ug{ ;d]t n]lv k7fOg] Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgf dfkm{t cjut pkl:ylt /x“b} cfPsf] 5. pQm v]naf/]
u/fpFb,} C0fshf{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg ug{÷u/fpg'xg' ;DalGwt ;a} kIfnfO{ o;} ;"rgf dfkm{t hfgsf/L ;d]t u/fpFb5f}+ . cd]l/sL lnun] cfkm\gf] clkml;on j]a;fO6
pNn]lvt C0fshf{sf] nflu ;'/If0f afkt /x]sf] lwtf]af6 a}s + sf] ;Dk"0f{ n]gf /sd c;'npk/ gePdf a}s + tyf
ljlQo ;+:yf ;DalGw P]g, @)&# tyf cGo k|rlnt lgod, sfg"g tyf shf{ ;Demf}tf cg';f/ C0fL, ;+rfns tyf / ;fdflhs ;Ghfndf klg rrf{ u/]sf
hdfgLstf{x?sf] cGo rn÷crn hfoh]yf tyf >L;DklQx?af6 a}s + sf] afFsL n]gf /sd c;'npk/ ul/g] Joxf]/f 5g\. pQm v]ndf dfofdL cj] d}bfgdf @–#
;d]t C0fL, hdfgtstf{ tyf ;DalGwt ;a}nfO{ o;} ;"rgf¢f/f ;'lrt u/LG5 .
tkl;n n] lhTg ;kmn eof]. dfofdLsf] lhtdf
C0fLsf] ljj/0f lwtf] ;'/If0fsf] ljj/0f sKtfg d];Ln] Ps uf]n / Ps cl;:6 u/]
sDkgL P]g, @)^# sf] bkmf % sf] pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd, != wlg /fd yf?sf] gfddf dfnkf]t sfof{no, eg] n'O; :jf/]h / l8Puf] uf]d]hn] ;dfg
g]kfn ;/sf/, pBf]u, jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfno, wgu9L, s}nfnLdf btf{ sfod /x]sf] s}nfnL lhNnf, Ps–Ps uf]n u/]sf lyP.
sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{nodf ldlt @)&&÷)^÷)^ kxndfgk'/ uf=lj=;÷g=kf= j8f g+= * l:yt lsQf
df btf{ g+= @$@^*$÷)&&÷)&* sfod eO{ btf{ g+= $$, %^, @% / ^# sf] If]=km= s|dzM !#%!%,
/x]sf] sf7df08f} lhNnf, sfu]Zj/L dgf]x/f g=kf= j8f $((%, %&() / *&%% -a=ld=_ hUUff tyf ;f]sf]
g+= )(, uf]7f6f/ sf7df08f}, l:yt /lhi68{ sfof{no ;Dk"0f{ lnunufkftx? ;d]t .

afl;{nf]gf /
/x]sf] dxfb]j kmlg{r/ NofG8 k|f=ln .
;~rfnsx?
!= lu/L /fh cf]´f
@= OGb| k|;fb yklnof

l/onsf] lht
#= afn s[0f rf}w/L
JolQmut hdfgLstf{x?sf] ljj/0f
!= lu/L /fh cf]´f $= afn s[i0f rf}w/L
Gff=k|=g+=– &÷!)$%)÷)%% -8f]6L_ Gff=k|=g+=– $*$%,
Hff/L ldlt – @)%%÷)@÷)&, lh=k|=sf= s}nfnL Hff/L ldlt – @)%@÷)@÷)#, lh=k|=sf= s}nfnL nG8g, -Ph]G;L_ cf}/]lnog l6rf}d]gLn]
Affa' –ho/fh cf]´f Affa' – wgL /fd yf?
Affh] – b]jbQ cf]´f Affh] – b]pgfy 8uf}/f yf? uf]n u/]sf lyP.
:yfoL 7]ufgf– s}nfnL lhNnf, wgu9L g=kf=, :yfoL 7]ufgf– s}nfnL lhNnf, kxnjfgk'/ uf=lj=;=, :k]lg; nf lnufdf of] v]nkl5 ;dfg
j8f g+= )& j8f g+= )*
xfnsf] 7]ufgf– sf7df08f} lhNnf, sf7df08f} xfnsf] 7]ufgf– s}nfnL lhNnf, 3f]8f3f]8L g=kf=, afl;{nf]gf / l/on #! c+saf6 l/onsf]
d=g=kf= j8f g+= !) j8f g+= !@ d]l8«8n] sl7g lht &* c+s ePsf] 5.
@= OGb| k|;fb yklnof %= wlg /fd yf?
Gff=k|=g+=– @@!))%÷% Gff=k|=g+=– !(^@, lgsfn]sf 5g\. afl;{nf]gfsf] eg]
Hff/L ldlt – @)^#÷!)÷@^, lh=k|=sf= bf]nvf Hff/L ldlt – @)$$÷)#÷!&, lh=k|=sf= s}nfnL zlgaf/ /flt ePsf] ;dfg v]naf6 &)
Affa' –?b| k|;fb yklnof Affa' – b]pgfy 8uf}/f yf?
Affh] – /fd k|;fb yklnof Affh] – lnvL/fd yf? v]ndf afl;{nf]gfn] c+s k'u]sf] 5.
:yfoL 7]ufgf– bf]nvf lhNnf, kj6L uf=lj=;=, j8f :yfoL 7]ufgf– s}nfnL lhNnf, kxnjfgk'/ uf=lj=;=, sfl8hnfO{ tyf l/onn] l/onn] afl;{nf]gf;“u
g+= )( j8f g+= )*
xfnsf] 7]ufgf– sf7df08f} lhNnf, sfu]Zj/L xfnsf] 7]ufgf– s}nfnL lhNnf, 3f]8f3f]8L g=kf=, dfnf]sf{nfO{ ;dfg !–) cf7 c+ssf] cu|tf
dgf]x/f g=kf= j8f g+= )( j8f g+= !@ n] k/flht u/]sf lyP. agfPsf] 5. To;}u/L
#= hulbz yklnof
Gff=k|=g+=– @@–)!–&!–)#)@), afl;{nf]gfsf] lhtdf cGo v]ndf PYn]l6sf]
Hff/L ldlt – @)&!÷)^÷@^, lh=k|=sf= bf]nvf hf]cfcf] km]lnS;n] d]l8«8n] lh/f]gfnfO{
Affa' – x]d s'df/ yklnof
Affh] – ?b| k|;fb yklnof uf]n u/]sf lyP. pgn] #–! / l/on a]l6;n]
:yfoL 7]ufgf– bf]nvf lhNnf, kj6L uf=lj=;=, v]nsf] #&cf}+ ldg]6df ;]N6f leuf]nfO{ @–!
j8f g+= )(
xfnsf] 7]ufgf– sf7df08f} lhNnf, sfu]Zj/L u/]sf] uf]n lhtsf nflu uf]n cGt/n] k/lfht
dgf]x/f g=kf= j8f g+= )( lg0ff{os ;fljt aGof]. ubf{ /fof] efn]sfgf]n]
csf{] v]ndf u]6fkm];“u !–! uf]nsf]
l/onnfO{ lht lbnfpg a/fa/L v]Nb} ;dfg c+s
zfvf sfof{no u¶f3/, eQmk'/ kmf]g g+= )!–%*)#($! v]nsf] $*cf}+ ldg]6df af“8]sf 5g\.
;f]daf/, j}zfv #, @)*!
Monday, April 15, 2024 ljljw #
/fi6«klt kf}8]nåf/f kf“r ;lrjsf] ;?jf
;fdfGo k|zf;gdf lg/f}nf
;kgtLy{df k"hfcr{gf sf7df8f}+, -g];_

;/sf/n] ljleGg dGqfno

sf7df8f}+, -g];_
/fi6«klt /fdrGb| kf}8]nn] 6f]vf
gu/kflnsfl:yt ;kgtLy{df k"hf cr{gf
ug'e{ Psf] 5. /fi6«kltn] k|yd dlxnf ;ljtf
kf}8n] ;lxt ;kgtLy{df k"hfcr{gf ug'e{ Psf] xf].
/fi6«klt kf}8]nnfO{ sf7df8f}“ If]q g+ %
sf ;f+;b k|bLk kf}8]n, 6f]vf gu/kflnsfsf
k|d'v k|sfz clwsf/L, pkk|d'v d'/f/L
tfdfª, k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t z]/axfb'/
lj;L, ;kgftLy{ If]q ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf
b]j/fh 8·f]nnufotn] :jfut u/]sf lyP.
Zflgaf/b]lv ;kgtLy{df :gfg d]nf klg
z'? ePsf] 5. oxf“ :gfg ug{ sf7df8f}“
/ lgsfosf kf“r hgf ;lrjsf]
;?jf u/]sf] 5.
cfOtaf/ a;]sf] dlGqkl/ifb\
a}7sn] ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo
k|zf;g dGqfnodf pk/fi6«klt
sfof{nosf d'sG' b lg/f}nfnfO{
n}hfg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5. lg/f}nf
lghfdtL If]qdf ;dGjo ug{ /
sd{rf/L Joj:yfkg ug{ ljz]if
sf}zn /fVg] ;lrjsf] ¿kdf
pkTosf;lxt b]zsf ljleGg efuaf6 xhf/f}+ lrlgG5g\. s]Gb|Lo sd{rf/L
eQmhg cfpg] u/]sf 5g\. ;kgtLy{df :gfg lgsfo-;LkLP_ sf] ¿kdf /x]sf]
u/]kl5 s'i7/f]u lgsf] x'g] hgljZjf; 5. ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo k|zf;g
;kgtLy{df d]nf;“u} 6f]vfdf lj:sf dGqfnodf lg/f}nfn] k|efjsf/L
gvM -hfqf_ klg ;'? ePsf] 6f]vf e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;Sg] ljZJff;
gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t ul/Psf] 5. o;cl3 lg/f}nfn]
z]/axfb'/ la;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof]. hfqf pBf]u ;lrjsf] e"ldsf;d]t lgjf{x
j}zfv $ ut];Dd ;~rfng x'g5] . ;kg tLy{ ul/;s]sf 5g\.
If]q ljsf; ;ldltsf] ;xsfo{ tyf 6f]vf o;} u/L ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf
gu/kflnsfsf] ;lqmotfdf /fi6«klt /fdrGb| ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfnosf ;lrj
kf}8]n sfo{qmddf ;l/s x'g'ePsf] lyof]. ljgf]bk|sfz l;+xsf] eg] /fli6«o
6f]vf gu/kflnsfn] ;f] kj{sf] cj;/df k|fs[lts ;|ft] tyf ljQ cfof]udf
oxL j}zfv $ ut] 6f]vf gu/kflnsfdf ;?jf ePsf] 5. k|wfgdGqL
;fj{hlgs labf lbPsf] 5. tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{nsf
;lrj lbg]z e6\6/fO{nfO{ dlxnf
afnaflnsf tyf h]i7 gful/s
dGqfnosf ;?jf ul/Psf] 5
eg] ;f]xL dGqfnosf ;lrj
;'dg/fh cof{nnfO{ o'jf tyf
v]ns'b dGqfnodf ;?jf ul/Psf]
5. o;} u/L k|wfgdGqL tyf
dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{nosf ;lrj
ch'g{ kf]v/]nnfO{ /fli6«o tYof+s
sfof{nodf ;?jf ul/Psf] 5.
k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\
;|f]tsf cg';f/ l/Qm /x]sf
jfudtL k|b]z, pk/fi6«klt
sfof{nodf eg] ;lrjljxLg
cj:yfdf /x]sf 5g\. o;} u/L
;/sf/n] dw]; k|b]z / sf]zL
k|b]zdf klg sGkmd{ ;lrj
k7fpg ;s]sf] 5}g. tL b'j}
lgsfodf sfd' ;lrj /x]sf 5g\.

k|nf]egdf===
;+ l jwfg / sfg' g s}
Joj:yfnfO{ /fd|/L kfngf u/fpg
dGqfnon] kl/kqdfkm{t\ && j6}
lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nonfO{
Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf] klg k|jQmf
e§/fO{sf] egfO /x]sf] 5.
;/sf/n] u} / sfg' g L
wd{kr| f/ / wd{ kl/jt{g /f]Sg]
sfo{sf] Jofjxfl/s k|efjsf
¿kdf lqmlZrog / cGo u}/
lxGb' wdf{jnDaLx¿nufot
cNk;+ V osx¿ lgzfgfdf
kg]{ u/]sf] atfp“b} g]kfnl:yt
cd]l/sL b"tfjf;sf] ljleGg
k|ltj]bgn] o;nfO{ wfld{s
:jtGqtfsf] vt/fsf ¿kdf
;+1fsf ¿kdf cYof{pb“ } cfPsf]
5. JolQmx¿sf] wd{ / cf:yfsf
sf/0fn] kmf}hbf/L sfg'gsf]
k|of]u / b'?kof]ux¿ x'g] u/]sf]
lgisif{ lgsfNb} cfPsf] 5.
o:tf] cj:yfdf u[x dGqfnosf]
kl/kq sfof{Gjog x'gd] f ljleGg
r'gf}tLx¿ /x]sf] ;Da4 kIfx¿sf]
syg /x]sf] 5.
g]kfndf !@cf}+ /fli6«o
hgu0fgfn] lxGb' wd{ dfGg] *!
bzdnj !( k|ltzt, af}4 wd{
dfGg]sf] * bzdnj @! k|ltzt
/x]sf] 5. To:t}, O:nfd wd{
dfGg]sf] % bzdnj )( k|ltzt,
ls/f“t wd{ dfGg]sf] # bzdnj
!& k|ltzt, lqml:rog wd{
dfGg]sf] ! bzdnj &^ k|ltzt
/x]sf] /fli6«o tYof+s sfof{nosf]
clGtd glthfn] b]vfPsf] lyof].
O/fgåf/f===
Oh/fonL l8km]G; kmf];h{]
-cfO{8LPkm_ sf k|jQmf l/o/
P8ld/n 8]lgon xuf/Ln] Toxf“sf]
6] l nlehgdfkm{ t \ Oh/fonL
hgtfnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ /fte/df
Oh/fondf tLg ;o !) j6f
If]Kof:q tyf 8f]g cfqmd0f u/]sf]
/ tLdWo] (( k|ltztnfO{ cfsfzd}
lg:t]h ul/Psf] atfpg'eof].
pxf“sf cg';f/ s]xL If]Kof:q
Oh/fonsf] ;}Go Onfsfdf klg
v;]sf] / To;af6 ;fdfGo Iflt
k'us] f] eP tfklg dfgjLo Iflt
ePsf] 5}g. k|jQm xuf/Lsf
cg';f/ O/fgL cfqmd0fdf !@ hgf
3fOt] ePsf 5g\, tLdWo] Ps
;ft jif{sL aflnsf klg l5g\.
O/fgL If]Kof:q cfsfzdf lg:t]h
ug]{ qmddf 5/f{ nfu]/ tL aflnsf
3fOt] ePsL x'g.\ pxf“n] s]xL
cfqmd0f odg / ;Ll/ofaf6 klg
ePsf] hfgsf/L lb“b} Oh/fon
/ Oh/fonL hgtfsf] /Iffsf
nflu cfkm\gf] ;xof]uL / ;fem]bf/
/fi6«x¿;“u ldn]/ k"/f tfst
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O/fs, l;l/of / odgaf6 k|If]k0f
u/]sf] bh{gf}+ If]Kof:q / 8f]gnfO{
lg:t]h kf/]sf] lyof].] cd]l/sL
/fi6«klt hf] jfO8]gsf cg';f/
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cfkm\gf] Po/qmfkm\6 / o'4kf]6
tof/L cj:yfdf /fv]sf] lyof].
hf]8g{ n] klg cfkm\gf] gful/ssf]
;'/Iffsf nflu cfkm\gf] jfo'If]qdf
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dGqLx¿;“u a}7s /fVg'ePsf]
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Oh/fonn] klg cfkm\gf] xjfO{ If]q
aGb u/]sf] eP tfklg kl5 km]l/
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clxn] vtd gePsf] atfPsf] 5.
O/fgn] k|mfG;, hd{gL /
a]nfotaf6 cfkm\gf /fhb"tx¿nfO{
lkmtf{ af]nfPsf] 5. oL /fi6«x¿n] cfkm}n+ ] ltg{k' g]{ x'G5 t/ ;/sf/L ljutdf !) dlxgf;Dd
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sf/0f O/fgn] Toxf“ /x]sf cfkm\gf g} oyfjt\ 5.’ oltdfq geO{ cj:yfdf xfnsf] gof“ af]8n{ ]
/fhb"tx¿nfO{ lkmtf{ af]nfPsf] ;]jf k|bfos c:ktfnx¿n] ca klxnf] ls:tf $ dlxgf bf];f| ]
xf]. ;fy}, O/fgn] cfjZos k/] ‘l/on 6fOd Sn]d’ ug{' kg]{ ls:tf $ dlxgfsf] e'QmfgL
cfkm\gf] ;'/Iffsf nflu s'g} klg klxNo} kqfrf/ tyf hfgsf/L eO;s]sf] / c;f/ dlxgfdf @
s8f sbd rfNg glxlRsrfpg] u/fOPsf] 5. dlxgfsf] e'QmfgL u/];u“ } k'/fgf]
r]tfjgL klg lbPsf] 5. ‘ca cfh pkrf/ u/]sf af“sL aSof}tf /xg] 5}g / @)*!
O/fgL cfqmd0fkl5 l;l/of la/fdLsf] zf]wegf{sf nflu dfu >fj0fb]lv k]:sL g} lbP/ ladf
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/fVg'sf ;fy} o'4/t kIfnfO{ zf]wegf{sf nflu ef]ln bfaL cWoIf nf]xgL atfpg'xG' 5. otf,
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nfu" ePsf ;/sf/Lafx]ssf
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$ ljrf/ ;f]daf/, j}zfv #, @)*!. Monday, April 15, 2024

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5 . s]xL sfd ubf{ clVtof/n] ;dfT5, To;}n] ug{ ;ls“b}g ?kdf b]vfpg ;Sb}gf}.+
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hfG5 ta sfg'g klg jf e"ldsfnfO{ cjd"Nog ug{‘x'b“ g} eGg] xf].
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slt;Dd eg], To;df sfg'gsf Joj:yfx¿
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eg] lbPsf lyPgg\.
g]kfnsf] sfg'gL k|0ffnLdf afx\o
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k/]sf] :ki6 x'G5. lsgls lal6«;sf] k|efj
ef/t x'b“ } g]kfnsf] cfGtl/s ;'Joj:yfdf
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ck|ToIf?kdf afx\o zlQmsf] z'?jft eof]
ta ck|ToIf?kdf sfg'gdf klg pgLx¿sf]
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ljeflht ePsf lyP. g]kfnsf] klxnf]
j}wflgs sfg'g @))$ lgdf{0f ug{ %# hgf
ljb]zLx¿ g]kfn cfPsf lyP. nvgp
ljZjljBfnosf k|fk] m];/ /fdpu| l;+x, /u'gfy
emfnufotsf JolQmx¿n] g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg
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pgLx¿sf] :jfy{ k|ltljlDat eP klg pQm
sfg'g nfu" x'g kfPg.
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k|wfgGofofno P]gdfkm{t Pª\nf] OlG8og
sfg'gL k|0ffnL / l/6 If]qflwsf/sf] ljifo
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k|0ffnLsf] cfwf/e"t ljz]iftf xf]. tTsfnLg
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sf] ;b:o x'g kfpg] Joj:yf lyof], h;n]
sfg'g /fhgLlt, lzIffnufotsf If]qdf kf/]sf]
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yfn]sf], kf7\oqmd tof/ kf/]sf], ef/tLo d'bf|
k|rng u/fPsf]n] g} :ki6 x'G5.
slt;Dd eg], @)!) ;fndf lgdf{0f
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clxn] klg ljBdfg 5. pQm sfg'g / e|i6frf/
lgoGq0f P]g–@)!) t c+uh]| L efiffd} tof/
kfl/Psf] lyof]. @)!% df lgdf{0f ul/Psf]
g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg klg a]nfotL
;+ljwfgljb\ ;/ cfOe/ h]lgªn] lgdf{0f ug{
;xof]u u/]sf lyP. kl5 k~rfotsfndf
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cfly{s gLlt cfkm" cg'sn" agfP klg
tTsfnLg Gofo k|zf;g P]g, lzIff P]g
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ag]sf x'g.\ k~rfotsfnsf] ;dfKtkl5
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;+:yfx¿, cGt/f{li6«o ;+3–;+:yfx¿sf]
klg sfg'g lgdf{0fdf x:tIf]k b]vf k¥of].
lghLs/0f P]g cGt/f{li6«o d'bf| sf]if / ljZj
a}s+ sf] gLltcg';f/ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] lyof].
ljB't\ P]g–@)$( tyf jftfj/0f P]g–@)%#
lgdf{0fdf gj]{ / ;+oQ' m /fi6« ;+3Lo jftfj/0f
kl/of]hgfsf] ;+nUgtf /x]sf] lyof].
sfg'g lgdf{0fdf bft[ lgsfo jf
:jb]zL jf ljb]zL ;+:yfx¿sf] ;xof]u
lng' g]kfnh:tf] b]zsf nflu :jfefljs xf]
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lgdf{0fsf sfdx¿df :jfy{ ;d"xsf] xfaL
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df}lnstfsf] k|efj sd ePsf] ;'zf;g
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k'gjf{; tyf k'g:yf{kgf gLlt–@)&!
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k|fljlws ;xof]u;d]t u/]sf] lyof].
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OR5fkqsf] ;§f ‘bfg as;’ eGg] zAb k|of]u
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;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgkl5 t ;ef;bx¿
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eg]/. h;/L /fhgLlt rN5, To;/L gLlt
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ljb]zL ;+3–;+:yfx¿n] sfg'g lgdf{0fdf clt
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sfg'g s;n] agfp“5 < s;n] /f]S5, kfl/t
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lzIff ljw]os–@)*) / Pg;]nnufotsf
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;xof]u ug]{ sfg'g dGqfno tyf sfg'g
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sfg'g lgdf{0fdf ;f+;bx¿nfO{ dfq
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k|;] :jtGqtfnufotsf s}of}+ k|fjwfgx¿
g]kfnLsf] OR5fadf]lhd cfPsf xf]Ogg\.
clxn] ;jf]R{ r cbfntsf GofofwLzx¿sf]
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pRr / lhNnfsf GofofwLzx¿ dn]l;of tyf
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pQm e|d0f 7f8} c:jLsf/ ug{‘eP5 / pN6}
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sfg'g sfof{Gjogdf slt hl6ntf /
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bahadurbhandaridil75@gmail.com

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b[li6af6 x]bf{ alnof] b]lvG5. d'gfdbg
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b'j} ;zlQmn] ;zQm t'NofOPsf] 5.
Jofs/l0fs ;zlQmdf kg{] ;fj{gflds
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o;} u/L lgkftsf] k|of]u klg
d'gfdbgdf clws 5. oL lgkftn]
d'gfdbgsf] ;+sygdf ld7f; yKg] sfd
u/]sf 5g\. logn] v08sfJodf JoQm
ug{ vf]hs] f] efjdf klg hf]8 lbPsf
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;dfj]zL zAbx¿n] d'gfdbgsf] cy{
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d'gfdbg v08sfJo cToGt wgL
b]lvG5. lsgeg] o;leq j}rfl/s,
;f+:s[lts, cfly{s, wfld{s cflbh:tf
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klg ;zQm¿kdf JoQm 5. cf–cfkm\
gf 1fgsf] Ifdtf / e"ldsfcg';f/sf
j}olQms jf cGtj}o{ lQms ;Gbe{x¿n]
klg d'gfdbgnfO{ cufl8 a9fPsf
5g\.
d'gfdbgsf] kl/l:yltut ;Gbe{n]
o;sf] k|fs[lts j0f{gdf ;xof]u u/]sf]
5. ;fdflhs ;Gbe{df oxf“ ljljwtf
kfOG5. o;leq j}rfl/s, ;+:s[lt,
cfly{s, wfld{s, gf/L, j[4 / o'jf
;Gbe{ ;ª\ul7t eP/ cfPsf 5g\.
logn] d'gfdbgsf] cleJolQm ;f}Gbo{ /
cy{df ;xof]u u/]sf 5g\. ;+1fgfTds
;Gbe{ kfqsf k"j1{ fgsf ¿kdf cfPsf]
5. of] ;Gbe{n] d'gfdbgsf] ljifoj:t'
/ cy{ b'jn} fO{ cfwf/ k|bfg u/]sf 5g\.
v08sfJodf cfPsf] cGtj}o{ lQms
;Gbe{n] o;sf] efjnfO{ cufl8 a9\g
;xof]u u/]sf] 5. o;/L Pp6f s[ltdf
oL ljljw ;Gbe{ c6fpg ;Sg' g}
b]jsf]6f / d'gfdbgsf] ;'Gb/ kIf xf].
csf{] zAbdf eGbf d'gfdbg
v08sfJo Jofs/l0fs / sf]zLo b'j}
;zlQmn] ;zQm ePsf] ;+syg xf].
Jofs/l0fs ;zlQmn] v08sfJosf]
efiff ;+lIfKt / alnof] agfPsf]
5 eg] sf]zLo zAbn] o;sf] cy{
jf efj kIfdf ;xof]u u/]sf] 5.
v08sfJodf ;fj{hlgs zAbsf] k|of]u
clws 5. o;n] d'gfdbgdf gfdsf]
k'g/fj[lQ sd u/L cleJolQmnfO{
;';ª\ul7t agfPsf] t 5 g}.
v08sfJodf :yflgs zAbsf] k|of]udf
Jofkstf kfOG5. oxf“ sflGtk'/ jf
sf7df8f},+ ef]6, Nxf;f, s't\ L k|bz] sf
;fy} k[YjL, :ju{, ;+;f/, jl/kl/
cflb :yfg;"rs zAbx¿ cfPsf
5g\. logn] d'gfdbgsf] k|fs[lts
;f}Gbo{sf] j0f{gdf ;xof]u u/]sf
5g\. logn] d'gfdbgsf] k|fs[lts
;f}Gbo{sf] j0f{gdf ;xof]u u/]sf 5g\.
sflns zAbsf] k|of]u d'gfdbgdf
;Lldt 5, v08sfJosf] ;do;Gbe{
;Lldt ePsfn] o;f] ePsf] xf]. oL
zAbn] d'gfdbgsf] kl/j]zdf ;xof]u
k'¥ofPsf 5g\. d'gfdbg v08sfJo
sd{lrGtg k|:t't ul/Psf] ;+syg xf].
v08sfJodf /fufTds cleJolQm
klg JoQm ePsf] 5. o;df ljifo
/ efiffsf] ;'ul7t d]n 5. ljk|nDe
z[ªu\ f/ /;n] el/Psf] k|0fo, ;+jb] gf,
sd{ lrGtg / dfgjtfh:tf ljifo /
ltgnfO{ cleJoQm ug{] em\ofp/] non]
d'gfdbg v08sfJodf /fufTdstf
yKg] sfo{ u/]sf 5g\.
d'gfdbg v08sfJodf ;fGble{s
ljljwtf kfOG5. oxf“ kfl/l:ylts,
;fdflhs, ;+1fgfTds / cGtj}o{ lQms
;Gbe{ kfOG5. of] v08sfJo
;fdflhs ;Gbe{df wgL 5. o;
;Gbe{leq ;f+:s[lts, wfld{s,
j}rfl/s, cfly{s, gf/L, o'js, j[4
cflb ;Gbe{ ;dfj]z 5g\. logLx¿n]
d'gfdbg v08sfJosf] cy{ kIfdf
;xof]u u/]sf 5g\. d'gfdbg
v08sfJodf gflds tyf lqmofTds
k|lt:yfkg a9L ul/Psf 5g\. logn]
gfos, gflosfsf gfdnufot cGo
zAbsf cfj[lQnfO{ sd u/]sf 5g\.
o;n] ubf{ d'gfdbgsf] efiff ;ª\ul7t
agfPsf] 5.
cGt/f{li6«o nfx'/] ;+:s[lt
d'gfdbgsf] cfh klg c:6«l] nof,
Sofgf8f, cd]l/sf, hfkfg, sf]l/ofh:tf
d'ns' x¿df o'jfx¿sf] knfogaf6
b]lvG5. Tof] a]nf g]kfnaf6 Nxf;f
lyof]. cfh g]kfnaf6 o'/f]kdf
k|jfx k|an jf clj/n 5. cfhsf]
klxrfg g]kfnL;“u;“u} ;+oQ' m /fi6«
;+3Lo x'g k'us] f] 5. lsgls of]
;do ljZjJofkLs/0fsf] xf]. ctM
cGw/fi6«jfb jf ;+ls0f{ /fi6«jfb
;do ;lsPsf] cf}iflwh:tf] xf].
o;sf] Jofjxfl/s cf}lrTo xfd|f]
;Gbe{df 5}g.
o; sf/0fn] ‘ljZjJofkL ;f]r /
:yfgLo sfof{Gjog’ cfhsf] 68\sf/f]
gf/f / ;f/f b]zjfzLsf] cfzf jf
dfu xf]. /fhgLlts g]tT[ j ju{af6,
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DaĂnŶgŐsƐirŝƌ1ϭ5ϱ, ͕2Ϯ0Ϭ4ϰ nf]s;]jf k/LIffsf] tf/fk|;fb cf]nL
/fli6«o b}lgs

tof/L ;fdu|L ;xfos GofoflwjQmf -zfvf clws[t_

dxfGofoflwjQmfsf] sfof{no

j:t'ut
!= ;'GtnfnfO{ g]kfnsf] /fli6«o kmn x'g] k|If]k0f u/]sf] 5 < ^= cGtl/Ifsf] cWoogsf nflu j}1flgsn] *= k~rdxfnIdL dlGb/ s'g lhNnfdf !!= h'un lxdfnsf] klxnf] cf/f]x0fdf
3f]if0ff slxn] ul/Psf] xf] < – $ bzdnj * k|ltzt -ljZj a}+sn] $ bzdnj lgdf{0f u/]sf ljZjs} ;a}eGbf 7"nf] kb{5 < g]kfnL 6f]nLsf] g]t[Tj s;n] u/]sf
– @)*) r}t #) -s"n s[lif ufx{:y pTkfbgdf ^ k|ltzt cg'dfg u/]sf]_ l8lh6n Sofd/f s'g xf] < – eQmk'/ 5g\ <
;'Gtnfsf] of]ubfg ) bzdnj (^ k|ltzt /x]sf]_ – PnP;P;6L – bfjf ofªh'd z]kf{
– ;'Gtnfaf6 sfa{g l:y/Ls/0fdf of]ubfg #= g]kfnsf] klxnf] ;fj/ aGhL s'g 7fp“df (= /fli6«o ;ef lgjf{rgsf nflu k|b]z;ef – g]kfn ;/sf/n] @* r}t @)&( df
k'¥ofpg] Ifdtf z"Go bzdnj @$ b]lv z'? ul/Psf] 5 < &= of] Sofd/f lrnLsf] PlG8h kj{tdf /x]sf] ;b:o Pj+ ufp“kflnsf cWoIf tyf l;Gw'kfNrf]sl:yt h'un lxdfn cf/f]x0fsf
! bzdnj @@ d]l6«s6g k|ltx]S6/ /x]sf] – kf]v/f ;]/f] k]rf]gsf] l;df]gL ;e]{ 6]ln:sf]kdf pkfWoIf / gu/kflnsf k| d ' v nflu v'nf u/]sf]
– ef/t cf“k h8fg u/L tTsfn}af6 cGtl/Ifsf] pkk|d'vsf] dtef/ slt tf]lsPsf] 5 < – h'un lxdfnsf] klxnf] cf/f]x0f g]kfn /
– sDaf]l8of s]/f $= o'/f]k]nL b]zsf] klxnf] dlxnf ;/sf/ tl:j/ lng z'? ul/g] – %# / !( sf]l/ofaLr bf}To ;DaGw :yfkgf ePsf]
– hfkfg xn'jfj]b k|d'v sf] x'g\ < – pQm Sofd/fsf] n]G; #@ ;o d]uflkS;]nsf] %) jif{ k"/f ePsf] cj;/df ljz]if ¿kdf
– a+unfb]z s6x/ – a]nfotL k"j{k|wfgdGqL dfu{/]6 Yofr/ /x]sf] !)= cd]l/sL /fi6«klt ca|fxd ln+sgdfly dgfOPsf]
– of] Sofd/f tof/ kfg{sf nflu j}1flgsn] uf]nL k|xf/ ug]{ JolQm sf] x'g\ < – sf]l/ofnL ljVoft cf/f]xL tyf g]kfnsf
@= Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}+s -P8LaL_ n] ;g\ %= GofpnL em/gf s'g lhNnfdf kb{5 < @) jif{sf] ;do nufPsf] – hg ljS; a]y dfgfy{ gful/s cdxf]ª lunn] g]t[Tj u/]sf]
@)@% df g]kfnsf] cfly{s j[l4b/ slt – uf]/vf – Sofd/fsf] tf}n # xhf/ s]hL /x]sf]

ljifout k|Zgf]Q/
!= cg'udg tyf d"Nofª\sg P]g–@)*) k|efjsfl/tf, sfo{bIftf / lbuf]kgfsf] l:ylt – /fli6«o ;'/Iff kl/ifb\ dxf;lGw–!(*& JolQm jf cftª\ssf/L ;·7gnfO{ k|ToIf jf
cg';f/ cg'udg tyf d"Nofª\sgsf ;d]t n]vfhf]vf u/L ;DkGg d"Nofª\sg – /fli6«o Pstf / ef}uf]lns cv08tfsf] ;+/If0f, – blIf0f Pl;ofnL If]qLo ;xof]u ;+u7gsf] ck|ToIf ¿kdf s'g} klg dfWodaf6 ef}lts
cfwf/x? s]–s] x'g\ < cg'udg tyf – lgwf{l/t ;dodf ;DkGg x'g g;s]sf] jf Go"g /fli6«o ;'/Iff tyf kmf}hbf/L, b]jfgL sfg'gsf] cftª\sjfbdf ljQLo nufgL bdg;DaGwL ;xof]u jf ;fwg ;|f]t pknAw u/fpg] jf
d"Nofª\sg ul/g] ljifox? rrf{ ub}{ k|ult ePsf] of]hgfsf] of]hgf k/LIf0f d"Nofª\sg lgdf{0f ;+3sf] ljlzi6 clwsf/ cGtu{t ;dfj]z k|f]6f]sn–@))$ ;f]sf] if8\oGq ug]{ sfo{
d"Nofª\sgsf r/0fx? pNn]v ug{'xf];\. – sfo{qmd tyf cfof]hgf ;DkGg eO{ k"0f{ ¿kdf ul/Psf] – ljld:6]ssf] cGt/f{li6«o cft+sjfb ax/fli6«o – s'g} JolQmn] pNn]lvt s'g} sfo{sf] ;DaGwdf
k[i7e"ld ;~rfngdf cfPkl5 ;f] sfo{qmd tyf cfof]hgfn] gLltut tyf sfg'gL Joj:yf ck/fw tyf nfu"cf}ifwsf] u}/sfg"gL cf];f/k;f/ dltof/sf] ¿kdf sfd ug]{, To:tf] sfo{
– of]hgf sfof{Gjogsf] qmddf lg/Gt/ / cfjlws cy{tGq jf hghLjgdf kg{ uPsf] ;sf/fTds – ;DklQ z'4Ls/0f lgjf/0f P]g–@)^$ / ;DaGwL dxf;lGw–@))( ug{ cGo JolQmnfO{ ;+ul7t ug]{ jf lgb]{zg
¿kdf lgu/fgL, lg/LIf0f, cjnf]sg, ;"rgf jf gsf/fTds k|efj x]g{sf nflu ;fGble{stf, lgodfjnL–@)&# – jfo'ofgleq ePsf s;"/ tyf cGo s]xL lbg] sfo{
;+sng, ljZn]if0f tyf ;'wf/ ug]{ sfo{ g} ;fd~h:otf, k|efjsfl/tf, sfo{bIftf, lbuf]kgf – ;+ul7t ck/fw lgjf/0f P]g–@)&) sfo{;DaGwL 6f]lsof] dxf;lGw–!(^# – To:tf] sfo{ ug]{ jf To:tf] sfo{ ug]{ ;fd"lxs
cg'udg xf]. tyf k|efj ;d]t x]g]{ u/L k|efj d"Nofª\sg. – kf/:kl/s sfg'gL ;xfotf P]g–@)&) / lgodfjnL cGo Joj:yfx? p2]Zo /fVg] JolQmx¿sf] ;d"xnfO{ cfk/flws
– sfof{Gjog r/0fdf /x]sf jf ;DkGg ePsf lgisif{ – ;k'b{uL P]g–@)&) – ljQLo sf/afxL sfo{bnsf $) ± ( dfkb08sf] sfo{df a9jf lbg jf To:tf] p2]Zo xfl;n
of]hgfx?sf] ;fGble{stf, k|efjsfl/tf, pknlAw ljsf; gLlt tyf of]hgfsf] sfof{Gjogdf – s;"/hGo ;DklQ tyf ;fwg -/f]Ssf lgoGq0f cg'z/0f ug{ hfgL hfgL of]ubfg lbg] nufotsf sfo{
Pj+ k|efjx?sf] ;DaGwdf cfGtl/s / afXo pQ/bfloTj / hjfkmb]lxtf k|j4{g ug{, nfut / hkmt_ P]g–@)&) – ;g\ @))@ b]lv Pl;of k|zfGt If]q ;d'xsf] ;b:o cftª\ssf/L lqmofsnfkdf ljQLo nufgL
d"Nof+sgstf{af6 p2]Zok"0f{ / Jojl:yt tl/sfn] k|efjsfl/tf clej[l4 ug{ tyf of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf – ;DklQ z'4Ls/0f tyf cft+sjfbL lqmofsnfkdf – ;g\ @)!% b]lv ljQLo hfgsf/L OsfOx?sf] lgjf/0fsf] dxTj
n]vfhf]vf ug]{ sfo{nfO{ d"Nof+sg elgG5. u'0f:tl/otf / kf/blz{tf sfod ug{ tyf ljQLo nufgL lgjf/0f /0fgLlt tyf sfo{of]hgf ;femf ;+u7g PUdG6sf] ;b:o /x]sf] – :j:Yo Pj+ ultzLn cy{tGqsf] lgdf{0f ug{
cg'udg tyf d"Nofª\sgsf cfwf/x? of]hgfx?nfO{ glthfd'vL agfpg k|efjsf/L -@)&^–@)*!_ – ;g\ @)!& b]lv P;]6\; l/se/L OG6/Ph]G;L – gful/ssf] eo/lxt jftfj/0fdf af“Rg kfpg]
– bL3{sfnLg ;f]r cg'udg / d"Nofª\sgsf] cfjZostf kb{5. – g]kfn /fi6« a}“s P]g–@)%* g]6js{ Pl;of Kofl;lkmssf] ;b:o /x]sf] clwsf/nfO{ ;+/If0f ug{
– cfjlws of]hgf / /0fgLlt – a}ª\s tyf ljQLo ;+:yf ;DaGwL P]g–@)&# – a}ª\s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfdf go – AML k4lt – :j:y a}+lsª k|0ffnLsf] ljsf; ug{
– of]hgfsf] b:tfj]h, ;f]r tflnsf jf glthf vfsf @= ;DklQ z'4Ls/0fsf hf]lvdsf If]qx? – aLdf P]g–@)$( nfu" ul/Psf] – Jofkfl/s kmd{ tyf sDkgLx? k|efljt aGg
– :jLs[t jflif{s ljsf; sfo{qmd klxrfg ub}{ ;DklQ z'4Ls/0f lgjf/0fsf – lwtf]kq ;DaGwL P]g–@)^# lgisif{ glbO{ c:j:Yo k|lt:kwf{ Go"gLs/0f ug{
– of]hgfsf] l8hfOg tyf nfe nfut nflu ePsf ljBdfg Joj:yfx?sf] rrf{ e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g–@)%( nufotsf sfg'gL lg/f]wfTds, pkrf/fTds / k|j4{gfTds tl/sfsf] – j}b]lzs nufgL tyf ljk|]if0fnfO{ ;+/If0f u/L
– k|fljlws tyf jftfj/0fLo kIf ug{'xf];\. Joj:yfx? cjnDag u/L ;DklQ z'4Ls/0f h:tf] ax'cfolds, pTkfbgd"ns If]qdf nufpg ;xof]uL kl/j]z
– k|If]lkt pknlAw k[i7e"ld – ;+/rgfut tyf ;+:yfut Joj:yf ljQLo, k|lqmofut tyf ;+ul7t ck/fwsf] lgjf/0f lgdf{0f ug{
– ;fd~h:otf, ;fGble{stf, k|efjsfl/tf tyf – ;|f]t gv'n]sf]‚ s/sf] bfo/fdf g;d]l6Psf], – sfg'g sfof{Gjog ug]{ lgsfox? ug{ /fHo ;+j]bgzLn / ;lqmo x'g cfjZos – cy{tGqnfO{ k/lge{/tftkm{ pGd'v x'g glbO{
sfo{bIftf cj}w tl/sfn] cfh{g ul/Psf] tyf cfk/flws – clVtof/ b'¿kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]u /x]sf] 5. cfTdlge{/tf tkm{ kl/nlIft u/fpg
– n}l·s ;dtf tyf ;dfj]lztf sfo{ u/L k|fKt ePsf] ;DklQnfO{ j}wflgs – ;DklQ z'4Ls/0f cg';Gwfg ljefu – e|i6frf/, cfly{s clgoldttf / ckf/blz{tfsf]
– g]kfn kIf ePsf cGt/f{li6«o ;lGw ;Demf}tf agfO{ sfg'gsf] bfo/fdf Nofpg s'g} JolQm – /fh:j cg';Gwfg ljefu #= cftª\ s sf/L lqmofsnfkdf ljQLo cGTo ug{
jf k|lta4tf jf ;+u7gn] ckgfpg] s[lqd tl/sf, ljlw of – cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefu nufgL eg]sf] s] xf] < cftª\ssf/L – /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o ;'/Iff dfly r'gf}tL l;h{gf
cg'udgsf ljifox? k|lsof g} ;DklQ z'4Ls/0f xf]. – eG;f/ ljefu lqmofsnfkdf ljQLo nufgL lgjf/0fsf] ug]{ cfk/flws lqmofsnfkx?sf] klxrfg u/L
– of]hgf sfof{Gjog ubf{ nufgL tyf ;fwgsf] hf]lvdsf If]qx? – jg tyf e"–;+/If0f ljefu dxTj k| s fz kfb} { cftª\ s sf/L lgjf/0f ug{
k|jfx plrt 9+un] eP jf gePsf] – ;DklQ z'l4s/0f lgjf/0f P]g–@)^$ sf] bkmf #% – /fli6«o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ;+/If0f ljefu lqmofsnfkdf ljQLo nufgL lgjf/0fsf – ljb]zL ljlgdo b'?kof]usf] vt/f cGTo ug{
– of]hgf sfof{Gjog ug{ cfjZos hgzlQm eP df cfjlws ¿kdf cfjZostf cg';f/ ;DklQ – j}b]lzs /f]huf/ ljefu nflu cfjZos ;'emfjx? k|:t't ug{x ' f];.\ – lhDd]jf/L / hjfkmb]lxtf ;lxtsf] /fHo ;+oGqsf]
jf gePsf] z'4Ls/0f tyf cftª\ssf/L lqmofsnfkdf – jftfj/0f ljefu, cf}iflw Joj:yf ljefu k[i7e"ld ljsf; ug{
– ;fj{hlgs k/LIf0f, ;fdflhs k/LIf0f jf ljQLo nufgL ;DaGwL s;"/ tyf ;Da4 s;"/ – g]kfn u'0f:t/ tyf gfktf}n ljefu – ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo ;'/Iff kl/ifb\n] cftª\sjfbnfO{ – b08xLgtfsf] ;+:s[ltsf] cGTo ug{
;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO eP jf gePsf] ;DaGwdf /fli6«o hf]lvd d"Nofª\sg ul/g] – jfl0fHo, cfk"lt{ tyf pkef]Qmf ;+/If0f ljefu cfd hgtfdf qf; pTkGg u/fpg] jf ;/sf/ jf – ck/fwdf ;+nUg kIfnfO{ bfloTj jxg u/fO{
– of]hgfsf] ck]lIft glthf xfl;n eP jf gePsf] Joj:yf /x]sf] 5. – e"ld Joj:yfkg tyf clen]v ljefu s'g} cGt/f{li6«o ;+u7gnfO{ s'g} sfd ug{ jf gug{ sfg'gL /fHosf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ ;kmn agfpg
– of]hgfsf] b:tfj]h, :jLs[t jflif{s sfo{qmd jf ;g\ @)@) df klxrfg ul/Psf /fli6«o – Gofo kl/ifb\ afWo kfg]{ p2]Zon] ul/g] To:tf] sfd, h;df – ljQLo k|0ffnL, sfg'gL ;'/Iff, ;fdflhs
;dotflnsf adf]lhd ;|f]t ;fwgsf] k|flKt tyf hf]lvdsf If]qx? b]xfoadf]lhd pNn]v ug{ – g]kfnL ;]gf, g]kfn k|x/L, nfu"cf}ifw lgoGq0f ;j{;fwf/0f hgtf jf lgMz:q JolQmx¿sf] xTof Gofo h:tf If]qdf kg]{ gsf/fTds k|efjnfO{
k|of]u eP jf gePsf] ;lsG5 M– Ao'/f] / ;z:q k|x/L an g]kfn jf c+ue+u u/fOG5 egL kl/eflift u/]sf] 5. Go"gLs/0f ug{
– of]hgfsf] sfof{Gjog :jLs[t l8hfOg, :jLs[t – pRr hf]lvdsf If]qx? – cleof]hg k|lt/Iff / k'g/fj]bg ug]{ lgsfox? – ;DklQ z'4Ls/0f -dgL nfpG8l/ª_ lgjf/0f cftª\ssf/L lqmofsnfkdf ljQLo nufgL
:k]l;lkms];g / u'0f:t/ adf]lhd eP jf gePsf] – e|i6frf/ – ljz] i f ;/sf/L jlsn, sfof{ n o P]g–@)^$ n] b]xfosf sfo{nfO{ cftª\ssf/L lgjf/0fsf] nflu ;'emfjx?
– of]hgfsf] nIo adf]lhdsf] sfof{Gjog Ifdtf – s/ -/fh:j 5nL_ dxfGofoflwjQmfsf] sfof{no sfo{sf ¿kdf kl/eflift u/]sf] 5 M– – cftª\sjfb lgoGq0f ;DaGwL 5'§} P]gsf]
eP jf gePsf] – ljQLo ck/fw -a}lª\sª s;"/ / x'G8L_ – Goflos lgsfox? – ;g\ !((( df ;DkGg ePsf] cftª\sjfbdf th{'df ug]{
– of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf s'g} ;d:of jf afwf – dWod hf]lvdsf If]qx? – ljz]if cbfnt, ;jf]{Rr cbfnt -km};nf ljQLo nufgLsf] bdg ;DaGwL dxf;lGwsf] – cftª\ssf/L lqmofsnfkdf ljQLo nufgL
Jojwfg b]lvP jf gb]lvPsf] – nfu"cf}ifw cf];f/k;f/ sfof{Gjog lgb]{zgfno_ ;d]t wf/f @ sf] pkwf/f -!_ sf] v08 -s_ åf/f lgjf/0fdf /fli6«o If]qLo Pj+ cGt/f{li6«o
– of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf s'g} ;d:of jf afwf – cfk/flws nfe – ;"rs ;+:yfx¿ s;"/sf] ¿kdf kl/eflift s'g} sfo{ ;xof]usf] cbfg–k|bfg / ;dGjo sfod ug]{
Jojwfg b]lvPsf]df ;f]sf] ;dfwfgsf nflu – ;+ul7t ck/fw – ljQLo ;"rs ;+:yfx¿M a}ª\s, lwtf]kq – ;Gbe{ tyf k|s[ltn] ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ ql;t – cfjZos sfg'gL ;+/rgfsf] ljsf; ug],{ sfo{ljlw
cfjZos pkfosf] cjnDag eP jf gePsf] – ha/h:tL rGbf c;"nL sf/f]af/ ug]{ ;+:yf, aLdf sDkgL, ;xsf/L kfg]{ jf s'g} ;/sf/ jf cGt/f{li6«o ;·7gnfO{ / /0fgLlt tof/ u/L nfu" ug]{
– ;dfwfgsf] pkfo cjnDag ul/Psf] eP plrt – 7uL ;+:yfx¿. s'g} sfo{ ug{ jf gug{ afWo t'Nofpg] p2]Zon] – ;r]tgf clej[l4 ug{ hgr]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd
/ k|efjsf/L eP jf gePsf] – a}lª\sª s;"/ – u}/ljQLo k];fsdL{ M Sofl;gf], 3/hUuf s'g} u}/;}lgs JolQm jf ;z:q åGåsf avt ;~rfng ug]{
d"Nofª\sgsf ljifox? – vf]6f d'b|f Joj;foL, n]vfk/LIfs, gf]6/L klAns, sDkgL zq'tfk"0f{ sfo{df ;+nUg gePsf] JolQmsf] – ;Defljt hf]lvd If]qsf] klxrfg, lgu/fgL
– of]hgf th{'df ubf{ sfof{Gjogsf] r'gf}tL / – jftfj/0f ;Da4 ck/fw jf 6«:6 ;]jf k|bfos, ax'd"No wft'sf] sfo{ Hofg lng] jf c·e· ug]{ cGo s'g} sfo{ u/L ;an / ;Ifd ;'k/Lj]IfsLo k|0ffnLsf]
hf]lvdsf] plrt d"Nofª\sg eP jf gePsf] – rf]/L 8s}tL ug]{ Joj;foL. – g]kfn kIf ePsf ;g\ !(^# df ;DkGg Joj:yf ug]{
– of]hgfsf] ;fd~h:otf, k|efjsfl/tf, sfo{bIftf, – t:s/L -sfnf] ahf/L_ ;d]t – ljQLo hfgsf/L OsfO{ ePsf] jfo'ofgleq ePsf s;"/ tyf cGo – z+sf:kb sf/f]jf/ klxrfg u/L ;Defljt
k|efj tyf lbuf]kgfsf b[li6n] pko'Qm 9·n] – ax'd"No a:t'x?sf] u}/sfg'gL cf];f/k;f/ – /fli6«o ;dGjo ;ldlt s]xL sfo{ ;DaGwL 6f]lsof] dxf;lGw, ;g\ cleo'QmnfO{ cg';Gwfg txlssft Pj+ cleof]hg
of]hgf sfof{Gjog eP jf gePsf] – sLt]{ – lgodgsf/L lgsfox¿ !(*& df ;DkGg ePsf] cftª\sjfbsf] u/L sfg'gL bfo/fdf Nofpg] / b08 ;hfo ug]{
– of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf lgwf{l/t u'0f:t/ sfod – xftxltof/ ;Da4 ck/fw – ljQLo If]qsf lgodgsf/L lgsfox¿M g]kfn bdg ;DaGwL ;fs{ If]qLo dxf;lGw tyf – a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfnfO{ lbOPsf lgb]{zgsf]
eP jf gePsf] / u'0f:t/Lo ;|f]t ;fwgsf] – 3/]n' cftª\sjfb /fi6« a}ª\s, lwtf]kq af]8{, aLdf ;ldlt, cftª\sjfbL sfd sf/jfxLsf] lj?4df kfngfdf s8fO ug]{
k|of]u eP jf gePsf] – Go"g hf]lvdsf If]qx? ;xsf/L ljefu cflb. g]kfn kIf ePsf] cGo s'g} dxf;lGw – ;DalGwt lgsfosf] ;Ifdtf / cg';Gwfgsf]
– lgwf{l/t ;dodf of]hgf ;DkGg eP jf gePsf] – ckx/0f tyf z/L/ aGws – u}/–ljQLo If]qsf lgodgsf/L lgsfox¿M cGtu{t s;"/ dflgg] sfo{ k|efjsfl/tfdf clej[l4 ug]{
– of]hgf sfof{Gjogaf6 ck]lIft glthf – cGt/f{li6«o cft+sjfb ;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p•og dGqfno, cftª\ssf/L lqmofsnfkdf ljQLo nufgL – cg';Gwfg sfo{df cTofw'lgs ;"rgf tyf
– ;dod} / nfutk|efjL ¿kdf xfl;n eP jf – gSsnL j:t'sf] pTkfbg cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefu, gf]6/L klAns – JolQmut jf ;f+u7lgs ¿kdf x'g] cftª\sjfbL k|ljlwsf] k|of]u ug]{
gePsf] jf s]–s:tf] glthf xfl;n ePsf] – u}/sfg'gL k|ltlnlk jf rf]/L kl/ifb\, g]kfn rf6{8 PsfpG6]G6\; ;+:yf, lqmofsnfkx¿df k|ToIf jf k/f]If ¿kdf cfly{s – cftª\ssf/L lqmofsnfkdf ljQLo nufgL
– lgwf{l/t p2]Zo / nIo adf]lhd glthf k|fKt – rf]/L ul/Psf j:t'x?sf] cj}w sf/f]af/ sDkgL /lh:6f/sf] sfof{no, g]kfn sfg'g ;xof]u ug]{ sfo{ g} cftª\sjfbL lqmofsnfkdf lgjf/0f;“u ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ ;|f]t;fwgsf]
x'g] u/L nufgL eP jf gePsf] / ;f]sf] k|ltkmn ljBdfg Joj:yfx? Joj;foL kl/ifb\, e"ld ;'wf/ tyf clen]v ljQLo nufgL xf]. kof{Kt Joj:yf ug]{
xfl;n eP jf gePsf]. ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf Joj:yfkg ljefu cflb. – ;DklQ z'4Ls/0f -dgL nfpG8l/ª_ lgjf/0f – cj}w sf/f]jf/nfO{ lgoGq0f / cgf}krfl/s
d"Nofª\sgsf r/0fx? – k|:tfjgfdf sfg'gL /fHo / ;'zf;g k|ltsf] g]kfn kIf/fi6« ePsf dxf;lGwx? P]g–@)^$ n] b]xfosf sfo{nfO{ cftª\sjfbL sf/f]af/sf] Joj:yfkg ug]{
– sfo{qmd tyf cfof]hgf z'? ug{' cl3s} cj:yfdf k|ltj4tf JoQm ul/Psf] – ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] nfu"cf}ifw tyf dgf]låks lqmofsnfkdf ljQLo nufgLsf ¿kdf kl/eflift – cGt/f{li6«o lgsfon] lbPsf ;'emfj Pj+
;f]sf] cf}lrTo, ;Defljt c;/ / nfe – nfutsf – ;fj{hlgs lxtsf nflu afx]s /fHon] s'g} kbfy{sf] cj}wflgs cf];f/k;f/ lj?4sf] u/]sf] 5 M– l;kmfl/;x? sfof{Gjog ug]{
cfwf/df k"j{d"Nofª\sg JolQmsf] ;DklQ clwu|x0f gug]{, k|fKt gug]{ dxf;lGw–!(** – cftª\ssf/L sfo{df jf cftª\ssf/L JolQm lgisif{
– sfo{ q md tyf cfof] h gf sfof{ G jogsf] jf To:tf] ;DklQpk/ c? s'g} k|sf/n] s'g} – ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] cft+sjfbdf ljQLo nufgL jf cftª\ssf/L ;·7gn] k"0f{ jf cf+lzs lglZrt If]q, ju{ jf b]zdf l;ldt g/xg] cft+sjfbL
cj:yfdf ;f]sf] k|If]lkt pknlAw, ;fGble{stf, clwsf/sf] l;h{gf gug]{ Joj:yf u}/sfg'gL bdg;DaGwL dxf;lGw–!((( ¿kdf k|of]u ug]{ jf ug{ ;Sg] s'/f yfxf lqmofsnfkdf ljQLo nufgL h:tf] ck/fwn] /fHosf]
;df~h:otf, k|efjsfl/tf sfo{bIftf / ¿kn] cfh{g u/]sf] ;DklQsf] xsdf nfu" gx'g] – ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] cGt/b]zLo ;+ul7t ck/fw kfp“bf kfp“b} u}/sfg'gL dgzfon] :j]R5fk"0f{ ;du| sfg'gL, ljQLo tyf ;'/Iff k|0ffnLnfO{ sdhf]/
lbuf]kgfsf] cfwf/df rfn" d"Nofª\sg -wf/f @%_ lj?4sf] dxf;lGw–@))) s'g} klg dfWodaf6 k|ToIf jf ck|ToIf ¿kdf agfpg'sf ;fy} ljQLo k|0ffnLsf] :j¿k, cl:tTj,
– sfo{qmd tyf cfof]hgf ;DkGg x'g] ;dodf – /fli6«o Pstf / /fli6«o ;'/Iff ;DaGwL gLlt – ;+ o ' Q m /fi6« ; + 3 sf] e| i 6frf/ lj?4sf] ;DklQ jf sf]if pknAw u/fpg] jf ;+sng ;fv, ;Gt'ng tyf ljsf;df ;d]t gsf/fTds
jf ;DkGg eO;s]kl5 ;f]sf] k|If]lkt pknlAw, – /fhgLlts tyf zf;g Joj:yf ;DaGwL gLlt dxf;lGw–@))# ug]{ jf ;f] sf] pBf]u ug]{ sfo{ c;/ kg]{ ePsfn] o;sf] lgjf/0ftkm{ /fHo uDeL/
;fGble{stf, ;fdf~h:otf, / lbuf]kgfsf] ldn – Gofo / b08 Joj:yf ;DaGwL gLlt – cftª\sjfbsf] bdg;DaGwL ;fs{ If]qLo – cftª\ssf/L sfo{ ug{sf] nflu jf cftª\ssf/L x'g h?/L 5.
^ ljljw ;f]daf/, j}zfv #, @)*!. Monday, April 15, 2024

d'df{jf;L ljB't\sf] kx'“reGbf aflx/

d'u', -g];_
ko{6sLo uGtJo:yn /f/ftfn
glhs} /x]sf] d'df{ ufp“sf :yfgLo ljB't\
sf] kx'“reGbf aflx/ 5g\. clxn];Dd
ko{6sLo ufp“df ljB't\ lj:tf/ x'g
g;s]kl5 d'df{ ufp“ ljB't\sf] kx'“reGbf
aflx/ /x]sf] xf].
:ju{sf] cK;/f dflgg] /f/fdf a;f]
af; ub}{ cfPsf d'df{ ufp“sf *% kl/
jf/n] clxn];Dd ljB'Tsf] pHofnf] b]
Vg kfPsf 5}gg\. km"nufot /f/f 3'Dg
cfpg] cfGtl/s tyf afXo ko{6s
/fltsf] ;dodf c“Wof/f]d} a:g'kg]{
afWotf /x]sf] :yfgLosf] u'gf;f] 5.
;b/d'sfd udu9L ahf/nufot j/k/
sf a:tL lah'nL aQLn] lemlnldnL
b]lvg] u/] klg /f/f d'df{ ufp“ eg]
klxn]b]lv g} /fltsf] ;dodf /f/ftfn
3'Dg cfpg] ko{6ssf ;fy} :yfgLo
afl;Gbf cGwsf/df a:g ljjz 5g\.
udu9Laf6 Ps 306f blIf0f
lbzfdf 8]9 bzscl3 lgdf{0f ePsf]
$ ;o lsnf]jf6 ljB't\ pTkfbg Ifdtf
/x]sf] uduf9 ;fgf hnljB't\ cfof]
hgf 5 eg] ebf}df /fli6«o k|;f/0f
nfOg;d]t k'lu;s]sf] 5. clxn];Dd
ko{6sLo ufp“ d'df{nufot ;f]¿, vt]8
/ sfdf{/f]ªdf ljB't\ lj:tf/ cl3
ga9\bf :yfgLo hgtfsf] lah'nL aQL
afNg] wf]sf] cw'/} ePsf] xf].
csf]{tkm{ lhNnf ;b/d'sfddf /fli6«o
ljB't\ k|;f/0fnfO{ nfOg k'u] klg /f/f
d'df{af;LnfO{ eg] ljB't\ k|;f/0f nfOgsf]
k|tLIff ub}{ lbg laTg yfn]sf] 5. ‘ufp“df
aQL 5}g, x'g]sf 3/df ;f]nf/ aQL hf]
l8Psf 5g\, gx'g]n] clxn] klg /f/f /
fli6«o lgs'~hsf sf/0f lbofnf] afNg;d]
t d'l:sn 5. t}klg, ;Nnfsf] lbofnf]
afn]/ h]gt]g ;d:of 6f/]sf 5g\’, /f/f
d'df{ ufp“sf j[ifaxfb'/ /f]sfofn] b'Mv];f]
kf]Vb} eGg'eof]– ‘;/sf/n] xfdLnfO{
aQLsf] ;'ljwf g} lbg ;s]g.’
d'df{ ufp“sf :yfgLon] uduf9
hnljB't\ 5fof“gfy /f/f gu/kflnsf
/ /f/f /fli6«o lgs'~h;dIf ljB't\
pTkfbgsf nflu af/Daf/ cfu|x ub}
{ cfPsf 5g\. rf/ jif{cl3 uduf9
;fgf hnljB't\ cfof]hgfaf6 /f/f d'df{
ufp“df ljB't\ n}hfg nfOg lj:tf/
ug{ /f/f lgdf{0f ;]jfn] 7]Ssf kfP
klg pQm sDkgLsf] nfk/afxLn] sfd
cnkq k/]sf] 5.
tfNr, lkgf, ‰of/L, nfdfrf}/,
dflyt'd ufp“;Dd ljB't\sf] kx'“r k'u]
klg d'df{ ufp“df gk'Ubf :yfgLo lg/fz
5g\. lgs'~hn] ubf{ d'df{ ufp“df ;8s
lj:tf/df afwf ePsf] 5. ufp“df ;8s
gk'Ubf :yfgLo b'O{ 306f lx“8]/ udu9L
k'Ug] / km]l/ b'O{ 306f psfnf] r9]/ 3/
k'Ug] u/]sf 5g\.
of] cfly{s jif{d} /f/f d'df{ ufp“df
ljB't\ k'¥ofpg nIo /x]sf] uduf9
hnljB't\ cfof]hgf k|d'v ;fhgaxfb'/
P]8Ln] atfpg'eof]. 7]Ssfdfkm{t sfd
z'? eO/x]sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5.
ufO{3f6df ;8s
lgdf{0f ;Demf}tf
pbok'/, -g];_
ufO{3f6 ahf/df cfw'lgs ;8s aGg]
ePsf] 5 . ljZj a}ssf] ;xof]udf lqo'uf
gu/kflnsfsf $ j6f j8fdf !$ bzdnj %)
lsnf]ld6/ cfw'lgs ;8s aGg] ePsf] xf] .
lqo'uf gu/kflnsfsf j8f gDa/ !), !!,
!@ / !# ul/ $ j6f j8fsf ( j6f ;8ssf]
sfnf] kq]sf nflu lqo'uf gu/kflnsf / lgdf{0f
Joj;foL ljr 7]Ssf 7]Ssf ;Demf}tf ePsf]
5. ljZj a}+sn] zx/L ljsf; dGqfnodfkm{t
‘zx/L ;'zf;g tyf k"jf{wf/ ;'wf/ sfo{qmd’
-o"hLcfO{cfO{kL_ cGtu{t cfufdL !# dlxgfleq
lgdf{0fsfo{ ;DkGg ug]{ u/L ;Demf}tf u/]sf]
lqo'uf gu/kflnsfsf gu/k|d'v j;Gts'df/
a:g]tn] atfpg'eof].
ljZj a}s+ n] ug]{ ef}lts ljsf;cGtu{t
lqo'uf gu/kflnsfsf ufO{3f6 6fpg Knflgªsf
;8s–l;l6xn l;dn6f/ ;8s–afaf/fgL 8LPd u]6
;8s–kLhL rf]s–km'nrf]s–af]66] f]n–lqo'uf sl/8f]/
;8s–lzjfno 6f]n x'b“ } s/duf5L ;8s–k|ult
6f]n–;fs]nf 6f]n ;8s–;u/dfyf s[lif ahf/
klZrdaf6 hgk|d] L 6f]n–la;gk'/ lqo'uf sl/8f]/
;8s u/L !$ bzdna %) lsnf]ld6/ ;8s lgdf{0f
x'g] 5. cflzif÷cflzjf{b÷:jfdL gf/fo0f h]eLn]
sl/j ^^ s/f]8 nfutdf 7]Ssf ;Demf}tf u/]sf] 5.
;ft k|bz] sf ## :yfgLo txdf ‘;x/L zf;sLo
;'wf/ tyf k"jf{wf/ cfof]hgf’ ;~rfng ug]{ g]kfn
;/sf/sf] lg0f{oadf]lhd pQm cfof]hgfdf g]kfn
;/sf/nfO{ ljZj a}s+ n] ! ca{ %) s/f]8 cd]l/
sL 8n/ -sl/a @ va{ ?lkof“_ ;x'lnot C0f
pknAw u/fpg] ;Demf}tf ePsf] lyof].

3/ ‘pkxf/’ lng b]lvPgg\ OR5's

g]kfn ;dfrf/kq, x]6f}+8f
ljs6 /flS;/fª
ufp“ k flnsfn] kflnsfdf
dlg;nfO{ cfslif{t ug{ NofPsf]
lgs} dxTjfsf+IfL b]lvPsf]
‘3/ pkxf/’ sfo{qmdk|lt z"Go
cfsif{0f b]lvPsf] 5. /flS;/fª
ufp“kflnsfdf a;fO“ ;/]/ hfg]
nfO{ 3/ ‘pkxf/’ lbOg] gLlt 5.
pQm sfo{ q mdcGtu{ t
k" j f{ w f/ ljsf;sf nflu
& s/f]8 #) nfv ah]6
ljlgof]hg ul/Psf] klg 5.
kflnsfsf] ufp“;efn] cfly{s
jif{ @)*)÷)*! sf nflu
;fj{hlgs u/]sf] %& s/f]8
** nfv (& xhf/sf] ah]6
;j{;Ddt\ kfl/t ul/“bf pQm a'“bf
k|fyldstfdf ;dfj]z ul/Psf]
xf]. rfn" cfly{s jif{ @)*)÷)*!
sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf Pp6f
a]Un} of]hgf ;dfj]z u/]sf] /
flS;/fªsf ufp“ l/lQ“b} uPkl5
Toxf“ a;fO“;/]/ cfpg] k|ltkl/
jf/nfO{ Pp6f 3/ pkxf/ lbg]
lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof]. k|fKt lgj]
bgsf cfwf/ ah]6 ;'lglZrt
u/]/ 3/ agfOlbg] sfo{qmd
NofOPsf] xf].
b'ud{ e]uaf6 a;fO“ ;/L ;'ud
e]utkm{ hfg] k|j[lQ lg?T;flxt
ug]{ p2]Zon] cGoqaf6 a;fO{+
;/]/ cfpg]nfO{ 3/ pkxf/
lbg] of]hgf kflnsfn] agfPsf]
5]. cGoqaf6 kflnsfleq
a;fO“ ;g{ ‘;'Gb/ ;dfh xfd|f]
;f/–a;fO“ ;/L cfpg]nfO{ 3/
pkxf/’ sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/
Psf] 5. ufp“;efdf kflnsf
cWoIf /fhs'df/ dNnn] k|:t't
ug'{ePsf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf
pQm ljifo pNn]v ePsf] xf].
b'u{d If]qaf6 a;fO“ ;/L
;'ud / zx/L If]qdf hfg]
sf] ;+Vof a9]kl5 To;nfO{
lg?T;flxt ug{ 3/ pkxf/
sfo{qmd 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] pxf“sf]
egfO 5. ‘kflnsfaf6 a;fO“;/
fO u/L ;'uddf hfg] qmd a9\g
yfn]kl5 To;nfO{ /f]Sg 3/
pkxf/ of]hgf NofOPsf] xf].’
dNnn]] eGg'eof]. t/, /flS;/
fªdf a;fO“ ;/L cfpg rfxg]
sf] ;+Vof eg] b]lvPsf] 5}g.
OR5'sx¿nfO{ lgj]bg lbg
kflnsfn] bf];|f]k6s ;"rgf
k|sfzg u/]sf] lyof]. kmfu'g !^
ut] klxnf]k6s ;"rgf k|sfzg
ul/Psf]df pQm cjlwe/ Pp6f
klg lgj]bg gk/]sf] kflnsf
;fdflhs ljsf; dxfzfvf
clws[t uf]ljGb clwsf/Ln]
atfpg'eof]. r}t !$ ut] bf];|f]
k6s ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/Psf]df
pQm cjlwdf Ps hgfsf] dfq
lgj]bg k/]sf] pxf“sf] syg 5.
To:t}, s}nfz ufp“kflnsfsf
Ps hgfn] OR5f b]vfPsf
5g\. OR5'sn] j8fdfkm{t lgj]
bg lbPsf 5g\. pQm lgj]bg
kflnsf sfof{no;Dd k'u]sf]
5}g. kflnsfsf] hg;+Vof @%
xhf/ ( ;o (^ /x“bf o;sf]
If]qkmn @ ;o @^ bzdnj
& ju{lsld 5. tTsfnLg /
flS;/fª, sf“s8f, v}/fª /
;l/v]t uflj; ;d]6]/ kflnsf
agfOPsf] xf].
pQm kfflnsfdf 3/w'/L ;j]
{If0f @)&% cg';f/ a;f]af; ug]{
hfltdf tfdfª %! bzdnj *
k|ltzt, r]kfª #& k|ltzt, If]
qL ^ bzdnj ! k|ltzt, blnt
@ bzdnj % k|ltzt, du/ !
bzdnj % k|ltzt, g]jf/ )
bzdnj & k|ltzt, a|fx\d0f )
bzdnj # k|ltzt 5g\.
;f]daf/, j}zfv #, @)*!. Monday, April 15, 2024
Unf]an /]ld6dfkm{t k};f
k7fp“bf Sof;Aofs
sf7df8f}+, -g];_
Unf]an cfO{PdO{ a}+sn]
a}+lsª k|0ffnLdfkmt{ x'g] /]ld6\
ofG; sf/f]af/nfO{ k|j4{g ug{]
p2]Zon] Unf]an /]ld6dfkm{t
k};f k7fp“bf % ;o ?lkof“;Dd
Sof;Aofs kfOg] gof“ of]hgf
;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5.
k};f cfpg], yk]/ kfpg]
gf/f;lxt ;fj{hlgs u/]sf]
Sof;Aofs of]hgfdf Unf]an
/]ld6dfkm{t ljb]zaf6 Unf]an
cfO{PdO{ a}+sdf /x]sf] vftfdf
k} ; f k7fp“ b f Sof;Aofs
kfOg] 5 . o; Sof;Aofs
of] h gfcGtu{ t /] l d6\ o fG;
k7fpg] JolQmn] @% xhf/b]lv
%) xhf/;Dd k};f k7fp“bf ;o
?lkof““, nfv;Dd k};f k7fp“bf
@%) ?lkof“ / Ps nfveGbf a9L
k};f k7fp“bf % ;o Sof;Aofs
k|fKt ug]{5g\. of] of]hgf !)
h'g @)@$ ;Dd nfu" /xg] a}+sn]
hgfPsf] 5. Unf]an cfO{PdO{
a}}+sdf ePsf] s'g} klg vftfdf
Unf]an /]ld6dfkm{t k};f k7fp“bf
a}+sn] /]ld6\ofG;dfkm{t cfPsf]
k};fdf % ;o;Dd yk ul/lbg]5.
c3f{vf“rL l;d]G6sf]
;]o/ laqmL k|aGws
/ PgPdaL Soflk6n
sf7df8f}+, -g];_
c3f{ v f“ r L l;d] G 6n]
;j{;fwf/0fdf k|fylds ;fj{hlgs
lgisfzgsf nflu PgPdaL
Soflk6nnfO{ lgisfzg tyf
laqmL k|aGwsdf lgo'Qm u/]sf]
5. ;f];DaGwL ;Demf}tfkqkl5
sDkgLn] ;fwf/0f ;] o /
lgisfzg ug]{;DaGwL sfo{sf PdhL df]6;{sf] gof“
nflu PgPdaL Soflk6nnfO{
lwQf]kq lgisfzg tyf laqmL
k|aGwsdf lgo'Qm u/]sf] xf].
;Demf}tfkqdf c3f{vf“rL
l;d]G6sf lrkm kmfOgflG;on
clkm;/ /fh' kf}8n] tyf PgPdaL
Soflk6nsf k|d'v sfo{sf/L
clws[t bLk]zs'df/ j}Bn]
x:tfIf/ ug'{ePsf] 5. lgofds
lgsfoaf6 tf]]lsPsf ;Dk"0f{
k|lqmof tyf cfjZostf k"/f u/L
oyf;Dej l56f] lgisfzgsf] PdhLsf] g]kfnsf nflu u/L ul/df ljsf; a}+sn] ;]jf
k|lqmof cufl8 a9fOg] lrkm cflwsfl/s ljt/s Pjd\ tyf ;fdfg vl/b u/L ljsf;
cd]l/sL cy{tGqnfO{ Pl;ofn] pl5Gg]
Ph]G;L, sf7df8f}+
ljZjsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf]
cy{tGq ;+o'Qm/fHo cd]l/sfaf/]
w]/} l/kf]6{ cfPsf 5g\, h;df
;g\ @)%) ;Dddf cd]l/sf
;a}eGbf 7"nf] cy{tGq g/xg]
;+s]t ul/Psf] 5.
ef/t / rLgn] o;nfO{
pl5Gg] Pp6f cWoogn] b]vfPsf]
5 eg] csf]{ cWoog l/kf]6{sf
cg';f/ ;g\ @)@* df rLgn]
cd]l/sfnfO{ pl5g]/ ljZjsf]
;a}eGbf 7"nf] cy{tGq aGg]5.
;]G6/ km/ Osf]gf]ldS; PG8
lahg]; l/;r{ -;LOaLcf/_ n]
rLgn] Ps bzscl3 cd]l/sfnfO{
pl5g]sf] atfPsf] 5. of] k|ltj]bg
tLg jif{ k'/fgf] xf], To;}n] rLg
sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Lsf] k|efjaf6 b|t"
ultdf aflx/ cfPsf] elgPsf]
lyof]. k|ltj]bgdf lj1x¿n] rLg /
cd]l/sfsf] cy{tGq aLrsf] vf8n
rLgn] l5§} k"/f ug]{ atfPsf 5g\.
;LO{aLcf/sf pkfWoIf 8un;
DofsljlnoD;n] eg], ‘o; k|If]k0fsf]
7"nf] s'/f of] xf] ls rLgsf] cfly{s
j[l4n] ult lnPsf] 5 / xfdLnfO{
nfU5 ls rLg @)@)–@% sf] aLrdf
pRrcfosf] cy{tGq aGg]5.
o;n] kf“r jif{leq cd]l/sfnfO{
pl5Gg]5.’ ljZjsf] s'n ufx{:y
pTkfbgdf rLgsf] lx:;f a9]/
kmfOgflG;on clkm;/ /fh'
kf}8]nn] atfpg'eof].
l;l6hG; a}+s a]s PG8
;]N;aLr ;Demf}tf
sf7df8f}+, -g];_
l;l6hG; a}+s OG6/g];gn
/ sf7df8f}+l:yt a]s PG8
;]N;aLr a}+ssf u|fxsnfO{ 5'6
lbg] ;dembf/L ePsf] 5. ;f]
;dembf/Lkqdf x:tfIf/kZrft\
l;l6hG; a}+ssf sf8{afxs /
df]afOn a}l+ sª u|fxsn] a]s PG8
;]N;sf] gof“ahf/, dxf/fhuGh
/ ;fTfbf]af6f]sf zfvfx¿df !)
k|ltzt;Ddsf] 5'6 kfpg]5g\.
o; lsl;dsf] ;xsfo{af6
a} + s n] l8lh6n a} + l sª
dfWodsf] k|of]unfO{ a9fpg /
u|fxsnfO{ l8lh6n dfWodaf6
e'QmfgLdf k|fT] ;fxg ug{ u|fxsd}qL
;'ljwf NofPsf] hgfPsf] 5.
lzjd\ l;d]G6n] /
Rof] laqmLsf] /]s8{
sf7df8f}+, -g];_
lzjd\ l;d]G6n] !# s/f]8 #!
nfv af]/f laqmL ub}{ ;jf{lws laqmL
x'g] cf]kL;L l;d]G6 ag]sf] 5.
cfkm\g} vfgLsf] r'g9'+ufaf6
lgld{ t u' 0 f:t/Lo l;d] G 6
pTkfbg ub}{ cfPsf] 5. lzjd\
l;d]G6 ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu ;]o/
hf/L ug]{ g]kfnsf] klxnf] l;d]G6
sDkgL klg xf]. lzjd\ l;d]G6n]
$# / %# u|]8df cf]kL;L l;d]G6
pTkfbg ub}{ cfPsf] 5.
jif{ ckm/
ul/df ljsf; a}+ssf]
sf8{df Sof; ANofs
sf7df8f}+, -g];_
sf7df8f}+, -g];_
gof“ jif{ @)*! nfO{ nlIft
!&=* k|ltzt k'us] f] 5, hxf“ ;g\
@))) df #=^ k|ltzt lyof].
k|ltj]bgdf ef/tn] a]nfotnfO{
pl5g]/ ;g\ @)#% ;Dddf ljZjsf]
bf];f| ] 7"nf] cy{tGq aGg] cg'dfg
ul/Psf] lyof]. ;LO{aLcf/n] eGof]
ls ef/tn] @)!( df k|mfG; /
a]nfotnfO{ pl5g]sf] 5 eg] @)@$
df of] ljZjsf] kf“rf}+ 7"nf] cy{tGq
aGb}5. t/, k|ltj]bgdf of] klg
elgPsf] 5 ls ?k}of“sf] d"Nodf
cfPsf] lu/fj6sf sf/0f a]nfot
s]xL ;do kl5 kg{;S5. t/ of]
r/0f lgs} 5f]6f] cjlwsf nflu
x'g5] . o;kl5 km]l/ cy{tGqdf
;'wf/ cfpg] 5 / ;g\ @)#% ;Dddf
ef/t ljZjsf] bf];f| ] 7"nf] cy{tGqsf]
¿kdf pleg]5.
Ps ly+s 6\of+sn] klg rLgsf]
cy{tGqaf/] o:t} cg'dfg u/]sf]
5. dlxgfsf] z'¿df, rLgsf]
cflwsfl/s klqsf Unf]an
6fOD;n] Ps ly+s 6\of+snfO{
p4[t ub}{ l/kf]6{ k|sflzt u¥of],
h;df elgPsf] lyof], ‘;g\ @)#%
;Dddf rLg ljZjsf] ;a}eGbf
7"nf] cy{tGq aGg]5.’ lj1
eG5g\ ls olb rLgn] cfufdL
kf“r jif{df s'n ufx{:Yo pTkfbg
-hL8LkL_ df % k|ltzt jflif{s
j[l4 sfod /fVof] / ;g\ @)#%
;Dd $ k|ltztsf] j[l4b/ sfod
/fVof] eg] cd]l/sfnfO{ pl5Gg]5.
cfoftstf{ kf/fdfpG6 df]6;{
k|flnn] gof“ jif{nfO{ nlIft
u/]/ ‘gof“ jif{ @)*! sf] axf/
PdhL;“u cfsif{s pkxf/’ gfds
of]hgf ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5.
of] of]hgfcGtu{t u|fxsn] &
nfv;Ddsf] gub 5'6 k|fKt ug{
;Sg]5g\. ckm/cGtu{t PdhLsf]
OeL df]8ndf u|fxsn] lgMz'Ns
6fo/, & lsnf]jf6sf] P;L rfh{/,
/ rfn" cfly{s jif{sf] ;8s s/df
5'6h:tf kmfObf lng;Sg]5g\.
clxn] g]kfndf PdhL $ OeL,
h]8P; OeL, sf]d6] OeL u/L #
ljB'tLo ;jf/L / x]S6/, PrP;,
/ P;6/ u/L # OGwg÷xfOla|8
;jf/L pknAw 5g\. oL ;a}
;jf/Ldf sDkgLn] km/s km/s
ckm/ pknAw u/fPsf] 5.
sDkgLsf cg';f/ PdhLsf uf8Ldf
clwQmd & nfvsf] gub 5'6;+u}
& lsnf]jf6sf] rfh{/, cltl/Qm
6fo/, / rfn" cfly{s jif{sf]
;8s s/df 5'6h:tf y'k}| kmfObf
o; of]hgfdf ;dfj]z 5g\. /,
of]hgfdf ;t{ klg nfu" x'g5] g\.
d]6nfOkmåf/f ljQLo
;r]tgf
sf7df8f}+, -g];_
d]6nfOkm g]kfnn] hLjg
ladf ;r]tgf sfo{qmdnfO{ yk
ljQLo ;]jf gk'u]sf ;d'bfodf
lj:tf/ ub}{5, h;n] b]ze/sf
kl/jf/nfO{ pgLx¿sf] ljQLo
1fg / nlrnf]kg lgdf{0f ug{
d2t u5{. of] d]6nfOkmsf]
skf]{/]6 ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj
sfo{qmdcGtu{tsf] Ps lx:;f
xf]. o;}qmddf bds, nxfg,
hgsk'/, s6f/L, a“;] Lzx/, /}gf;
gu/kflnsf ndh'ª, gjnk'/,
af/f, a+u3f6, kfNkf, ;Nofg,
b}nv ] , h'Dnf, s}nfnL / Onfdsf
ljleGg ;d"xnfO{ ;d]6\g]5.
;xefuLn] cGt/lqmofTds
;q / hfgsf/Ld"ns ;fdu|Ldfkm{t
hLjgladfsf] dxTj / kmfObf
l;Sg]5g\, ljQLo pTkfbgdf
kx'r“ sd ePsf If]qdf ljQLo
;zQmLs/0fnfO{ a9fjf lbg]5g\.
o; sfo{qmdaf6 pgLx¿ nfeflGjt
x'g5] g\. o; sfo{qmdaf6 pgLx¿n]
cfˆgf] kl/jf/ / ;DklQ, cfly{s
eljio / ck|Toflzt r'gf}tLnfO{
cfTdljZjf;sf ;fy Joj:yfkg
ug{ cfjZos 1fg / pks/0f
k|fKt u5{g.\
a}+ssf] 8]la6÷qm]l86 sf8{af6
e'QmfgL ubf{ @) k|ltzt *!
k|ltzt jf clwstd @ ;o
;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5. sDkgLn]
‘l:k|ª ckm/ @)*)’ cGtu{t
ljleGg cfsif{s Kofs tyf
gub lkmtf{ of]hgf ;fj{hlgs ;'ljwf ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] xf].
gof“ ckm/cGtu{t sDkgLn]
ljleGg ;'ljwf;lxtsf gof“
EjfO; tyf 8]6f Kofs]h
;~rfngdf NofPsf] hgfPsf] 5.
o;cg';f/ !* ?lkof“df
Ps lbg;Dd ;a} g]6js{df
sn ug{ ;lsg] -cn g]6_
@% ldg]6 cn g]6 cn6fOd
u/]sf] 5. EjfO; Kofs pknAw 5 eg]
o; of]hgfcGtu{t a}+ssf] #% ?lkof“df b'O{ 306f;Dd
8]la6÷qm]l86 sf8{ k|of]ustf{n] k|of]u ug{ ;lsg] b'O{ 306f
g] k fnleq sf/f] a f/ ubf{ cglnld6]8 8]6f Kofs pknAw
clwstd @ ;o;Dd gub 5. oLafx]s ljleGg b/sf
lkmtf{ k|fKt x'g]5. gub/lxt EjfO;, 8]6f / P;PdP;
sf/f]af/nfO{ k|fT] ;fxg Pj+ k|j4{g Kofs;d]t pknAw 5g\.
ug]{ x]t'n] ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] gof“ EjfO; Kofs]hcGtu{t
;f] of]hgfsf] @)*! j}zfv # ;a} g]6js{df k|of]u ug{ ;lsg]
ut];Dd 5. ;fy}, ul/df ljsf; !)! ldg]6, !%) ldg]6 / %#%
a}s
+ n] lsgd]ndf yk ;xhLs/0f ldg]6 EjfO; Kofs pknAw
ub}{ qm]l86sf8{df ls:tfaGbLsf] x'g5] . ;fy}, #% lbg;Dd h'g;'s}
;]jf;'?jft ul/;s]sf] 5. ;do / h'g;'s} g]6js{df klg
k|of]u ug{ ;lsg] !$)) ldg]6
;ft} k|b]zdf k7fcf] cn g]6 EjfO; Kofs hDdf kf“r
;o (( ?lkof“df pknAw x'g]5.
;]jf gof“ 8]6f Kofs]hcGtu{t
sf7df8f}+, -g];_ @$ ?lkof“df Ps 306f EjfO;
/ 8]6f Kofs]h pknAw x'g]5.
/fO8 ;]ol/ª Joj;fosf] ;f] Kofs]h vl/b u/]df Ps
cu|0fL sDkgL k7fcf]sf] ‘afOs 306f;Dd sDkgLs} g]6js{df
/fO8’ ;]jf d'n'ssf yk !*
j6f ;x/df pknAw ePsf] 5.
-cg–g]6_ cglnld6]8 sn ug{
/ 8]6f rnfpg;d]t ;lsG5.
o;cl3 sf7df8f}+ pkTosf / To;}u/L, @) ?lkof“df
lrtjgdf dfq} ;Lldt ;]jfnfO{ Ps lbgsf nflu ^)) PdaL
;ft} k|b]zdf la:tf/ ul/Psf] 8] 8f6f Kofs / *) ?lkof“df
k7fcf] g]kfnsf k|aGw lgb]{zs tLg lbg;Dd rnfpg ;lsg]
cl;ddfg l;+ x a:Goftn] tyf Ps ;o gf} ?lkof“df ;ft
hfgsf/L lbg'eof] lbg;Dd rnfpg ;lsg] tLg
sf]zL k|bz] sf gf} ;x/
la/f6gu/, bds, pnf{af/L,
lhaL 8]6f Kofs pknAw x'g]5.
oLafx]s tLg ;o (( ?lkof“df
la/f6rf]s, O6x/L, Og?jf, @* lbg;Dd rnfpg ;lsg] !#
w/fg, latf{df]8, eb|k'/df lhaL 8]6f Kofs pknAw x'g]5.
k7fcf]sf] ;]jf la:tf/ ePsf]
5. dw]; k|bz] sf] jL/u~h
/ hgsk'/;“u} b]zs} ko{6sLo Dffg'ifL n3'ljQsf]
/fhwfgL u08sL k|bz] sf] kf]v/fdf ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg
klg k7fcf]sf] /fO8 ;]ol/ª sf7df8f}+, -g];_
;]jf ;'? ePsf] 5. n'lDagL
k|bz] sf] a'6jn, g]kfnu~h / Dffg' i fL n3' l jQ ljQLo
e}/xjf tyf ;'b/" klZrd k|bz] sf]
;+ : yfsf] kf“ r f} jflif{ s
wgu9Ldf k7fcf]sf] ;]jf lj:tf/
;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg ePsf]
eO;s]sf] 5. o;cufl8 ;]jf
la:tf/sf] of]hgfdf ;dfj]z
geP klg :yfgLosf] dfucg';f/
5. ;fwf/0f;efdf ;~rfns
;ldltsf cWoIf kb\ d f;gf
zfSoåf/f k| : t' t sDkgLsf]
;'b/" klZrd k|bz] sf] lj/]Gb|gu/df
jflif{ s k| l tj] b g kfl/t
;]jf la:tf/ ul/Psf] a:Goftn]
ePsf] 5.
atfP. eljiodf cGo gof“
pQm ;efdf k|d'v sfo{sf/L
;x/df klg ;]jf la:tf/ ug]{ clws[t zf]ef ah|frfo{n] :jfut
sDkgLsf] of]hgf 5. dGtJo JoQm ub}{ ;+:yfsf] ;du|
cj:yf tyf k|ultaf/] k|sfz
g]kfn 6]lnsdåf/f kfg'{eof]. kf“rjif{ k"/f u/]sf]
Kofsdf ckm/ ;+:yfn] ut cfj;Dddf !$ j6f
sf7df8f}+, -g];_ lhNnfdf #^ j6f zfvfdfkm{t
#$ xhf/ @$( hgf ;b:odf
g]kfn 6]lnsdn] gof“ ckm/ ;]jf k|bfg ub}{ cfPsf] 5.
wdfwd /sfdGt/ /
sfo{qmd ;+zf]wg
Ps dlxgfd} @ va{ vr{
sf7df8f}+, -g];_
cy{ dGqfnon] rfn" cfly{s jif{sf]
ah]6df ;dfj]z ul/Psf cfof]hgfaf6 sl/a
@ va{ ?lkof“sf] /sdfGt/ tyf sfo{qmd
;+zf]wg u/]sf] 5. ljleGg cfof]hgfdf vr{
gePsf] eGb} /sdfGt/ tyf sfo{qmd ;+zf]wg
ltj|tf lbPsf] 5. ;Qf ;dLs/0f kl/jt{g
eP;“u} /sfdGt/ / ;Qf ;dLs/0fnfO{
ltj|tf lbOPsf] xf].
kl5Nnf] Ps dlxgfdf ljleGg lgsfoaf6
! ca{ ^# s/f]8 ?lkof“ /sdfGt/ u/L vr{
ePsf] 5. o:t} @ ca{ ^# s/f]8 ?lkof“sf]
sfo{qmd ;+zf]wg ul/Psf] 5. ljljw zLif{sdf
/flvPsf], t/ xfn;Dd vr{ gePsf] ah]6af6
#^ ca{ %) s/f]8 vr{ ul/Psf] 5.
/sdfGt/dWo] ;a}eGbf a9L :jf:Yo tyf
hg;+Vof dGqfno / ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf
oftfoft dGqfnoaf6 ePsf] 5. :jf:Yo
dGqfnodftxtsf ;/sf/L lgsfon] ^$
s/f]8 $! nfv ?lkof“ /sdfGt/ u/]sf
5g\. To:t}, ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft
dGqfnon] $* s/f]8 *^ nfvsf] /sdfGt/
u/]sf] 5.
To:t}, @* :yfgLo txsf nflu
kflnsfcGtu{t lgdf{0ffwLg cfwf/e"t
c:ktfnsf] sfo{ k|ult tyf df]lanfOh];g
e'QmfgLsf] /sdfGt/ ul/Psf] 5. pQm
zLif{sdf $( s/f]8 @$ nfv #! xhf/
?lkof““ vr{ ePsf] 5.
5fqfj[lQ s/f/df sfo{/t lrlsT;s tyf
:jf:YosdL{sf] kfl/>lds / eQf e'QmfgL ug{
:jf:Yo If]q ;'wf/ sfo{qmdsf nflu #@ nfv
?lkof““ /sdfGt/ ePsf] 5. o:t}, lduf}{nf
k|Tof/f]k0f u/]sf, 8fonfOl;; u/fO/x]sf,
SofG;//f]uL / d]?b08 kIf3ftsf la/fdLnfO{
cf}iflw pkrf/ vr{afkt dfl;s % xhf/sf
b/n] pknAw u/fOg] /sd e'QmfgL ug{ !$
s/f]8 *% nfv lgsf;f ePsf] 5.
ef} l ts k" j f{ w f/ tyf oftfoft
dGqfnocGtu{ t dxfsfnL sf] l /8f] /
-a|Dxb]j–em'nf3f6–bfr{‘nf–l6ªs/_ cGtu{t
ljsf; lgdf{0f lgb]{zgfnosf nflu &) nfv
?lkof““ /sdfGt/ u/L vr{ ePsf] 5. ;8s
lgdf{0fsf] bfloTj k|fyldstfsf] cfwf/df
lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3df k'gM u'?ª
sf:sL, -g];_
g]kfn lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3 sf:sLsf]
#)cf}+ ;fwf/0f Pj+ !%cf}+ clwj]zg ;DkGg
ePsf] 5. clwj]zgn] lnnsfhL u'?ªnfO{
k'gM cWoIfdf lgjf{lrt u/]sf] 5.
;+3 sf:sLsf jl/i7 pkfWoIf ;'j0f{
>]i7 / u'?ªaLr ePsf] k|lt:kwf{df #)
dtn] u'?ª ljhoL ePsf x'g\. u'?ªn] !(@
dt Nofp“bf >]i7n] !^@ dt NofPsf lyP.
To:t}, jl/i7 pkfWoIfdf k|]d kxf/L,
pkfWoIfdf l;/; af:tf]nf, ;lrjdf
cy{ &
e'QmfgL ug{ ;8s l8lehg, 3f]/fxL -bfª_
nfO{ ( s/f]8 $ nfv ?lkof““ k};f lgsf;f
lbOPsf] 5.
pQ/ blIf0f /fhdfu{ -s0ff{ n L,
sfnLu08sL / sf]zL_ sf nflu s/f/ ;]jf
z'Ns :jLs[t b/aGbLsf] s/f/ sd{rf/Ldf
gk'u /sd a/fa/ @ nfv (^ xhf/ k7fOPsf]
5. /0fgLlts ;8s k'n lgdf{0f tyf k'n
k'n];f ;+/If0fcGtu{tsf sfof{nodf @%
s/f]8 ( nfv /sdfGt/ ePsf] 5 . tdf]/
sf]l/8f]/ rt/f–d"n3f6–;'ef8vf]nf ;8s
of]hgf d"n3f6 -;'g;/L_ sf nflu !$ s/f]8
lgsf;f ul/Psf] 5.
dGqfnon] cf}Bf]lus If]q Joj:yfkg
lnld6]8nfO{ C0f nufgL ug{sf nflu
cf}Bf]lus k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfo{qmdcGtu{t
C0f nufgL ug{ b'O{ s/f]8 @$ nfv lbPsf] 5.
/Iff dGqfnodftxt h+uL c•f, ;}lgs
xjfO{ dxf–lgb]{zgfno, jL/]Gb| c:ktfn
-kf]:6 PlS;8]G6 ;]G6/;d]t_ / /fli6«o ;]jf
bncGtu{tsf sfo{qmddf yk36 / /sdfGt/
ul/Psf 5g\.
:yfgLo txaf6 vr{ x'g]u/L :jf:Yo
dGqfnocGtu{ t sf] PsLs[ t :jf:Yo
k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfo{qmdcGtu{tsf] %%
s/f]8 &@ nfv ?lkof““sf] sfo{qmd ;+zf]wg
u/L /sd k7fOPsf] 5. s[lif ljsf;
dGqfnocGtu{tsf] k]z' ;]jf ljefusf]
cfu|xdf $* s/f]8a/fa/sf] sfo{qmd
;+zf]wg ePsf] 5.
zx/L ljsf; dGqfnocGtu{tsf $%
s/f]8 $% nfv tyf k|b]zcGtu{tsf Ps
s/f]8 *! nfvsf sfo{qmd ;+zf]wg ePsf
5g\. g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0fdf ;/sf/sf]
C0f nufgL /xg] u/L Ps ca{ ^# s/f]8
!& nfv lgsf;f ul/Psf] 5.
cfly{ s sfo{ l jlw tyf ljQLo
pQ/bfloTj;DaGwL P] g df rfn" cfly{ s
jif{sf] ah]6 vr{ x'g g;s]kl5 /sdfGt/,
sfo{ q md ;+ z f] w g / yk lgsf;faf6 vr{
ug{ kfpg] Joj:yf 5. dGqfnon] P] g df
6] s ] / lg0f{ o ub} { cfPsf] 5. t/, cfly{ s
jif{ s f] cGTolt/ x' g ] o; lsl;dsf
vr{ n ] ljsf;eGbf clgoldttf a9fpg]
lj1sf] egfO 5.
8Da//fh 9sfn, ;xlrjdf w'|jafa' e§/fO{
/ sf]iffWoIfdf lx/fdl0f kf]v/]n lgjf{lrt
ePsf 5g\.
o;}u/L, ;+3sf] ;x–sf]iffWoIfdf ls/0f
uf}td tyf ;b:odf hgs >]i7, O{= ldng
;'j]bL, :jLsf/ kf]v/]n, xl/k|;fb kxf/L,
k|sfz 8L;L / O{= x]dk|;fb u'?ª lgjf{lrt
ePsf 5g\.
$ ;o !( dtbftf /x]sf]df dtbfg
k|lqmofdf # ;o %( hgfn] dtbfg u/]sf
lyP. b'O{jif]{ sfo{sfn /x]sf] ;ldlt !#
;b:oLo /x]sf 5g\.
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;f]daf/, j}zfv #, @)*! . Monday, April 15, 2024
cjf8{ / ;Ddfgsf]
cf]O/f]
/ZdL yfkf
gf]/~hgsf] If]qdf jif{ @)*)
d df ;a}eGbf w]/} ultljlw
cjf8{ / ;Ddfg sfo{qmdsf]
b]lvof]. g]kfnL ;+uLt / lkmNdsf
nflu eGb} ;ft}lkR5]h;f] cjf8{ /
;Ddfgsf sfo{qmd eO/x]. w]/h} ;f] o:tf
sfo{qmd s]jn sfo{qmdsf nflu u/]sf]
kfOof]. oxf“rflx“ To:tf sfo{qmdnfO{
kms]{/ x]l/Psf] 5, h'g rrf{ ug{ /
;Demgnfos 5g\.
g]kfnL uLt ;+uLt cjf8{s} If]qdf
dxTjk"0f{ dflg“b} cfPsf] ljGWojfl;gL
Do'lhs cjf8{ @)&( j}zfv t];|f] ;ftf
;DkGg eof]. uLt ;+uLtdf cd"No
of]ubfg k'¥ofPafkt ;+uLtsf/ tyf
;+uLt k|lzIfs k|sfz u'?ªnfO{ gub
Ps nfv;lxt ljGWojfl;gL nfOkm6fOd
clred]G6 cjf8{ @)&(, gub %)
xhf/;lxt uflosf ;'sldt u'?ªnfO{
ljGWojfl;gL ;+uLt ;fwgf ;Ddfg
@)&( / nf]sufos emnsdfg uGwj{sf]
gfddf :yflkt emnsdfg nf]s ;+uLt
;Ddfg @)&( af6 gub @% xhf/;lxt
nf]sufos ab|L k+u]gLnfO{ ;Ddfg
ul/of]. @)&( ;fndf ahf/df cfPsf
uLt ;+uLtsf ljleGg @! ljwfdf cjf8{
k|bfg ul/Psf] ;df/f]xdf Vofltk|fKt
ufos :j= k|]dWjh k|wfgsf] gfddf
:yflkt k|]dWjh ;+uLt /Tg ;Ddfg
@)&( ufos tyf ;+uLtsf/ eljg
9'+ufgf / ljGWojfl;gL snf kqsfl/tf
;Ddfg @)&( gub @% xhf/;lxt g/]z
e§/fO{nfO{ k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof].
c;f/ t];|f] ;ftf 5fof“ 5lj
lqmo;gsf] cfof]hgfdf 8L l;g] cjf8{sf]
!#cf}+ / rf}wf}+ ;+:s/0f /fhwfgLdf
;DkGg eof]. sf]le8 !( sf sf/0f
/f]lsPsf b'O{ jif{sf cjf8{ ;df/f]xdf
lgdf{tf tyf cleg]tf ch{'g >]i7 /
cleg]qL, lgdf{qL tyf lgb]{zs bLkf>L
lg/f}nfnfO{ 5fof“ 5lj /ht ;Ddfgaf6
;Ddflgt ul/of]. To;}u/L, lkmNd
kqsf/ s'j]/ lu/LnfO{ gub;lxt 5fof“
5lj lkmNd kqsfl/tf k'/:sf/ k|bfg
ul/Psf] lyof] eg] ;df/f]xdf !#cf}+
;+:s/0fcGtu{t @)&& ;fndf k|bz{gdf
cfPsf ;ft lkmNdaf6 ljleGg kf“r
ljwfdf cjf8{ k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof].
To;}u/L, rf}wf}+ ;+:s/0fsf] 8L l;g]
cjf8{ @)&* cGtu{t !# ljwfdf cjf8{
k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof].
g]kfnL snfsf/nfO{ lnP/ g]kfnd}
lvlrPsf] g]kfnL efiffsf] klxnf] lkmNd
cfdfsf cleg]qLx¿ e'jg rGb, r}Tob]jL
l;+x / j;'Gw/f e';fnåf/f :yflkt e'jg
r}To j;'Gwf/f kmfpG8];gn] /fhwfgLdf
Ps sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/L k|d'v
cltly ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlwdGqL
/]vf zdf{n] snfsdL{x¿nfO{ k'/:sf/
k|bfg u/]sL lyOg\. ;df/f]xdf uLtsf/,
lgdf{tf tyf lgb]{zs ofbj v/]n /
uLtsf/, lgdf{tf lgb]{zs tyf cleg]tf
gL/ zfxnfO{ qmdzM @)&( / @)*)
sfdgf Go"h klAns];G;\ k||flnåf/f k|sflzt . sfof{noM sfdgf Knfhf, eLd;]g:yfg, sf7df8f+} . kf]ag+ @)$% . kmf]gM $–@^!!&( . km\ofS;M $–@!*((). Email: nepalsamacharpatra@gmail.com . k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t tyf k|aGw ;DkfbsM lb/]snfn >]i7 . ;DkfbsM ;fu/ kl08t
;fnsf] xl/z e'jg rGb k'/:sf/af6
k'/:s[t ul/of]. ;+uLtsf/ u0f]z /l;s
/ cleg]tf lzj >]i7nfO{ qmdzM @)&( /
@)*) ;fnsf] r}Tob]jL l;+x k'/:sf/af6
k'/:s[t ul/of]. To:t}, cleg]qL ldlynf
zdf{ / zld{nf dNnnfO{ qmdzM @)&(
/ @)*) ;fnsf] r]tgf/fo0f j;'Gw/f
e';fn k'/:sf/af6 k'/:s[t ul/of].
k'/:s[t ;Dk"0f{ snfsdL{nfO{ hgxL %!
xhf/ k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof].
c;f]h t];|f] ;ftf Vofltk|fKt nf]s
uflosf tLy{s'df/L yfkfnfO{ ;u/dfyf
nfOkm6fOd clred]G6 cjf8{af6 ;Ddfg
ul/of]. ;xf/f u|'k kf“rf} ;u/dfyf
Do'lhs cjf8{ @)*) df yfkfnfO{ gub
!& xhf/ ^ ;o (^ ?lkof“;lxt ;Ddfg
ul/Psf] xf]. sfo{qmddf kqsf/ cgGt
jfUn]nfO{ gub cf7 xhf/ cf7 ;o $*
?lkof“;lxt ;u/dfyf snf kqsfl/tf
/ht ;Ddfgaf6 ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof]
eg] ;u/dfyf /]l8of] kqsfl/tf ;Ddfg
ljhg b'jf8LnfO{, ;+uLtsf/ /fhs'df/
au/nfO{ ;u/dfyf ;+uLt ;fwgf ;Ddfg
/ Joj;foL zDe' >]i7nfO{ ;u/dfyf
;Ddfg k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof].
k'; bf];|f] ;ftf ljnIf0f lqmo;gsf]
Joj:yfkgdf Sjfln6L lkmND;\ k|flnåf/f
dn] l ;ofdf cfof] l ht Sjfln6L
OG6/6]gd]G6 cjf8{ /fhwfgLsf] /fli6«o
gfr3/df ;dfkg ul/Psf] lyof]. t];|f]
;+:s/0fsf] cjf8{ sfo{qmddf g]kfn
;dfrf/kqsf jl/i7 ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs
ljb'/ lu/LnfO{ /ht rnlrq kqsfl/tf
k'/:sf/, lgb]{zs ;'lrqf >]i7nfO{ /ht
snfsfl/tf ;Ddfg, ;~rf/sdL{x¿
uf]kLs[i0f rfkfufO{+, uLtf clwsf/L,
/]0f'sf 9sfn, ufos nf]s]g tfdfª,
km];g l8hfOg/ lbndfof du/ /
;dfh;]jL d'gf lnDa"nfO{ ljz]if ;Ddfg
ul/Psf] lyof].
df3 t];|f] ;ftf gfltsfhL /fli6«o
;|i6f ;Ddfg tyf k'/:sf/–@)*)
k|bfg ul/Psf] 5. gfltsfhL :d[lt
;dfhåf/f /fi6«klt sfof{no zLtn
lgjf;df cfof]lht Ps ;df/f]xaLr
/fi6«klt /fdrGb| kf}8]nn] ;+uLt ;fws
gfltsfhLsf] ((cf}+ hGdhoGtLsf] cj;/
kf/]/ 3f]if0ff ePsf] ;Ddfg tyf k'/:sf/
ljleGg snfsdL{nfO{ k|bfg u/]sf
lyP. sfo{qmddf uLt /rgftkm{sf]
gfltsfhL /fli6«o ljlzi6 ;+uLt ;Ddfg
cfgGb clwsf/L, jfBjfbgtkm{ s]zj
;'gfd, uLt /rgftkm{ e"if0f v/]n,
uLt /rgftkm{ ;'gLn yfkf, k/Dk/fut
;+uLtkm{ wd{ d'lgsf/, ufogtkm{
;'b]z zdf{, jfBjfbgtkm{ s'df/ l;+x,
jfBjfbgtkm{ ;'j0f{ lnDa", uLt /rgftkm{
/fd e§/fO{ tyf uLt /rgftkm{ j;Gt
ljTof;L yfkfn] k|fKt u/]sf lyP.
To:t} gfltsfhL /fli6«o ;+uLt k'/:sf/
uLtsf/ ljho lzjfsf]6L, ufos lzlz/
of]uL, uflosf aflgsf k|wfg tyf
;+uLtsf/ /fhg/fh lzjfsf]6LnfO{ k|bfg
ul/Psf] lyof]. gfltsfhL /fli6«o k|ltef
k'/:sf/ ufos ;~ho t'd|f]s, uflosf
/rgf l/dfn, ;+uLtsf/ f/ zlzljqmd
yfkf tyf uLt /]sl8{8{:6 k|sfz
ld>n] k|fKt u/]. ;f]xL cj;df
gfltsfhL /fli6«o nf]s
;+uLt k'/:sf/ nf]sufos fos
cd[t vftLnfO{ lbOof] Oof]
eg] gfltsfhL /fli6«o
snf kqsfl/tf k'/:sf//
kqsf/åo s[i0f e§/fO{O
/ zflGtlk|on] k|fKt
u/].
kmfu'g klxnf] xKtf
rnlrq kqsf/ ;+3
g]kfnåf/f x]6f}+8fdf
cfof]lht k|yd /fli6«o
e]nf tyf rnlrq
kqsfl/tf sfo{zfnf
;DkGg eof]. x]6f}+8f
pkdxfgf/kflnsfsL
k|d'v dLgfs'df/L nfdfåf/f cf/De
ul/Psf] sfo{qmd jfudtL k|b]zsf
d'VodGqL zflns/fd hDs§]nn] ;dfkg
u/]sf lyP. rnlrq kqsf/ ;+3
g]kfn, dsjfgk'/ zfvfsf] ;dGjo /
Joj:yfkgdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf lkmNd
;Da4 ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfsf k|ltlglwsf]
;xeflutfdf rnlrq kqsf/nfO{
ljleGg tflnd k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof].
b]ze/af6 sl/a Ps ;o %) eGbf
a9L kqsf/ tyf lkmNdsdL{ e]nf
ePsf lyP. ;+:yf :yfkgfsf] @% jif{
k"/f ePsf] cj;/df cfof]lht e]nfdf
l;g]df ;+jfb, cGt/lqmof, sfo{zfnf,
uf]i7L, sfo{kq k|:t'tnufot ljifosf
!! ;];g ;~rfng ePsf] e]nfkl5 ;+3n]
!# a'“b] 3f]if0ffkq hf/L u/]sf] lyof].
kmfu'g t];|f] ;ftf OG6/g];gn
g]6js{ ckm g]kfnL lkmNd d]s;{
-cfO{PgPgPkm_ n] kf“r bzs;Dd
g]kfnL lkmNd snfsf] If]qdf of]ubfg
k' ¥ ofPsf snfsdL{ n fO{ rnlrq
:jl0f{d ;Ddfg–@)*) af6 ;Ddfg
u¥of]. cfO{PgPgPkmn] /fhwfgLdf
cfof]hgf u/]sf] k|yd ;fwf/0f;efsf]
cj;/df gL/ zfx, p4j kf}8]n, e'jg
rGb, d's'Gblszf]/ e§/fO{ / g/]Gb|
v8\sfnfO{ of]ubfgsf] sb/:j?k
/fli6«o ;efsf cWoIf u0f]zk|;fb
ltldlN;gfn] ;Ddfg u/]sf x'g\.
sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf] gof“ sfo{;ldlt
rog ul/Psf] lyof].
g]kfnL lkmNddf of]ubfg k'¥ofp“b}
cfPsf ;ft dlxnf lkmNdsdL{ tyf
kqsf/nfO{ cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf
lbj;sf] cj;/df /fhwfgLdf Ps
sfo{qmdaLr ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5.
rnlrq ljsf; af] 8 { å f/ af] 8 { s }
sfo{nodf cfof]lht ;df/f]xdf ;~rf/
tyf ;"rgf k|ljlwdGqL /]vf zdf{n]
cleg]qLx¿ s]sL clwsf/L, lk|o+sf
sfsL{ / ;l/tf nfld5fg], lgb]z{ s /]gfzf
jfGtjf /fO{, k|fljlws Ct' /fgf, åGå
lgb]{zs ls/0f bfxfn / kqsf/ ;f/bf
yfkfnfO{ hgxL gub @% xhf/;lxt
;Ddfg u/]sL lyOg\. ;f]xL cj;/df
lkmNddf gf/L ljifodf b'O{ ;+jfb u/L
cg'ej cfbfgk|bfg ul/Psf] lyof].
;+jfbdf k'/fgf lkmNdsdL{ uf}/L dNn,
em/gf yfkf, s]sL clwsf/L, lgb]{zs
/Iffl;+x /f0ff ;xefuL ePsf lyP eg]
;+jfbsf] ;xhLs/0f kqsf/ zf/bf
yfkfn] u/]sL lyOg\.
cGo :yfgsf] xsdf ;DalGwt
cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no / /fh:j
k'is/nfnåf/f k|lti7flkt
s
sf/f
;sffTdTdss
;
;frf]rs
;j+ fx
sf f]
fdd ;
ssf
;G
;\
ggff GGo
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shf{ r'Qmf÷lgoldt ug{, u/fpg cfpg tyf gcfPdf sfnf];'lrdf
/fVg] af/]sf] #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf
k|sflzt ldlt M @)*!÷)!÷)#
o; ljQLo ;+:yfsf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no tyf zfvf sfof{noaf6 shf{ lng] b]xfo adf]lhd C0fLn] C0f lnbf ul/
lbg' ePsf] lnvt / shf{ l:js[t kqsf] zt{df tf]lsP adf]lhd ljQLo ;+:yfnfO{ ltg'{ a'emfpg' kg]{ ;Dk"0f{
afFsL aSof}tf /sd Dofb leq r'Qmf–e'Qmfg gug'{ ePsf]n] o; ljQLo ;+:yfaf6 k6s k6s df}lvs, lnlvt,
kmf]g tyf SMS dfkm{t t/–tfs]tf ubf{ ;d]t shf{ r'Qmf ug]{ tkm{ tTk/tf gb]vfpg' ePsf]n] of] ;"rgf k|s-
flzt ul/Psf] 5 . pQm Dofb leq o; ljQLo ;+:yfnfO{ ltg'{ a'emfpg' kg]{ ;fFjf, Aofh, xhf{gf Aofh tyf cGo
b}–b:t'/x? ;d]tsf n]gf /sd a'emfpg' x'g÷a'emfpg nufpg' x'g ;DaGwLt C0fL tyf ;DaGwLt kIfx?nfO{
;"lrt ul/Psf] 5 . pQm ;'rgfsf] Dofb leq aSof}tf ePsf] ;Dk"0f{ shf{ /sd ljQLo ;+:yfnfO{ r'Qmf e'Qmfg
gu/L c6]/ ul/ a;]df C0f ln+bfsf avt o; ljQLo ;+:yfnfO{ n]lvlbg' ePsf] lwtf]af6 / sbdsbflrt
pQm lwtf]af6 c;'n pk/ x'g g;sL afFsL /x]sf] /sd C0fL jf lghsf] Psf;uf]n kl/jf/sf gfpFdf /x]sf]
cGo rn crn ;DklQ, C0f lnbf hdflg lbg]sf gfddf /x]sf] jf lghsf] xssf] rn–crn ;DkQLaf6
;d]t a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yf ;DaGwL P]g, @)&# tyf cGo k|rlnt sfg'g adf]lhd lnnfd laqmL u/L
jf cGo s'g} Joj:yf u/L ljQLo ;+:yfsf] n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ ul/lng] tyf C0fL tyf ;DaGwLt cGo
kIfx?nfO{ ;d]t g]kfn /fi6« a}+saf6 s, v / u ju{sf Ohfhtkqk|fKt ;+:yfx?nfO{ hf/L ul/Psf] PsLs[[t
lgb]{zg @)*) sf] !@-(_ adf]lhd shf{ ;"rgf s]Gb|sf] sfnf] ;"rLdf ;dfj]z ug]{ k|lqmof cl3 a9fOg]
Joxf]/f ;d]t k"j{ hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ ;"lrt ul/Psf] 5 .
tklzn
!= C0fLsf] ljj/0f
s_ C0fLsf] gfd M k|fO{e6] kmd{ /lhi6«;] g P]g, @)!$ adf]lhd g]kfn ;/sf/ pBf]u, jfl0fHo tyf
cfk"lt{ dGqfno jfl0fHo cfk"lt{ tyf pkef]Qmf ;+/If0f ljefudf ldlt @)*)÷)@÷@^ ut], k|f=km=/=
g+= #–#$–#&^–!^!$!^÷@)&(÷*) df btf{ ePsf], :yfoL n]vf g+= !!(&^$&!* eO{ nlntk'/ lhNnf,
nlntk'/ d=g=kf= j8f g+= !% l:yt /lhi6«/ sfof{no /x]sf] >L ;Ld]S; OG6/k|fOh]h .
-k|fk] f| O6/ M ljdn s'df/ u'Kt _
shf{sf] k|sf/ M cfjf;÷c6f] shf{
v_ C0fLsf] gfd M cr{gf u'Ktf
JolQmut hdfgL] lbg]x?sf] ljj/0f
k|f]k|fO6/÷JolQmut hdflgstf{ M ljdn s'df/ u'Kt JolQmut hdflgstf{ M cr{gf u'Ktf
afa' M >L /fd otg u'Kt afa' M /fd cjw u'Ktf
afh] M /fd :j?k u'Kt klt M ljdn s'df/ u'Kt
Gff=k|=g+= M ^÷%&^ Gff=k|=g+= M $÷)@÷^!*@
Hff/L ldlt M @)$(÷!)÷!*, lh=k|=sf M slknj:t' Hff/L ldlt M @)^#÷)#÷)*, lh=k|=sf M slknj:t'
7]ufgf M slknj:t' lhNnf, axfb'/u+h gu/÷uf=k 7]ufgf M slknj:t' lhNnf, axfb'/u+h uf=lj=;÷
j8f g+= )^, sf] kl/jlt{t slknj:t' lhNnf, p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= )^, sf] kl/jlt{t slknj:t'
s[i0fgu/ g=kf j8f g+= )* . lhNnf, s[i0fgu/ g=kf j8f g+= )* .
sfof{no gePsf] lhNnfdf sf]if tyf xfnM nlntk'/ lhNnf, nlntk'/ d=g=kf= j8f g+= !% . xfn M nlntk'/ lhNnf, nlntk'/ d=g=kf= j8f g+= !% .
n]vf lgoGqs sfof{nodf a'emfpg'kg]{, @= C0fLsf] ljj/0f JolQmut hdfgL] lbg]sf] ljj/0f
shf{sf] k|sf/ M cfjf; shf{ JolQmut hdflgstf{ M /flwsf atf}n { f
ljB'tLo k|0ffnLaf6 l6s6 hf/L u/L C0fLsf] gfd M 6]s k|;fb rf}nfufO{ afa' M ab|L k|;fb atf}n
{ f
s]Gb|Lo rnlrq Joj:yfkg k|0ffnLsf] afa' M af]w k|;fb rf}nfufO{ klt M 6]s k|;fb rf}nfufO{
;e{/;”u ln+s ug{'kg]{ Joj:yf u/]sf] afh] M l6sf k|;fb rf}nfufO{ Gff=k|=g+= M @&÷^&#
Gff=k|=g+= M !%^%÷!^$* Hff/L ldlt M @)%%÷)#÷@!, lh=k|=sf M dsjfgk'/
lyof]. tf]lsPsf] ;dodf ljB'tLo Hff/L ldlt M @)$#÷)&÷@#, lh=k|=sf M af/f 7]ufgf M dsjfgk'/ lhNnf, ;flas a;fdfl8 uf=lj=;=
k|0ffnL h8fg tyf s]Gb|Lo ;e{/;“u 7]ufgf M af/f lhNnf, ;fljs lghu9 gu/÷uf=k= j8f g+= )#, sf] kl/jlt{t x]6f}8f p=d=g=kf j8f g+= #
ln+s gu/L l6s6 hf/L u/]sf] kfOPdf j8f g+= )@ . xfn M eQmk'/ lhNnf, rf+ug' f/fo0f g=kf= j8f g+= )@ .
xfn M eQmk'/ lhNnf, rf+ug' f/fo0f g=kf= j8f g+= )@ .
l6s6af6 k|fKt /sdsf] klxnf]k6ssf #= C0fLsf] ljj/0f JolQmut hdfgL] lbg]sf] ljj/0f
nflu ztk|ltzt / Psk6s eGbf shf{sf] k|sf/ M z]o/ shf{ JolQmut hdflgstf{ M ldgf /]UdL -nfdL5fg] _
a9Lsf nflu b'O{ ;o k|ltzt hl/jfgf C0fL M s]zj k|;fb nfld5fg] afa' M kbd axfb'/ /]UdL
ul/g] Joj:yf ul/Psf] lyof] . afa' M afn uf]ljGb nfld5fg] ktL M s]zj k|;fb nfld5fg]
afh] M n]vgfy nfld5fg] Gff=k|=g+= M #%**!!÷)$$
l;g]df3/n] k|To]s dlxgfsf] z'Ns Gff=k|=g+= M (^(÷)$$ Hff/L ldlt M @)%$÷)!÷)@, lh=k|=sf M lrtjg
csf]{ dlxgfsf] @% ut];Dd bflvnf Hff/L ldlt M @)$&÷!!÷@^, lh=k|=sf M lrtjg 7]ufgf M lrtjg lhNnf e/tk'/ uf=lj=;=÷p=d=g=kf=
ug{'kg]{, tf]s]sf] ;dodf bflvn 7]ufgf M lrtjg lhNnf ;fljs lj/]G›gu/ gu/÷ufpF j8f g+= !@, sf] kl/jlt{t e/tk'/ d=g=kf= j8f
k~rfot j8f g+= )# . g+= !@ .
gug]{nfO{ @% k|ltzt hl/jfgf ul/g] xfn 7]ufgf M lrtjg lhNnf e/tk'/ d=g=kf j8f
Joj:yf ljw]osdf 5. rnlrq ljsf; g+= !) .
af]8{df a'emfpg'kg]{ /sd aS;clkm; $= C0fLsf] ljj/0fx?
k|0ffnLaf6 ;d]t k7fpg'kg]{ Joj:yf shf{sf] k|sf/ M c6f] shf{ C0fL M ;[hgf kf]v/]n
C0fL M e/t k|;fb sfˆn] afa' M b'uf{ k|;fb pkfWofo kf]v/]n
ul/Psf] 5. l;g]df 3/n] lkmNd k|bz{g afa' M lji0f' k|;fb sfˆn] ktL M e/t k|;fb sfˆn]
u/L gu/]sf] jf ljb]zL lkmNd k|bz{g afh] M rfd'nfn pkfWofo Gff=k|=g+= M !(÷@&)
u/L :jb]zL lkmNd k|bz{g u/]sf] eGb} Gff=k|=g+= M *^$$!%^$ Hff/L ldlt M @)%$÷)#÷!!, lh=k|=sf M dsjfgk'/
Hff/L ldlt M @)%)÷@÷#!, lh=k|=sf M dxf]Q/L 7]ufgf M dsjfgk'/ lhNnf x]6f}8f g=kf= j8f g+= $, sf]
em'6f ljj/0f k]; u/] klxnf]k6s 7]ufgf M dxf]Q/L lhNnf ;fljs uf}zfnf gu/÷ufpF kl/jlt{t x]6f}8f p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= $ .
ztk|ltzt / bf];|f]k6s jf ;f]eGbf k~rfot j8f g+= )&, sf] kl/jlt{t uf}zfnf g=kf
a9L hltk6s eP klg b'O{ ;o k|ltzt j8f g+= % .
xfn 7]ufgf M dsjfgk'/ lhNnf x]6f}8f p=d=g=kf j8f
hl/jfgf lt/fOg] ljw]osdf pNn]v g+= $ .
5. To:t}, tf]lsPsf] ;do Joltt JolQmut hdfgL] lbg]sf] ljj/0f
b'O{ dlxgf;Dd hl/jfgf;lxt z'Ns JolQmut hdflgstf{ M lbg]z nfdf
ga'emfpg] l;g]df3/ aGb u/L z'Ns afa' M bf]h{] nfdf
afh] M cfO{t] l;+ nfdf
/ hl/jfgf lt/fOg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] Gff=k|=g+= M #!#)@#÷!&*&
lyof]. ;dodf ljj/0f k]; gu/] Hff/L ldlt M @)^#÷!!÷!^, lh=k|=sf M dsjfgk'/
7]ufgf M dsjfgk'/ lhNnf x]6f}8f g=kf= j8f g+= (, sf] kl/jlt{t x]6f}8f p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= ( .
k|ltdlxgf Ps xhf/ hl/jfgf;d]t
%= C0fLsf] ljj/0f JolQmut hdfgL] lbg]sf] ljj/0f
lt/fOg] ePsf] 5. sf/0fjz ;ft shf{sf] k|sf/ M c6f] shf{ JolQmut hdflgstf{ M ;[hgf kf]v/]n
lbg jf Tof]eGbf a9L xn aGb ePsf] C0fL M e/t k|;fb sfˆn] afa' M b'uf{ k|;fb pkfWofo kf]v/]n
k|dfl0ft u/] l;g]df3/n] Tof] cjlwsf] afa' M lji0f' k|;fb sfˆn] ktL M e/t k|;fb sfˆn]
afh] M rfd'nfn pkfWofo Gff=k|=g+= M !(÷@&)
rnlrq ljsf; z'Ns ltg{'kg]{ 5}g. Gff=k|=g+= M *^$$!%^$ Hff/L ldlt M @)%$÷)#÷!!, lh=k|=sf M dsjfgk'/
ljBfyL{sf] ;x'lnotsf nflu zlgaf/ Hff/L ldlt M @)%)÷@÷#!, lh=k|=sf M dxf]Q/L 7]ufgf M dsjfgk'/ lhNnf x]6f}8f g=kf= j8f g+= $, sf]
/ ;fj{hlgs labfsf] lbg laxfg cf7 7]ufgf M dxf]Q/L lhNnf ;fljs uf}zfnf gu/÷ufpF kl/jlt{t x]6f}8f p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= $ .
k~rfot j8f g+= )&, sf] kl/jlt{t uf}zfnf g=kf
ah]sf] lkmNd k|bz{gdf rnlrq ljsf; j8f g+= % .
z'Nsdf %) k|ltzt 5'6 lbg] Joj:yf xfn 7]ufgf M dsjfgk'/ lhNnf x]6f}8f p=d=g=kf j8f
klg ljw]osn] u/]sf] lyof]. g+= $ .
^ bzs nfdf] Oltxf; af]s]sf] ^= C0fLsf] ljj/0f
shf{sf] k|sf/ M Joj;fo cfjlws shf{
lkmNd If]qnfO{ ;/sf/n] b'O{ jif{cl3 C0fLsf] gfd M k|fOe]6 kmd{ /lhi6«i] g P]g, @)!$ adf]lhd k|bz ] ;/sf/ pBf]u, ko{6g, jg tyf jftfj/of
g} pBf]usf] dfGotf lbP klg pBf]usf] dGqfno pBf]u, jfl0fHo tyf pkef]Qmf lxt ;+/If0f lgb]z { gfno 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no afudtL
¿kdf kfpg'kg]{ ;]jf, ;'ljwf / k|bz ] e/tk'/ lrtjgdf ldlt @)^@÷)*÷)% ut], k|f=km=/=g+= @#()#÷)^@÷)^# df btf{ ePsf], :yfoL
n]vf g+= #)!*^$@*^ eO{ lrtjg lhNnf, e/tk'/ d=g=kf j8f g+= )$, lrtjg l:yt /lhi68{ sfof{no
;x'lnot kfpg ;s]g. ;/sf/n] /x]sf] >L cf]d ldn :6f];{ .
lkmNd pBf]unfO{ ah]6df pk]Iff u/]sf] -k|fk] f| O6/ M k|sfz k+l8t If]qL_
eGb} lkmNd ;Da4 ;+3;+:yfn] rsf]{ JolQmut hdfgL] lbg]x?sf] ljj/0f
lj/f]w u/]sf lyP. rnlrq kqsf/ k|fk] f| O6/÷JolQmut hdflgstf{ M k|sfz k+l8t If]qL JolQmut hdflgstf{ M g'tg If]qL
;+3 g]kfnåf/f /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht afa' M k|d ] axfb'/ If]qL afa' M dw' axfb'/ yfkf If]qL
afh] M lg/ axfb'/ kl08t If]qL klt M k|sfz k+l8t If]qL
ah]6df rnlrq pBf]u zLif{ssf] Gff=k|=g+= M !^)#@$#*# Gff=k|=g+= M !^)#@&&*(
cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf g]kfnL lkmNd Hff/L ldlt M @)%%÷)!÷@^, lh=k|=sf M k;f{ Hff/L ldlt M @)%*÷)%÷!@, lh=k|=sf M k;f{
;Da4 ;+ 3 ;+ : yfsf kbflwsf/Ln] 7]ufgf M k;f{ lhNnf, jL/uGh p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= 7]ufgf M k;f{ lhNnf, jL/uGh p=d=g=kf= j8f g+=
!#, sf] kl/jlt{t k;f{ lhNnf, jL/uGh d=g=kf= j8f !), sf] kl/jlt{t k;f{ lhNnf, jL/uGh d=g=kf= j8f
;/sf/ lkmNd pBf]uk|ltsf] bfloTjaf6 g+= !) . g+= )* .
klG5Psf] cf/f]k nufPsf lyP. xfn M lrtjg lhNnf, e/tk'/ d=g=kf= j8f g+= )@ . xfn M lrtjg lhNnf, e/tk'/ d=g=kf= j8f g+= )@ .