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cbfntsf GofofwLz cf]dk|;fb bfloTj /x]sf] 5. oftfoft Joj:yf ljefusf tyf sfof{noaf6 x]g{ g;Sg] ;|f]tsf cg';f/ ljefusf pRr ljefus} pRrkb:y;“u ;]l6ª ePsf]
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tyf ;d[l4df km8\sf] dfg]{ pb\3f]if ul//xg'ePsf] 5, To;nfO{ Jojxf/df lhTbf JolQm lhTg] kf6L{nfO{ qmflGtsfl/tf k|bz{g u/]/ clg /fli6«o d]nldnfksf] b'xfO lbP/ ljleGg ;dodf -ufp“ – ufp“ d f bf];|f] cfjZostf xf]. kf6L{ z'4Ls/0f
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/ /ftlbg v6\g ;Sg] vfnsf] agfpg cTofjZos 5 . /ftlbg vl6P/ a9]sf] sf+u|];sf
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sfd ug]{ l6d agfpg'k5{ . olb pxf“n] eg]cg';f/ g} kl/0ffd lbg] xf] eg] g]tfx¿sf] rl/qnfO{ b]Vg kfOPsf] 5}g. cem} pgLx¿df gcfOlbP x'GYof] eGg] clg csf]{ ;d"xn] ljBfyL{ vfhf vr{, ul/a, czQm qmddf ljwfgnfO{ s]xL xb;Dd dfq
k|wfgdGqLn] ;a} vfn] nf]enfnrx¿ k"0f{?kdf kl/Tofu ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . ;'wfg{ g;Sg] ;–;fgf ;d"xnfO{ k|of]u u/]/ 7"nf sfo{qmdx¿ g} ;kmn x'g glbg] h'g / 7"nf k|s[ltsf /f]ux¿sf] lgz'Ns kfngf ug{ ;s]sf] v08df klg w]/}
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x'“b} uPsf] cfd sfo{stf{n] cg'e"lt sf+u|];sf nflu d"n clezfk xf]. dxTjk"0f{ lg0f{o u/]sf] eP klg ;b:otf ljt/0fsf] ;dob]lv g}
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hlt;'s} of]hgf / sfo{qmd NofP klg tL sfo{qmdx¿ hgtf;dIf k'Ug cfhsf] /fk|kfsf] nf]stGqsf] lr/x/0f x'“b} uPsf] 5. lg0f{o ug{ ;Sg] cj:yfsf] k|Tofe"lt, gful/s, z'eR] 5's tyf sfo{stf{x¿ ljwfgadf]lhd cl3 a9\g' >]ois/
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cfp“5, To; a]nf jf:tjdf sf+u;]| nfO{ c? s;}n] x/fpg vf8nsf] cGTo, Ps JolQm Ps xf/eGbf klg JolQmut xf/sf] kL8fdf ;xhtf cfp“5. plNnlvt ljifonfO{
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cWoog ljZn]if0f ug'{k5{ . v/fa k|j[lQsf dGqLnfO{ l56f]eGbf l56f] Oltxf; x]bf{ sf+u;]| sf] ;'Gb/tf eg]s} sfo{qmd, ljsf; / ;'zf;gnufotsf :jfefljs klg xf]. t/ sfo{stf{dfem ;fdgf ub}{ casf] g]tT[ j;“u} kf6L{
x6fP/ c;n dGqL Nofpg] lxDdt ug'{k5{ . To;sf nflu a? cfkm}+n] g]kfnL sf+u|]; cfh cfkm}n+ ] cfkm}n+ fO{ x/fpg] / To;}df ;a} s'/fx¿nfO{ s]Gb|efudf /fv]/ kf6L{nfO{ k'u/] o;nfO{ g]tT[ jn] lrg'k{ 5{. lxhf] g]tf–sfof{stf{x¿n] kf6L{sf] cfGtl/s
kb 5f]8\g lsg gk/f];\ . v/fa sd{ ug]{ dGqLnfO{ ;/sf/af6} x6fpg] cfOk'Ubf lgs} /dfpg] eGg]h:t} b]lvPsf] 5. r'gfjL ;fd"lxs g]tT[ jdf n}hfg sf+u;]| sf] sf+u;]| nfO{ ef]6 lbP/ sf+u;]| sf] xf/k|lt Joj:yfkgsf ljifodf uDeL/ eP/
lxDdt k|wfgdGqLn] ug'{k5{ . v'lDrPsf] 5. d}bfgdf xf]ldPsf pd]bj\ f/nfO{ x/fpg g]tT[ jn] ;Sg'kb{5. xfbf{ kf6L{ xfg]{ / b'MvL ag]sf hgtf;“u cfh s'g} ax; rnfpg' h?/L 5. cem eGbf
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lbUuh g]tfx¿n] 7"nf] nf]stflGqs ;'wfg{ g;Sg] / cfGtl/s d]nldnfkd} Odfgbfl/tf, lgi7f / cfTdljZjf;df vf]Hg] gof“ k':tfsf g]tf–sfo{stf{x¿n]
of] eg] ToxL k|j[lQaf6 5flgPsf dGqLx¿n] k|wfgdGqLnfO{ c;kmn cEof;sf ?kdf JofVof ub}{ lx“8g\ ] lsrnf] ul//xg] xf] eg] casf] sf+u;]| 7]; k'Ug ;S5. pgLx¿nfO{ pd]bj\ f/ ax; ;~rfng;“u} tTsfn Jojxf/df
kfl/lbg]5g\ . dGqL 5gf}6 ubf{ dGqfnout?kdf lj1tf x]/]/ ubf{ u/]sf 5g\. t/ of] k|lqmof slxn];Dd cfhsf] /fk|kfsf] 7fp“df k'Ug] s'/f tyf kf6L{ g]tf–sfo{stf{n] s'g} g s'g} ptfg{ ;Sg'kb{5. ctM kf6L{leqsf]
/fd|f] x'G5 . ;fj{hlgs lgsfo tyf ;/sf/L ;+:yfgx¿df /fhgLlts rNg] < sf+u;]| Lhgx¿sf nflu of] cjZoDefjL 5. ha–ha b]zdf ;+s6 lx:;faf6 ;fGTjgf lbg] / :yfgLo cfGtl/s d]nldnfk / Joj:yfkgdf
lgo'lQm ubf{ klg kf/bzL{ / k|lt:kwL{ agfpg'k5{ . lglZrt dfkb08 dxTjk"0f{ k|Zg aGg ;S5. g]tfx¿n] cfp“5, To; a]nf s'g} g s'g} lx;fan] txdf k'u/] kf6L{sf ;+3–;+u7gx¿nfO{ Wofg lb“b} b]zsf] ;d[l4 / ljsf;nfO{
agfP/ lgo'lQm ug'{k5{ . sfd gug]{, lhDd]jf/L kG5fpg]nfO{ 7fp“sf of] k|jl[ QnfO{ ufp“ufp“df k'¥ofpg] sfd b]zsf] g]tT[ j u/]sf] g]kfnL sf+u;]| cfh rnfodfg agfpg] cleofgdf nfUg' d'Vo Ph]G8f agfP/ cl3 a9\g] xf] eg]
7fp“ sf/afxL ug'{k5{ . /fHosf] ;|f]t–;fwgdfly x'g] b'?kof]u k"0f{?kdf u/]sf 5g\. sfo{stf{–sfo{stf{aLr cfOk'Ubf lgs} v'lDrPsf] 5. hgtfdf clxn]sf] d"n cfjZostf xf]. o;;“u} dfq /fli6«o d]nldnfksf] ;fGble{stf
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ub}{ cfzf hufpg] lsl;dn] sfd ug'{k5{ . g]tfx¿sf] 5. s] oxL xf] t nf]stGq < Pstf;“u} kf6L{sf] cfGtl/s gLlt, sfo{stf{sf] xf/k|lt /dfpg] k|rngnfO{ -n]vs zdf{ g]kfn k|; ] o'lgog
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Nirmal Prasai
@NirmalPrasai5
klxn] kf6L{x¿n] nf]stGqnfO{ ‘bntGq’df
?kfGt/ u/]. clg :jfefljs?kdf bntGq
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;xpTkfbg xf].
Muma Ram Khanal
@MumaRamKhanal

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Phanindra Nepal
@Phanindranepal
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Monday, January 1, 2024 nf]s;]jf l6K;\ %

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@= kfls:tfgsf] klxnf] dlxnf k|wfgdGqL &= dw]; ;/sf/n] hgnf]skfn cfof]u – DofUbL @)= c/lgsf] cGt/f{li6«o k'/:sf/–@)&( k|fKt
sf] x'g\ < slxn] :yfkgf u/]sf] xf] < !^= zfxL s0ff{nL lzsf/ cf/IfnfO{ alb{of ug]{ JolQm sf] x'g\ <
– a]glh/ e'§f] – @)&* ebf} @@ ut] !@= ljZjsf] klxnf] :jR5 jfl0fHo cf0fljs /fli6«o lgs'~hsf ¿kdf slxn] – ljho lxtfg -nfx'/] bfOsf] /]lndfO{ pkGof;sf
l/PS6/ agfpg] b]z s'g xf] < gfds/0f ul/Psf] xf] < nflu k|fKt_
#= cd]l/sL k"j{/fi6«klt 8f]gfN8 6«Dk *= j'dg cfOsg cfO{;L6L cjf8{–@)@# sf] – rLg – @)$! ;fn ebf} !! ut]
cd]l/sfsf] pDd]bjf/ aGg gkfpg] /fHo ljh]tf sf] x'g\ < @!= ;fdflhs Jojxf/ ;'wf/ P]g–@)##
s'g–s'g x'g\ < – ;'g}gf l3ld/] kf08] !#= Sof6/lkn/ kmª\u; eg]/ s'g !&= g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgcg';f/ >lds eGgfn] cg';f/ ljjfx ef]hdf glhssf] gft]bf/
– sf]nf]/f8f] / d]Og h8La'6LnfO{ lrlgG5 < s;nfO{ a'lemG5 < afx]/ slt hgf JolQmnfO{ cfdGq0f ug{
(= g]kfn gful/s p8\8og k|flws/0fåf/f – of;f{u'Daf – kfl/>lds lnO{ /f]huf/bftfsf nflu zf/Ll/s kfpg] Joj:yf /x]sf] 5 <
$= g]kfnL jg:kltsf lktf sf] x'g\ < ljZj ahf/ Kof/fUnfOl8ª hf]g 3f]lift jf af}l4s sfo{ ug]{ sfdbf/ jf dhb'/ – %! hgf -hlGt jf jl/oft %! hgf nfg ;lsg],
– a'vfgg XofldN6g If]q s'g xf] < !$=g]kfnsf] klxnf] ;+ljwfg g]kfn ;/sf/ 5}7L, Gjf/g, hGdlbj;, kf:gL, j|taGwsf]
– sfe|]sf] b]jL:yfg 8f“8f j}wflgs sfg'g–@))$ sf] lgdf{0fdf !*= blGs“bf] e'6fg k':tssf n]vs sf] x'g\ < ef]hdf @% hgfnfO{ cfdGq0f ug{ ;lsg]_
%= d?e"ldsf] hxfh eg]/ s'g hgfj/nfO{ ;+nUg ef/tLo ;+ljwfgljb\ sf]–sf] x'g\ < – b]jLeQm nfld6f/]
lrlgG5 < !)= g]jf/ ;d'bfodf k|rlnt kl/sf/ of]d/Lsf] – >Lk|sfz, 8f= /fd pu| l;+x / /3'gfy l;+x
– pm“6 pTklQ s'g 7fp“af6 dflgG5 <

ljifout k|Zgf]Q/
!= ;+j}wflgs lgsfosf] kl/ro lbg'xf];\. r]tgf, cfb/, ;Tsf/, ;xof]uLkg h:tf s'/fx? g} cf}hf/x?sf] k|of]u ug]{ ljlw;Ddt Jojxf/ Pj+ cfr/0f tyf ;+:sf/nfO{ ;fj{hlgs ;]jfsf ljz]iftf
;+j}wflgs lgsfo :yfkgsf k"j{;t{ / dfgjLo d"Noleq kb{5g\. lgisif{ a'lemG5. – /fHo jf ;/sf/af6 k|bQ
ljz]iftfx? pNn]v ub}{ oL lgsfo :yfkgfsf] – oL dfgjLo d"Nox¿ Psflt/ JolQmsf] ljj]såf/f dfgjLo d"No dfGotf x/]s JolQmsf hLjgsf lgb]z{ s cg'zf;g sfdo ug{ ul/Psf k|of;x? – /fHosf] bfloTj
cf}lrTodfly k|sfz kfg{x ' f];.\ lgolGqt x'G5g\ eg] csf]t{ km{ ltgsf] ;+:s[lt / l;4fGt x'g,\ h'g ;j{JofkL / dfgjsf nflu ;femf – ;+jw} flgs Joj:yf – gfkmfsf] p2]Zo g/fVg'
;+jw} flgs lgsfosf] kl/ro k/Dk/fnfO{ qmdzM kfngkf]if0f ul/G5. x'G5g\. dfgjLo d"No dfGotfsf] cg'z/0fn] dfq dfgjLo – k|:tfjgfdf sfg'gL /fHosf] cjwf/0ff tyf – gful/ssf] xs
– ;+jw} flgs lgsfosf] u7g k|lqmof, sfd, st{Jo / – dfgj hLjg tyf dfgl;s ljsf; k|lqmofdf :jLsf/ ;Eotfsf] ljsf; x'g ;Sb5. ;'zf;gk|lt k|lta4tf JoQm ul/Psf] – lgikIftf
clwsf/ Pj+ kbflwsf/Lx?sf] lgo'lQm, avf{:tL, ul/Psf cfbz{ lgod, nIo jf dfg g} dfgjLo d"No xf]. – /fHosf] lgb]z{ s l;4fGt sfg'gsf] zf;g tyf – lglZrt k|lqmof
of]Uotf tyf ;]jf, ;t{, ;'ljwf h:tf ljifox? dfgjLo d"No dfGotfsf] dxTj #= rl/q ljsf; eg]sf] s] xf] < ;+u7gdf cg'zf;g / dof{bfdf cfwfl/t ;fdflhs d"Nox?sf] – ;a}sf] kx'r“
;+ljwfgdf g} Joj:yf u/L :yflkt ul/Psf – gful/saLr cfk;L ;b\efj, ;xof]u / Pstf / rl/qnfO{ k|efj kfg]{ tTjx? pNn]v ub}{ c;n ljsf; ug]{ p2]Zo /flvPsf]. – ;fdfgtf
lgsfox?nfO{ ;+jw} flgs lgsfo elgG5. eft[Tjsf] efjgf ljsf; ug{ rl/q ljsf;sf tTjx? pNn]v ug{x' f];.\ – gful/ssf st{Jo tyf /fli6«o lxtsf ljifox? – ;fdflhs Gofo
– ;+jw} flgs lgsfox?n] sfo{sf/Lsf] sfdnfO{ ;xof]u – snf, ;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0f / ;+j4{g ug{ rl/q ljsf;sf] kl/ro tf]sL cg'zf;g / cfrf/;+lxtfsf ;+jw} flgs dfgs – cfjZostf
ub{5g\, sfo{kflnsfaf6 ul/g] sfo{;Dkfbgdf lgikIftf – gful/ssf] klxrfg, k|ltlglwTj, kx'r“ / ;xeflutfsf] – Odfgbfl/tf, akmfbfl/tf, lgikIftf, ;lxi0f'tf, lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] – k|fyldstf
/ ljZj;gLotf gx'g] ;Defjgf x'g] ePsfn] ;+jw} flgs ;'lglZrt ug{ ;xof]uLkg cflb u'0fx¿ g} rl/q x'g.\ – ;'/Iff lgsfox?nfO{ Jofj;flos tyf hgpQ/bflo ;fj{hlgs ;]jf k|jfxdf x'gk' g]{ u'0fx?
lgsfosf] cjwf/0ffsf] ljsf; ePsf] xf]. – /fHosf ;|ft] ;fwgsf] ;xL ;b'kof]u u/L ljsf;df – rl/q u'0f xf], h;df JolQmn] cfh{g u/]sf] ljrf/, agfpg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] – tf]lsPsf] ;dodf k|fKt x'gk' b{5
– g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f #)^ n] !# j6f lgsfox?nfO{ tLj|tf lbg :jefjsf] ;dli6 x'G5. ;dfhn] agfPsf :jLs[t – ;Ifd, lgikIf, kf/bzL{ / hgpQ/bflo ;fj{hlgs – ;]jf ljt/0f k|0ffnL 5l/tf] x'gk' b{5
;+jw} flgs lgsfosf ¿kdf kl/eflift u/]sf] 5. – gful/sdf /fHok|ltsf] bfloTj / ckgTj af]w u/fpg / c:jLs[t kIfx¿ rl/q ljsf;sf] If]qleq k5{g.\ k|zf;gsf] p2]Zo /flvPsf] – ;]jf u'0ffTds x'gk' b{5
;+jw} flgs lgsfosf k"j; { t{ – ;fdflhs Gofo sfod ub}{ ;dtfd"ns ;dfh – rl/q o:tf] cGt/lglxt u'0f xf], h;n] JolQm s:tf] – sfg'gL Joj:yf – hgtfsf] ck]Iff cg';f/ x'gk' b{5
– ;+jw} flgs x}l;ot k|fKt u/]sf] x'gk' b{5 lgdf{0f ug{ aGg] eg]/ lg0f{o u5{. – lghfdlt ;]jf P]gsf] k|:tfjgfdf ;Ifd, ;'b9[ , – u0f:t/Lo ;]jf x'gk' b{5
– lgikIf lgo'lQmsf] k|Tofe"lt ul/g'kb{5 – dfgj hLjgnfO{ dfof, k|d] pGd'v agfpg – of]Uotf, ljj]s, g}ltstf h:tfu'0fx¿sf] ;Gt'lnt ;]jfd"ns / pQ/bfoL lghfdtL ;]jfsf] kl/sNkgf – 5gf]6sf] kof{Kt cj;/ x'gk' b{5
– sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/df :ki6tf cfjZos kb{5 – ;fdflhs snx / ljv08gsf] cGTo ug{ ;+of]hg x'g] u/L rl/qsf] lgdf{0f ug{' g} rl/q ul/Psf] – clwstd hg;xeflutf k|fKt ePsf] x'gk' b{5
– sfo{ut :jtGqtf / :jfoQtfsf] ;'lglZttf ul/g'kb{5 – ;do;fk]If ;dfhnfO{ kl/jt{g ug{ ljsf; xf]. – ljleGg ;]jfsf] u7g u/L Joj;flostfdf hf]8 – ;fdflhs Gofodf cfwfl/t x'gk' b{5
– hgtf / ;+;b\kl| t hjfkmb]xL x'gk' b{5 – c;n gful/s lgdf{0f ug{ ;+u7gdf rl/qnfO{ k|efj kfg]{ tTjx? lbOPsf] – ;]jf k|bfg sfo{ kf/bzL{ Pj+ lgikIf x'gk' b{5
– Jofj;flos pGd'lQm k|fKt x'gk' b{5 – zflGt, aGw'Tj, efOrf/f, g}ltstf, ;bfrfl/tf, – gLlt lgod tyf sfg'g – sfo{ljj/0fsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] ;fj{hlgs ;]jf k|jfxsf] dxTj
– ;|ft] ;fwg / hgzlQmsf] ;'lgZrttf ul/g'kb{5 ;';:+ sf/ / ;'zf;g sfod ug{ – sfo{zn} L – ;]jf ;d"x tyf pk;d"xsf] u7g ul/Psf] – /fHok|lt gful/s ljZjf; cfh{g ug]{ jftfj/0f
;+jw} flgs lgsfosf ljz]iftfx? dfgjLo d"No dfGotfsf] cjnDagdf b]lvPsf – sfo{;:+ s[lt – nf]s;]jf cfof]usf] l;kmfl/;df lgo'lQm x'g] l;h{gf ug{
– zlQm k[ysLs/0fsf] l;4fGtsf cfwf/df sfo{kflnsLo sdhf]/Lx? – dfkb08x? Joj:yf ul/Psf] – hgtfx?sf] OR5f, cfsf+Iff tyf cfjZostf
c+uleq kb{5g\ – ag]sf gLlt, sfg'g / lgodx?sf] k"0f{ sfof{Gjog – ;+u7gsf] g]tT[ j – ;?jf tyf a9'jfsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] ;Daf]wg ug{
– sfo{kflnsfn] ug{k' g]{ sfdnfO{ ljlzi6Ls/0f u/L x'g g;s]sf] – sfo{ jftfj/0f – cWoog, tflnd tyf cWoog e|d0f;DaGwL – j:t' tyf ;]jf lagfcj/f]w ;]jfu|fxL ;dIf k'¥ofpg
tf]lsPsf] sfd ug]{ u/L :yfkgf ul/Psf] x'G5 – ;fj{hlgs lgsfosf] k|efjsfl/tfdfly k|ZglrXg – ;+u7gsf ;b:ox? Joj:yf ul/Psf] – ;fdflhs Gofo / ;fdflhs ;'/Iff k|bfg ug{
– /fhgLlts ultljlw tyf ;/sf/ kl/jt{gn] b}lgs v8f ePsf] – k]zfut ;+u7gx? – sd{rf/Ln] kfngf ug{k' g]{ cfr/0fx?sf] Joj:yf – /fHok|lt gful/ssf] ckgTjsf] af]w u/fpg
sfddf k|efj kb}g{ – dfgjLotf, zflGt, clx+;f / k|d] sdhf]/ x'b“ } uPsf] – ;fdflhs d"No dfGotfx? ul/Psf] – hgtfnfO{ cfjZos kg]{ cfwf/e"t ;]jfx? pknAw
– cfkm\gf] sfo{If]qleq k"0f{ :joQtf k|fKt x'G5 – gof“–gof“ ck/fwsf] z[v + nf a9\b} uPsf] – ;fdflhs tTj – cg'zf;g / cfrf/;+lxtf kfng ;d]tnfO{ ;'b9[ Ls/0f u/fpg
– ;+j}wflgs lgsfosf] ljz]if1ftfk"0f{ sfo{n] – hflt, wd{ ;Dk|bfo h:tf ;+jb] gzLn ljifodf – g}ltstf ug{ lghfdtL sd{rf/Lsf nflu k'/:sf/sf] Joj:yf – ;fdflhs Gofo / ;fdflhs ;'/Iff k|bfg ug{
sfo{sf/LnfO{ ;xof]u k'Ub5 /fhgLlt z'¿ ul/Psf] – ;]jfu|fxL ul/Psf] – tf]lsPsf] ;dodf ;]jfu|fxLn] ;]jf k|fKt u/fpg
– lgo'lQm / avf{:tL k|lqmofdf ;+jw+} flgs ;'lglZrttf – g}lts, Jofj;flos / nf]stflGqs d"No dfGotfdf – d'ns' sf] zf;g k|0ffnL – sfo{ut Joj:yf – ;]jfu|fxLnfO{ 5gf}6sf] cj;/ pknAw u/fpg
x'G5 qmdzM x|f; cfPsf] – kfl/jfl/s, ;fdflhs / z}lIfs kl/j]z – ;do–;dodf ljleGg ;ldltx? u7g u/L k|zf;g – /fHosf] lhDd]jf/L / bfloTj k"/f ug]{ Ifdtfdf
– ;/sf/sf] k|ToIf lgb]z{ g k|fKt gx'g] – ;fdflhs ljrng, ljs[lt, / dte]bsf] cj:yf c;n rl/q ljsf;sf tTjx? ;'wf/sf] k|of; ul/Psf] -a'r sld;gb]lv bfxfn clej[l4 u/fpg
– ljwflosfk|lt pQ/bfloTj x'g] l;h{gf x'g yfn]sf] – lk|sGe]g;gn -bofn'kgf / Odfgbfl/tf_ ;ldlt;Dd_ ;fj{hlgs ;]jf k|jfxdf ;]jf k|bfossf] bfloTj
;+jw} flgs lgsfosf] cf}lrTo – cem} klg hftLo 5'jf5't / alxis/0fsf] cj:yf /x]sf] – sGe]g;gn -gful/stf / k|lta4tf_ – ;+3 k|b]z / :yfgLo txnfO{ k|zf;lgs – ;]jf k|jfxdf lgikIftf sfod ug]{
– ;Lldt ;/sf/sf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ d"t{ ¿k lbg – ck/fwsf] /fhgLtLs/0f / /fhgLltsf] ck/flws/0f – kf]:6sGe]g;gn -pQ/bfloTjaf]w / ;Ddfg_ Joj:yfkgsf] :jfoQtf k|bfg ul/Psf]. – ;]jf k|jfxdf k|lta4 eP/ nfUg]
– ;/sf/sf] lg/+sz' tf Pj+ :j]R5frfl/tfnfO{ cGTo ug{ a9\b} uPsf] – cfTd ;+odtf – sfo{;Dkfbg ;Demf}tf, sfo{;Dkfbg d'Nof+sg, – tf]lsPsf] ;do / nfutleq /xL sfo{ ug]{
– dfgjclwsf/sf] ;+/If0f / ;+j4{g ug{ ;dfwfgsf pkfox? – bfloTj af]w ;]jf s/f/, Joj:yfkg s/f/ h:tf pkfox?sf] – cfw'lgs k|ljlwsf] k|of]u u/L ;]jfnfO{ l56f], 5l/tf]
– ljlwsf] zf;g / ;'zf;g sfod ug{ – hglxt / /fli6«o ;d[l4sf nflu ag]sf sfg'g, gLlt, – ;dk{0f efj cjnDag ul/Psf] agfpg]
– sfo{kflnsfsf] k|efjaf6 d'Qm u/L lgikIf sfo{;Dkfbg sfo{qmdx?sf] k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjog – dw'/tf – gful/s tyf t];f| ] kIfaf6 d"Nof+sg x'g] Joj:yf – ldtJooL eP/ ;]jf k|jfx ug]{
u/fpg – g}ltstf, /fli6«o Pstf, e|ft[Tj, /fli6«o cv08tf, – w}ot{ f ul/Psf] – ;]jf k|bfg ug]{ lgsfox?aLr ;'dw'/ ;DaGw sfod ug]{
– sfo{kflnsfsf] cToflws zlQm cEof;nfO{ ;Lldt ug{ ;fj{ef}d;Qfsf] ;Ddfg / kfngf ug{' x/]s gful/ssf] – k/f]ksfl/tf – ljleGg tflnd tyf Ifdtf ljsf; sfo{qmdx?sf] – ;]jf k|jfx;DaGwL lg/Gt/ cg'udg / d"Nof+sg u/L
– sfo{ k|sl[ tcg';f/ sfo{kflnsfnfO{ ljZjf; ug{ bfloTj xf] eGg] wf/0ff af]w u/fpg] – ;lxi0f'tf Joj:yf ul/Psf] yk k|efjsf/L agfpg]
g;lsg] k|sl[ tsf sfdx? u/fpg – ck/fwsf] Go"gLs/0fsf nflu ljleGg ;+oGq :yfkgf – ;a}kl| t ;xof]u / ;xfg'el" t lgisif{ – ;]jfu|fxLsf] OR5f / rfxgfcg';f/ ;]jf k|bfg ug]{
lgisif{ u/L sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg] – c¿sf] efjgf / ljrf/sf] ;Ddfg cg'zf;g x/]s dflg;nfO{ dfu{lgb]z{ g u/L c;n, – pknAw ;|ft] / ;fwgx?sf] k|efjsf/L tyf bIftfk"js{
;/sf/sf] :j]R5frfl/tf lgoGq0f u/L ;/sf/sf] sfd– – ck/fwsf] k|sl[ tsf cfwf/df ;dfg sfg'gL sf/afxL – d}qLk"0f{ Jojxf/ cg's/0fLo / k|z;+ gLo agfpg] hLjg k|0ffnL xf]. kl/rfng ug]{
sf/afxLnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg] p2]Zon] :yflkt ePsf ug]{ lgisif{ ;fj{hlgs kbflwsf/Lx?df c;n cfr/0f, cg'zfl;t – ;]jfu|fxLsf] u'gf;f]x?sf] plrt Joj:yfkg ug]{
;+jw} flgs lgsfox?n] zf;gsf] b'?kof]u x'g /f]Sg d2t – /fHo ;~rfngsf ;+oGqn] cfkm\gfnfO{ sfvf c¿nfO{ s'g} lglZrt kl/l:yltdf JolQm tyf ;d"xaf6 k|blz{t hLjgz}nL, g}ltstf / ;bfrfl/tf ePdf dfq ;fj{hlgs – ;]jfu|fxLnfO{ xs tyf clwsf/k|lt ;';r" Lt u/fpg]
ub{5g\. ;+jw} flgs lgsfox?sf] :jfoQnfO{ ;Ddfg ub}{ kfvf ug]{ Jojxf/sf] cGTo ug{k' g]{ x'g] jf ul/g] ;xL / unt Jojxf/ g} rl/qsf] k|:km'6g k|zf;g hgd}qL x'g ;Sb5. ;]jfu|fxLsf] bfloTj
s'g} x:tIf]k lagf:jtGq 9+un] sfo{;Dkfbg ug{ lbg'kb{5. – g}ltstf / ;bfrf/o'Qm sfo{ ;+:s[ltsf] ljsf; ug{ xf]. c;n rl/qsf] ljsf; / k|bz{gaf6 dfq x/]s – /fHosf] ;+ljwfg, P]g, lgoddf /x]sf] k|fjwfgx?sf]
pTk|/] 0ffsf cf}hf/x? k|of]u ug]{ JolQmsf] JolQmTj ljsf; x'g ;Sb5. %= ;fj{hlgs ;]jfsf ljz]iftf / ;fj{hlgs ;]jf kfngf ug]{
@= dfgjLo d"No eGgfn] s] a'‰g'xG' 5 < dfgjLo – ;fdflhs ;b\efj, Pstf sfod ug{ / hflto 5'jf5't k|jfxdf x'gk' g]{ u'0fx? s]–s] x'g\ < ;fj{hlgs – cfkm\gf clwsf/ / bfloTjk|lt ;r]t /xg]
d"No dfGotfsf] dxTj bzf{pb “ } dfgjLo d"No cGTo ug{ r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd nlIftju{;Dd k'¥ofpg] $= g]kfnsf] ;fj{hlgs k|zf;gdf cg'zf;g ;]jf k|jfxsf] dxTj :ki6 kfb}{ ;]jf k|bfos / – cGo ;]jfu|fxLsf] clwsf/sf] ;Ddfg ug]{
dfGotfsf] cjnDagdf b]lvPsf sdhf]/Lx? – ;fdflhs Gofo / ;dtfd"ns ;dfh :yfkgfsf sfod ug{ ul/Psf k|of;x? :ki6 kfg{x' f];.\ ;]jfu|fxLsf bfloTjx?sf] rrf{ ug{x' f];.\ – ;]jf k|bfosnfO{ cg'lrt k|efj kfg{ gx'g]
klxrfg u/L ;dfwfgsf pkfox? n]Vg'xf];.\ sfo{qmd lgdf{0f u/L sfof{Gjog Nofpg] k[i7e"ld k[i7e"ld – sfg'gadf]lhd ltg{k' g]{ s/ ltg]{
dfgjLo d"Nosf] kl/ro – g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] k"0f{ sfof{Gjogdf tLgj6} txsf – lgZrt lgoddf a;]/ ul/g] dof{lbt Jojxf/nfO{ g} – ;]jf k|bfosn] ;]jfu|fxLnfO{ pknAw u/fpg] ;fj{hlgs – ;]jf k|jfxdf k[i7kf]if0f lbg]
– ;dfhåf/f dfGotf k|fKt dfgjLo u'0f g} dfgjLo ;/sf/L, u}/;/sf/L lgsfox? / gful/sx?aLr cg'zf;g elgG5. j:t', ;'ljwf, jf s'g} lsl;daf6 k|jfx ul/g] ;]jfnfO{ lgisif{
d"No xf]. ;xsfo{ ljsf; ug]{ – k|rlnt lgod, cfrf/ ;+lxtf / :yflkt Jojxf/ g} ;fj{hlgs ;]jf elgG5. /fHosf] Ifdtf, b]zsf] cal:ylt, /fhgLlts, ef}uf]lns,
– dfgjnfO{ d"Nojfg / ;Ddfghgs agfpg cjnDag – wd{, hft / ;Dk|bfosf gfddf /fhgLlt ug]n{ fO{ k|0ffnLsf] cg'z/0faf6 lgdf{0f x'g] hLjgz}nLsf] – ;]jf k|flKt gful/ssf] clwsf/ xf] eg] ;]jf lbg' cfly{s, ;fdflhsdf kl/l:ylt, gful/ssf] r]tgf, /f]hfO{,
ul/Psf k|of;x?nfO{ dfgj d"No elgG5. lg?T;flxt ug]{ 9f“rfnfO{ g} cg'zf;g elgG5. ;/sf/sf] st{Jo xf]. cfjZostf / k|fyldstfdf ;]jf k|jfxsf] cj:yf lge{/
– dfgjdf ePsf] Odfgbfl/tf, k|d] , bof, ;b\efj, s?0ff, – k/Dk/fb]lv rNb} cfPsf wfld{s cf:yf, dfgjLo – of] Joj;flostfsf] cfwf/e"t cjoj xf]. – abln“bf] kl/j]zdf ;fj{hlgs ;]jf ljt/0fdf ;/sf/sf] x'G5. /fHok|lt hgtfsf] cf:yf, cfzf / ljZjf; l;h{gf
ljrf/, ljZjf;, ;'Gb/tf, lgikIftf, af}l4stf, ljj]s, d"No, ;+:s[ltsf] k|jw{g / ;+/If0fsf nflu ljleGg – ;du|df cg'zf;g eg]sf] c;n, ;';:+ s[t tyf e"ldsf kl/jlt{t x'b“ } cfPsf] 5. ug{ ;fj{hlgs ;]jf k|jfxnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg'kb{5.
^ ljljw ;f]daf/, k'; !^, @)*) . Monday, January 1, 2024

sfln~rf]sdf ef/tLo ;f9] cf7 s/f]8 e]6L ;+sng

lbns'df/ lnDa', tfKn]h'ª ;'/IffsdL{sf] vfhf, of]hgf cj:yfdf /x]sf] ;ldltsf
cg'udg nufotdf ;f] vr{ ;b:o Pj+ ;'grf“bL Joj:yfkg

ko{6s j[l4
lr/~hLjL df:s], bf]nvf c+u|]hL gof“ jif{ ! hgj/L
k|l;4 wfld{s :yn
kfyLe/fdf ;f9] cf7 s/f]8
?lkof“ a/fa/sf] e]6L ;ª\
sng ePsf] 5. eQmhgn]
ePsf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5.
vr{ s6fP/ af“sL * s/f]8
#% nfv @# xhf/ % ;o $*
?lkof“ a}+sdf df}Hbft /x]sf]
pk;ldlt ;+of]hs zDe'k|;fb
uf}tdn] atfpg'eof].
To;} u/L, l/kmfOg gePsf]
rf“bL (@ s]hL ^ ;o %) u|fd
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ln~rf]s dlGb/df k|j]z ahf/ s'/Ldf /x]sf /sd a/fa/ e]6L ;ª\sng lbg'eof]. a}s
+ df d'2tL vftfdf ^ xhf/ % ;o #( s]hL &
sf ef/tLo ko{6ssf]
;+Vofdf pNn]Vo
emG8} ^) j6f xf]6ndf wdfwd
a'lsª eO/x]sf] :yfgLo xf]6n
ePsf] xf]. ^ s/f]8 ** nfv ?lkof“ ;o &% u|fd / ljleGg wft'sf]

j[l4 ePsf] 5. b'O{÷tLg jif{ Joj;foL k"l0f{df v/]n yfkfn]

cl3;Dd cfGtl/s ko{6sdfq
b]lvg] sfln~rf]s dlGb/df
clxn] b}lgs Ps÷8]9 ;o
ef/tLo ko{6s k'Ug] u/]sf
5g\.
z'qmjf/, zlgaf/, ljleGg
kj{ tyf ;fj{hlgs labfsf]
;do b}lgs %÷^ ;o wfld{s
ko{6s k'Ug] sfln~rf]s
dlGb/df Ps÷8]9 ;o ef/tLo
ko{6s k'Ug] u/]sf] sfln~rf]s
eujtL dlGb/ ;+/If0f tyf
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cfo'if tdfªn] atfpg'eof].
ljutdf ef/t nufot cGo
d'n'saf6 sfln~rf]s k'Ug]
ko{6s yf]/d} fq x'g] uy].{
kl5Nnf] ;do ef/tLo ko{6ssf]
;+Vofdf pNn]Vo ?kdf j[l4
ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5.
kl5Nnf] ;do
sfln~rf]ssf] k|fs[lts Pj+
wfld{s dxTjsf] af/]df
ljb]zdf ;d]t k|rf/ ePsf],
s]ansf/ ;~rfngdf cfPsf]
/ v'/sf]6sf] af6f] /fd]5fk
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klg sfln~rf]s dlGb/df
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pNn]Vo b]lvg yfn]sf] :yfgLo
;'gkftL xf]6nsf ;~rfns Pj+
ko{6g Joj;foL xl/ cf]nL
atfpg'x'G5. kl5Nnf] ;do
sfln~rf]sdf ef/tsf] s]/nf,
klZrd a+ufn, kfls:tfg,
a+unfb]z nufotaf6 pNn]Vo
ko{6s cfpg] u/]sf] pxf“sf]
syg 5.
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ld6/ prfOdf /x]sf] ;fgf]
kxf8L 6fs'/fdf cjl:yt
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kmfu'g÷r}t;Dd lxdkft x'g]
ePsfn] wfld{s nufot
;a}vfn] ko{6s sfln~rf]s
k'Ug] u/]sf] :yfgLo atfp“5g\.
sfln~rf]s eujtL dlGb/
kl/;/df hns'08;d]t /x]sf]
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s'08 xf]. s'08df st}af6
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tfdfsf] wf/f eP/ tfdfsf]zL
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sfln~rf]s dlGb/ kl/;/df
lxdfno kj{tsL k'qL kfj{tLn]
tk:of u/]sf] / dxfb]j
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5. sfln~rf]s If]qdf e]8Luf]7
/x]sf] / dlGb/df ;a} e]8f
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atfpg'eof]. xf]6n a's ug]{df
emG8} &) k|ltzt ef/tLo
ko{6s /x]sf] pxf“sf] egfO
5. ;fdfGotM g]kfnL ko{6sn]
Ps lbgsf nflu dfq xf]6n
a's ug]{df ef/tLo ko{6sn]
b'O{ lbg;Dd xf]6n a's ug]{
u/]sf 5g\.
;b/d'sfd rl/sf]6af6
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sfln~rf]ssf] k|j]z ahf/
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s]ansf/dfkm{t sfln~rf]ssf]
6fs'/fdf k'Ug ;lsg] Joj:yf
/x]sf] 5. s'/Laf6 s]ansf/df
6fs'/f k'Ug / kms{g g]kfnLnfO{
k|ltJolQm ^ ;o ?lkof“
z'Ns nfUg] s]ansf/ l6s6
sfpG6/sf ;Gb]z lzjfsf]6Ln]
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s] a nsf/df ef/tLo
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z'Ns nfUg] pxf“sf] syg 5.
d+l;/ d;fGt;Dddf cf7
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b'O{ dlxgf cyf{t\ sflQs /
d+l;/ dlxgfdf dfq ^* nfv
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e]6L ;ª\sng ePsf] ;ldltsf
sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs k|lhg xfª\
afªn] atfpg'eof]. ;ª\slnt
e]6L /sddWo] rfn" cfly{s
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jif{b]lv eQmhgn] r9fPsf
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/ rf“bLnfO{ rf“8} l/kmfOg
u/L laqmL;lxt Joj:yfkg
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hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5.
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bz{gnfO{ ;xh agfpg] sfo{df
kfyLe/f If]q ljsf; ;ldlt
lg/Gt/ nfluk/]sf] ;ldlt cWoIf
/SsL y]an] ] atfpg'eof].
clwstd eQmhg cfpg]
u/L bz{g ofqfnfO{ cem
;xh agfpg], e]6LkftLnfO{
yk Jojl:yt ug]{ / ;a};fd'
kf/bzL{ x'g] u/L ;ldltn]
of]hgf agfP/ sfd ug{ z'¿
u/]sf] pxf“sf] syg 5.

/]Daf] 6«fp6 kmfd{

km]l/ tª\lu|“b}
k|ldnf ljs, l;Gw'kfNrf]s 7fp“af6 x]nDa' cfdfof+uL| 3'Dg ahf/Ls/0fdf ;/sf/n] ;xof]u
cfpg] ko{6snfO{ nlIft u/L u/] df5f kfng Joj;fo cem
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nflu x]nDa' ufp“kflnsf pj{/ ‘b}lgs¿kdf @)÷@% xhf/ df5f pTkfbg s]Gb|s} csf{
e"ldsf ¿kdf cufl8 al9/x]sf] ?lkof“sf] Jofkf/ x'g] u/]sf] ;~rfns e/t sfsL{ klg
5. d]nDrLsf] af9Ln] lj:yflkt 5. sf7df8f}+ klg dlxgfdf atfpg'xG' 5.
ePsf df5f Joj;fodf kl5Nnf] b'O÷{ tLg l6«k hfg] u/]sf] 5.’ ‘;/sf/n] k"jf{wf/df ;kf]6{
b'O{ jif{df sl/a #) s/f]8eGbf –?Dafn] eGg'eof]. Ps l6«kdf ul/lbg'k¥of], ahf/Ls/0fdf
a9L nufgL ePsf] xf]. nueu % ;o lsnf] df5f hfg] ;kf]6{ ul/lbg'k¥of]’, pxf“
pRr kxf8L e"–efusf] lr;f] u/]sf] 5. tLg jif{cl3 d]nDrL eGg'xG' 5– ‘df5fsf] kmfObfsf
kfgLdf x'g] /]Gaf] 6«fp6 df5fsf] af9Ln] ;Kt/+uL 6«fp6 df5f af/]df clnslt k|rf/–k|;f/
dfusf] j[l4 eP;“u} Joj;foLn] pTkfbg s]Gb| x]nDa' UofNy'ddf eOlbPsf] v08df of] Joj;fo
s/f]8f}s+ f] nufgL u/]sf x'g.\ /x]sf df5fkmd{ Wj:t kf/]sf] cem /fd|f] rNg] lyof].’
o;} qmddf sl/a ! s/f]8 lyof]. h;sf sf/0f sl/a :jf:Yosf nflu df5f
nufgL u/]/ x]nDa' kfNrf]ssf 8]9 s/f]8 gf]S;fgL v]Kg'k/]sf] clt kmfObfhgs dflgG5.
k|d] ?Dafn] lspndf df5f pQm pTkfbg s]Gb|n] clxn] k'gM pRr d"No /x] klg df5fsf
kmfd{ ;~rfngdf Nofpg'ePsf] rf/ hgfsf] ;d"xdf @ s/f]8sf] pkef]Qmfx¿ lbg k|ltlbg a9\b}
5. Jofj;flos¿kdf nufgLdf l;/];d] f df5f pTkfbg uO/x]sf 5g\. Joj;foLsf
df5fkfngaf6 /fd|f] cfDbfgL ug{ yfn]sf] 5. cg';f/ x]nDa'af6 jflif{s ! ;o
ePsf] atfp“b} pxf“n] df5f ;Kt/+uL 6«fp6 df5f %) 6g df5f pTkfbg / laqmL
Jofkf/;“u} b]zsf ljleGg pTkfbg s]Gb|sf bLks x'b“ f !# b]lv !% s/f]8sf] df5f
nfld5fgn] kl5nf] ;dodf lgof{t x'g] u/]sf] 5.
df5f kfng Joj;fo klg 7"nf] nufgLdf ;~rfng
km:6fp“b} uPsf] atfpg'eof]. ePsf oL kmd{sf nflu :yfgLo
‘af9Ln] 7"nf] Iflt Joxf]/s] f ;/sf/n] k|T;fxgsf nflu s]xL
6«fp6 Joj;foLx¿ k'gM 6«fp6 cg'bfg ;xof]u u/]sf] 5. t/,
Joj;fodf kmls{Psf 5g\. of] cg'bfg pgLx¿sf nflu
pTkfbg klg j[l4 eO/x]sf] 5.’ kof{Kt gePsf] Joj;foLsf]
–pxf“sf] egfO 5. k"jf{wf/ / u'gf;f] 5.

ljsf; ;Dd]ngsf] tof/L

8f]6L, -g];_ . ;'b"/klZrd k|b]z ;/sf/ nufgL tyf
ljsf; ;Dd]ngsf] tof/Ldf h'6]sf] 5. cfp“bf] kmfu'g @# /
@$ ut] x'g] pQm ;Dd]ngsf nflu ;/sf/n] cfjZos tof/L
yfn]sf] d'VodGqL sdnaxfb'/ zfxn] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] xf].
pxf“sf cg';f/ ;f] ;Dd]ngsf nflu k|bz] ;/sf/n]
nufgLstf{;lxtsf ljleGg lgsfo;“u 5nkmn cufl8 a9fPsf]
5. nufgLsf] klxnf] k|fyldstf If]q pmhf{ /x]sf] d'VodGqL zfxsf]
atfpg'xG' 5. ‘s[lif If]qdf klg sf]xL 7"nf] nufgL ug{ cfpg rfxG5
eg] ;/sf/n] lbg'kg]{ ;'ljwf lbg tof/ 5. To;kl5 xfd|f h8La'6L,
vlghnufot If]qx¿ klg 5g\. oL ;a} If]qdf k|fyldstfsf
cfwf/df xfdL 5nkmndf Nofpg rfxfG5f}.+ ’ –pxf“n] eGg'eof].
k"jd{ V' odGqL lqnf]rg e§ g]tT[ jsf] ;/sf/n] @)&^ d+l;/df Pslbg]
ljQLo ;Dd]ng cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof].
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df5fk'R5«] a}+s le;f
ln8/l;k sGSn]edf
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b/n] @^ s/f]8 ( nfv !^ ?lkof“ gub
nfef+z s/ k|of]hg;d]t ljt/0f ug]{ k|:tfj
kfl/t u/]sf] lyof].
eGbf al9 dlxnfx¿n] cfˆgf] :jf:Yo
r]shf“r ug'{ePsf] 5.
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kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3;“usf] ;xsfo{df
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Og kf]; cSjfol/ª ;le{; @)@#
af6 ;Ddflgt ePsf] 5. le;f OG6/
g];gnåf/f sf7df8f}+df cfof]lht Ps
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pQm b' O { cjf{ 8 x¿ k| b fg ul/Psf]
5. df5fk' R 5« | ] a} + s fO{ le;f
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;xh / ;'/lIft l8lh6n e'QmfgLsf
dfWodx¿ k|bfg ub}{ cfO{ /x]sf] 5.
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a}+sn] b]zsf & j6} k|b]zdf !^% zfvf,
!@ PS;6]G;g sfpG6/, !#) zfvf/lxt
a}+lsª ;]jf, @)# Pl6Pd dfkm{t !% nfv
eGbf a9L u|fxs dxfg'efjx¿nfO{ ;]jf
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u/L pkrf/ ul/g]5.
;~rfngdf cfpg $$ xhf/ #)@ hgf, uf}tda'4 ljdfg:ynnfO{ g]tfx¿n] aGbf /fHosf] 7"nf] ;|ft] v]/
g;s]sf ljdfg:ynx¿df cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:ynaf6 & r'gfjL gf/fsf ¿kdf k|of]u uPsf] lj1x¿sf] egfO 5.
;'gsf] d"No 36\bf an]jf afUn'ª, rf}/hxf/L xhf/ *(@ p8fgaf6 $ nfv ug]{ t/ To;sf] Jofj;flos xfn c3f{vf“rLdf lgdf{0fwLg
rf“bLsf] l:y/ ?s'd, uf]sn' Z] j/ bfr'n{ f,
9f]/kf6g afUn'ª, kfn'ª6f/
$% xhf/ *&# hgf, kf]v/f
cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yndf !$
¿kdf ;kmn gx'“bf xfn
;~rfngdf /x]sf s]xL
ljdfg:ynsf] klg Jofj;flos
;kmntfdf cfz+sf ul/Psf]
sf7df8f}+, -g];_ uf]/vf, lh/L bf]nvf, xhf/ *%( p8fgaf6 & nfv ljdfg:yn 3f6fdf /x]sf] 5. k|flws/0fsf cg';f/
sdnahf/ c5fd, vfgL8f“8f #! xhf/ $@), g]kfnuGh k|flws/0fsf clwsf/Lx¿ xfn $@ j6f ljdfg:yndf
cfOtaf/ g]kfnL ahf/df ;'gsf]
d"No 36\bf rf“bLsf] d"No eg] l:y/
vf]6fª, nfld8f“8f, nfª6fª,
dx]Gb|gu/, sflnsf]6 /x]sf
ljdfg:ynaf6 !) xhf/ %&)
p8fgaf6 # nfv *% xhf/
atfp“5g\. s]xL :yfgLo
txn] vr{ a]xf]/]/ eP klg
kSsL wfjgdfu{ /x]sf] 5g\.
To:t} !& j6f ljdfg:yndf
/x]sf] 5. cfOtaf/ 5fkfjfn ;'g 5g\. To:t} d]3f}nL, ?Dhf6f/, &%% hgf / lj/f6gu/df ( ljdfg:yn ;'rf? ug]{ k|of; l/km\ol' nªsf] ;'ljwf /x]sf]
tf]nfdf @)) ?lkof“n] 36]/ ! nfv @) :ofªuf]r] ,] 6Lsfk'/, dgfª, xhf/ %&% p8fgaf6 % nfv u/]sf lyP. t/, ;kmn x'g 5. lqe'jg cGt/f{li6«o
xhf/ %)) ?lkof“df sf/f]af/ ePsf] r08]Zj/L, 8f]Nkf, /f]Nkf $( xhf/ ^ hgfn] ;]jf k|fKt ;s]gg\. ;8sdfu{sf] ;xh ljdfg:yn, uf}tda'4 cGt/
g]kfn ;'grf“bL Joj;foL dxf;+3n]
hgfPsf] 5.
ljdfg:yn /x]sf 5g\. u/]sf 5g\. kx'“r, dx“uf] xjfO{ ef8f / f{li6«o ljdfg:yn, kf]v/f
xfn a9L xjfO{ rfk /x]sf cfly{s jif{ @)&(÷*) clgoldt p8fgnufotsf cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn;lxt
dxf;+3sf cg';f/ cfOtaf/ ljdfg:ynx¿df lqe'jg df s'n $$ nfv ^^ xhf/ sf/0f clwsf+z ljdfg:yn lj/f6gu/, rGb|u9L, wgu9L,
t]hfaL ;'g tf]nfdf ! nfv !( xhf/ cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn, cfGtl/s p8fgsf ofq' / #$ aGb x'g] cj:yfdf /x]sf 5g\. l;d/f, g]kfnuGh / hgsk'/
()) ?lkof“df sf/f]af/ ePsf] lyof]. uf} t da' 4 cGt/f{ l i6« o nfv ** xhf/ cGt/f{li6«o ;~rfngdf /x]sf sl/a Ps ljdfg:yndf /flqsfnLg p8fg
cfOtaf/ rf“bLsf] d"No l:y/ /x“b} ljdfg:yn, kf]v/f cGt/ p8fgsf ofq'n] ;]jf lnPsf bh{g ljdfg:yndf ofq' gx'b“ f ug{ ;lsg] k|flws/0fn] hgfPsf]
tf]nfdf ! xhf/ $%% ?lkof“df sf/f]af/ f{li6«o ljdfg:yn, g]kfnuGh 5g\. ljleGg !% j6f ljdfg clgoldt p8fg /x]sfn] lbuf] 5. k|flws/0fn] lqejg
ePsf] dxf;+3n] hgfPsf] 5. / lj/f6gu/ ljdfg:yn /x]sf sDkgLsf #) j6f ljdfgn] ;]jf k|jfxdf cfz+sf /x]sf] cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:ynsf]
5g\. ;g\ @)@# df lqe'jg g]kfnaf6 $! cGt/f{li6«o xjfO{ lj1x¿ atfp5g\. rfk sd ug{ eQmk'/sf]

pTkfbg 36\bf klg

cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:ynsf] uGtJodf p8fg x'b“ } cfPsf w/fg pk– gflnªrf]sdf x]lnsK6/sf
cGt/f{li6«otkm{ @% xhf/ ^&$ 5g\. cGtl/s p8fgtkm{ g]kfn xfgu/kflnsfsf d]o/ xs{ lglDt ljdfg:yn tof/ u/]sf]
p8fgaf6 #^ nfv &( xhf/ Po/nfOG;, a'4, otL, >L, ;fªkfªn] ljdfg:yn dfu ub}{ 5. ut cfly{s jif{df k|flws/0fn]
^)% hgf ofq'n] ;]jf lnPsf ;f}on{ ufotsf lkm:S8 ljª\;sf u/]sf] ljb|fx] sf] r]tfjgL lbPsf #& j6f ljdfg:ynsf] :t/f]GtL

^) nfvsf] ;'Gtnf laqmL

5g\. To:t} lqe'jg cGt/f{li6«o ( / /f]6/ ljª\;sf !@ ljdfg lyP. Jofj;flos cWoog u/]sf] lyof].

cd[t cof{n, :ofª\hf

:ofª\hfsf Ps s[ifsn]
o; jif{ em08} ^) nfv
?lkof“sf] ;'Gtnf laqmL u/]sf
5g\. lhNnfsf] ch'{grf}kf/L
ufp“kflnsf ! yfkfyf]ssf cu'jf
s[ifs ^$ jifL{o kmlggf/of0f
cof{nn] cfkm\g} aufgsf] ;'Gtnf
laqmL u/]/ sl/a ^) nfv ?lkof“
cfDbfgL ug'{ePsf] xf].
l;“rfO ;'ljwf ePsf]
wfgv]t df;]/ lqk'q afuafgL
kmfd{dfkm{t ;'Gtnf v]tL ub}{
cfpg'ePsf s[ifs cof{nn] ut
jif{ sl/a ^% nfvsf] ;'Gtnf
laqmL ug'{ePsf] lyof]. *)
/f]kgL hUufdf @@ ;o ;'Gtnfsf
la?jf nufpg'ePsf cof{nn]
pTkfbg 36]sf sf/0fn] of] jif{
em08} ^) nfvsf] ;'Gtnf laqmL
u/]sf] atfpg'eof].
&) d]l6«s 6g ;'Gtnf
pTkfbg ePsf] au}rfaf6
k|ltlsnf] *% ?lkof“df ;'Gtnf
laqmL u/]sf] s[ifs cof{nn]
hfgsf/L lbg'eof].. pxf“sf
cg';f/ ut jif{ *% d]l6«s6g
;'Gtnf pTkfbg u/]/ k|ltlsnf]
&% ?lkof“df laqmL ubf{ em08}
^% nfv cfDbfgL ePsf] lyof].
ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf o; jif{ !%
d]l6«s 6g ;'Gtnf pTkfbg 36]sf]
pxf“sf] egfO 5.
lhNnfdf ut jif{ @@ xhf/
d]l6«s 6g ;'Gtnf pTkfbg ePsf]
lhNnfdf of] jif{ eg] pTkfbg
36]/ !( xhf/ *& d]l6«s 6gdf
l;ldt /xg] cg'dfg 5. ut
jif{ ! ca{ #* s/f]8 ?k}of“sf]
;'Gtnf pTkfbg ePsf]df rfn'
jif{df ! ca{ !$ s/f]8 %@ nfv
?k}of“sf] ;'Gtnf pTkfbg x'g]
k|f/lDes cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5.
o; jif{ $) k|ltzt ;'Gtnf laqmL
ePsf] 5 eg] af“sL ^) k|ltzt
;'Gtnf af]6d} 5g\. lhNnfdf
;'Gtnf pTkfbg If]q @@ ;o
x]S6/ /x]sf] 5. pTkfbgzLn
au}“rfsf] If]qkmn ! xhf/ # ;o
@) x]S6/ /x]sf] 5 eg] * ;o
*) x]S6/ hUufdf a]gf{ au}“rf
/x]sf 5g\.
%) sf] bzsdf sfg'g
Joj;foL k]zfnfO{ 5f8]/ ;'Gtnf
v]tLdf nfUg'ePsf cof{nn]
dgUo cfDbfgL u/]/ lhNnfd}
pbfx/0fLo aGg'ePsf] 5.
@)#^ ;fnaf6} ;'Gtnf nufpg
yfNg'ePsf cof{nn] @)%% b]lv
dfq} Jofj;flos ?kdf ;'Gtnf
pTkfbg ub}{ cfpg'ePsf] xf].
æem08} %) nfvsf] nfutdf
u|]l8ª\ -alu{s/0f ug]{_ d]lzg
h8fg u/]/ ;'Gtnfsf] d'No
cg';f/ 7"nf / ;fgf 5'§fP/
a]Rg] u/]sf] 5'.Æ s[ifs cof{nn]
eGg'eof], æljutdf kf]v/f,
sf7df8f}+, lrtjg / a'6jndf
k'u]/ ;'Gtnf laqmL ub}{ cfPsf]
lyP“.Æ kl5Nnf] ;dodf eg]
ef6e6]gL ;'k/dfs]{6dfkm{t
;'Gtnf laqmL ub} cfPsf] pxf“n]
atfpg'eof]. au}rfsf] x]/rfx
ug{ lgoldt % hgfnfO{ /f]huf/
lbg'ePsf cof{nn] ;'Gtnf kfSg]
;do -d+l;/, k'if / df3_
dlxgfdf em08} $% hgfnfO{
/f]huf/ lbg'x'G5. au}rfsf]
/]vb]v, uf]8d]n / dnsf]
Joj:yfkg ub}{df jif{el/df
em08} @% nfv nufgL x'g] u/]sf]
cof{nn] atfpg'eof].
k'; nfu]kl5 dfq} cfkm\
gf] au}rfsf] ;'Gtnf laqmL ub}{
cfpg'ePsf cof{nn] ;'Gtnf
kfSg] ;dodf :yfgLo ufp“af6
em08} $ s/f]8 a/fa/sf] ;'Gtnf
vl/b laqmL ub}{ cfpg'ePsf]
9'jfgL ef8fb/ ;dfof]hg ug{
5. ;'Gtnfsf] bfgf cg';f/
k|ltlsnf] %) b]lv ^) ?lkof“df
;'Gtnf vl/b u/]/ pxf“n]
6\of+s/ Joj;foLsf]] dfu
a'6jn, -g];_ k|fb]lzs l8kf] enaf/LsL k|d'v sdnf 6\of+s/df @) nfv ?k}of+ cltl/Qm vr{
l6k]/, jlu{s/0f / 9'jfgL
u/]/ k|ltlsnf] &) b]lv *% Gof}kfg]n] jftfj/0fLo ;+/If0f / 9'jfgLsf x'g] >]i7n] atfpg' eof].
?lkof“df laqmL ug{] u/]sf] k]6f« l] nod kbfy{ 9'jfgL ug]{ 6\of+s/ qmddf x'g] gf]S;fgL /f]Sg Ol08og cfon ;ldltsf cWoIf /fs]z s'df/
Joj;foLx¿n] ;do ;fk]If 9'jfgL ef8f b/ skf]{/];gn] of] k|0ffnL clgjfo{ u/]sfn] s;f} w g, klZrdf~rn k] 6 « f ] l nod
;dfof]hg ug{ ;/sf/;“u dfu u/]sf 5g\. g]kfn cfon lgudn] klg nfu' kg]{ jfWotf l8n;{ Pzf]l;P;gsf cWoIf lxdfn
klZrdf~rn 6\of+s/ Joj;foL ;ldltsf] /x]sf] atfpg'eof]. pxf“n] Joj;foL / u} / ] , ;ldltsf dxf;lrj e' k /fh
!^cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efdf af]Nb} pgLx¿n] ;/sf/ ;xsfo{ / ;dGjo u/]/ cl3 a9] cof{n,;xdxf;lrj k|]d hLPd,sf]iffWoIf
g]kfn cfon lgudn] a6d nf]l8ª k|0ffnLaf6 dfq} cfk'lt{ ;xh x'g] atfpg'eof] . wg]Gb| kf}8]n,zfGts'df/ zdf{ rfns tyf
9'jfgL ug'k{ g]{ k|fjwfg nfu' ubf{ Joj;foLsf] sfo{qmddf klZrdf~rn 6\of+s/ kl/rfns ;+3sf ;+of]hs gj/fh kf08]
k|lt6\of+s/ nfvf}+ cltl/Qm vr{ x'g] ePsfn] Joj;foL ;ldltsf k|d'v ;Nnfxsf/ nufotn] rsf]{ a}+s Aofhb/ cfly{s
ef8f b/ ;dfof]hg gu/] Joj;foL ;+s6df rf]kgf/fo0f >]i7n] ef8f ;dfof]hg gu/L dGbL h:tf sf/0fn] Joj;foLx¿ ;+s6df
kg]{ atfPsf 5g\ . a6d nf]l8ª k|0ffnL nfu' ug{ g;lsg] k/]sfn] pgLx¿sf dfu k|lt ;/sf/
;f] cj;/df g]kfn cfon lgud atfpg' eof]. a6d nf]l8ªdf hf+bf Pp6f ;+j]bgzLn x'g'kg]{ atfPsf lyP.
atfpg'eof]. % 5f]/L / # 5f]/fsf
lktf cof{nn] ;a} ;GtfgnfO{
pRr lzIff;Ddsf] cWoog
u/fpg'ePsf] 5. ;a} 5f]/Lsf]
ljjfx ePsf] ;'gfp“b} cof{nn]
eGg'eof], æh]7f] 5f]/f s[lif
ljifo k9\g ci6«]lnof, dfOnf]
5f]/f 8fS6/ k9\g cd]l/sf /
sfG5f] 5f]/f OlGhlgol/ª\ k9\g
ef/t uPsf 5g\.Æ ;+of]u eg]
g} pxf“sf # hgf 5f]/fx¿
5fqj[lQd} cWoogsf nflu
ljb]z uPsf x'g\.
* clGtd k[i7 ;f]daf/, k'; !^, @)*). Monday, January 1, 2024

#% ljwfdf Sjfln6L OG6/6]gd]G6 cjf8{ ;g\ @)@# M alnp8

;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs lu/LnfO{ /ht kqsfl/tf k'/:sf/
ljnIf0f lqmo;gsf] Joj:yfkgdf
Sjfln6L lkmNd;\ k|flnåf/f dn]l;ofdf
cfof]lht Sjfln6L OG6/6]gd]G6 cjf8{
@)@# ut z'qmaf/ /fhwfgLsf] /fli6«o
gfr3/df ;dfkg ul/Psf] 5.
t]>f] ;+:s/0fsf] cjf8{ sfo{qmddf
sfo{qmddf g]kfn ;dfrf/kqsf jl/i7
;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs ljb'/ lu/LnfO{ /ht
rnlrq kqsfl/tf k'/:sf/af6 k'/:s[t
ul/of]. emG8} ;f“9] tLg bzsb]lv
kqsfl/tf If]qdf of]ubfg u/]jfkt
lu/LnfO{ gub !% xhf/ ?lkof“;lxt
;f] k'/:sf/af6 k'/:s[t ul/Psf]
xf]. sfo{qmddf lgb]{zs ;'lrqf
>]i7nfO{ /ht snfsfl/tf ;Ddfg,
;~rf/sdL{x¿ uf]kLs[i0f rfkfufO{+,
uLtf clwsf/L, /]0f'sf 9sfn, ufos
nf]sg] tfdfª, km];g l8hfOg/ lbndfof
du/ / ;dfh;]jL d'gf lnDa"nfO{
;Ddflgt ul/Psf] lyof].
sfo{qmddf cfw'lgs ufogtkm{
/fhs'df/ l;+x pTs[i6 ufos, 8]lj8
z+s/ h'/L cjf8{, >4f lbofnL uflosf,
a'l4dfg yfkf uLtsf/ / bLks zdf{
;+uLtsf/, k|e' u'?ª lel8of] lgb]{zs,
/f]zg a:g]t / bLklzvf v8\sf
df]8nsf] cjf8{ ljh]tf eP. kk
uLttkm{ ;fu/ hf]zL ufos, ljsfz
;'j]bL df]8n, nf]skktkm{ /fhdfg
tfdfª ufos, nf]sbf]xf]/Ltk{m /fh'
cf/8L ufos, t'ndfg u'?ª h'/L
cjf8{, u0f]z ;]Gr'/L klAns RjfO;
cjf8{, /f]zg lqvqL gj ufos,
ljj]s lwtfn h'/L cjf8{, j;GtL
;'gf/L du/ uflosf, lgdf tfdfª
h'/L cjf8{, O{Zj/ vftL / kljqf
u'?ª df]8n, ;/:jtL of]~hg tfdfª
h'/L cjf8{, vu]Gb| yfdL ;+uLtsf/,
lw/h sf]O/fnf nfOe bf]xf]/L ufos,
;[hg cfn] h'/L cjf8{, nf]suLttk{m
/d]z kl/of/ ufos, ;GWof kl/of/
uflosf, efiffefifL tyf e]u ljz]if
uLttkm{ z}n]Gb| gfNaf] lnDa" uLtsf/,
lnnf l;lnª dfjf] h'/L cjf8{, ;'dg
lnDa" lnDa" ufos, ;'ldqf a'9fdu/
uflosf, uf]kfn k'g du/ -l;ª/f]g_ h'/L
cjf8{, /ldnf u'?ª sf}8f uLt uflosf,
k"0f{ ;]lnª tyf bLks sfDkm] ;'Aaf /
cleg]qLsf sdfpg] lkmNd
cfhaf6 ;g\ @)@# labf eP/ ;g\ @)@$ ;'?jft ePsf] 5. ;g\ @)@# df alnp8
cleg]qLx¿sf nflu ;'vb /x\of]. ;g\ @)@# df ;jf{lws sdfPsf / rlr{t ePsf cleg]qLsf]
lkmNd o; k|sf/ 5.
gogtf/f
blIf0f ef/tLo lkmNdsL ;'k/ :6f/ gogtf/fn] @)@# d} zfx?v vfgsf]
rlr{t lkmNd hjfgdfkm{t alnp8df 8]Ao' ul/g\. h'g pgsf] nflu lgs}
g} cy{k"0f{ /x\of]. ;f] lkmNdn] ef/tdf dfq ^ ;o $# / ;+;f/e/ Ps
xhf/ %@ s/f]8 ef/tLo ?lkof” sdfpg ;kmn ePsf] lyof].
bLlksf kfb'sf]0f
;g\ @)@# cleg]qL bLlksf kfb'sf]0fsf nflu klg kmnbfoL /x\of]. pgL
k'ikf~hln ltlnª df]8nsf] cjf8{ clwsf+z lkmNddf s]ldof] /f]ndf b]lvOg\ eg] lkmNd hjfgdfkm{t\ pgn]
ljh]tf ag]. To;}u/L, g]q axfb'/ ;j{q rrf{ a6'lng\.
u'?ª g[To lgb]z{ s, k'ikf u'?ª d]sck
cfl6{:6, ;'gLn kl/of/ 5fof“sf/, /lZdsf dGbgf
;'dg >]i7 8fo:kf]/f 5fof“sf/, ;g\ @)@# df w]/} sdfO ug]{ alnp8 cleg]qLsf] ;"lrdf cleg]qL
;'gLn e08f/L gj 5fof“sf/, lji0f' /lZdsf dGbgfn] klg cfkm\gf] gfd ;'/lIft ul/g\. o; jif{ pgL
v8\sf cfw'lgs lel8of] ;Dkfbs, clelgt 7"nf lkmNdx¿ Plgdn / jl/;' b'j}sf] aS; clkm; sn]S;g
/f]zg lwtfn bf]xf]/L lel8of] ;Dkfbs, zfgbf/ /x\of]. Plgdnn] ef/tsf] aS; clkm;df dfq kf“r ;o $^
zld{nf zdf{ 6]ln>[v
+ nf cleg]qL, >]o; s/f]8 ?lkof“ sn]S;g /x]sf] lyof].
kf}8]n If]qL afn snfsf/ / ;d|f6
bfxfn afn snfsf/ h'/L cjf8{ cflnof e§
ljh]tf eP. cleg]qL cflnof e§sf] lkmNd /sL cf}/ /fgLsL k|]d sxfgLn] klg /fd|f]
o;cl3, ut d+l;/ !! ut] sdfO ug{ ;kmn eof]. cflnofsf] ;g\ @)@# df ;f] Ps dfq lkmNd
dn]l;ofdf cjf8{ ljh]tf 3f]if0ff;“u} l/lnh eP klg ;f] lkmNd g} pgsf] nflu sfkmL /x\of].
Toxf“ pknAw snfsf/nfO{ cjf8{ k|bfg
ul/Psf] sf7df8f}+ cfP/ ;dfkg ;df/f]x cldzf k6]n
cfof]hgf u/L cjf8{ tyf ;Ddfg k|bfg alnp8 cleg]qL cldzf k6]nn] nfdf] ;dokl5 ;g\ @)@# df 7"nf]
ul/Psf] cfof]hs ;+:yfsf cWoIff tyf kbf{df sdAofs ul/g\. pgn] cfkm\gf] @! jif{ cl3sf] lkmNd ub/sf]
lkmNd / Do'lhs lel8of lgb]{zs pd]z l;Sj]n ub/ @ df clego u/]sL lyOg\. lkmNdn] kf“r ;o @%
u'?ªn] hfgsf/L u/fP. ;~rf/sdL{ s/f]8sf] Jofkf/ u/]sf] lyof].
tyf lkmNdsdL{ lbg]z l8;Låf/f
;~rflnt sfo{qmd ;l/tf ef/tLsf] cbf zdf{
;+of]hg / zlg lnDa"sf] Joj:yfkgdf cbf zdf{sf] ;g\ @)@# sf] lkmNd b s]/nf :6f]/L lgs} dg k/fOof].
;DkGg ePsf] lyof]. lkmNdn] b'O{ ;o $@ s/f]8sf] zfgbf/ sdfO u/]sf] lyof].

Rofa|'ª gfrdf kf“ry/ ljhoL

tl:a/M lbns'df/ lnDa"

tfKn]h'ª, -g];_. rf;f]s tª\gfdsf]
cj;/df cfof]lht Rofa|'ª gfr -s]nfª_
k|ltof]lutfsf] pkflw ledfn] ofSy'ª s]nfª
;oª ofªj/s–@, kf“ry/n] lht]sf] 5.
cfkm\gf] ;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0f k|j4{g ug{sf
nflu cfof]hgf ul/Psf] Rofa'|ª k|ltof]lutfdf
;xefuL % l6dnfO{ kl5 kfb}{ pkflw lht]sf]
ofªj/sn] k'/:sf/jfkt gub %) xhf/ k|fKt
u/]sf] 5. ljjfx, pT;jh:tf z'e sfo{df
ahfOg] Rofa'|ªsf] k|ltof]lutfsf nflu sDtLdf
!^ hgf x'g'kg]{ / z'? u/]sf] !% ldg]6sf] ;dodf
;dfkg ul/;Sg'kg]{ lgod lyof].
efg' h g dfljsf] d} b fgdf ;DkGg
k|ltof]lutfsf] pk–ljh]tf cfgL ;flSyd k|lzIf0f
s]Gb| tfKn]h'ª ag]sf] 5. cfgL ;flSydn]
#) xhf/ gub lht]sf] 5. tfKn]h'ªs} ls/ft
ofSy'd r'Dn'ª lnDa" snfsf/ kl/ifb\ t[tLo
eO{ @) xhf/ gub k|fKt u/]sf] 5.
Rofa|'ªdf gfRbfsf] z}nL, Tof] a]nf xflng]
efsf, v'§fsf] rfn, e]ife"iff, Rofa|'ª gfrnfO{
/flvg] ;u'gnufotsf ljifo x]//] lg0f{o ul/Psf]
lg0f{fos d08nsf ;'/h dfb]gn] hfgsf/L
u/fPsf lyP. lg0ff{os d08ndf dfb]g;lxt
u0f]z ;]g]xfª lnDa" / ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf
clwsf/L 6+s e§/fO{ lyP.
lnDa" ax'n ;dfhdf ;a} k|sf/sf z'esfo{df
Rofa|ª' sf] k|of]u x'g] ub{5. vf; u/]/ gof“ 3/
agfPkl5 lnDa" k/Dk/fcg';f/ ul/g] cSjfdfsf]
k"hfdf / ljjfx ;df/f]xdf Rofa|ª' ahfP/ Rofa|ª' sf]
w'g;”u} v'§fsf] rfndf dlxnf tyf k'?if nx/}
gflr/x]sf b]lvG5g\. cSjfdf k'hfdf gof“ 3/sf]
d"n vDafsf] jl/kl/ Rofa|ª' ahfp“b} gflrG5
eg] ljjfx pT;jdf v'nf rf}/df ;fd"lxs gfr
ul/G5. Rofa|ª' k'?ifn] le/]sf x'G5g\. dlxnfn]
eg] Rofa'ª| af]ss] f] kfO”bg} . t/, dlxnf klg
tfndf tfn ldnfP/ gfRg] ub{5g\.
vf]qmf] sf7sf] d'9fdf b'j}lt/sf] 5fnfn]
df]/]/ agfOPsf] afhf g} s] cyf{t\ Rofa|'ª xf].
o;nfO{ unfdf 5fnfsf] 8f]/L em'G8\ofP/ 5ftLdf
c8\ofPkl5 Psflt/ xTs]nf / csf]{lt/ 5f]6f]
r]K6f] n7\7Ln] lxsf{P/ w'g l;h{gf ul/G5.
o;}u/L, lnDa" s'n u'? o]jf, o]df / ;fGafn]
u'? k"hf ubf{ ofu|fªl;+u uf8]/ cg'i7fg ubf{
Rofa'|ª ahfpg] k|rng 5. o;afx]s 3/k|rf},
:jfut ;Tsf/df of] afhf ahfpg] ul/G5.

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