lj=;+= !
(%* b]lv
lg/Gt/ k|sflzt,
ax'efifL /fli6«o b}lgs
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/fli6«o ;+:s/0f
…e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fdf ;/sf/ lgd{dÚ
clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf] ## cf}F :yfkgf lbj;sf cj;/df cfOtaf/ cfof]lht sfo{jm| ddf ;xefuL /fi6«klt /fdrG› kf}8n] , k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú nufot ljlzi6 JolStTj .
;/sf/L hUuf x8K‍g],
JolStsf gfddf sfod
ug]{sf] cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf] 5 .
lj|mK‍6f]s/]G;L sf/f]af/L, x'G8L sf/f]af/L,
;'g t:s/ / ;xsf/Lnufotsf If]qdf
ePsf 7uLnfO{ sf/afxLsf] bfo/fdf
NofOPsf] 5 .
uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf
sf7df8f}F, df3 @* ut]
k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú
n] e|i6frf/lj?4 ;/sf/ xb};Dd lgd{d x'g]
atfpg'ePsf] 5 .
clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf] ##
cf}F :yfkgf lbj;sf cj;/df cfOtaf/ cfof]lht
sfo{jm| dnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ pxfFn] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf]
bL3{sfnLg nIo xfl;n ug{ e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f
dfcf]jfbL s]G›Lo ;ldlt a}7s
kf6L{ tNnf] ju{;Fusf]
;DaGwaf6 6fl9of]
s]G›Lo ;ldlt a}7sdf ;xefuL g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ -dfcf]jfbL s]G›_ sf g]tfx¿ .
uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf
sf7df8f},F df3 @* ut]
g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ -dfcf]jfbL s]G›_
sf g]tfx¿n] kf6L{ tNnf] ju{;uF sf] ;DaGwaf6
6fl9Psf] eGb} lrGtf JoSt u/]sf 5g\ .
sf7df8f}s F f] /fli6«o ;ef u[xdf cfOtaf/b]lv hf/L
s]G›Lo ;ldlt a}7sdf rf/dlxg] cleofgsf]
l/kf]l6{ª /fVg] g]tfx¿n] tNnf] ju{nfO{ ;d]6/]
kf6L{nfO{ alnof] agfpg'kg]{ ;'emfj lbPsf x'g\ .
kf6L{ k|jStf clUgk|;fb ;fksf]6fn] a}7sdf
af]Ng] clwsf+z g]tfx¿n] tNnf] ju{df kf6L{nfO{
lj|mofzLn agfP/ alnof] agfpg'kg]{ ;'emfj
lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . æklxnf kf6L{ ;an, ;'b9[
x'bF } /fd|f pknlAw xfl;n u¥of] . g]tf sfo{stf{df
ju{ b[li6sf]0f /fd|f; ] uF k|s6 x'GYof] . tNnf] ju{df
kf6L{ ;w}F lj|mofzLn ePsfn] alnof] eof],Æ
pxfFn] eGg'eof], æclxn] kf6L{n] ju{ 5f]8/] ju{
b[li6sf]0f sdhf]/ x'bF } uof] . h;n] ubf{ sltko
;Gbe{df ltvf cfnf]rgf x'g] u/]sf 5g\ .Æ
k|jStf ;fksf]6fn] kf6L{sf] rf/dlxg] cleofgdf
7'nf] hgkl/rfng, ljsf; lgdf{0fnufot ljljw
/rgfTds sfo{jm| d ePsf] atfpg'eof] .
dfcf]jfbL s]G›n] cleofg rnfPkl5 kf6L{
5f8\g] j|md /f]lsP/ c¿ kf6L{af6 cfpg] j|md
ljrf/
jif{ !@# cª†s @&# @)*) ;fn df3 @( ut] ;f]daf/
ckl/xfo{ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] e|i6frf/nfO{
lgd{d tj/n] cGTo gu/L b]zsf] ;du| ljsf;sf]
kl/sNkgf ug{ g;lsg] atfpg'eof] .
kl5Nnf lbgdf ;/sf/n] 7'nf
e|i6frf/sf 36gfnfO{ 5fglag tyf cg';Gwfgsf]
bfo/fdf NofO/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} k|wfgdGqL
k|r08n] eGg'eof], æ;/sf/L hUuf x8Kg],
JolStsf gfddf sfod ug]s { f] cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf]
5 . lj|mK6f]s/]G;L sf/f]af/L, x'G8L sf/f]af/L, ;'g
t:s/ / ;xsf/Lnufotsf If]qdf ePsf 7uLnfO{
sf/afxLsf] bfo/fdf NofOPsf] 5 .Æ
pxfFn] ;fj{hlgs ;]jf k|jfxdf b]lvPsf
ljs[lt, lj;ª\ult, l9nfO, clgoldttf lgoGq0f
u/L ;fj{hlgs ;]jf k|jfxdf hgtfn] ef]Ug'k/]sf]
;f:tL x6fpg ;/sf/ nflu/x]sf] atfpg'eof] .
pxfFn] g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] kl/sNkgf u/]sf] lbuf]
zflGt, ;'zf;g, ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] cfsfª\Iff k"/f
ug{sf nflu ;/sf/n] z"Go ;xgzLntfsf] gLlt
cjnDag u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
pxfFn] eGg'eof], æcfof]u / cfof]u h:tf
e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f ug]{ lgsfonfO{ sfg'gL, k|zf;lgs
/ cfly{s ¿kn] ;an agfpg ;/sf/n] gLlt,
a9]sf] g]tfx¿n] l/kf]l6{ª /fv]sf 5g\ . k|jStf
;fksf]6fn] kf6L{ a}7sdf g]tfx¿n] cleofgsf
j|mddf 3fOt], ckfª\utf ePsf / a]kQf kl/jf/
w]/} kLl8t ePsf] pNn]v u/]sf] atfpg'eof] .
ækLl8t kl/jf/ a]kQf ePsf] kl/jf/ cfpF5 ls
eg]/ cfzfdf kv]/{ a;]sf 5g\ . ;a}sf] hf]8bf/
dfu xfd|f] kl/jf/ s;/L a]kQf eP eg]/ tYout
hfgsf/L lbOof];\ eGg] 5,Æ pxfFn] eGg'eof] . pxfFn]
a}7sdf g]tfx¿n] kf6L{sf] cleofgdf &% k|ltzt
g]tf sfo{stf{ ;lj|mo ePsf] tYofª\s cfPsf]
hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
ækf6L{sf] rf/dlxg] cleofgaf6 kf6L{
;]n sld6L;Dd ;ª\u7g ag]sf 5g\ . hgjuL{o
;ª\u7gsf] PsfO;Dd sld6L ag]sf] l/kf]6{ k|:t't
ePsf] 5 . l/kf]6d{ f s;n] slt sfd u¥of] <
sf] ;lj|mo / sf] lglij|mo eof] eGg] s'/f cfPsf
5g\ . o;af6 d"Nofª\sgsf] /fd|f] cfwf/ aGof],Æ
pxfFn] eGg'eof] . kf6L{sf] cleofgaf6 d"Nofª\sg
ug{k' g]{ k4ltsf] ljsf; ePsf] atfpFb} pxfFn]
;lj|mo JolStnfO{ k|fT] ;fxg / lglij|mo JolStnfO{
bl08t ug{k' g]{ ljifo p7]sf] atfpg'eof] .
a}7sdf kf6L{ pkdxf;lrj Pj+ afudtL
k|bz
] sf OGrfh{ hgfb{g zdf{n] ;x/L If]qdf kf6L{
lgdf{0fsf] ;DefJotf cWoog ul/Psf] wf/0ff
afFsL k[i7 @ df
;j]{ ejGt' ;'lvgM ;j]{ ;Gt' lg/fdofM . ;j]{ eb|fl0f kZoGt' df slZrb\ b'MvefUhgM .
clVtof/sf] ;ª\sNk
df3 z'Sn t[tLof g]kfn ;+jt† !!$$ l;NnfYj #
e|i6 k|jl[ Q ljsf;sf] afws M /fi6«klt
/fi6«klt /fdrG› kf}8]nn] e|i6frf/
/ e|i6 k|j[lQn] /fi6«sf] ljsf; / pGgltdf
cj/f]w l;h{gf ug]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 .
clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg
cfof]usf] ## cf}F :yfkgf lbj;sf
cj;/df cfOtaf/ cfof]un] cfof]hgf
u/]sf] sfo{j|mdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ /fi6«klt
kf}8]nn] e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fsf nflu b[9
/fhgLlts k|lta4tf klxnf] k|:yfgljGb'
ePsf] atfpg'eof] .
pxfFn] eGg'eof], æzf;g k|0ffnL
hlt kf/bzL{ / hjfkmb]xL x'G5, e|i6frf/
sfo{jm| d tyf ah]6nfO{ s]lG›t u/]sf] 5 .Æ pxfFn]
;fgf7'nf ;a} k|sf/sf e|i6frf/hGo 36gfpk/
:jtGq 5fglag / cg';Gwfg ug]{ ;Gbe{df
cfof]unfO{ ;/sf/sf] k"0f{ ;dy{g / ;xof]u /xg]
;DklQ gx'g] Ho]i7 gful/s ckx]lnt
jL/]Gb| cf]nL
sf7df8f},F df3 @* ut]
cfˆgf] gfddf 3/hUuf gx'g] Ho]i7 gful/sn]
ckx]lnt x'gk' /]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 . Ho]i7 gful/ssf
;d:of klxrfg ug{ yflnPsf] cWoogsf] j|mddf
o:tf] kfOPsf] xf] .
Ho]i7 gful/saf/] cWoog ul//x]sf]
h]l/ofl6«s ;f];fO6L g]kfnsf sfo{sf/L lgb]z { s
o'j/fh /f]sfsf cg';f/ b]ze/ o:tf ;d:of
b]lvPsf] 5 . æb]ze } / k'u/] Ho]i7 gful/s af/]df
cWoog ubf{ w]/} vfnsf ;d:of ef]us ] f] kfOof],Æ
/f]sfn] eGg'eof], æcfˆgf] gfddf ;DklQ x'bF f Ho]i7
gful/sn]] ;Ddfg kfPsf 5g\ t/ 3/hUuf / /sd
5f]/f5f]/Lsf gfddf /fVbf ckx]lnt ePsf /
x]lkPsf 5g\ . ph'/L lbFbf klg ;'gj' fO ug]{ lgsfo
gePsf] kfOof] . ph'/L lbP emg\ ;d:of x'g] u'gf;f]
pgLx¿sf] 5 .Æ
k'gM ;~rfngdf lk/fld8 k|of]uzfnf
rfFbgL xdfn
sf7df8f}F, df3 @* ut]
;u/dfyfsf] km]bLdf P3f/ jif{bl] v aGb
cGt/f{li6«o lk/fld8 k|of]uzfnf k'gM ;~rfng x'g]
ePsf] 5 . ah]6 cefjdf ;g\ @)!# b]lv aGb
/x]sf] k|of]uzfnf g]kfn lj1fg tyf k|ljlw k|1f
k|lti7fg -gf:6_ n] lj1fg s"6gLltsf] cjwf/0ff
hfu[t ub}{ ax'pkof]uL 9fFrfdf k'gM ;~rfng ug{
nfu]sf] xf] .
s]6' s]lGb|t cWoog cl3 a9fpg ag]sf]
;xdlt / l;Pgcf/n] ah]6 lbg] k|lta4tf cfP;Fu}
lk/fld8 k|of]uzfnfsf] k|of]u ;'lglZrt ePsf]
xf] . g]kfnnfO{ ljlzi6 j}1flgs cWoogsf]
s]Gb| agfpg k|of]uzfnfsf] ;b'kof]uL /0fgLltsf]
vfsf alg;s]sf] gf:6sf ;lrj 8f= /jLGb|k; | fb
9sfnn] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] eGg'eof], æptfaf6
ah]6 cfpg]ljlQs} cWoog cg';Gwfgsf] gofF
af6f] v'N5 .Æ h;sf nflu gf:6n] l;Pgcf/;Fusf]
;Demf}tf klg gjLs/0f u/]/ :jfldTj lnPsf] 5 .
of] k|of]uzfnf ;g\ !(() ;jf]R{ r lzv/
;u/dfyf / bf];f| ] ;jf]R{ r lzv/ kfls:tfgsf] s]6'
lxdfnsf gfddf Pe/]:6–s]6–' O6flnog /fli6«o
2024 February 12 Monday
Go"gLs/0fsf] ;Defjgf Tolt g} x'G5 . t;y{
;fj{hlgs lgsfosf x/]s sfd, sf/afxL
/ lg0f{o kf/bzL{ x'g' k5{ .Æ clVtof/
b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] sfo{;Dkfbg
/ e|i6frf/pk/ cg';Gwfg 5fglag
ug]{ j|mddf ;fgf k|s[ltsf s;'/bf/nfO{ dfq}
cg';Gwfgsf] bo/fdf Nofpg gx'g] atfpFb}
pxfFn] eGg'eof], æ7'nf k|s[lt / s;'/bf/sf]
klxrfg ug{ / hlt;'s} 7'nf JolSt eP
klg pgLx¿nfO{ sfg'gsf] bfo/fdf Nofpg
kl5 kg{ x'Gg eGg] cfdgful/ssf] dtnfO{
Wofgdf /fVg ;'emfj lbG5' .Æ
k|lta4tf JoSt ug'e { of] .
k|wfgdGqL k|r08n] cfGtl/s / afXo y'k}|
r'gf}tLsf lar klg e|i6frf/ Go"gLs/0f / ;'zf;g
k|jw{gdf cfof]un] dxìjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x
/f]sfsf cg';f/ l;kd"ns tflnd ePsf
Ho]i7 gful/s cyf]k{ fh{gdf nfUg] u/] klg l;k
gePsf Ho]i7 gful/s lglij|mo eO{ a;]sf]
…cy{tGq ;xh cj:yfdf 5Ú
k[i7 M !@±$±$±@ d"No M b; ?lkofF
tl:a/ M ;'hg u'?ª
ul//x]sf] atfpFb} eGg'eof], æPsftkm{ cfof]usf]
sfo{If]q lj:tf/ ug{k' g]{ r'gf}tL 5 eg] csf]t{ km{
cfof]usf] sfo{k0| ffnLdf b]lvPsf ;d:of ;dfwfg
ub}{ n}hfg'kg]{ r'gf}tL 5 .Æ pxfFn] dflyNnf]bl] v
tNnf tx;Dd unt sfo{ ug],{ e|i6frf/ ug]{ hf]sf]xL
JolSt, sd{rf/L jf kbflwsf/LnfO{ 5fglag /
sf/afxLsf] bfo/fdf Nofpg ;/sf/ k|lta4 /x]sf]
pNn]v ub{} o:tf sfo{df ;/sf/n] cfof]unfO{
x:tIf]k gug]{ k|lta4tf JoSt ug'e { of] .
pxfFn] ljZjJofkL ¿kdf ePsf] k|ljlwsf]
›'tt/ ljsf;;Fu} e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f sfo{ yk
hl6n, ax'cfoflds / r'gf}tLk"0f{ aGb} uPsf]
atfpFb} eGg'eof], æo; kl/k|]Iodf cfof]un]
:jtGq, lgikIf / lgeL{s tj/n] e|i6frf/ /
clgoldttfsf lj?4 cg';Gwfg u/L bf]ifLnfO{
sf/afxLsf] bfo/fdf Nofpg cg'/f]w ub{5' .Æ
6«fG;k/]G;L OG6/g];gnsf] ;g\ @)@# sf]
k|ltj]bg cg';f/ g]kfn ut jif{eGbf e|i6frf/
;"rsfª\sdf b'O{ :yfgn] ;'wf/ ePsf] 5 . g]kfnn]
#% cª\s;lxt !)* cf}F :yfgdf k/]sf] 5 . o;n]
;/sf/n] ;'zf;gsf If]qdf ul//x]sf] ;lj|motf /
afFsL k[i7 @ df
cWoogn] b]vfPsf] 5 . o:t} b'ud{ If]qsf Ho]i7
gful/sn] ;fdflhs ;'/Iff /sd lng / sf8{
agfpg hfFbf ljleGg ;d:of ef]Ug] u/]sf] pxfFn]
atfpg'eof] . ;x/L If]qsf Ho]i7 gful/snfO{
a9Lh;f] dw'dx] , pRr /Strfknufot bL3{/f]u
km]nf k/]sf] cWoogsf j|mddf b]lvPsf] 5 .
@)&* ;fnsf] /fli6«o hgu0fgf cg';f/
^) jif{ gf3]sf Ho]i7 gful/s !)=@! k|ltzt
cyf{t\ @( nfv && xhf/ #!* hgf 5g\ .
t/ j[4f eQf lng] ^* jif{ k'us ] f !% nfv ^$
xhf/ ^^# hgf 5g\ . dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf
Ho]i7 gful/s dGqfnosf pk;lrj ljgf]bs'df/
bfxfnn] b]ze } /sf Ho]i7 gful/ssf] ;d:of
klxrfgkl5 gofF of]hgf agfOg] atfpg'eof] .
bfxfnn] eGg'eof], æcWoogn] Ho]i7 gful/ssf
;d:of klxrfg ug]{ 5 . k|fKt ;dfwfg ;'emfjsf
cfwf/df cufl8 a9\g] 5f}F .Æ /f]sfn] cfufdL kmfu'g
! ut]leq cWoog k|ltj]bg a'emfpg] atfpg'eof] .
@)
;Demf}tf ab/
ug{ lgb]z
{ g
gf/fo0f sfˆn]
sf7df8f}F, df3 @* ut]
k'/ftflìjs dxìjsf] /fdu|fd If]q
Jofj;flos k|of]hgsf nflu lghL If]qnfO{ lbg]
u/L ePsf lg0f{o / ;Demf}tf ab/ ug{ k|ltlglw
;efsf] ;fj{hlgs n]vf ;ldltn] lgb]{zg
lbPsf] 5 . ;ldltn] ;Demf}tf k|lt:kwf{ljxLg
ePsf], k|rlnt sfg'gL Joj:yf / k|lj|mofsf]
kfngf gePsf] / bL3{sfnLg ¿kdf /fHonfO{
xflg x'g] b]lvPsf] eGb} ab/sf] lgb]{zg
lbPsf] xf] .
;DalGwt / ;/f]sf/jfnf dGqfnon]
;xdlt glbFb} unt lgotn] ;Demf}tf
u/]sf] eGb} ;ldltn] yk cg';Gwfgsf nflu
clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]unfO{
;d]t lgb]z { g lbPsf] 5 . ;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf
gful/s p8\8ogdGqL ;'bg ls/ftLn] ;d]t
;Demf}tf unt eP k'g/jnf]sg ug]{ k|lta4tf
hgfpg'ePsf] lyof] .
lghL sDkgL k|ld:8 NofG8n] tof/
kf/]sf] u'?of]hgf cg';f/ sf]ifn] ;Demf}tfsf
nflu @)*) h]7 #! ut] ko{6g dGqfnonfO{
kqfrf/ u/]sf] lyof] . t/ ;xdlt gkfpFb} sf]ifn]
k|fln;Fu ;Demf}tf u/]sf] lyof] . sf]ifsf] P]gsf]
bkmf !# -s_ n] ;Demf}tf ubf{ g]kfn ;/sf/sf]
k"j;{ xdlt lng'kg]{ Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . pSt
Joj:yf kfngf gu/L k|fln;Fu ;Demf}tf
ePsf] lyof] .
o:t} u}/gfkmfd'vL ;+:yf /x]sf]df cfo
afF8kmfF6sf] ;Demf}tf ePsf] lyof] . ;fj{hlgs
lghL ;fem]bf/L lgodfjnLljk/Lt x'g] u/L ((
jif{sf] ;Demf}tf;d]t sf]if / k|flnlar ePsf]
lyof] . lgodfjnLn] cg'dltkqsf] cjlw
;fdfGotof #) jif{;Dd tf]s]sf] 5 . t/
;DefJotf, nufgL / lgdf{0fsf b[li6sf]0fn]
g]kfn ;/sf/n] cg'dltkqsf] cjlw %)
jif{;Dd k'¥ofpg ;Sg] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 .
;ldltn] /fdu|fd If]qsf] u'?of]hgf
sfof{Gjog / hUuf clwu|0fsf nflu cfjZos
ah]6sf] Joj:yf ug{ klg ;/sf/nfO{ lgb]z
lbPsf] 5 . dfofb]jL dlGb/ hL0ff]4
:6f]g :tDe, ;efxn lgdf{0fnufotdf
{ g
{ f/, dfs{/
;Dkbf k|efj d"Nofª\sglagf g} sfo{;Dkfbg
u/]sf]df vt/f ;"rLdf lsg g/fVg] egL
ul/Psf] kqfrf/af/] klg ;ldltn] ;/sf/sf]
Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf] 5 . kqfrf/kl5 ePsf
sfdsf/afxLaf/] ;ldltnfO{ hfgsf/L pknAw
u/fpg klg ;ldltn] ko{6g dGqfno / sf]ifnfO{
lgb]z{ u/]sf] 5 .
;ldltn] Pg;]n ;]o/ vl/blaj|mL
5fglag k|s/0fsf] k|ltj]bg ;ldltnfO{ oyfzL3|
pknAw u/fpg klg k|wfgdGqL tyf dGqLkl/ifb\
sfof{nonfO{ lgb]z { g lbPsf] 5 .
afFsL k[i7 @ df
g]kfn lj1fg tyf k|ljlw k|1f
k|lti7fg;Fusf] ;xsfo{df ;~rflnt
k|of]uzfnfsf nflu ;g\ @)!# b]lv
ah]6 cfpg aGb ePkl5 o; cGtu{t
x'g] cWoog cg';Gwfgsf] ultljlw
7K‍k ag]sf] lyof] .
cg';Gwfg kl/ifb\ -l;Pgcf/_ kl/of]hgf cGtu{t
:yfkgf ePsf] lyof] . ;f]nv
' D' a'l:yt ;u/dfyf /fli6«o
lgs'~hsf] nf]Da'rd] f :yfkgf ePsf] k|of]uzfnf
dftxtsf cWoog cg';Gwfg aGb x'bF f ;u/dfyfaf/]
ljZjs} j}1flgs ultljlw 7Kk ag]sf] lyof] .
g]kfn lj1fg tyf k|ljlw k|1f k|lti7fg;Fusf]
;xsfo{df ;~rflnt k|of]uzfnfsf nflu ;g\
@)!# b]lv ah]6 cfpg aGb ePkl5 o; cGtu{t
x'g] cWoog cg';Gwfgsf] ultljlw 7Kk ag]sf]
lyof] . To;a]nf ;u/dfyfeGbf s]6' lxdfn cUnf]
eGg] e|d lrg{s} nflu klg ljZjs} pRr lxdfnL
e]udf k|of]uzfnf agfP/ /]s8{ /flvPsf] lyof] .
afFsL k[i7 @ df
 @ @)*) ;fn df3 @( ut] ;f]daf/
2024 February 12 Monday
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lgikIf cg';Gwfgsf] dfu
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sf7df8f}F, df3 @* ut]
/fli6«o ;ef ;b:on] hgtfn] rf;f]k"j{s
x]/]sf e|i6frf/sf 7"nf sf08sf] lgikIf
cg';Gwfg ug{ dfu ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxfFx¿n]
e|i6frf/sf s]xL d'2fsf] cg';Gwfg ;'? x'Fbf
cfzftLt ePsf hgtf olta]nf cg';Gwfg
k|lj|mof cf]em]ndf kbf{ lg/fz ePsf] bfaL
ug'{eof] .
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ljz]if ;dodf af]Nb} /fli6«o ;ef ;b:o /fdrGb|
/fO{n] gSsnL e'6fgL z/0ffyL{, nlntflgjf;
hUuf / lqe'jg ljdfg:ynaf6 ;'g
t:s/L;DaGwL d'2fsf] :jtGq / lgikIf 5fglag
ug{ dfu ug'{eof] . pxfFn] eGg'eof], ætLg j6}
k|s/0fdf ljlzi6 JolStsf] gfd d'l5Pkl5
hgtfn] rf;f]k"j{s lgofln/x]s} cj:yfdf
cg';Gwfg / sf/afxL k|lj|mof ;]nfof] . hgtfsf]
rf;f]sf] ;Daf]wg ug{ ;/sf/nfO{ ;r]t
u/fpF5' .Æ
clgtf b]jsf]6fn] g]kfn ;+:s[t
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ug{ gkfPsf]df c;Gt'li6 JoSt ug'{eof] . pxfFn]
sfg'g ldr]/ x8lkPsf] hUuf lkmtf{ u/fpg
;/sf/n] cfjZos sbd rfNg'kg]{ eGb}
Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg'eof] .
pboaxfb'/ af]x/fn] /fhgLlts
;+/If0fdf s/ / dxz'n ldgfxf ug]{ k|j[lQnfO{
k|f]T;fxg ug]{ sfo{ /f]Sg /fhgLlts
bnsf k|d'vnfO{ cfu|x ug'{eof] . df]xDdb
vflnbn] d}lynL / ef]hk'/Lnufotsf
efiff ;+/If0f, ;+j4{g Pj+ k|f]T;fxgsf
nflu efiff cfof]un] s]xL gu/]sf] eGb}
cfnf]rgf ug'{eof] .
8f= ladnf /fO{ kf}8]nn] lzIffsf] u'0f:t/
dfq} geO{, lqe'jg ljZjljBfnok|ltsf]
cfdhgtfsf] ljZjf; 6'6\b} uPsf] eGb}
/fhgLlts cf:yfsf cfwf/df pks'nkltsf]
lgo'lSt x'g gx'g] wf/0ff JoSt ug'{eof] . /fli6«o
;efsf] csf]{ a}7s ;f]daf/ laxfg a:g] u/L
:ylut ePsf] 5 .
;ldlt a}7s
uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf
nlntk'/, df3 @* ut]
g]kfnL sf+u;
]| s]G›Lo sfo{;ldltsf] a}7s
cfufdL kmfu'g # ut] laxLaf/ a:g] ePsf] 5 . sf+u; ]|
d'Vo;lrj s[i0fk|;fb kf}8]nsf cg';f/ sf+u; ]|
dxf;ldlt a}7ssf] ;Gbe{df 5nkmn ug{ s]Gb|Lo
sfo{;ldlt a}7s a:g] ePsf] xf] .
sf+u;
]| dxf;ldltsf] a}7s kmfu'g & b]lv
!) ut];Dd nlntk'/sf] uf]bfj/Ldf a:g] 5 . pxfFn]
a}7ssf Ph]G8f, b]zel/af6 cfpg] dxf;ldlt
;b:osf] Joj:yf;lxt ;d;fdlos /fhgLlts
;Gbe{df klg 5nkmn x'g] atfpg'eof] .
dxf;ldlt a}7snfO{ b[li6ut u/L
sf+u;n] ]| cf7 j6f pk;ldlt u7g u/L tof/L
cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . k|rf/ k|;f/ pk;ldltsf
;+of]hs dLgaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{, cfjf; ;dGjo
pk;ldltsf ;+of]hs dbgaxfb'/ cdfTo, ef]hg
Joj:yfkg pk;ldltsf ;+of]hs pbozdz]/
/f0ff, oftfoft Joj:yfkg pk;ldltsf ;+of]hs
wgf vltj8f, :jo+;js ] kl/rfng pk;ldltsf
;+of]hs lhthª\u a:g]t, :jf:Yo ;dGjo
pk;ldltsf ;+of]hs pld{nf g]kfn s];L, k|bz ]
;dGjo pk;ldltsf ;+of]hs OG›axfb'/

kl08tsf] :d[ltdf zf]s ;ef aflgofF / :yfgLo Joj:yfkg pk;ldltsf

uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf
sf7df8f}F, df3 @* ut]
uf]/vfkq b}lgssf ;x;Dkfbs z]ifsfGt
kl08tsf] lgwg ePsf] !# cf}F lbgsf] k'0oltlydf
zf]s ;ef cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfn k|;
o'lgog uf]/vfkq k|lti7fg zfvfåf/f cfOtaf/
cfof]lht zf]s ;efdf ;x;Dkfbs kl08tsf]
tl:a/df dfNofk{0f u/L pxfFk|lt >åf~hnL
JoSt ul/of] .
zf]s ;efdf uf]/vfkq ;+:yfgsf
dxfk|aGws nfnaxfb'/ P]/Ln] :juL{o kl08t
xFl;nf], nugzLn / st{Jolgi7 kqsf/ ePsf]
:d/0f ug'e { of] . pxfFn] kl08tsf] c;fdlos
lgwgn] uf]/vfkq / g]kfnL kqsfl/tf
hut\d} Iflt k'u]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn]
P]g, sfg'g / gLltsf] kl/lwdf /xL ;+:yfgn]
;x;Dkfbs kl08tsf] kl/jf/nfO{ ;xof]u
ug]{ atfpg'eof] . uf]/vfkq b}lgssf lgldQ
k|wfg ;Dkfbs lzjs'df/ e6\6/fO{n] :juL{o
kl08tn] !% jif{ :yfoL ;]jf / To;cl3 klg
] lk/fld8 k|of]uzfnf ;~rfngdf Nofpg nfluPsf]
s/f/ ;]jfdf /x]/ uf]/vfkq b}lgsnfO{ cufl8
a9fpg of]ubfg k'¥ofpg'ePsf] rrf{ ug{e ' of] .
pxfFn] d[be
' fifL / ldng;f/ :juL{o kl08tn]
ljleGg ljwfdf vf]h / cg';Gwfgdf nfu]/ klg
;dfh / /fi6«nfO{ of]ubfg k'¥ofpFb} cfpg'ePsf]
pNn]v ug'e { of] . zf]s ;efdf uf]/vfkq b}lgs,
b /fOlhª g]kfn, ;+:yfgsf dfl;s k|sfzg /
cgnfOgsf ;Dkfbs tyf kqsf/ / sd{rf/Lsf]
pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .
;+of]hs lht]G› >]i7n] ;b:o rog u/L
cf–cfˆgf] lhDd]jf/L cg';f/ sfd cl3
a9fpg'ePsf] 5 . dxf;ldlt a}7sdf pk;efklt
k"0f{axfb'/ v8\sfn] gLltut k|:tfj, dxfdGqL uugs'df/
yfkfn] ;fª\u7lgs k|ltj]bg / dxfdGqL ljZjk|sfz
zdf{n] ;d;fdlos /fhgLlts ;Gbe{sf] k|ltj]bg k|:t't
ug'x{ g' ] 5 .
…e|i6frf/===
k|lta4tfsf] ;ª\st] nfO{ phfu/ u/]sf] atfpFb}
pxfFn] eGg'eof], æt/ klg o;n] cem} ;Gt'i6 x'g eg]
;lsFbg} .Æcfof]usf k|dv ' cfo'St k|d] s'df/ /fO{n]
;ª\3Lotf sfof{Gjog ePkl5 tLg} txsf ;/sf/df
x'g] ljsf; lgdf{0f, ah]6 ljlgof]hg, cg'bfg ljt/0f,
;]jf k|jfx h:tf sfo{sf] ph'/L cfof]udf kg]{ u/]sf]
hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . tLg} txsf] ;/sf/af6 k|zf;lgs
txaf6} lg0f{o x'gk' g]{ sfo{nfO{ ;d]t gLltut ljifo
egL dGqLkl/ifb\af6 lg0f{o u/fpg] k|jl[ Q a9]sf]
atfpFb} pxfFn] eGg'eof], æsfg'gn] h'g lgsfo jf
kbflwsf/Laf6 lg0f{o x'gk' g]{ Joj:yf u/]sf] 5, ;f]xL
lgsfo jf kbflwsf/Laf6 g} pSt lg0f{o u/fpg
pko'St gLlt, ljlw / k4ltsf] cjnDag ug'{ k5{
eGg]df cfof]u :ki6 5 .Æ
/fhwfgLsf] dLgejgl:yt ;8s l8lehg sfof{no kl/;/df cfOtaf/ cfunfuLkl5 ePsf] Iflt . g]kfn k|x/L, ;z:q k|x/L an / sf7df8f}F+ dxfgu/kflnsfsf
jf?0foGqsf] ;xof]udf sl/a $) ldg]6sf] k|of;kl5 cfuf] lgefOPsf] lyof] .
k'gM ;~rfngdf===
;fy} gf:6sf] kxndf ;/sf/n] cfkm}F :jfldTj
lnP/ eljiosf nflu ;d]t kmnbfoL x'g] u/L
gf:6 ;lrj 9sfnn] cf}NF ofpg'eof] . gofF
;Demf}tf cg';f/ cfufdL lbgdf cGo d'ns ' n] klg
k|of]uzfnfsf nflu cfjZos ah]6 lbg ;Sg] 5g\ .
To:t} ;Demf}tfn] cWoog u/]sf j}1flgsn] kQf
nufPsf tYo kms{g] a]nfdf g]kfnd} ;fj{hlgs u/]/
/ gf:6nfO{ a'emfP/ hfg'kg]{ ;'lglZrtf u/]sf] 5 .
j}1flgs cfly{s ljsf;sf nflu pRr
w/ftnLo cg';Gwfgsf] dxìj al9/x]sfn] lk/fld8
k|of]uzfnf ;xof]uL ;flat x'g] gf:6sf] bfaL 5 .
b]znfO{ kmfObf x'g] u/L ;~rfngsf nflu yk ah]6
pknAw u/fpg ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f x'g} kg]{
gf:6sf j}1flgs atfpg' x'G5 .
;/sf/n] gLltut ¿kd} pRr w/ftnLo
cWoognfO{ k|fyldstf lbPsf] 5 . ljZjsf
!$ j6f pRr lxdfndWo] cf7 j6f g]kfndf
5g\ . ;f]xL tYosf cfwf/df O6nL ;/sf/n] ldq
/fi6«;uF låkIfLo tyf ax'kIfLo lj1fg s"6gLlts
kxn ug'k{' g]{ j}1flgsx¿n] ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] 5 .
k|of]uzfnfdf cWoog ug{ O6fnLaf6 !( / g]kfnsf
!$ u/L ## j6f k|:tfj cfO;s]sf 5g\ .
;dGjosf/L ¿kdf tL cWoog
u/fOg] gf:6sf j}1flgs 8f= dbgnfn
>]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxfFn] eGg'eof], æ;'if'Kt
a;]sf] k|of]uzfnfdfkm{t cWoog ;'rf? x'g] va/n]
ljb]zsf j}1flgsn] v';L JoSt u/]sf 5g\ .Æ
kl/of]hgfn] g]kfnsf j}1flgssf] Ifdtf
clej[l4 ug{ :gtfsf]Q/ / ljBfjfl/lw cWoogdf
klg ;3fpg] 5 . pRr w/ftnLo If]qsf] cg'ej
l;Pgcf/;Fu a9L ePsfn] p;;Fusf] ;xsfo{ hf/L
/fVb} lk/fld8 k|of]uzfnf ;'rf? ug]{ ax'cfoflds
9f]sf vf]Ng] /0fgLlt lgdf{0f ug{ gf:6n] u[xsfo{
ul//x]sf] 5 .
;u/dfyfb]lv tn sl/a kfFr xhf/ %)
ld6/sf] prfOdf g]kfnsf] k'df]/L lxdfn h:t}
b]lvg] lk/fld8 cfsf/df of] k|of]uzfnf ag]sf]
tl:a/ M ;'hg u'?ª
5 . k|of]uzfnfsf] lk/fld8 z}nLsf] 5fgfle/ h8fg
ul/Psf kftfaf6 pTkflbt ;f}o{ pmhf{af6} ;a}
k|fljlws pks/0f ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5 . pRr
e"efudf /x]sf] If]qdf lbglbg} 9f]sf vf]n/] rnfpg
;lsg] k|of]uzfnf agfpg g;lsg] ePsfn] klg aGb
9fFrfdf o;sf] sfd x'g] u/]sf] pxfF atfpg'xG' 5 .
k|of]uzfnfleq :yfoL df};d :6];g, hldgdf
x'g] ultljlw kQf nufpg] lhPgP; k|0ffnL /
e"sDkLo xnrn kQf nufpg e"sDk cWoog
s]Gb| /flvPsf] 5 . h'g cGo ultljlw aGb x'bF f klg
lg/Gt/ rln/x]sf 5g\ . tLgtn] k|of]uzfnfsf] Ps
k6sdf @) hgfeGbf a9L j}1flgs a;]/ cWoog
ug{ ;Sg] Ifdtf 5 .
o; k|of]uzfnfdfkm{t ;g\ @)!# leq ljZjsf
Ps xhf/ hgf j}1flgsn] kfFr ;oeGbf a9L
cWoog u/]/ tYo ;fj{hlgs u/]sf 5g\ . gf:6sf
;lrj 9sfnsf cg';f/ lk/fld8sf] ef}lts
;+/rgfnfO{ aflx/L txaf6} ;'wf/ u/]/ alnof]
agfpFb} jftfj/0fLo k|efj;d]t sd kfg]{ u/L k'gM
lgdf{0f ul/g] 5 .

kf6L{===
/fVg'ePsf] s]G›Lo ;b:o ljzfn v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . æcleofgsf] ;+zf]lwt ;"rgf sf]zL k|b]z ;ef ;lrjfno
cjlwe/ lkmN8df w]/} vl6of}F . d"ntM cleofg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . kf6L{df gofF ljƒf6guƒ, g]kfn
k|sflzt ldlt M @)*).!).@(
pT;fx ylkPsf] 5,Æ zdf{sf] egfO pNn]v ub}{ v8\sfn] eGg'eof], ækf6L{n] ju{
5f]8s ] f] 5 . ;ª\u7gdf bnfnL k|jl[ Q xfaL x'bF } uPsf] 5 .Æ kf6L{ pkdxf;lrj o; sfof{noaf6 ldlt @)*).!).@% ut]sf] uf]ƒvfkqdf k|sflzt ‚6];gƒL tyf sfof{no ;fdfg cfk"lt{ ug]{ ;DaGwL l;naGbL bƒefpkq cfXjfgsf] ;"rgf
Pj+ pkTosf ljz]if k|bz ] sf OGrfh{ jif{dfg k'gn] cleofg ;kmn ePsf] atfpFb} Invitation for Bid ;DaGwL ;"rgfsf] l;=g+= # w'nfafƒL ljtƒ0f
s]Gb|sf] ;"rgf NEA-DLB -2080/081-05T (Construction of New -k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)*).!).@(_
kl5Nnf] ;do cGo kf6L{af6 cfpg] j|md a9]sf] atfpg'eof] . sf]zL k|b]z ;ef ;lrjfno, ljƒf6guƒsf] cf=j= @)*).)*! sf nflu jflif{s ‚jLs[t sfo{qmd cg';fƒ ‚6];gƒL tyf sfof{no ;fdfg cfjZos
LT Line, Phase Addition and Wooden Pole Replacement at
kf6L{ pkdxf;lrj Pj+ s0ff{nL k|bz ] sf OGrfh{ dft[sf ofbjn] ;a}eGbf /fd|f] ePsf]n] lgodfg';fƒ Ohfht k|fKt OR5's kmd{÷sDkgL tyf ;+‚yfaf6 tkl;n adf]lhdsf ;t{x¿sf] cwLgdf ƒxL ƒLtk"j{ssf] l;naGbL bƒefpkq
Various Places of Dhulabari DC.) df Estimated Amount
kf6L{ s0ff{nLdf ePsf] lhls/ ub}{ kf6L{df wDsL / 3'sL{ b]vfpg] k|jQ[ g/fd|f] ePsf] k]; ug'{x'g ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsfƒLsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ulƒPsf] 5„
atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] kf6L{sf] n]aL ga'emfpg] dw]zdf dfq} geP/ s0ff{nLdf ;d]t (NRs) with VAT Rs. 29,50,841.21 x'g'kg]{df cGoyf ePsf]n] tkl;n
b]lvPsf] eGb} b'Mv JoSt ug{e ' of] . o:t} kf6L{ ;lrj Pj+ u08sL k|bz ] sf OGrfh{ ;RofOPsf] Joxf]ƒf ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsfƒLsf nflu of] ;"rgf l;=g+= bƒefpkq g+= cfk"lt{ ug]{ dfn;fdfgsf] gfd cfk"lt{ ug]{ dfn;fdfgsf] ljjƒ0f n=O{= ƒsd ?= Eof6 ;lxt a}+s hdfgt
b]jG] › kf}8n
] n] kf6L{df sfd gu/L ukm ug]{ k|jl[ Q xfaL x'bF } uPsf] eGb} lrGtf JoSt k|sflzt ulƒPsf] 5„
sfof{ no k|of]hgdf cfjZos kg]{
ug{e
' of] . kf6L{df u'6 rnfP/ ;ª\u7g laufg]{ k|jl[ QnfO{ cleofgn] lg:t]h kf/]sf] g]kfn ljB't k|flwsƒ0f, ! 01/080-81/SPA ‚6];gƒL tyf sfof{no ;fdfg !!,(&,$%(.– #%,))).–
‚6];gƒL tyf sfof{no ;fdfg
pxfFn] bfaL ug{e ' of] . kf6L{ ;lrj Pj+ dw]z k|bz ] sf OGrf{h nLnfdl0f kf]v/]nn] sf]zL k|b]z, k|fb]lzs sfof{no, ljƒf6guƒ
dw]z ef}uf]lns ¿kdf ;xh eP klg ljsf;df kl5 k/]sf] pNn]v ug{e ' of] . pxfFn]  o; ;"rgfdf pNn]v gePsf cGo s'ƒfsf] xsdf yk s'ƒf a'em††g'kƒ]df o; ;lrjfnosf] j]a;fO6 https://pradeshsabha.koshi.gov.np jf
kmf]g g+= M )@!–$#^#)^ sfof{no ;doleq lhG;L zfvfsf] kmf]g g+= )@!–$$@)%!, $$@!#^ df ;Dks{ ƒfvL a'em†g ;lsg]5 .
clxn]sf] cleofg blnt / tNnf] ju{;Dd k'¥ofpg ;kmn ePsf] bfaL ug{e ' of] .

;Demf}tf=== Nepal Electricity Authority

;Demf}tf lgotjz ul/of]
;ldlt ;b:ox¿n] ;Demf}tf
unt lgotn] ePsfn] ab/sf] dfu
u/]sf lyP . /fli6«o :jtGq kf6L{sf
;f+;b dgLif emfn] ;Demf}tfdf
;fj{hlgs lghL ;fem]bf/L P]g, sf]if
;~rfng P]gsf] Joj:yf;d]t kfngf
gePsfn] ab/sf] dfu ug'e { Psf] lyof] .
emfn] k|lj|mofut ¿kdf ;d]t em'Sofpg]
sfd ePsf] atfpg'eof] . sf+u; ]| ;f+;b\
ch'g{ g/l;+x s];Ln] k|lt:kwf{ gu/L
;Demf}tf ul/g' unt ePsfn] ab/sf]
dfu ug'e { of] . sf+u; ]| s} /fh]Gb| s];Ln]
;Demf}tf unt lgotaf6 ePsf]
atfpg'eof] . s];Ln] k|ld:8 NofG8sf]
k[i7e"ld, ljZj;gLotfdf klg k|Zg
ug'e { of] .
;f+;b cd/]zs'df/ l;+xn]
k|rlnt s'g sfg'gdf lnh ((
jif{sf] x'G5 eGg] k|Zg ub}{ k|lt:kwf{
gu/L ;Demf}tf ug'{ unt ePsf]
atfpg'eof] . sf+u; ]| ;f+;b /fds[i0f
ofbjn] ;Demf}tf / o;df hf]l8Psf
JolStdfly clVtof/n] 5fglag
ug'k{ g]{ dfu /fVg'eof] . ;f+;b
k|d] cfn]n] k|lt:kwf{ gu/L ;Demf}tf
ul/Psfn] vf/]hLsf] dfu ug'e { of] .
Pdfn] ;f+;b tf/f nfdfn] unt
lgotsf] ;Demf}tfsf nflu dGqL /
;DalGwt kbflwsf/Lsf] /fhLgfdf
dfUg'eof] . ;f+;b /fh]Gb| lnª\bg] n]
lgotjz ;Demf}tf u/]sfn] lg0f{o ab/
u/L clVtof/nfO{ 5fglagsf nflu
lgb]z { g lbg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . ;f+;b
of]uz ] e6\6/fO{n] låkIfLo ;Demf}tf g}
sfNklgs b]lvPsf] eGb} lghL sDkgLn]
g} hUuf vl/b u/L p;}nfO{ Jofj;flos
sfo{sf nflu lbg' unt x'g]
atfpg'eof] . sf]ifsf pkfWoIf nfdfn]
uf]s0f{, rGb|flul/ nufotsf If]q klg
lnhdf lbPsf] lhls/ ug'{ wfld{s
If]qsf] P]ltxfl;s / ;}4flGts dxìj
ga'em]sf] l6KK0fL e6\6/fO{n] ug'e
pxfFn] unt lgotaf6 xtf/df lg0f{o
ePsf] eGb} /2 / yk 5fglag x'gk' g]{
wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .
Transmission Directorate

Grid Operation Department
Notice Publication Date: 2080/10/29
Invitation for Bids:
S.N. Tender No./SQ No. Job Description Office Name and Adress
Tower Protection Work at T.No.401 Butwal Grid Division, Telephone
RE/SQ/
1 BGD/2080/081-05 Bardaghat-Kawasoti 132 kV TL No 071-437302,
Sector Email: butwalgrid@nea.org.np
Slope and Tower Protection Works Dhalkebar Grid Branch, Telephone
DHGB/2080/081- for
2 Tower no 107 Khimti-Dhalkebar No041-560068,
05-RE
220kV Transmission Line Email: dhalkebargrid@nea.org.np
Please visit www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp for further information.
Government of Nepal (GoN)
Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA)
Singhadurbar, Kathmandu
Invitation for e-Bids
Contract Identification No. : MoFA-NC-NCB-02-2080/81
Date of publication: 29 Magh 2080 (12 February 2024)
1. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA) invites electronic bids from eligible bidders for the
Procurement of following items under National Competitive Bidding (NCB) -Single Stage Single
Envelope procedures as specified in Public Procurement Act and Regulations.
S. Minimum Bid Cost for Bid
Contract Identification No. Description
N. Security Amount Document
MoFA-NC-NCB-02- Procurement of Diplomatic
1 Rs.2,35,000.00 Rs. 3,000/-
2080/81 Mail Service
2. Under the NCB, Bidders are required to submit Bid as per the provision of ITB 22 of the Bidding
Document.
3. Eligible bidders may obtain further information at MoFA, Administration Section, Singha Durbar,
Kathmandu, Nepal at normal office hour, Telephone No. 4200186 (Ext. 254) or may visit PPMO
website www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp.
4. Bidding documents is available online and can be downloaded from e-GP system: www.
bolpatra.gov.np/egp. Interested bidders shall register in the e-GP system and deposit the cost
of bidding document in the following bank.
Name of the Bank: Rastriya Banijya Bank
Account No.:1000100200010000 Name of Office: Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Singhdurbar
Office Code no.: 326003501 Revenue Head no.: 14229
5. Pre-bid meeting shall be held at MoFA, Procurement Unit, Singha Durbar on 18 Falgun 2080
(01 March 2024) at 14:00 hrs.
6. Electronic bids must be submitted through PPMO’s website www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp on or
before 12:00 hrs. on 30 Falgun 2080 (13 March 2024).
7. Bids will be opened in presence of Bidders' representatives who choose to attend at 13:00 hrs.
on 30 Falgun 2080 (13 March 2024) at MoFA, Procurement Unit, Singha Durbar.
8. Bids must be valid for a period of 90 days counting from the day of bid opening i.e. 28 Jestha
2081 (10 June 2024) and must be accompanied by bid security, amounting to a minimum of
Rs.2,35,000.00 (Two Lakhs Thirty-Five Thousands Only) which shall be valid for minimum 30
{ of] . days beyond the bid validity period i.e. 27 Asar 2081 (10 July 2024).
9. If the last date of submission and opening falls on a government holiday then the next working
day shall be considered as the last date. In such case, the bid validity and bid security validity
shall be recognized with effect from the original bid submission deadline.
 gorkhapatraonline.com afudtL @)*) ;fn df3 @( ut] ;f]dafƒ
2024 February 12 Monday #

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b'O{ dlxgf …hgtf;Fu Pdfn]Ú Rastriya Beema Company Limited

Quarterly Financial Results for Second Quarter, F.Yr 2080/81 BS
Profit Before Tax
Income Tax Expense
328,435,913
38,842,775
540,958,759 391,360,916
113,700,177 71,030,993
468,303,544
94,113,781
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION Net Profit/ (Loss) For The
289,593,138 427,258,582 320,329,923 374,189,762
Year
As on Quarter Ended Poush 2080 Earning Per Share
Fig in NPR Basic EPS 108.61 160.24 120.14 140.34
Unaudited Unaudited Diluted EPS 108.61 160.24 120.14 140.34
Particulars At the end of this At the end of Immediate CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Quarter Previous Year For the Quarter Ended Poush 2080
(Poush end 2080) (Asadh end 2080) Unaudited Unaudited
Pdfn] lrtjgsf] a}7ssf ;xefuL . Assets Current Year Corresponding Previous Year
Goodwill & Intangible Assets - - Particulars
Up to This Up to This
Property and Equipment 46,980,700 42,828,874 This Quarter This Quarter
lrtjg ;dfrf/bftf kf6L{ ;b:otf ljt/0f / cj:yfsf Quarter (YTD) Quarter (YTD)
lrtjg, df3 @* ut] af/df] hfgsf/L lng], kf6L{ k|jz ] Investment Properties - - Net Profit/(Loss) for
289,593,138 427,258,582 320,329,923 374,189,762
cleofg rnfpg], j8f:t/df /x]sf Deferred Tax Assets - - the period
g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ -Pdfn]_ ;ª\3;+:yfsf] ljj/0f, cj:yf, Investment in Subsidiaries - - Changes in fair value of
2,038,423,356 (1,940,806,617) (532,646,578) (3,595,862,806)
n] hgtf;Fu Pdfn] cleofg /f]huf/Lsf] cj:yf, j}b]lzs Investment in Associates - - Financial Instruments
;~rfng ug]{ ePsf] 5 . Pdfn] /f]huf/Lnufotsf ljifodf hfgsf/L Investments 21,166,088,737 22,879,306,078 Other Comprehensive
lrtjgsf] cfOtaf/ e/tk'/df lng] u/L sfo{of]hgf agfOPsf] 5 . Loans 422,869,874 318,166,655 Income
a;]sf] a}7sn] lhNnfsf ;a} cleofgsf j|mddf j8f:t/df Reinsurance Assets - - Total Comprehensive
2,328,016,493 (1,513,548,035) (212,316,655) (3,221,673,044)
kflnsf / j8fdf …hgtf;Fu k|lzIf0f e]nf cfof]hgf ug],{ 6f]n Current Tax Assets - - Income
Pdfn]Ú cleofg ;~rfng ug]{ sld6Lx¿ u7g k'gu{7g ug],{ Insurance Receivables - - OTHER INDICATORS
lg0f{o u/]sf] Pdfn] pk;lrj :yfgLo:t/df eO/x]sf ljsf; Other Assets 1,410,721,764 1,146,744,356 Current Year Previous Year
Pj+ k|rf/ ljefu k|d'v k|sfz lgdf{0fsf] cj:yfaf/] hfgsf/L lnP/ Other Financial Assets - - Particulars Up to This Quarter Up to This Quarter
9'ª\ufgfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfOk/sf ] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgsf Cash and Cash Equivalents 15,619,536 171,421,827 (YTD) (YTD)
k|rf/ ljefu k|dv
' 9'ªu\ fgfsf nflu :yfgLo kf6L{ sld6Ln] kxn Total Assets 23,062,280,611 24,558,467,790 1. Total Issued Policy Count 90,332 24,851
cg';f/ Pdfn]n] ug]{ cleofg;DaGwL ug],{ hghLljsfsf ;jfn Pdfn]n] Equity: - - 2. Total Renewed Policy Count 12,098 10,005
sfo{of]hgfaf/] g]tfx¿n] cfcfˆgf p7fpg]nufotsf ljifo cleofgsf Share Capital 266,639,059 266,639,059 3. Gross Premium Written 693,353,643 1,280,739,621
wf/0ff / ;'emfj /fv]/ 5nkmn u/L j|mddf ul/g] Pdfn] k|rf/ ljefu k|dv
' Share Application Money Pending 4. Total Claim Paid Count 612 459
sfo{of]hgf kfl/t u/sf]
] 5 . Pdfn]n] 9'ªu\ fgfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . Pdfn] Allotment - - 5. Outstanding Claims Paid Count
sfo{of]hgfdf Ps j8f Ps /rgfTds lrtjgsf cWoIf /fdk|;fb Gof}kfg]sf] Share Premium - - 6. Long Term Investment (Amounts at cost) 1,342,008,567 1,145,191,071
sfo{ ;~rfng ug],{ hgk|ltlglw / cWoIftf tyf Pdfn] s]Gb|Lo pkfWoIf Special Reserves 3,266,829,259 3,053,199,968 7. Short Term Investment (Amounts) 6,480,000,000 6,070,000,000
kf6L{larsf] cGt/;DaGw alnof] ;'/Gb|
] kf08]sf] k|dv ' cfltYotfdf Catastrophe Reserves 452,480,086 409,754,228 Notes
kfg],{ kf6L{ ;b:otf gjLs/0f, gofF a}7s ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . Retained Earnings 3,532,681,173 3,361,777,741 1. These figures may vary with the audited figures at the instance of auditors and regulators.
Other Equity 13,344,080,170 15,284,886,787 2. Above condensed financial statement was preperaed based on previous gaaps after adjusting

xTof cf/f]kdf tLg hgf kj|mfp Total Equity

Liabilities:
20,862,709,747 22,376,257,783 revaluation of Investment but full conversion as per NFRS can only be made after finalization
of previous year financial statements.
3. RI ceded expenses and RI Commission income was provisioned on the basis of percentage
Provisions 716,121,757 973,158,756
bf]nvf ;dfrf/bftf g]kfnL / O{Zj/ bhL{ bfh'efO Gross Insurance Contract Liabilities 1,007,858,087 1,002,753,160
of latest audited financial statement and may change after accounting of actual figures.
bf]nvf, df3 @* ut] ufpFsf] k"hfaf6 kmsL{ cfpFbf 5f]/L 4. Closing Unexpired Risk reserve was calculated as per formula used in previous Gaaps and
Deferred Tax Liabilities - -
/ lgh e08f/L sf]7fdf e]l6Pkl5 may change after full conversion of NFRS.
Insurance Payables - - 5. Unexpired Risk reserve, Outstanding claim payables, current assets and liabilities are
bf]nvfsf] z}n'ª ufpFkflnsf–$ dfbs kbfy{ ;]jg u/sf ] pgLx¿n]
Current Tax Liabilities - - presented based on assumption and subject to change after finalization of previous year
sf !* jifL{o eLid e08f/Lsf] xTof aLeT; xTof u/sf]] v'Ng cfPsf]
Borrowings - - financial statements.
cf/f]kdf lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no 5 . ;]gfdf sfo{/t ljzfn g]kfnLn]
bf]nvfn] tLg hgfnfO{ kj|mfp u/L 36gfdf ;xof]u u/sf]
] kfOPsf] 5 . Other Liabilities 475,591,020 206,298,092 lwtf]kq btf{ tyf lgisfzg lgodfjnL, @)&# sf] cg';"rL !$
cg';Gwfg ;'? u/sf]
] 5 . kj|mfp kg]d{ f æsf]7fdf 5f]/L;Fu} e]l6Psf Other Financial Liabilities - -
Total Liabilities 2,199,570,864 2,182,210,008 -lgod 26 sf] pkglod -1_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_
j8f gDa/ % sf k'is/ g]kfnL, O{Zj/ lgh e08f/LnfO{ bfh'efO b'j}n] 1= ljQLo ljjƒ)f M
bhL{ / ljzfn g]kfnL /x]sf kqsf/ PsfGt 7fpFdf nuL v's/' L k|xf/ u/L Total Equity and Liabilities 23,062,280,611 24,558,467,790
-s_ q}dfl;s cjlw;Dd sf] jf;nft, gfkmf gf]S;fg ;DaGwL ljjƒ0f M
;Dd]ng u/L hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] 5 . 6fpsf] 5'6o\ fP/ xTof u/,Æ] k|x/L CONDENSED STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS o; sDkgLsf] cf=j= 2080÷81 sf] klxnf] q}dfl;s cjlw ;Ddsf] jf;nft, gfkmf gf]S;fg tyf PsLs[t
cf/f]lkt k'is/ g]kfnLsL gfoa lg/LIfs v8\sfn] eGg'eof], For the Quarter Ended Poush 2080 cfo Joo lx;fa ;DaGwL ljQLo ljjƒ)f o;} ;fy k|sflzt ulƒPsf] % .
!^ jifL{o 5f]/L / lgh e08f/Llar æk|df0f d]6fpg wf/fdf nuL kfgLn] -v_ k|d'v ljQLo cg'kftx¿ M
Unaudited Unaudited
n;k; /x]sf] yfxf kfPkl5 36gf /ut cfpGh]n kvfn]/ O{Zj/n]
ePsf] v'Ng cfPsf] k|x/L gfoa zj, k'is/n] 6fpsf] af]sL Current Year Corresponding Previous Year k|lt z]oƒ cfDbfgL (Annualized) -?=_ 320=48 d"No cfDbfgL cg'kft 44=18
Particulars
lg/LIfs bLks v8\sfn] hfgsf/L glhs}sf] alhgL eGg] vf]N;fdf This Up to This This Up to This k|lt z]oƒ g]^jy{ -?=_ 1,594.59
k|lt z]oƒ s'n ;DklQsf] d"No -?=_ 2,819=78
lbg'eof] . pxfFsf cg';f/ k'is/ nu]/ kmfn]sf lyP . Quarter Quarter (YTD) Quarter Quarter (YTD) tnƒtf cg'kft 3=59
Income: 2= Joj‚yfksLo ljZn]if)f M
Gross Earned Premiums 145,256,466 681,707,206 247,600,820 1,241,279,053 o; q}dfl;s cjlw ;Dddf sDkgLsf] aLdf z'Ns cfDbfgL, nufgL Pj+ hu]*f sf]if ;Gtf]ifhgs ƒx]sf] % .
lq=lj= lzIf0f c:ktfn Premiums Ceded (94,955,584) (547,585,643) (89,349,292) (1,068,589,193) 3= sfg"gL sfƒafxL ;DaGwL ljjƒ)f M
dxf/fhu~h, sf7df8f}F Net Earned Premiums 50,300,882 134,121,563 158,251,528 172,689,860 o; q}dfl;s cjlwdf sDkgL lj?$ s'g} klg sfg'gL sfƒafxL ;DaGwL d'@f bfoƒ ePsf] hfgsfƒL k|fKt ePsf]
Commission Income 14,252,963 82,445,160 16,134,439 94,619,391 %}g .
;"rgf . Other Direct Income - - - - 4= ;ª†ul&t ;+‚yfsf] z]oƒ sfƒf]afƒ ;DaGwL ljjƒ)f M
ldlt @)*)÷!)÷@( ut]b]lv s]xL lbg o; c‚ktfnsf] Odh]{G;L Income from Investments 376,826,164 538,461,905 282,528,170 396,810,638 lwtf]kq ahfƒdf ;"rLs[t ;ª†ul&t ;+‚yfx¿sf] z]oƒ d"No tyf sfƒf]afƒdf x'g] ptfƒ r(fj v'nf ahfƒn]
sIf dd{t ug'{kg]{ ePsf] x'Fbf ;Lldt ;fwg ;|f]taf6 pkrfƒ ug'{kg{] Net Gains/ (Losses) on Fair
- - - -
lgwf{ƒ)f uƒ] cg'¿k x'g] x'Fbf o; ;+‚yfsf] z]oƒ d"No Pj+ sfƒf]afƒ klg ;f]xL dfGotfsf] cg'¿k s]xL ptfƒ
cj‚yfn] pkrfƒdf cfpg'x'g] laƒfdLx¿df kg{hfg] c;'ljwfsf nflu Value Changes r(fj eOƒx]sf] % .
lq=lj= lzIf0f c‚ktfn Ifdf rfxG5 . Net Realized Gains/ clwstd d"No -;fwfƒ)f z]oƒ_ 16,524 Go"gtd d"No
- - - - 12,893
c‚ktfn k|zf;g (Losses)
clwstd d"No -;+‚yfks z]oƒ_ 15,910 -;fwfƒ)f z]oƒ_
Other Income 140,296 140,295.66 - -
clGtd d"No -;fwfƒ)f z]oƒ_ 14,160 Go"gtd d"No
g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f Total Income 441,520,305 755,168,923 456,914,137 664,119,889 10,180
clGtd d"No -;+‚yfks z]oƒ_ 11,625 -;+‚yfks z]oƒ_
Expenses:
ljt/0f tyf u|fxs ;]jf lgb]{zgfno sfƒf]afƒ ePsf] s'n lbg -;fwfƒ)f z]oƒ_ 110 sfƒf]afƒ z]oƒ ;ª†Vof
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dw]z k|b]z, k|fb]lzs sfof{no hgsk'/ Gross Claims Paid 51,788,186 113,436,550 18,688,481 62,173,470 34,747
Claims Ceded (21,890,060) (74,221,147) (5,027,166) (28,176,636)
sfƒf]afƒ ePsf] s'n lbg -;+‚yfks z]oƒ_ 102 -;fwfƒ)f z]oƒ_
;"rgf Gross Change in Contract
sfƒf]afƒ z]oƒ ;ª†Vof -;+‚yfks z]oƒ_ 31,930
ldlt @)*)÷)(÷)$ df k|sflzt Tender No.: NEA/MPPOJ/ 140,811 (6,541,509) (12,153,447) 6,745,734
Liabilities 5= ;d‚of tyf r'gf}tL M
2080/081-ERPG-EL10, Supply and Delivery of Earthing
Rod, Earthing wire and PG clamp for DOG and RABBIT
Change in Contract Liabilities b]zsf] ljBdfg cj‚yfdf ck]Iffs[t nufgLsf] jftfjƒ)f aGg g;Sg' cfkm}Fdf Pp^f r'gf}tL xf] . b]zsf] cfly{s
- - - -
Ceded to Reinsurers ljsf; lagf aLdf ahfƒsf] klg ljsf; x'g g;Sg] klƒk|]Iodf To;sf] k|ToIf c;ƒ o; sDkgLdf klg kg'{
Conductor sf] af]nkq /2 ul/Psf] ;"rgf ldlt @)*).!).@( ut]
Net Claims Incurred 30,038,937 32,673,894 1,507,868 40,742,568 c‚jefljs dflgFb}g . oBkL, o; sDkgLsf ;~rfns tyf sd{rfƒLx¿sf] ;lqmotfdf aLdf ahfƒdf blƒnf]
Ps lbg k|sflzt ul/Psf] Joxf]/f cg'/f]w ul/G5 . k|lt‚kwL{ tyf cu|)fL aLdf sDkgLsf ¿kdf k|‚t't x'g] c&f]^sf ;fy cfˆgf] Joj;fo j[l$ ulƒƒx]sf] % . g]kfn
Commission Expenses 2,583,618 6,356,987 2,029,736 4,100,077
Service Fees (3,068,245) 1,093,260 538,989 2,121,504 ;ƒsfƒsf] ldlt 2071÷01÷23 sf] lg)f{ofg';fƒ ;fljssf] ƒfli^«o aLdf ;+‚yfgaf^ cnu eO{ lghL{jg aLdf,
g]kfn ;ƒsfƒ Other Direct expenses - - - - sDkgL P]g, 2063 cg';fƒ ƒfli^«o aLdf sDkgLsf ¿kdf ‚yfkgf ePsf] Ps dfq ;ƒsfƒL ‚jfldTj k|fKt aLdf
lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u Employee Benefits Expenses 20,110,923 84,974,767 11,925,593 60,126,057 sDkgL ePsf] sfƒ)fn] klg aLdf ahfƒdf c‚j‚y k|lt‚kwf{df sdL Nofpg dxŒjk")f{ e"ldsf v]n]sf] % .
k|fylds tx, t[tLo >]0fL, lzIfs kbsf] v'nf Depreciation and 6= ;+‚yfut ;'zf;g M
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Amortization Expenses ;+‚yfut ;'zf;g clej[l$sf nflu sDkgL ;b}j k|lta$ ƒx]sf] % . o;sf nflu cfGtlƒs lgoGq)f
k|ltof]lutfTds lnlvt kƒLIff -;fdfGo ƒ ljifout_ Impairment Losses - 10,000,000 - 30,000,000 k|)ffnLnfO{ ;'b[( ug'{sf ;fy} cfjlws ¿kdf n]vfkƒLIf)f ;ldlt nufot cGo ljleGg ;ldltx¿n] lgoldt
sf] glthf k|sfzg ƒ cGtjf{tf{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf Other Operating Expenses 63,419,159 79,111,256 49,551,035 58,726,140 tyf k'gƒfjnf]sg ub}{ sDkgLsf] sfo{df dxŒjk")f{ e"ldsf v]lnƒx]sf %g\ . g]kfn ;ƒsfƒ tyf lgodgsfƒL
-k|sflzt ldlt M @)*).!).@* ut]_ Finance Cost - - - - lgsfox¿sf] lgb]{zg kfngf uƒL ljleGg gLlt lgb]{lzsfx¿ th'{df uƒL ;+‚yfut ;'zf;gsf] gLlt sfof{Gjog
lzIfs ;]jf cfof]uaf6 ldlt @)*)÷)@÷@) ƒ @)*)÷)^÷!# ut] Total Expenses 113,084,392 214,210,164 65,553,221 195,816,346 ub}{ cfOƒx]sf] % . sDkgLn] cfGtlƒs lgoGq)f ;'b[( ug{sf nflu tyf n]vf, Joj;fo, nufgL tyf ;DklQsf]
lnOPsf] k|fylds tx, t[tLo >]0fL, lzIfs kbsf] v'nf k|ltof]lutfTds Net Profit/(Loss) For PsLs[t n]vfÍg ug{sf nflu Integrated Insurance Software ;~rfngdf NofOPsf] % . o;sf ;fy}
lnlvt kƒLIff -;fdfGo ƒ ljifout_ ef]hk'ƒ, k;f{, Ko'7fg, d'u' ƒ The Year Before Share of sDkgLsf] k"ƒfgf xƒlx;fax¿ kmƒkmfƒs uƒL afFsL cf=j=x¿sf] n]vfkƒLIf)f ;DkGg ug{ b|'t ultdf sfo{
s}nfnL lhNnfaf6 ;xefuL ePsf pDd]bjfƒx¿dWo] lzIfs ;]jf Net Profits of Associates 328,435,913 540,958,759 391,360,916 468,303,544 eOƒx]sf] % .
cfof]u lgodfjnL, @)%& sf] lgod @) sf] pklgod -!_ adf]lhd Accounted for Using Equity 7= k|d'v sfo{sfƒL clws[tsf] pb\#f]if)f M
cGtjf{tf{sf nflu 5gf]6 ePsf pDd]bjfƒx¿sf] ƒf]n gDaƒsf] Method and Tax o; ƒfli^«o aLdf sDkgL lnld^]*n] cfhsf ldlt;Dd, o; cklƒis[t k|ltj]bgdf pNn]lvt ljjƒ)fx¿sf]
qmdfg';fƒ glthf k|sfzg ulƒPsf] 5 . ;f]sf] lj‚t[t ljjƒ0f cfof]usf] Share of Net Profit of z'$tf tyf ;To tYotf ;DaGwdf d pQƒbfloTj u|x)f ub{%' . ;fy}, d}n] hfg] a'em];Dd o; k|ltj]bgdf
j]a;fO6 https://www.tsc.gov.np/ df ƒflvPsf] Joxf]ƒf ;DalGwt Associates accounted using - - - - pNn]lvt ljjƒ)fx¿ ;To, tYo ƒ k")f{ %g\ . g]kfn ;ƒsfƒ nufot cGo ;+‚yfut tyf JolQmut
Equity Method nufgLstf{x¿nfO{ ;';"lrt lg)f{o lng cfjZos s'g} ljjƒ)f, ;"rgf tyf hfgsfƒLx¿ n'sfOPsf %}gg\ .
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gorkhapatraonline.com
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lgoGq0ftkm{ ;/sf/n] s7f]/ sbd rfn]/ r':t k|zf;lgs Joj:yf sfod ug'{
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lg;fkm laufGof{ eGofsf] 3'; lbGof / 3'; vfGof x'g,\ O{g b'Os { f] tf wg–lha
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x'gk' g]t{ km{ Oª\lut u/]sf] :d/0f x'G5 . oBlk /fHosf] dflyNnf] lgsfoaf6} gLltut
e|i6frf/;d]t x'g] u/]sf] cg]s 36gfn] b]vfO/x]sf 5g\ . d'ns ' df e|i6frf/hGo
lj|mofsnfk x'g glbg / eOxfn]df lgoGq0f ug{ ;+jw} flgs Joj:yf cg'¿k clVtof/
b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] ljlbt x'G5 . cfof]un] :yfkgfsf]
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Go"gLs/0f;d]t x'g g;s]sf] cg]s k|ltj]bgn] b]vfpFb} cfPsf] 5 .
cfof]usf] Oltxf; x]bf{ …g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)!(Ú sf] bf];f| ] ;+zf]wg -@)#@_ n]
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k'g:yf{kgfkl5 hf/L ePsf] …g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$&Ú df ePsf] Joj:yf
cg';f/ @)$& df3 @* ut] :jtGq Pj+ :jfoQ ;+jw} flgs cfof]usf ¿kdf dfGotf
k|fKt lgsfo :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . ;fj{hlgs kb wf/0f u/]sf] s'g} JolStn] cg'lrt
sfo{ cyjf e|i6frf/ u/L clVtof/sf] b'?kof]u u/]sf] ;DaGwdf sfg'gadf]lhd
cg';Gwfg / txlssft ug]{ lgsfo cfof]u g} xf] . cfof]un] cfkm"nfO{ k|fKt clwsf/
cg';f/ sfo{ ub}{ cfO/x]sf] cj:yfdf klg e|i6frf/sf] hfnf]df b]z hsl8g k'us ] f]
ljZn]if0f ;j{q x'gn' ] uDeL/ lrGtfsf] ljifo ag]sf] xf] .
kl5Nnf] k6s k|sflzt 6«fG:k/]G;L OG6/n];gnsf] k|ltj]bgn] g]kfndf
e|i6frf/ ulx/f] / ;+:yfut /x]sf] k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . ljZjsf !*) b]zsf] ;"rLdf g]kfn
e|i6frf/ x'g] b]zsf] !!) cf}F :yfgdf ePsf] cf}NF ofOPsf] 5 . of] eg]sf] e|i6frf/ JofKt
d'ns' sf] >]0fLdf kg'{ xf] . g]kfn e|i6frf/lj?4sf] ;+oS' t /fi6«;ª\3Lo dxf;lGwsf]
kIf /fi6« klg xf] . g]kfnsf tkm{af6 pSt ;lGwdf @) jif{cl3 g} x:tfIf/ u/]/
dxf;lGw sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;/sf/n] /0fgLlt tyf sfo{of]hgf agfPsf] ;fj{hlgs
eO;s]sf] ljifo xf] .
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clwsf/ ;ª\sr' g u/]sf] ;'zf;glj1sf] egfO klg plQs} dggLo 5 . e|i6frf/
lgoGq0fdf dxìjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{ ;+jw} flgs lgsfosf jt{dfg cfo'Stx¿n]
g} cfof]unfO{ oy]i6 clwsf/ gePsf] u'gf;f] dggLo 5 . ;'wf/sf lglDt cfof]usf]
ljBdfg ;+/rgf / hgzlSt Joj:yfkgdf k'glj{rf/ ug{k' g]{ a]nf ePsf] 5 . kl5Nnf]
;dodf ;/sf/L lgsfo tyf lhDd]jf/ kbflwsf/Ln] lhDd]jf/L tyf pQ/bfloTj
glng], ;dodf lg0f{o gug],{ lglZrt sfo{ljlw / k|lj|mof cjnDag gug]{ tyf
cfˆgf kIfdf lg0f{o ug]{ k|jl[ Q a9]sf y'k}| 36gf 5g\ . :jfy{ ;d"xsf] lxt cg'sn"
lg0f{o u/fP/ /fHo Pj+ gful/snfO{ ck"/0fLo Iflt x'bF f;d]t lhDd]jf/L af]w
gug]{ k|jl[ Qsf sf/0f e|i6frf/hGo lj|mofsnfkn] k|>o kfPsf] o; If]qsf lj1af6
lg/Gt/ cfO/x]s} 5 .
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e|i6frf/sf d'2f ljz]if cbfntdf btf{ u/]sf]nfO{ ;sf/fTds dfGg' k5{ . ljutdf
bfo/ u/]sf d'2fdf ljz]if cbfntaf6 ePsf] km};nfk|lt lrQ ga'em]/ #$ j6f
d'2fdf ;jf]R{ r cbfntdf k'g/fj]bg u/]sf] klg 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do cfof]un] bfo/
u/]sf s]xL 7'nf e|i6frf/sf ljifon] …7'nf df5fÚ tkm{ klg clVtof/n] xft a9fPsf]
eGb} cfdgful/sn] yf]/} eP klg ;Gt'li6 JoSt u/]sf 5g\ . o;lardf cfof]un]
;]jf k|jfxnfO{ l56f] 5l/tf] tyf ;'zf;g k|jw{gdf ;/sf/nfO{ ;'emfj;d]t lbPsf]
hfgsf/Ldf cfPsf] 5 . d'ns ' sf] sfo{sfl/0fL k|dv
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;'zf;g sfod ug]{ k|lta4tf JoSt ub}{ cfPsfn] cfof]unfO{ yk clwsf/ ;DkGg
agfpg ;/sf/n] l9nf gug]{ ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 .
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lbj;sf cj;/df ljlzi6 JolStTjx¿sf]
ul/dfdo pkl:ylt e|i6frf/lj?4sf] cleofgsf
nflu ;Ddfg / k|fT] ;fxg xf] . o;n] ;'zf;g sfod ub}{ e|i6frf/
lgoGq0f ug]{ k|lta4tfsf ;fy cufl8 a9\g] xfd|f] ;ª\sNknfO{
cem alnof] agfPsf] 5 . cfof]un] cfˆgf] :yfkgfsfnb]lv g}
k|fKt u'gf;f / ph'/Lpk/ cg';Gwfg u/L e|i6frf/ ePsf] b]lvPdf
ljz]if cbfntdf d'2f bfo/ ug]{ cfˆgf] k|dv ' ;+jw} flgs lhDd]jf/L
lgjf{x ub}{ /fi6«sf] cfly{s / ;fdflhs ljsf;df lg/Gt/ of]ubfg
k'¥ofpFb} cfO/x]sf] 5 . b]zdf ;'zf;gsf] cj:yfdf ck]lIft ;'wf/
x'g g;s]sf] u'gf;f] hgtfsf] txdf JofKt 5 . e|i6frf/lj?4sf]
n8fOF cfof]u PSn}sf] dfq xf]Og, of] Ps ax'cfoflds
ljifo ePsfn] o;sf nflu ;fd"lxs k|of;sf] vfFrf] 5 .
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aGg ;Sg' k5{ .
;ª\3Lotf sfof{GjogkZrft\ xfn;Ddsf] cjlwdf tLg}
txsf ;/sf/df x'g] ljsf; lgdf{0f, ah]6 ljlgof]hg, cg'bfg
ljt/0f, ;]jf k|jfx h:tf sfo{df ;fj{hlgs ;DklQsf] xflg
gf]S;fgL ug],{ 3'; n]gb]g ug],{ u}/sfg'gL nfe lng] ablgot /fv]/
sfd ug]{ / u}/sfg'gL ;DklQ cfh{g;DaGwL pNn]Vo ;ª\Vofdf
ph'/L cfof]udf kg]{ u/]sf 5g\ .
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ug],{ lagfk|lt:kwf{ ;f]em} vl/b ug],{ cfof]hgfdf k"j; { DefJotf
cWoog, cfjZostf / cf}lrTosf] klxrfg gu/L ah]6
ljlgof]hg ug],{ vl/b of]hgflagf g} vl/b sfo{ ug]{ k|jl[ Q 5 . To;}
u/L ah]6 tyf sfo{jm| d th{d' f ubf{ caG8f /sd /fvL cfly{s
jif{sf] lardf afF8kmfF6 ug],{ ldn]dtf]df cfof]hgf 5gf]6 ug],{
sfo{jm| d ;~rfng gu/L e'StfgL lng]÷lbg], k|fs[lts ;|ft] ;fwgsf]
pkof]udf dfkb08sf] kfngf gu/L b//]6 tf]Sg], jftfj/0fLo k|efj
d"Nofª\sg / k|f/lDes jftfj/0fLo k/LIf0fdf lglb{i6 kl/df0feGbf
a9L clgolGqt pTvgg tyf bf]xg ug]{ k|jl[ Q a9\bf] 5 . To;}
u/L s[lif, lzIff, :jf:Yo, vfg]kfgL, kz'kG5Lnufotsf ljifout
If]qdf cg'bfgsf] b'?kof]u ug],{ lgod, sfg'g, sfo{ljlw, dfkb08
/ gful/s a8fkqsf] kfngf gug],{ ;]jf k|jfxdf larf}lnofx¿
k|jz] , ;]jf cj?4 u/fO{ ldn]dtf]df clgoldttf ug],{ cfkm"nfO{
tf]lsPsf] sfo{ ;dod} k"/f gug],{ lhDd]jf/L / hjfkmb]lxtf glng],
lg0f{o gu/L yGsfP/ /fVg] h:tf k|jl[ Q klg b]lvPsf 5g\ .
sd{rf/L lgo'lStdf ldn]dtf] ug]{, lagfcfwf/ /
dfkb08ljk/Lt a9'jf ug],{ ;/sf/L ;jf/L;fwg / OGwgsf]
b'?kof]u ug],{ k"0f{ jf cf+lzs :jfldTj ePsf lgsfo jf ;ª\ul7t
;+:yfsf] lgoldt n]vfk/LIf0f gu/fpg], c;'npk/ / lgoldt
ug{k' g]d{ f cfn6fn ug]{ h:tf k|jl[ Q;d]t cfof]udf kg]{ ph'/Laf6
b]lvPsf] 5 .
cfof]udf k|fKt e"ld / hUuf;DaGwL ph'/Lsf] 5fglag
ubf{ lglZrt JolSt / ;d"xnfO{ kmfObf x'g] u/L sf}8Lsf] efpdf
;fj{hlgs, ;/sf/L / jg If]qsf] hUuf *( jif{;Dd Jofkfl/s
k|of]hgsf nflu lnhdf lbPsf], xbaGbLeGbf a9L hUuf hkmt
ug{k' g]{ sfg'gL Joj:yf nfdf] ;do;Dd sfof{Gjogdf gcfPsf],
;fj{hlgs, ;/sf/L, u'7L / jg If]qsf] hUuf ljleGg JolSt, Sna
/ :jfy{ ;d"xn] cltj|md0f / sAhf u/L lghL k|of]hgsf nflu
pkof]u u/]sf]df lhDd]jf/ lgsfoaf6 cltj|md0f /f]Sg] sfo{df
pbf;Lgtf b]vfOPsf] kfOPsf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs / ;/sf/L ;DklQ
;+/If0f x'g g;s]sf], ljBfno / :yfgLo txx¿n] cfkm"v; ' L
u}/sfg'gL tj/n] ;/sf/L, ;fj{hlgs hUuf lghL k|of]hgdf laj|mL
ug]{ k|jl[ Q a9]sf] / ;/sf/L hUuf u}/sfg'gL ¿kdf JolStsf
gfddf bflvn vf/]h ePsf]df ;f] hUufsf] b'is[lt ;Rofpg] sfd
x'g g;s]sfn] ;Da4 lhDd]jf/ lgsfo / kbflwsf/L ;fj{hlgs
;DklQsf] ;+/If0f ug]{ sfg'gL bfloTj lgjf{x ug]{ sfo{df yk
lhDd]jf/ aGg'kg]{ 5 .
;fj{hlgs ;]jfnfO{ k|ljlwd}qL agfpg] gfddf gLlt, sfg'g,
;+/rgf, hgzlStnufotsf cfwf/e"t k"jf{wf/;d]t tof/
gu/L k|lt:kwf{ ;Lldt u/L ;"rgf k|ljlw / pks/0f vl/b ubf{
7'nf] nufgLsf] b'?kof]u ePsf] egL cfof]udf ph'/L cfO/x]sf
5g\ . lgld{t k"jf{wf/ tyf ef}lts ;+/rgfsf] ;dfof]lrt pkof]u,
o:tf k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf u'0f:t/sf] k|Tofe"ltnufotsf ljifosf]
5fglagsf] bfo/fnfO{ lj:tf/ u/L cfˆgf] sfd sf/afxLnfO{ cem
;lj|mo agfpg cfof]u uDeL/tfk"js { cl3 al9/x]sf] 5 .
cfof]udf k|fKt ph'/L 5fglag ubf{ ;DalGwt dGqfnosf]
k|:tfjdf dGqLkl/ifb\af6 lgo'St x'g] ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfsf s]xL
kbflwsf/L ljb]zL d'ns ' sf] :yfoL cfjf;Lo cg'dlt lnPsf,
clGtd cbfntaf6 s;'/bf/ 7xl/O{ km/f/ ;"rLdf /x]sf, sfg'g
/ dfkb08adf]lhd tf]lsPsf] of]Uotf / cg'ej gePsf, lst]{
u/L cg'ejsf] k|df0f k]; u/]sf, ;fj{hlgs 5lj sdhf]/ ePsf
JolStnfO{ 5gf]6 u/L lgo'lSt lbPsf] kfOPsf] 5 . sltko
;fj{hlgs lgsfodf lglZrt JolStnfO{ lgo'lSt lbgs} nflu
JolStnlIft u/L k|lt:kwf{ ;Lldt x'g] u/L lgo'lSt;DaGwL
dfkb08 / sfo{ljlw ;+zf]wg ug]{ k|jl[ Q klg a9\bf] j|mddf
b]lvPsf] 5 .
;fj{hlgs ;+:yfsf] sfo{;Dkfbg ;'wf/ ug{ :jR5
k|lt:kwf{sf] dfWodaf6 ahf/df pknAw of]Uo JolSt jf ;d"xnfO{
Jofj;flos Ifdtf of]Uotf / ;'wf/ of]hgfsf cfwf/df 5gf]6
u/L ;f]xL cg'¿ksf] sfo{ jftfj/0f l;h{gf ul/lbg' h?/L x'G5 .
lgo'lSt x'g] JolStdf pRr g}lts rl/q /x]sf], :jfy{sf] åGå
x'g] cj:yf g/x]sf] / hjfkmb]lxtf / lhDd]jf/L k"/f ug{ ;Sg]
Ifdtf /x]sf] ljifodf ;/sf/ ljZj:t x'g' k5{ . ;f] cg'¿ksf]
5gf]6 x'g ;s]sf] 5}g / o;/L lgo'St ePsf ;fj{hlgs
;+:yfsf kbflwsf/Laf6 ePsf clwsf+z lg0f{o, vl/b sfo{
/ sfd sf/afxLsf ljifodf cfof]udf kg]{ ph'/L 5fglag ubf{
o:tf ph'/L ;Totfdf cfwfl/t ePsf tyf o:tf kbflwsf/Lsf
sfd sf/afxLaf6 lglZrt :jfy{ ;d"xnfO{ nfe x'g] / ;fj{hlgs
;+:yfnfO{ uDeL/ xfgL gf]S;fgL x'g] lsl;dn] sfo{ u/]sf] b]lvPsf]
5 . ;fj{hlgs lgsfodf b]lvPsf o:tf ljs[lt / lj;ª\ult
tTsfn cGTo u/L d'ns ' df ;'zf;g k|jw{g tyf ;/sf/k|ltsf]
gful/ssf] e/f];f clej[l4 ug{ cfof]u ;a}df cg'/f]w u5{ .
d'ns ' sf] cfly{s ;d[l4 / :yfloTjsf nflu cem a9L
sfd ug{k' g]d{ f lagfcfwf/, sf/0f eG;f/ / /fh:jdf 5'6 lbg],
/fh:j r'xfj6 ug],{ rf]/L lgsf;L k}7f/L ug],{ Go"g aLhsLs/0f u/L
/fh:j 5nL ug]{ h:tf lj|mofsnfk lgoGq0f ug]{ lhDd]jf/L lnPsf
lgsfo / kbflwsf/Ln] cfˆgf] st{Jo lgjf{x ug{ r'ss ] f] cj:yf
5 . sfg'gljk/Ltsf o:tf lj|mofsnfkdf ;+nUg clwsf/LnfO{
sfg'gL sf/afxLsf] bfo/fdf Nofpg cfof]u yk ;zSt ¿kdf
cl3 a9\g] g} 5 .
tLg} txsf ;/sf/af6 ;|ft] sf] ;'lglZrttf / kof{Kt
k"jt{ of/Llagf 7]Ssf nufOPsf sltko dxìjk"0f{ cfof]hgf
tf]lsPsf] ;do / u'0f:t/df ;DkGg gx'g,] cfof]hgf cnkq
kg]{ tyf nfut / ;do a9\g] u/]sf] cj:yfdf ;d]t lhDd]jf/
kbflwsf/L d"sbz{s eP/ a:g] u/]sf] x'bF f ;dodf g} lsg sfd
…p2]Zo s] lng' <Ú …p8L 5'g" rGb| Ps .Ú
k"/f ePg eGg];d]tsf cfwf/df To:tf ljifodfly cg';Gwfg cl3
a9fOPsf] 5 .
cfjZostfsf] klxrfglagf nfe–nfut ljZn]if0f gu/L,
;~rfng of]hgf;d]t gagfO{ cgfjZos ¿kdf ;+/rgf lgdf{0f
ug],{ ;fdu|L, ;ˆ6j]o/, sRrf kbfy{, dfn;fdfg, ;jf/L;fwg,
oGq pks/0fnufot vl/b ug],{ o:tf j:t' k|of]uljxLg cj:yfdf
/fVg] / k'gM gofF vl/blt/ nfUg] sfo{ ubf{ o;af6 /fHo sf]ifdfly
cgfjZos cfly{s Jooef/ ylkg] / ;|ft] sf] b'?kof]u;d]t x'g]
x'bF f lgdf{0f / vl/b ug{k' j" { ;+/rgf / pks/0fsf] ;~rfng /
pkof]usf] ;'lglZrt x'g] u/L ;~rfng of]hgf tof/ u/]/ dfq
vl/b sfo{ ug{ ;Da4 ;/sf/L lgsfon] Wofg lbg h?/L 5 .
cfof]hgfsf] lj:t[t cWoog u/L÷u/fO{ cfly{s tyf ljQLo,
k|fljlws / jftfj/0fLo b[li6n] pko'St b]lvPsf / sfg'gL k|lj|mof
k"/f ePsf cfof]hgf dfq cfof]hgf a}ªs \ df k|ljli6 ug],{ cfof]hgf
a}ªs \ Joj:yfkg ;"rgf k|0ffnLdf k|lji6 cfof]hgfdf dfq ah]6
ljlgof]hg ug],{ dWodsfnLg vr{ ;+/rgf / ah]6sf] tfnd]n
ldnfpg] tyf tf]lsPsf sfg'g, sfo{ljlw / dfkb08sf] kfngf ug]{
ljifodf tLg} txsf ;/sf/x¿ cem uDeL/ x'gk' g]{ 5 .
ph'/Ldf 7]Ssf Joj:yfkgsf] ljifo 5fglag ubf{
k'i6\ofOFlagf 7]Ssfsf] Dofb yk ug],{ ;Demf}tfadf]lhd ug{k' g]{
kqfrf/ ;dodf gug],{ lg0f{odf l9nfO ug],{ sfdsf] :ynut k|ult
clen]v / k|ltj]bg gug],{ lgdf{0f Joj;foLnfO{ ;do ;dodf
lbg'kg]{ lgb]z { g glbg], k/fdz{bftf jf lgdf{0f Joj;foLsf
sf/0f cfof]hgfdf x'g] l9nfOsf] clen]v pko'St tl/sfn]
g/fVg] h:tf sdhf]/Lsf sf/0f 7]sb] f/sf] tkm{af6 Ifltk"lt{sf
nflu bfaL k]; ubf{ /fHon] 7'nf] gf]S;fgL a]xf]l//x]sf] b]lvPsf]
5 . 7]Ssf Joj:yfkgnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfO{ /fHonfO{ Iflt x'g]
cj:yf cfpg glbg ;DalGwt ;fj{hlgs lgsfosf] k|dv ' ,
cfof]hgf k|dv ' , 7]sb] f/ / k/fdz{bftfnfO{ sfg'gadf]lhd lhDd]jf/
agfpg'kg]{ x'G5 .
cg'lrt sfo{, :jfy{sf] åGå, lghL / u}/;/sf/L
If]qdf x'g] e|i6frf/hGo sfo{sf] cg';Gwfg
ug]{ sfg'gL Joj:yf ug{ l9nf] eO;s]sf] 5 .
tLg} txsf ;/sf/df sfo{sf/L e"ldsfdf /xg]
/fhgLlts kbflwsf/L, /fi6«;]js sd{rf/L /
cfdgful/sdf o;k|ltsf] bfloTj af]w gx'Gh]n
e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fdf cfzftLt ;kmntf xfl;n
ug{ ;lsg] 5}g .
ax'jifL{o cfof]hgfdf Go"g ah]6 ljlgof]hg ug]{ / Go"gtd
dfkb08 g} gk'us ] f cfof]hgfdf hyfefaL ;|ft] ;'lglZrttf k|bfg
ug]{ k|jl[ Qn] tLg} txsf ;/sf/df c;Lldt ah]6/L bfloTj l;h{gf
ePsf], caG8fdf ah]6 /fvL lagfcfwf/ cg'Tkfbs If]qdf vr{
ug]n { ufotsf ljs[ltsf sf/0f ;du| ljQLo ;'zf;g sdhf]/
ePsf] 5 . cg'Tkfbs If]qdf ah]6 ljlgof]hg ug]{ tyf cg'bfg
ljt/0f ubf{ nfeu|fxL klxrfg gug]{ h:tf sfo{ ;fj{hlgs ;|ft] sf]
pkof]udf cg'zf;g, lgoldttf / k|ltkmn;d]tsf] b[li6sf]0faf6
q'l6k"0f{ x'g] x'bF f ljlw / dfkb08sf] kfngfsf ;fy;fy} ldtJolotf
/ pTkfbsTjnfO{ ;d]t cfwf/ dfgL o:tf sfo{nfO{ cfof]un]
uDeL/tfk"js { cg';Gwfgsf] bfo/fdf NofPsf] 5 .
kl5Nnf] ;do ;"rgf k|ljlwsf] pkof]usf] lj:tf/ u/L
;]jf k|jfxnfO{ cg'dfgof]Uo, ;/n, ;'ne / Jojl:yt agfpg]
;/sf/sf] k|of; x'bF fx'bF } klg oftfoft, dfnkf]t, gfkL, /fxbfgL,
j}bl] zs /f]huf/, cWofudgnufotsf ;]jf If]qdf cem} klg
Jofks hgu'gf;f] /x]sf] / cfof]udf oL ljifo;Fu ;DalGwt ph'/L
a9\bf] j|mddf 5g\ . cfof]un] oL ljifodf lgu/fgL tyf 5fglag
ul//x]sf] 5 .
tLg} txsf ;/sf/af6 sfg'gadf]lhd dGqfno, ljefu,
;lrjfno / ljleGg k|zf;lgs txaf6} lg0f{o x'gk' g]{ k|zf;lgs
sfo{nfO{ ;d]t gLltut ljifo egL dGqLkl/ifb\af6 lg0f{o u/fpg]
ljifodf cfof]un] w]/} k6s ;DalGwt ;/f]sf/ lgsfonfO{ ;'emfj
lbO;s]sf] 5 . sfg'gn] h'g lgsfo jf kbflwsf/Laf6 lg0f{o x'gk' g]{
Joj:yf u/]sf] 5, ;f]xL lgsfo jf kbflwsf/Laf6 g} pSt lg0f{o
x'g] Joj:yf ldnfpg] ;Gbe{df tLg} txsf ;/sf/n] ;'ema'emsf
;fy pko'St gLlt, ljlw / k4ltsf] cjnDag ug{' k5{ eGg]df
cfof]u :ki6 5 .
e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f / ;bfrf/ ;+:s[lt k|jw{gsf nflu
cfof]un] pkrf/fTds /0fgLltsf cltl/St lg/f]wfTds /
k|jw{gfTds /0fgLlt;d]t cjnDag u/]sf] 5 . cfof]un] tLg}
txsf ;/sf/, gful/s ;dfh, gful/s lgu/fgL ;+:yf, ljBfno /
;~rf/ hut\;uF sf] ;xsfo{df e|i6frf/lj?4sf] ;r]tgf sfo{jm| d
;~rfng ul//x]sf] 5 . cfof]uaf6 ut dlxgf d'ns ' sf ;ft j6}
k|bz
] ;/sf/sf d'VodGqL, dGqLx¿ tyf k|dv ' ;lrjnufot
;Da4 kIfsf] pkl:yltdf e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f / ;'zf;g k|jw{gsf
nflu k|bz ] :t/Lo cGtlj|m{ of sfo{jm| d ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5 .
cfof]un] cfˆgf] rf}yf] ;+:yfut /0fgLlts of]hgf
-@)&^÷&&–@)*)÷*!_ sf] ;dLIffaf6 klxrfg ePsf ;'wf/
ug{k' g]{ ljifo ;Daf]wg ug]{ u/L kfFrf}F ;+:yfut /0fgLlts of]hgf
th{d' f ul//x]sf] 5 . cfof]uaf6 d'ns ' sf] ;Lldt ;|ft] / ;fwgsf]
…s] xf] 7'nf] hut\df <Ú …kl;gf ljj]sÚ
– nIdLk|;fb b]jsf]6f
clwstd kl/rfng u/L pRr glthf xfl;n ug{ of]hgf 5gf]6,
k|fyldsLs/0f tyf juL{s/0f / ah]6 th{d' fsf] sfo{ j:t'lgi7,
j}1flgs / oyfy{k/s agfpg, ah]6 sfof{Gjogsf j|mddf ul/g]
;fj{hlgs vl/b sfo{nfO{ kf/bzL{, k|lt:kwL{ / u'0f:t/Lo agfpg
@@ a'bF ] ;'emfj lbOPsf] 5 . To;} u/L g]kfn ;/sf/sf ;lrj tyf
ljefuLo k|dv ' x¿, ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfgsf k|dv ' x¿ / lgofds
lgsfosf k|dv ' ;Fu cGtlj|mo{ f u/L ljleGg ;'emfj lbOPsf] 5 .
cfof]usf] pSt ;'emfjn] ljsf; lgdf{0f / ah]6sf] sfof{Gjogdf
afwf k'¥ofPsf] egL lhDd]jf/ kbflwsf/Laf6 ePsf ;fj{hlgs
l6Kk0fLk|lt cfof]usf] Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] 5 .
ljBdfg P]g, sfg'g, lgod, sfo{ljlw, dfkb08 / lgb]l{ zsf
kfngf ug{' ;/sf/sf ;DalGwt ;a} lgsfo / kbflwsf/Lsf]
bfloTj xf] . sd{rf/L / kbflwsf/Ln] sfo{;Dkfbg ubf{ clgjfo{
¿kdf kfngf ug{k' g]{ sfg'gL k|fjwfg k"0f{ kl/kfngf x'g g;s]sf]
tYonfO{ dWogh/ u/L sdLsdhf]/L ;Rofpg sfg'gL Joj:yf
k'gM :d/0f u/fpg] p2]Zon] lbOPsf pSt ;'emfjaf6 ljsf;
lgdf{0f, ;]jf k|jfx / ;'zf;gdf afwf k'Ug] geO{ ;'zf;g sfod u/L
ljsf; lgdf{0fnfO{ yk glthfd'vL agfpg ;lsg] 5 .
lhDd]jf/ JolStx¿n] cfof]usf] ;'emfj b]vfO{ cfˆgf]
lhDd]jf/L kG5fpg], lg0f{o gug],{ tf]lsPsf] sfd gug]{ / sfg'gL
pQ/bfloTj k"/f gug]{ cj:yf cfpg' x'bF g} . ljBdfg sfg'gL
k|fjwfgnfO{ g} cfof]un] ;'emfjsf ¿kdf k7fPsfn] o;sf] k"0f{
kl/kfngfaf6 g} d'ns ' sf] ljsf; / ;d[l4df of]ubfg k'Ug] 5 .
cfof]un] 5fglag / cg';Gwfgsf] gfddf afwf pTkGg
u/fPsf], ;Ssn sfuhft lgoGq0fdf lnPsf], sfd /f]Sg cfb]z
lbPsf] h:tf tYoxLg ts{x¿ cfof]usf kbflwsf/L ;xefuL x'g]
u/]sf ljleGg 5nkmn / cGtlj|mo{ fdf p7]sf] ljifodf klg cfof]usf]
Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] 5 . cfof]un] ;do ;dodf 5nkmndf o:tf
ljifodf :ki6 kfl/;s]sf] 5 . cfof]un] s'g} klg ph'/Lsf] 5fglagsf
j|mddf ;Ssn sfuhft dufpg], sfd /f]Ssf /fVg cfb]z lbg],
cfof]hgfdf afwf k'¥ofpg] sfo{ gu/]sf] / cfufdL lbgdf ;d]t o:tf]
sfo{ ug]{ 5}g . t;y{, ;fj{hlgs kbflwsf/Ln] cfof]usf] 5fglag,
cg';GwfgnfO{ sf/0f b]vfO{ s'g} klg ljsf; lgdf{0f tyf ;]jf k|jfx
ug]{ cfˆgf] kbLo lhDd]jf/Laf6 ljd'v x'g' x'bF g} .
g]kfn e|i6frf/lj?4sf] ;+oS' t /fi6«;ª\3Lo dxf;lGwsf]
kIf /fi6« /x]sf] 5 . o;;DaGwL /fli6«o /0fgLlt / sfo{of]hgf
Pj+ ;DklQ z'4Ls/0f tyf cftª\sjfblj?4sf] ljQLo nufgL
lgjf/0f;DaGwL /0fgLlt / sfo{of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf ;d]t /x]sf
5g\ . kf/:kl/s sfg'gL ;xfotf P]g / ;'kb' u{ L P]g h:tf sfg'g
sfof{Gjog eP klg ;DalGwt b]zx¿;Fu låkIfLo ;Demf}tf
x'g g;Sbf d'ns ' aflx/ x'g] e|i6frf/hGo n]gb]gsf ljifodf
kf/:kl/s sfg'gL ;xfotfdfkm{t cfjZos tYo / ;"rgf ;ª\sng
ug{ ;d:of b]lvPsfn] oyfzL3| cfjZos d'ns ' x¿;Fu låkIfLo
;Demf}tf ug{k' g]{ 5 .
e|i6frf/lj?4sf] ;+oS' t /fi6«;ª\3Lo dxf;lGwsf k|fjwfg
/ ;ª\3Lotf;d]tsf] ;Gbe{ ;d]l6Psf] clVtof/ b'?kof]u
cg';Gwfg cfof]u P]g / e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]gsf] ;+zf]wg ljw]os
nfdf] ;dob]lv ;+;b\df ljrf/fwLg /x]sf]df pSt ljw]os
oyfzL3| kfl/t x'g] ljZjf; 5 .
kmfOgflG;on PS;g 6f:s kmf];{ -PkmPl6Pkm_ cGtu{t
Pl;of Kofl;lkms u|k' cg dgL nfpG8l/ª -PlkhL_ sf] t];f| ]
kf/:kl/s d"Nofª\sg k|ltj]bgn] cf}NF ofPsf gLltut, sfg'gL
/ ;+:yfut ;'wf/sf ljifo ;Daf]wg ug{ cfjZos 5 . ;fy}
cg'lrt sfo{, :jfy{sf] åGå, lghL / u}/;/sf/L If]qdf x'g]
e|i6frf/hGo sfo{sf] cg';Gwfg ug{ sfg'gL Joj:yf ug{;d]t
l9nf] eO;s]sf] 5 .
6«fG;k/]G;L OG6/g];gn -l6cfO{_ sf] xfn} k|sflzt
e|i6frf/ cg'el" t ;"rsfª\sdf ut jif{eGbf ! cª\s a9]/
g]kfnsf] cj:yfdf ;fdfGo ;'wf/ ePsf] 5 . %) eGbf sd
cª\s k|fKt ug]{ d'ns ' e|i6frf/sf] pRr hf]lvdo'St d'ns ' df
u0fgf x'gd] f g]kfnsf] cª\s #% dfq x'gn ' ] e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f
/ ;'zf;g k|jw{gdf g]kfnn] cem} lgs} ;ª\3if{ ug{k' g]{ 5 . tLg}
txsf ;/sf/df sfo{sf/L e"ldsfdf /xg] /fhgLlts kbflwsf/L,
/fi6«;j] s sd{rf/L / cfdgful/sdf o;k|ltsf] bfloTj
af]w gx'Gh]n e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fdf cfzftLt ;kmntf xfl;n
ug{ ;lsg] 5}g .
cfof]udf k|fKt ph'/LnfO{ tYo / k|df0fsf cfwf/df 5fglag
cg';Gwfg u/L cleof]hg;Dd ug{ sfof{nodf :jrflnt
k|0ffnL k|of]u ul/Psf] tYo;d]t cjut u/fpFb} cfufdL lbgdf
klg cfof]un] cfˆgf] ;+jw} flgs lhDd]jf/L k"/f ug{ ;+:yfut
;'b9[ Ls/0f tyf ;/f]sf/ kIflar ;dGjo, ;fem]bf/L / ;xsfo{
ug]{ k|lta4tf JoSt ub{5' .
e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fsf nflu ljleGg ;/sf/L lgsfo, lghL
If]q, u}/;/sf/L If]q, gful/s ;dfh, ;~rf/ hut\ / ;j{;fwf/0f
gful/ssf] ;d]t ;lj|mo e"ldsfsf nflu ;a} ;/f]sf/jfnfnfO{
wGojfb lbFb} k|To]s ;r]t gful/sn] cfufdL lbgdf ;d]t
e|i6frf/sf] ljifodf tYok/s ;"rgf pknAw u/fO{ e|i6frf/
lgoGq0fdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg cg'/f]w ub{5' .
cfof]usf] sfo{;Dkfbgsf nflu cfjZos ;|ft] ;fwg,
hgzlSt tyf P]g sfg'g Joj:yf u/L ;xhLs/0f tyf xf};nf
k|bfg u/]sf]df g]kfn ;/sf/k|lt cfof]usf tkm{af6 xflb{s cfef/
JoSt ub{5' . ;bfrf/ k4ltsf] ljsf; / e|i6frf/lj?4sf] z"Go
;xgzLntfsf] gLltnfO{ d"t{ ¿k lbg cfufdL lbgdf ;d]t ;a}sf]
;xsfo{, ;fem]bf/L, ;dGjo, ;lj|motf / ;xof]u /xg] ck]Iff 5 .
-clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf] ## cf}F :yfkgf
lbj;sf cj;/df cfOtaf/ cfof]lht ;df/f]xdf k|dv '
cfo'St /fO{n] JoSt ug'e{ Psf] ;Daf]wgsf] ;Dkflbt c+z_
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k'FhLut vr{d} ;s; ;+;b\ clwj]zgsf]

h'gf/afa' a:g]t
n' cfly{s jif{sf] ;ft dlxgf nueu
rf ;lsPsf] 5 . gofF cfjsf lglDt kfFr
dlxgf dfq afFsL 5 . gofF cfjsf] ah]6sf] tof/L
g} cf/De eO;s]sf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn
bfxfn …k|r08Ú n] gofF cfjsf] ah]6df k|0ffnLut
¿kd} kl/jt{g ug]{ k|lta4tf dfq JoSt ug'{ePsf]
xf]Og, To;sf lglDt u[xsfo{ g} yflnPsf] :ki6
kfg'{ePsf] 5 . ah]6sf] k|0ffnLut kl/jt{gsf
lglDt ljwflosfdf ah]6sf] ;}4flGts kIfaf/]
5nkmn ug{ cWofb]z g} NofOPsf] 5 . ;flasdf
ah]6 clwj]zgsf] cf/Dedf ah]6sf l;4fGt
/ k|fyldstfdf 5nkmn x'g] u/]sf] lyof] . ca
eg] lxpFb] clwj]zgn] g} ah]6sf] l;4fGt /
k|fyldstfdf 5nkmn ug]{ 5 . ;+;b\sf] lxpFb]
clwj]zg cf/De eO;s]sf] 5 / ca To;n]
rfF8} g} cfufdL cfjsf] ah]6sf l;4fGt tyf
k|fyldstfdf cfoflds 5nkmn ug]{ 5 .
gofF ah]6sf] of] u[xsfo{ eO/xFbf rfn'
cfjsf] ah]6 sfof{Gjogsf] cj:yfsf ljdz{ ug'{
d"n bfloTj x'g cfpF5 . ;/sf/ / To;sf] tfn's
lgsfo cy{ dGqfnon] rfn' cfjs} ah]6sf] oyfy{
ljZn]if0f u/L gofF ah]6sf] u[xsfo{ ug]{ xf] . ;bgdf
k|:t't ug]{ l;4fGt / k|fyldstf;d]t rfn' cfjsf]
ah]6 sfof{Gjogsf] k|ultdf cfFvf lrlDng
ldNb}g . k|fKt cfFs8f cg';f/ rfn' cfjsf] ah]6
sfof{Gjogsf] lrq pT;fx lbg] vfnsf] 5}g . of]
lg/fzf cl3Nnf jif{b]lv g} y'lk|Fb} cfPsf] 5 .
cy{ dGqfno cGtu{tsf] dxfn]vf lgoGqs
sfof{nosf cg';f/ df3 @& ut];Dd ;du|
ah]6 vr{ #*=$! k|ltzt dfq ePsf] 5 . To;df
klg 7'nf] c+z ;fwf/0f tyf ;/sf/n] lnPsf]
C0fsf] ;fFjf / Aofh e'StfgL ug{ vr{ ePsf]
5 eg] /f]huf/L / pTkfbg a9fpg] k'FhLut vr{df
c;fWo} Go"g k|ult ePsf]
5 . ;/sf/sf] ;fwf/0f
vr{ of] ;ft dlxgfdf -df3
@)$^ ;fnsf] @& ut];Dd_ kfFr va{
kl/jt{gkl5 !! j6f dGqLsf Ps ca{ ?lkofF ePsf]
e/df tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL 5 . of] rfn' cfjsf
s[i0fk|;fb e6\6/fO{n] 5 lglDt ljlgof]lht ;fwf/0f
vr{sf] $#=( k|ltzt
dlxgfdf ;+ljwfg / Ps xf] . rfn' cfjdf !! va{
jif{df lgjf{rg u/fpg'eof] . $! ca{ ?lkofF ;fwf/0f
g]kfn h:tf] ;fwg / ;|f]t vr{df ljlgof]hg ul/Psf]
lyof] . ;fwf/0f vr{df olt
;Lldt ePsf] b]zdf clxn] 7'nf] /sd ljlgof]hg x'Fbf
klg ;ª\3Lo dGqfnosf] k'FhLut ah]6 eg] tLg va{
;ª\Vof !! df ;Lldt ug{ b'O{ ca{ ?lkofFdf ;Lldt
;lsG5, To;sf lglDt uxg ePsf]ah] lyof] .
6 sfof{Gjogsf]
u[xsfo{ ul/g' k5{ . k|b]zdf lg/fzfhgs kIf t sxfF
kfFr j6f dGqfnoaf6 sfd 5 eg] df3 @& ut];Dd
lng ;lsG5 . ;ª\3 / ljlgof]lht k'hF Lut ah]6dWo]
%( ca{ $$ s/f]8 ?lkofF dfq
k|b]zdf ljwfossf] df}h'bf vr{ ePsf] 5 . vr{ ePsf]
;ª\Vof;d]t ljrf/0fLo 5 . of] /sd ljlgof]lht k'hF Lut
ah]6sf] !(=^* k|ltzt dfq
xf] . 5 dlxgf @& lbgdf
nueu @) k|ltzt ah]6 vr{
ePsf] 5 eg] ca kfFr dlxgf tLg lbgdf ljlgof]lht
k'h
F Lut ah]6sf] *) k|ltzt vr{ ug'k{ g]{ 5 . of]
c;fWo} 7'nf] lj8Dagf xf] . otf ;/sf/n] lnPsf]
cfGtl/s tyf afXo C0fsf] ;fFjf / Aofh ltg{ rfn'
cfjdf tLg va{ ;ft ca{ ?lkofF ljlgof]hg u/]sf]
lyof] . To;dWo] df3 @& ut];Dd Ps va{ !! ca{
?lkofF ah]6 vr{ eO;s]sf] 5 .
ah]6 sfof{Gjogsf] of] kl5Nnf] / tfhf
cfFs8fn] b]zsf] cy{tGqsf] kl5Nnf] tl:a/
b]vfpF5 . of] tl:a/ cg';f/ ;/sf/sf] b}lgs
;fwf/0f vr{ lg/Gt/ a9\b} uO/x]sf] 5 eg] lnOPsf]
C0fsf] ;fFjf / Aofh /sd klg a9\bf] 5 . k'FhLut
vr{ eg] v'DrFbf] 5 . ;fwf/0f vr{ pkef]u xf] eg]
k'FhLut vr{ nufgL . k'FhLut ah]6n] cy{tGqdf
k'FhL lgdf{0f u5{ . nufgL a9fpF5 eg] Tof] nufgLn]
cy{tGqdf /f]huf/L l;h{gf x'G5 . /f]huf/L
cy{÷/fhgLlt
l;h{gf eP;Fu} pTkfbg a9\5 / To;n] dflg;sf]
cfo a9fpF5 . cfly{s ultljlwdf lj|mofzLntf
NofpF5 . ljsf; cy{zf:qLsf cg';f/ ;/sf/n]
cy{tGqdf Ps va{sf] k'FhLut vr{ nufgL ubf{
To;n] cy{tGqdf rf/ va{ ?lkofFa/fa/ cyf{t\
Ps cg'kft rf/ a/fa/sf] cy{tGq lgdf{0f u5{ .
lj8Dagf cy{tGqnfO{ ult lng] k'FhLut ah]6 Ps
t Go"g ljlgof]hg dfq x'g] u/]sf] 5 eg] csf{lt/
ljlgof]lht k'F'hLut ah]6 klg vr{ x'g g;Sg]
;s;af6 u'h|Fb} 5 . sltko vr{ x'Fbf cfjsf]
clGtddf xtf/xtf/df ul/g] / To;n] ;fwgsf]
b'?kof]u / e|i6frf/ a9fpg];d]t u/]sf] 5 .
ljlgof]lht k'FhLut ah]6sf] ljut ljj/0f
x]g]{ xf] eg] k'FhLut ah]6 / To;sf] vr{ la:tf/}
;fF3'/f] x'Fb} uPsf] b]vfpF5 . w]/} 6f9f hfg' kb}{g, kfFr
jif{cl3 cfj @)&^÷&& df ;fwf/0f ah]6 s'n
ah]6sf] ^@=$# k|ltzt lyof] eg] k'FhLut ah]6
s'n ah]6sf] @^=^@ k|ltzt /x]sf] lyof] . kfFr
jif{kl5 rfn' cfjsf] ah]6df ;fwf/0f vr{ s'n
ah]6sf] ^% k|ltzt k'u]sf] 5 eg] k'FhLut ah]6sf
c+z 36]/ s'n ah]6sf] !&=@$ k|ltztdf ;Lldt
ePsf] 5 . b'O{÷tLg bzscl3sf] ljut x]g]{ xf] eg]
s'n ah]6sf] ^) b]lv &) k|ltzt k'FhLut ah]6
ljlgof]hg x'g] u/]sf] lyof] eg] ;fwf/0f vr{ #)
b]lv $) k|ltztdf ;Lldt lyof] .
vf; u/L @)$^ sf] kl/jt{gkl5 k'FhLut
cyf{t\ ljsf; vr{df ;fwg / ;|f]tnfO{
s]lGb|t u/]sf] b]lvG5 . To;sf] kmn:j¿k
;8s oftfoftsf] ;~hfn b]ze/ k'Ug ;kmn
eof] eg] pbf/ cy{gLltsf sf/0f lghL If]qsf]
Jofks lj:tf/ eof] . #) jif{cl3 ah]6sf] 7'nf]
lx:;f afXo C0f tyf cg'bfgsf cfwf/df ah]6
lgdf{0f ug'{kg]{ afWotf lyof] . la:tf/} cfGtl/s
/fh:jsf] lx:;f a9\b} uP/ ah]6df afXo C0f
tyf cg'bfgsf] c+z 36\b} uPsf] 5 . otfsf jif{df
k'FhLut ah]6 / To;sf] vr{ ug]{ Ifdtfdf cfPsf]
x|f;n] la:tf/} /fh:jdf ;d]t c;/ kg{ yfn]sf] 5 .
rfn' cfjdf s'n !$ va{ @@ ca{ ?lkofF
/fh:j p7fpg] nIo /flvPsf] 5 . cfjsf] ;ft
dlxgf k"/f x'g nfUbf df3 @& ut];Dd kfFr va{ ^!
ca{ ?lkofF /fh:j dfq p7]sf] 5 . of] s'n nIosf]
#(=$% k|ltzt dfq xf] . ca rfn' cfjsf] kfFr dlxgf
tLg lbgdf nueu ^) k|ltzt /fh:j p7fpg'kg]{ 5,
h'g c;fWo} sl7g b]lvG5 . s'n /fh:jdf klg
s/sf] j[l4 #*=^& k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 eg] u}/s/sf]
j[l4 $*=)* k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 . of]lardf afXo
;xof]usf] c+z %=%@ k|ltztdf ;Lldt ePsf] x'bF f
cfGtl/s ;fwgdf 7'nf] bafa l;h{gf ePsf] 5 .
k'FhLut vr{l;t /fh:jsf] k|ToIf ;DaGw
x'g] u5{ . cfly{s lj|mofsnfkdf a9f]Q/L;Fu}
To;sf] /fh:jdf ;d]t of]ubfg a9\b} hfG5 . dfgf}
;/sf/n] @) s/f]8sf] s'g} ah]6 ;8s tyf k'ndf
nufgL u/]sf] 5 . ;8s tyf k'n lgdf{0f t lghL
If]qn] g} ug]{ xf] . lghL If]qs} lgdf{0f Joj;foLn]
sfd lng] xf] . p;n] OlGhlgo/nufot k|fljlws
hgzlStb]lv bIf, cw{bIf tyf dh'b/nufot
xhf/f}FnfO{ /f]huf/L lbg ;S5 . ;8s tyf k'n
agfpg 7'nf] dfqfdf l;d]G6, 8G8L, lu6\6L, afn'jf,
9'ª\ufnufotsf] ;fdu|L cfjZos k5{ / Tof]
clwsf+z lghL If]qn] g} pTkfbg u5{ . tL cfly{s
sf/f]af/ ePsf] ;a} j:t' tyf ;]jfdf ;/sf/n]
/fh:j k|fKt u5{ .
;/sf/n] ug]{ k'FhLut vr{n] /fh:j;Fu}
To; If]qsf cy{tGqdf ;sf/fTds k|efj k5{ .
xf]6n tyf /]:6'/fF v'Ng yfN5g\ . s[lif pkhsf]
vkt x'g yfNbf ls;fg nfeflGjt x'G5g\ . ;}of}F
oftfoft If]qsf] hgzlStn] sfd kfpF5 . Tof] k'n
/ ;8s lgdf{0f ePkl5 ufpFsf] pTkfbg ;x/ cfpg
;xh x'G5 eg] dflg;n] ofqf ug]{ ;do 5f]6f]
x'G5 . ;dosf] art k};f xf] / To;n] pTkfbsTj
a9fpF5 . lj8Dagf, k'FhLut ah]6 ljlgof]hg 36\b}
hfg] / sfof{Gjogdf klg ;':t b]lvg] x'Fbf cy{tGq
la:tf/} ;':t x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . df}h'bf cfly{s dGbLsf]
of] klg d"n sf/0f xf] . dGbLdf t ;/sf/n] k'FhLut
vr{ a9fpg'kg]{ cy{zf:qLo l;4fGt 5 .
ut cfjdf emG8} cfwf ztfAbLkl5 /fh:j
C0ffTds eof] eg] rfn' cfjsf] ;d]t /fh:jsf]
k|ult ;Gtf]ifhgs 5}g . ca ah]6 k|0ffnLdf
kl/jt{g ubf{ d'Vo Wofg lbg'kg]{ kIf eg]s} s;/L
k'FhLut vr{ a9fpg] < clg s;/L k'FhLut ah]6
vr{ ug]{ Ifdtfdf a9f]Q/L Nofpg] eGg] d"n kIfdf
Wofg lbg' cfjZos 5 . ;fwf/0f vr{nfO{ la:tf/}
36fpFb} k'FhLut ah]6nfO{ a9fpg ;lsPg eg]
b]zsf] ;d[l4sf] ;kgf s]jn ;kgf dfq aGg] 5 .
b]z ;ª\3Lotfdf uPsf sf/0f tLg txsf ;/sf/
;~rfng ug{ ;fwf/0f vr{ a9\b} uPsf] / To;n]
k'FhLut vr{ lg/Gt/ 36\b} uPsf] l6Kk0fL cfpg
yfn]sf 5g\ . ljsf;sf] k|ltkmn ufpF3/;Dd
k'Ug ;s]g eg] clg b]zleq} /f]huf/L l;h{gf ug{
;lsPg eg] To;sf] k|lts"n c;/ /fhgLltdf
x'G5 . b}lgs b'O{÷tLg xhf/sf] ;ª\Vofdf
aflxl/g] hgzlStn] b]zsf] ljk|]if0f cfk|jfx t
a9fPsf] xf]nf t/ To;sf] b"/ufdL k|efj eg] b'?x
x'g ;S5 .
;/sf/sf] ;fwf/0f vr{ s6f}tL ug{ ;Sg]
w]/} 7fpF 5g\ / cfjZos k/] ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg u/]/}
eP klg To:tf] kxn ul/g' k5{ . @)$^ ;fnsf]
kl/jt{gkl5 !! j6f dGqLsf e/df tTsfnLg
k|wfgdGqL s[i0fk|;fb e6\6/fO{n] 5 dlxgfdf
;+ljwfg / Ps jif{df lgjf{rg u/fpg'eof] . g]kfn
h:tf] ;fwg / ;|f]t ;Lldt ePsf] b]zdf clxn]
klg ;ª\3Lo dGqfnosf] ;ª\Vof !! df ;Lldt
ug{ ;lsG5, To;sf lglDt uxg u[xsfo{ ul/g'
k5{ . ;ª\3Lo ;+/rgfdf s]Gb|n] ug]{ sfddf
;Lldttf NofO{ clwsf/ lgIf]k0f x'Fb} hfg] x'Fbf
dGqfno, ljefu / sd{rf/Lsf] ;ª\Vofdf Jofks
s6f}tL ;Dej 5 . k|b]zdf kfFr j6f dGqfnoaf6
sfd lng ;lsG5 . ;ª\3 / k|b]zdf ljwfossf]
df}h'bf ;ª\Vof;d]t ljrf/0fLo 5 . :yfgLo tx
gful/ssf] b}nfsf] ;/sf/ xf] t/ ltgn] ug]{ vr{
klg a]lx;fa a9]sf] 5 . ltgsf] u}/ah]6/L vr{nfO{
nufd nufpg'kg]{ 5 . o;/L art ePsf] ;fwg /
;|f]taf6 k'FhLut vr{ a9fpFb} n}hfg ;lsof] eg]
To;n] pTkfbg, /f]huf/L, k"jf{wf/, cfonufotdf
cfoflds k|efj kfg]{ 5 . b]zsf] ;d[l4sf] ;kgf
k"/f x'g] 5 .
Sofn]G8/
8f= ;'/]z cfrfo{
;+ ;+;b\sf] lxpFb] clwj]zg ;'? ePsf] 5 .
lxpFb] clwj]zgnfO{ ljw]os clwj]zg / jif]{
clwj]zgnfO{ ah]6 clwj]zg elgG5 . s]xL jif{otfsf
;f+;bn] of] dfGotf cg'¿k sfd ug]{ u/]sf 5}gg\ . jif]{
clwj]zgdf ah]6 kfl/t ug'{kg]{ afWotf ePsfn] w]/yf]/
o;sf] kfngf x'g'kg]{ afWotf 5 t/ lxpFb] clwj]zg
Pp6f ljw]os klg kfl/t gu/L ;lsPsf pbfx/0f 5g\ .
;+;b\af6 eGbf cWofb]zaf6 sfg'g Nofpg ;/sf/n]
?lr /fv]sf] h:tf] b]lvG5 . of] k|j[lQdf gofF ;+ljwfg
cfPkl5sf ;/sf/n] Wofg lbg'kYof]{ . b'ef{Uojz o:tf
;/sf/ ag] h;n] cfh ;+;b\ clwj]zg cGTo u/]/
ef]ln cWofb]z hf/L;d]t u/] . o:tf 36gfdf s'g}
;/sf/ ckjfb aGg ;s]gg\ .
;+;b\ clwj]zg rn] klg To;n] lbg] jf 5nkmn
ug]{ ljifo s] xf] < ;+;b\ clwj]zg ;+ljwfgsf] afWotf
k"/f ug{sf nflu cfXjfg ePsf] xf] jf o;sf s]xL sfd
klg 5g\ < of] ljifodf Tolt Wofg lbPsf] h:tf] nfUb}g .
gful/snfO{ t yfxf x'g] k|Zg g} ePg . ;+;b\ clwj]zgdf
lahg]; lbg] bfloTj ;/sf/sf] xf] . ;/sf/nfO{ s] s:tf
vfnsf gLlt lgod cfjZos 5g\, tL ljifodf ;+;b\df
5nkmn u/fP/ kfl/t u/fpg] lhDd]jf/L rflxF ;+;b\sf]
xf] t/ ;+;b\ clwj]zg af]nfOFb} ubf{ s] k|of]hgsf
;+;b\nfO{ lhDd]jf/
agfP/ ;+;bLo k4ltsf]
cf}lrTo :yflkt ug]{ xf]
eg] x/]s ;+;b\ clwj]zg
cfXjfg x'gk' j" { slt lbg
;+;b\ rNg] xf] o;sf]
Sofn]G8/;lxt tof/L ug'{
k5{ . Tof] clwj]zgdf
cfsl:dsafx]ssf s'g s'g
ljw]osdf 5nkmn x'g] xf] Tof]
klg lgwf{/0f ul/g' k5{ .
nflu ;/sf/n] cfXjfg u/]sf] xf] eg]/ ;+;b\n] ;f]Wg]
rng 5}g g t ;/sf/n] cfXjfgsf nflu cfu|x ubf{
/fi6«kltnfO{ ;f]Wg] clwsf/ g} 5 .
;+;b\sf] csf]{ sfd hgtfn] ef]Ug' k/]sf ;d:ofk|lt
;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg' xf] . sltko ;Gbe{df
gful/sk|ltsf] bfloTj k"/f u/fpg bafa lbg' klg xf] . of]
lhDd]jf/L af]w hgk|ltlglw dflgPsf ;f+;bnfO{ klg x'g' k5{ .
cGoyf pgLx¿ s'g} Ph]G8f af]s/] ;+;b\df k'U5g\ / ToxL
jfrg u/]kl5 Tof] lbgsf] xflh/L k"/f ePsf] 7fG5g\ . cGoyf
;+;b\ eg]sf gful/s bfloTjk|lt lhDd]jf/ x'bF } ;/sf/nfO{
hjfkmb]xL agfpg] ynf] xf] . ;a}n] ef]us ] f] oyfy{ xf] clxn]
sDtLdf @) k|ltztn] dxFuL a9]sf] 5 . Jofkf/ Joj;fo sd
x'bF } hfFbf gful/sn] dxFuLsf] ef/ s;/L wfg]sf xf]nfg\ . of]
lrGtf / rf;f] ;f+;bnfO{ x'gk' g]{ xf] .
To;f] t ;f+;b cfkm}F slt lhDd]jf/ 5g\ eGg]
k|Zg klg p7]sf] 5 . of] k|Zg p7\g'sf] sf/0f pgLx¿sf]
;+;b\df x'g] pkl:yltn] xf] . Pp6f ;f+;bn] dfl;s eQf
dfq kfPsf] x'Fb}g, To; cltl/St a}7s eQf klg kfpF5 .
o;n] ;+;b\df pkl:yt eP/ c¿sf s'/f ;'Gg] / cfˆgf
s'/f /fVg] bfloTj klg ;f+;bsf] xf] . dfl;s kfl/>lds
t ;f+;b eP/ zky lnPsf lbgb]lv kfOG5 .
xfdL ;+;bLo Joj:yfnfO{ cª\uLsf/ u/]/
gful/ssf] ;fj{ef}d clwsf/sf] k|of]usf nflu
hgk|ltlglw 5fGg] u5f}{+ / pgLx¿nfO{ dfggLosf] ljz]if0f
lbP/ lhDd]jf/L lbO/x]sf 5f}F . pgLx¿sf] klxrfgsf
nflu nf]uf] agfP/ sf]6df klg nufOlbG5f}F t/ ;f+;b
eg]sf] gLlt lgodsf ljifodf /f]:6ddf pleP/ gful/s
lxtsf kIfdf af]Ng] k|ltlglw xf] eGg] cfef; lbO/x]sf
5}gf}F . To;}n] lj/f]wsf nflu lj/f]wsf] /fhgLltnfO{
k|ltkIfn] cfˆgf] bfloTj 7fGg' x'Fb}g . ;Qf kIfn] klg
s'g} ljw]osdf ax'dt k'¥ofOlbg tfnL ahfpg] bfloTj
dfq} xf] eGg] klg 7fGg' x'Fb}g .
;+;b\df ljw]os ylGsP/ a;]sf 5g\ . /fli6«o
;efdf pTklQ ePsf sf/0f sltko ljw]os ;+;b\sf]
kfFrjif]{ cjlwsf] cGTo;Fu} cGTo ePgg\ / hLljt 5g\ .
c¿ bh{gf}F ljw]os @)&( ;fnsf] cfdlgjf{rg;Fu}
t'lxPsf 5g\ . ;+;b\n] nfvf}F ?lkofF vr]{/ ePsf
5nkmn / ljleGg ;/f]sf/jfnf ;d'bfon] lbPsf
;'emfj cf}lrToxLg ag] . ;/sf/n] k|fyldstf lgwf{/0f
u/]/ dfq ;+;b\df ljw]os n}hfg] k/Dkf/ 5}g . sltko
;/sf/sf] cfjZostfsf cfwf/df ljw]os ag]sf
x'G5g\ . ltgnfO{ kfl/t u/fpg]lt/eGbf ;+;b\ a}7s
cGTo u/]/ cWofb]zaf6 zf;g ug]{ k|j[lQn] ubf{ ;/sf/
ljw]osk|lt uDeL/ x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . of] clwj]zgdf klg
/fli6«o ;efsf sf/0f hLljt /x]sf ljw]os ;ldltd}
yGs]/ a;] jf ;+;b\df k|j]z u/]/ klg lg0f{odf k'Ug
;s]gg\ eg] s'g} cfZro{ x'g] 5}g .
;+;b\nfO{ s;/L lhDd]jf/ agfpg] < o;df
;QfkIfsf ;f+;bsf] e"ldsf s] x'g ;S5 < k|ltkIf
s;/L ;+;b\df /rgfTds aGg] < ;+;b\sf ax;x¿nfO{
s;/L ;fj{hlgs rf;f]sf] ljifo agfpg] < o:tf ljifo
;+;bLo nf]stGqsf nflu ckl/xfo{ 5 . cGoyf ;+;bLo
sf/afxLnfO{ oxL cj:yfdf sfod /fv]/ Joj:yf ;'b[9
x'Fb}g . Joj:yfnfO{ abgfd u/fpg c¿ sf]xL ;8sdf
cfpg} kb}{g . ;+;b\, ;f+;b / ;/sf/sf] e"ldsfn] g}
cfdgful/sdf lg/f;f k}bf u5{ . To;}n] nf]stGqsf
nflu n8]sf / kf6L{sf] l6s6 lng le8]sf clg hgtfsf]
dtsf] ljZjf; lht]sf ;f+;bdf olt st{Jo af]w x'g}
k5{ . ;+;bLo cfr/0f / dof{bfnfO{ Vofn /fVg' k5{ .
cfˆgf st{Jo / bfloTjk|lt lhDd]jf/ x'g' k5{ . clg
;8sdf lg:s]sf] k|lt/f]wL hdftnfO{ cf]7] hjfkm lbg]
z}nL kl/jt{g x'g' k5{ . o;n] g]tf / Joj:yf b'j}sf]
dof{bf a9\5 .
cfh slt gful/snfO{ yfxf 5, d'n'sdf ;+;b\sf]
a}7s rln/x]sf] 5 < s'g lbg ePsf] a}7sn] ;/sf/nfO{
lhDd]jf/ agfpg lgb]{z u/]sf] 5 < lxhf] ul/Psf lgb]{zg
kfngf gePsf af/] ;/sf/dfly s] sf/afxL ;'? ul/Psf]
5 < cyjf gful/ssf] b}lgs si6af/] ;/sf/nfO{ afWo
ug{ s:tf k|:tfj kfl/t eof] < ;DejtM gful/sn] o;
ljifodf rf;f] b]vfpg'sf] cy{ b]v]sf 5}gg\ . To;}n]
ca a}7s rNg' ;f+;bsf] eQfsf nflu xf]Og, clwj]zg
cGTo x'g' ;/sf/sf] :jfy{ cg'¿k xf]Og eGg] hgtfdf
:yflkt x'g' k5{ . ;+;b\sf] dxìj kfFr jif{df x'g] lgjf{rg
dfq xf]Og . cfjlws lgjf{rg nf]stGqsf] ckl/xfo{
tìj klg xf] eGg] a'em]/ gful/sn] dt xfNg] bfloTj
t k"/f ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . yfxf 5}g, …gf] ef]6Ú sf nflu
gful/s bafa cfufdL lbgdf s;/L a9\g] xf] .
;+;b\nfO{ lhDd]jf/ agfP/ ;+;bLo k4ltsf]
cf}lrTo :yflkt ug]{ xf] eg] x/]s ;+;b\ clwj]zg cfXjfg
x'g'k"j{ slt lbg ;+;b\ rNg] xf] o;sf] Sofn]G8/;lxt
tof/L ug'{ k5{ . Tof] clwj]zgdf cfsl:dsafx]ssf
s'g s'g ljw]osdf 5nkmn x'g] xf] Tof] lgwf{/0f ul/g'
k5{ . gful/ssf ;/f]sf/sf ljifodf ;+;b\df slt
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b'O{ jif{df aGg] ;+/rgfnfO{ !) jif{ NEPAL OIL CORPORATION LIMITED

Fuel Depot Office Nepalgunj Banke
Invitation for Bids
bf]nvf ;dfrf/bftf Date of Second Publication : - 2080-10-29
bf]nvf, df3 @* ut] 1. Nepal oil Corporation limited Fuel Depot Nepalgunj Intends Single Stage Envelope electronic bid from eligible bidders for
the construction of following works under National Competitive bidding and Sealed quotation Procedure.
;ef xnsf] pkof]u / cfocfh{g;d]t x'g] Estimated Amount Bid Bidding Bid Validity/ Last Date Date And
S. Contract ID. Description of (Without Vat, Security Document Bid Security and Time Place
p2]Zon] bf]nvfsf] eLd]Zj/ gu/kflnsf–# df N. No. Work Contingency And PS) Amount Fee validity of Bid of Bid
lgdf{0f ;'? ul/Psf] ;ef xnsf] sl/a Ps bzskl5 NRs. (NRs) (NRs) period Submission Opening
;+/rgf dfq lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . 7]s]bf/sf] Construction
45 days/75 2080/11/15
nfk/afxLn] b'O{ jif{d} ;DkGg x'gk' g]{ of] ;ef xn SQ/NOC/ of One-Storey
days from 2080/11/15 BS)
sl/a Ps bzskl5 ;+/rgf dfq lgdf{0f ;DkGg WORKS/ Building with
1. 11,12,524.11 34,000.00 1,000.00 the last BS 12:00 1:00 PM
eP klg clVtof/df 7]s]bf/lj?4 d'2f k/sfn] ] NEPALGUNJ/ Store Room and
date of bid Noon NOC
sfd cufl8 a9\g g;s]sf] ;3g ;x/L tyf ejg 01/2080-081 Changing Room
submission Office
tl:a/ M afa'/fd zdf{ for Field Officers
lgdf{0f cfof]hgf dGynLsf ;fO6 OGrfh{ cl;:6]G6
sl/a Ps bzsdf ;+/rgf dfq lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePsf] ;ef xn . 2. Account No. for Bid document Purchase
;a OlGhlgo/ /fdz/0f Gof}kfg]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
pxfFsf cg';f/ sfd ;DkGgsf] kq lbPkl5 ePsf] xf] . o;sf] @)&) ;fn df3 @) ut] /f}tfxf g;s]sf] xf] . ut c;f/ d;fGtdf ;+/rgfsf] sfd Bank Office Name Account Number Office Code
aNn c¿ k|lj|mof cl3 a9]/ lkmlgl;ªsf] 6]G8/ cf]da'4 ;'Gb/L dfO{ h]eL;Fu Ps s/f]8 ^( nfv ;DkGg ePsf] xf] .Æ bf]nvf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;ª\3sf Global Ime Bank Limited, Nepal oil Corporation limited
30501010000125 5510029
cfXjfg ug]{ tof/L eO/x]sf] 5 . of] jif{ ljlgof]hg @^ xhf/ ?lkofFdf ;Demf}tf ePsf] xf] . ;Demf}tf k"jc
{ WoIf /fd]Zj/ dfgGw/sf cg';f/ ut @)^( Dhamboji Nepalgunj Banke. Fuel Depot Nepalgunj
ePsf] 8]9 s/f]8 ?lkofF ah]6 ylGsP/ a;]sf] cg';f/ @)&# ;fn df3 d;fGtdf ejg ;DkGg ;fnlt/ ;b/d'sfddf ;f/} vfFrf] v6\lsPsf] ;ef xn
3. Eligible bidders may obtain further information from (www.bolpatra.gov.np.egp) Website of Public procurement
5 . &##=#% ju{ld6/df rf/tn] ejgsf] jfn, ug'k{ g]{ hfgsf/L lbFb} ;3g ;x/L tyf ejg lgdf{0f lgdf{0f ug]{ ;f]r aGof] . ;x/L ljsf; tyf ejg ljefusf]
monitoring Office (PPMO)
Knf:6/, 6«;nufotsf lkmlgl;ªsf sfd yflng'kg]{ cfof]hgf dGynLsf ;fO8 OGrfh{ cl;:6]G6 ;a %) k|ltzt / tTsfnLg lhlj;, gu/kflnsf / bf]nvf Chief Executive Officer
xf] t/ sfd cufl8 a9fpg d'2f afws ePsf] 5 . ;3g OlGhlgo/ Gof}kfg]n] eGg'eof], æe"sDknufotsf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;ª\3sf] %) k|ltzt ;fem]bf/Ldf ;ef Nepal oil Corporation limited Fuel Depot Nepalgunj
;x/L tyf ejg lgdf{0f cfof]hgf dGynLsf cg';f/ sf/0f @)&^ ;fn kmfu'g #) ;Dd Dofb yk ePsf] xn agfpg] to ePsf]df kl5 c¿sf] ah]6 gePkl5
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e;f dfgj huts] ch{Nxf 1fg, k|flrg
df}lnstfd] cwfl/t lzk, snf–sf}zns]
k|ltlglwTj s/}5} t WjgL of Jofs/0fLs
k|s[of;] jf]s/f ;+rf/ s/n hfO{5} .
@)&* ;fns] hgu0fgf cg';f/
g]kfnd] kfFr6f d'n e;f kl/jf/;'g hgfsL
ef/f]kn ] L e;f kl/jf/, lrlgof–ltAatL e;f
kl/jf/, cfUg]o e;f kl/jf/, ›lj8 e;f
kl/jf/,of clk|msL–Pl;ofnL e;f kl/jf/
ldnfs] !@# of 5'§] cnu kl/jf/s] ?kd]
e]Nxf s';G' 8f;lxt !@$ dft[e;f;'g b]vn
u]n5} . oL ;}O{a e;f;'gs] cfkg] /ªs]
pRrf/0f z}nL, WjgL, j0f{,zJb of jfSo
ljGof;s] k|s[of 5}, dxh oL ;]O{a e;fs]
cfsf/ k|sf/d] km/s k/nfs] afah'b
sfo{ (function) P]s] /ªs] x}5} . t}xgfª]
@)&* s] hgu0fgfs] cwf/d] g]kfnd]
yf?s] hg;+Vof !*,)&!@$ -^=@Ü_ of
yf? efl;s jStf ;+Vof !&,#&$&)
-%=**Ü_ b]vn u]n5} .
g]kfns] ;+ljwfg @)&@ s] cwf/d]
g]kfnd] af]n}jnf ;}O{a dft[e;f;'gs]
/fi6«e;fs] ?kd] of ;/sf/L sfdsfhs]
n]n g]kfnL e;fs] dfGotf b]nu]n5} . o}x}
;Gbe{s] Nofs] e;f cfof]us] u7g Sofs]
g]kfns] e;f;'gs] ;+/If0f of ljsf;s]
n]n laleÌ sfh;j cfu' a/xfOg]5} .
æ;/sf/L sfdsfhs] e;fs] cfwf/;'gs]
lgw{/0f of e;f ;DaGwL l;kmfl/;;'gÆ
@)&* s] cg' ; f/ k| b ] ; ut ;/sf/L
sfdsfhs] n]n !! 6f dft[e;f;'gs]
l;kmfl/; s/n u]n5} . hgfsL sf]zL
k|b];d] d}ynL of lnDa' e;fs] , dw];
k| b ] ; d] d} y nL,ef] h k' / L of alHhsf,
afudtL k|b];d] tfdfª of g]jf/ -g]kfn
e;f_, u08sL k| b ] ; d] du/,u' ? ª of
ef]hk'/L, n'lDagL k|b];d] yf? of cjwL,
s0ff{nL k|b];d] du/,t}xgfª] ;'b'/klIfd
k|b];d] 8f]6ofnL of yf?s] . oL6f l;kml/;
cg';f/ yf? e;f b'O{6f k|b];d] -n'lDagL,
yf? e;fs] dfgsLs/0f
;'b'/klIfd_ ;/sf/L sfdsfhs] n]n
l;kl/; e]n5} . :yfgLo txd] ;]xf] yf?
afx'ntfs] cwf/d] k|of]ud] s/}s] ;ª} ;ª
ljz]; cf/lIft If]q sfod s/}s] n]n yf?
dfgs e;fs] cfjZostf dx;'; e]n5} .
tyflk yf? e;fs] laleÌ efl;sf;'g 5},
hgfsL sf]lrnf yf?, lrtf}lgof yf?,
buf}/f yf?, df]/lªof yf? of /fgf yf? .
oL yf?s] laeÌ e]b of pk;d'x If]lqo
?kd] b] v nfs] afah' b f] ^) ;] &)
k|ltzt zJb;'gd] ;dfgtf, Jofs/0fLs
markers d] ;]xf] ax't] ;xhtf of
lgs6tf ;Gª ;Gª] efjgfTds, ;dflhs
of ;f:s[lts lx;fj;] Pstf e]nf;]
dfgss] n]n dfgsLs/0fs] cfjZostf
dx;'; e]n5} .
@=yf? e;fs] k|b];ut of lhNnfut
ljt/0f
yf? e;f ef/f]k]nL e;f kl/jf/s]
s]G›Lo ef/f]kn ] L zfvfs] e;f lro} . @)&*
;fns] hgu0fgf cg';f/ yf? e;fs] s'n
jStf;+Sof !&,!$,)(! -%=**Ü_ x}5} .
oL g]kfns] rfl/d 8ansf e;f lro} .
lhNnfut cwf/d] ´fkfd] ^,*^%,df]/ªd]
&^,)%$, ;'g;/Ld] !)&#(*, pbok'/d]
@&,!#@, ;Kt/Ld] *@,!%*,
l;/xfd] @#,()$,dxf]t/Ld] ^,#@$, ;nf{xLd]
@!,&^), /f} t x6d] @(,&#(, af/fd]
^%,&^#, kf;f{d] @$,%#(, sf7df08f}d]
!%,#&#, eStk'/d] !,(^%, nflntk'd]
^,$^*, dsjfgk'/d] !,%!!, lrtjgd]
^*,$(*,sfl:sd] @,)@^, gjnk/f;L
-abf{3f6 ;':tf k'j_{ d] #(,@)%, gjnk/f;L
-abf{3f6 ;':tf klZrd_ d] %#,*$@,
?kgb]xLd] *!,%^*, slknj:t'd] &@,#$@,
bfªd] !,&$,%*), afFsd] ] *),&#%,alb{ofd]
@,#!,*#), ;'v]{td] &,!$^,s}nfnLd]
#,@$,#*!, sGrgk'/d] &#,!$( b]vn
u]n5} . t}xgfª] k|b];ut cwf/d] sf]zLd]
@,!*,@&!,dw]; k|b;] d] @,%$,%^^, afudtL
k|b];d] (%,@@$, u08sL k|b];d] $@,^**,
n'lDagL k|b];d] ^,(%,*##, s0f{nL k|b];d]
&,^%&, ;'b'/klZrd k|b];d] #,(*,&#*
efl;s tYofs b] v fPn u] n 5} . oL
tYofs b]vnf;] @)^* ;fns] t'ngfd]
cv'gsf hgu0fgfd] yf? ef;Ls] ;+Vofd]
a/ c;n k|ult e]n5}, dxh cv'gLof]
hflt hg;+Vofs] cwf/d] h] xf]gf rfxL ;]
g}en] 5} . ´fkf;] Nofs] kf;f{ lhNnf tlns
j0f{, Jofs/0f of zJb;'gd] ax't] ;dfgtf
5} . t}xgª] lrtf}lgof of gjnk'l/ofd] ;]xf]
ax't ;dfgtf b]vn hfO{5,} cf]xgfª] buf}/f
yf? of s7l/of yf?s] lard] nueu &$Ü
ts zJbut ;dfgtf ktf nfun5} -/]UdL
@)!%_ . jf]xgfª] ax't 7fdd] af]n}O{jnf
buf}/f yf?, s7l/of of lrtf}lgof yf?s]
lar zJbut ls5 leÌtf 5}, t l;;}ofd]
af] n } O { j nf s7l/of yf?, of l;d| L d]
af]n}O{jnf s7l/of yf?s] lard] *#Ü
;dfgtf b]vn u]n5} . a]nf}/Ld] af]n}O{jnf
buf}/f yf? of ;8sk'/d] af]n}O{jnf buf}/f
yf? lard] sl/a sl/a ^$Ü ;dfgtf
5} s}xs] cg';Gwfgd] kfanu]n5} -/]UdL,
@)@!_ . buf}/f yf? of sf]lrnf yf?s]
lard] nueu ^)Ü ;] &)Ü zJbut
;dfgtf b]vn hfO5} t Ps bf];/s]
e;f lgs;] a'e}ms] ;]xf] sf]gf] sl7gfO{
g}b]vn u]n5} . yf? el;sf;'gd] zJbut
;dfgtfs] sf/0f oL6f e;fd] dfgsLs/0f
s}/;s} lro} .
#= dfgs e;f of dfgsLs/0f
dfgs e;f of dfglss/0f e;f
of]hgfs] Ps6f cªu lro} . dfgs
e;f ;} O a sf] O s] dfgOjnf h] ls
;j{dfGo x]5} . oL dfgs Jofs/0f of
zJbsf]zd] cwfl/t /x]5} . os/ d'n
pb]zo Ps?ktf of :tl/s/0f lro} . o}
dfgs ?ks] ;'w s}x}5} . vf;s}/s] dfgs
e;fs] k|of]u cf}krfl/s ;dod] s/n
hfO5},cf}/ oL ;dflhs,;f+:s[lts,of
laleÌ ?kd] Pstfs] ;'qd] Ps 7fdd]
Ps]6f 8f]l/d] afGx}s] sfd s/]5}, t}Nofs]
os/} dfgsLs/0f s}x}5} .dfgs e;f
agfOs] k|lqmofd] ;}bflGts lx;fa;] laleÌ
r/0f;'g kf/ s/]k/}5}M hgfsL
!= dfgss] rog (selection of norm)
@= lgoda4 :j?k (codification of
form)
#= sfo{s] k}mnfj6 (elaboration of
function)
$= ;d'bfos] :jLs[lt (acceptance by
the community)
oL rfO{/6f tx kf/ Sofs] sf]gf]eL
e;fs] dfgsLs/0f Sofn Hof;s} lro} .
pbfx/0fs] ?kd] c+u|]hL e;f, lxGbL e;f
of g] k fnL h] ls ;dfhd] k' 0 f{ ?kd]
:jLsf/f]StL xf]gf rfxL .
$=dfglss/0fs] :j?k
:tl/o variety vf;s} / s]
lnlvt x} 5 } , h] d ] lgoldQf of ;' w
codification (grammar and dictionary) /x}5},
h] Ps6f ;dfhs] k|lti7fs] ?kd] of
;dfhs] Plss/0f ;]xf] s/}s] n]n ax't
a/sf e'ldsf v]n}5} -xf]Nd;, @))! _ .
;+;f/s] x/]s a;fs] cfkfgg] vfns]
:j?k x}5}, of jf]s/ laeÌ c+ªu of
OsfO{;'g x}5} ts/ dfgsLs/0f s}/;s}
lro} . o} dfgsLs/0f s/nf;] e;f
;d'bfod] s]x}g c;/ of k|efj k}/ ;s}5} .
oL OsfO{;'g lgDg cg';f/s] 5} .
I) pRrf/0f (pronounciation)
II) j0f{ (phoneme)
III) lxHh] (spelling)
IV) Jofs/0f (grammar)
V) zJb (word)
I) pRrf/0f (pronounciation)
dfgs e;fs] k|To]s zJb;'gd] Ps]
vfns] pRrf/0f xf]gf rfxL .yf? Ps6f
ax'If]qLo e;f lro} . os/ Ps zJbs]
pRrf/0f cfkg–cfkg 7fdd] cnu}–
cnu of cfkg] 7fd cg';f/ x}5} . oL
cg]stfd] Pstf nfagfO{ ax't h?/L 5}
tfls Ps zJbs] ;}Oa 7fd Ps] pRrf/0f
Sof ;s} of p :j?k ;j{dfGo Eof;s} .
hgf pbfx/0fs] n]n–
k|rlnt ?k k|:tfljt ?k
b'sfg, b"sfg b'sfg
zx/, ;x/ zx/
efiff, e;f, efzf e;f
;'o,{ ;"o,{ ;'?h, ;'/h ;'?h
II . j0f{ (phoneme)
j0f{ e;fsf] WjgL;] pKk/sf efu
lro} . nf]ss] pRrf/0f cjoj of c+u;]
pRrl/t n3'td o'Uddf cy{e]bs part
j0f{ lro} . j0f{ lj1fgs] kl/ef;f cg';f/
sf] g f] e L dft[ e ;fs] cy{ d ] km/skgf
e;f ;dflhs j:t' lro} . os/ ljsf;
;dfhd] x}5} . o} ljsf; of ultlzntfd] ax't]
nf]s;'gs] cfkg–cfkg of]ubfgs] sf/0f of
P]ltxfl;s kl/jt{gs] sf/0f e;fd] ljljwtf
cfa hfO5} . ha e;f cfw'lgs k|of]ud] cfa]
nfu]5} t ljsf; cfjZos of clkxfo{ x}5} .
b] v fOjnf pRrf/0f e] b lx j0f{ s ]
e]b lro} . oL6f kl/e;f cg';f/ sf]gf]
dft[e;fs] ;snL jStfs] af]nrfnd]
k| o f] u x} j nf WjgL j0f{ lro} ls g}
;xL ?k;] 7DofOn] e;fs] ax't] kIfd]
ljrf/ s/] k/}5} . e;fs] WjgL, j0f{,
;+j0f{,pkjfSo of jfSo oL ;}Ojs]
cWoog j0f{ Joj:yfd] lge/ /x}5} .
yf? e;fs] j0f{ lgwf{/0fs] k|lqmof cuf/L
a/xn 5}, t yf? e;f ax'If]qLo e;f
e]nfs] jhx;] cfkg] 7fd of If]qs]
cwf/d] dfgs dfÌ]5}– pbfx/0fs] ?kd]M
k|rlnt j0f{;j
s_ buf}/f yf?–
:j/ j0f{–^ 6f– c,cf,O,p,P,cf]
J o ~ h g j 0 f { M – # $
s,v,u,3,ª,r,5,h,´,6,7,8,9,t,
y,b,w,g,k,km,a,e,d,o,/,n,j,;,x,Dx
,Gx,ª\x,Nx,x{,
v_ dWo k' l j{ o f yf?–-´fkf;] – kf;f{
tlns_
:j/ j0f{–* 6f– c,cf,O,p,P,P],cf],cf}
Jo~hg j0f{ – #) 6f–
s,v,u,3,ª,r,5,h,´, 6,
7,8,8=,9,t,y,b,w,g,k,km,a,e,d,o,
/,n,j,
;,x
u_ /fgf yf?–
:j/ j0f{–^ 6f– c,cf,O,p,P,cf],
Jo~hg,j0f{–#)6f –
s,v,u,3,ª,r,5,h,´,6,7,
8,9,0f,t,y,b,w,g,k,km,a,e,d,o,/,n
,j,;,x
3_ lrtf}lgof yf?
:j/ j0f{M–^ 6f– c,cf,O,p,P,cf]
J o ~ h g j 0 f { M # $ 6 f –
s,v,u,3,ª,r,5,h,´,6,7,8,9,
t,y,b,w,g,k,km,a,e,d,o,/,n,j,;,
x,Gx,Dx,
Nx,ª\x,x{
k|:tfljt j0f{;j
dfgs j0f{s] ?kd] oL j0f{;jM– :j/
j0f{– !# 6f, Jo~hg j0f{– #^ 6f
:j/ j0f{ ; jM– c,cf,O,O{ , p,pm,C
,P,P] , cf] , cf} , c+ , cM Jo~hg j0f{ ; jM–
s,v,u,3,ª,r,5,h,´,`,6,7,8,
9,0f,t,y,b,w,g,k,km,a,e,d,o,/,n,j
,z,;,if,
x,If,q,1
III .lxHh] (spelling)
lxHh] p k|lqmof lro} h] sf]O af]nn}O
t bf];/ sf]O ;'g}5}, lnvn 5} t b]v} lro}
of k}/x ;s} lro} . jf]xf lnvnxf zJb h]
ls cfkg 9fFrf of lglZrt Ps6f kbltd]
5} ts/} lxHh] sxn hfO5} . pbfx/0fs]
n]n hgfsL–z,;,if dWo]d] sf]gs] k|of]u
s/a}O, t}xgfª] x|:j of lb3{s] k|of]u sf]O
l7gf of sGv] s/a oL ;j rrf{s] ljifo
lxHh]d] b]vn hfO5} .
IV . Jofs/0f (grammar)
Jofs/0f e;fs] lgod of kblt lro} .
sf]gf] e;fs] zJb lgdf{0f k|lqmof of jfSo
lgdf{0f Jofs/0fd] cg'alGwt /x}5} . sf]gf]le
e;f lagf Jofs/0f;] jf]s/ ljsf; g}Eof
;st} oL clgjfo{ k|lqmof lro},dxh
Jofs/0ff] agfO;] k}xn} j0f{ lgwf{/0f xf]gfO{
h?/L x}5},t}Nofs] yf? e;fd] cv'g
tlns yf? j0f{ lj1fgd] /}xs} Psf]6L
@)*) ;fn df3 @( ut] ;f]dafƒ
2024 February 12 Monday !!
Jofs/0f g} lgdf{0f e]n5} . tyfkL yf?s]
ls5 efl;sf;'gd] ljZjljBfnos] :t/;]
Master’s Degree, Ph .D=d] cg';Gwfgd'ns
Thesis of Dissertations k|sflzt e]n5}M–
;Kt/Lof yf?d] 8f= cho s'df/å/f lnlvt
æyf? cf}/ /fi6«efiff lxGbLÆ, dx]z rf}w/Lå/f
lnlvt æA sketch Grammar of Saptariya
TharuÆ, lrtf}gLof yf?d] 8f= s[i0f k|;fb
kf] 8 ofnåf/f lnlvt “ A Grammar of
Chitoniya Tharu” t}xgfª] buf}/f yf?d] 8f=
s[i0f k|;fb kf}8ofnåf/f lnlvt “Dangaura
Tharu Language Documentation” of cf}/f]
ljleÌ efl;sf;'gd] yf? e;f of cf}/f]
bf];f/ e;f ;Gª] t'ngfTds cWoog
cg';Gwfgs] cnfjf ax't] cg';GwfgfTds
n]v /rgf;'g k|sflzt e]n5} .
V . zJb (word)
yf? ef;L g]kfns] blIf0f t/fO{ If]qd]
k'/jd] ´fkf;] Nofs] klZrdd] s}nfnL
sGr~k'/ tlns k}mns] a}7n ;d'bfo
lro} . yf? of y?x6 ax'If]lqo e]nfs]
sf/0f o}d] ax't Jofkstf ;]xf] 5], t}Nofs]
P]s]6f j:t' of ejs] n]n laljÌ If]qd]
leg] leg] of cnu– cnu ej k|rngd]
5} . os/ rnt] cGt/–If]qLo ljrf/
cfbfg–k|bfg s/]d] ls5} lbSst x}5} .
yf?s] dfgs cj:yf ta] x}t} hfa ts
Ps j:t' of efjs] n]n P]s]6f zJb ;}Oj
7fd k|rlnt ?kx}t} .
k|rlnt ?k k|:tfljt ?k
tf]x/,tf]x/f,tf]x/] tf]x/
s]jf/,lsjfl/of,s]jf/ s]jf/
nbL,nbL,nlbof
ufO,,u}Oof,u}Oof
nbL
u}Oof
gDx/,nDx/,nDdf nDx
%= lgrf]/
e;f ;dflhs j:t' lro} . os/
ljsf; ;dfhd] x}5} . o} ljsf; of
ultlzntfd] ax't] nf]s;'gs] cfkg–cfkg
of]ubfgs] sf/0f of P]ltxfl;s kl/jt{gs]
sf/0f e;fd] ljljwtf cfa hfO5} . ha
e;f cfw'lgs k|of]ud] cfa] nfu]5} t
ljsf; cfjZos of clkxfo{ x}5} .
oL ljsf; ;lx /f:tfd] hfOs] n]n
jf]s/ ?kd] Pstf of Ps]6f dfgs :j?k
h?/L x}5} . sf]gf]le ;dfhd] ljleÌ vfns]
of cfkg–cfkg 7fdd] e;fd] cg]stf
/x}5} . o}xf cg]stfs] Pstf s/}s] vflt/
dfgs e;fs] h?/L x}5} t jf]s/f ;f/f
;d'bfo;'g ldns] Ps]6f dfgs :j?ks]
:jLs[lt b}On] k/}5} . dfgs e;fs] rogs]
n]n Ps?ktfs] b[li6sf]0f;] kxn s/} k/}5} .
o}x} dfgs e;fd] ;flxTo of jfªdos] ;]xf]
lgdf{0f x}5} t o}x} dfgs :j?k;] ;d'r]
;dfhs] ljsf; s}/;s} lro} . dfgs e;f
7dofO{;] k}xn] ls5} r/0f;'g kf/ s/} k/}5} .
oL r/0f kf/ s/}s] n]n efiffj}1flgs;]
ljz]; Jojxfl/s of ;dflhs ;xdfltd]
cfu' a/xgfO{ cltptd pkfo lro} .ha
e;fs] dfgs ?k lglZrt x}5} t jf]s/f
dfgsLs[t s}/;s} lro},h]d] j0f{dfnf of
lxHh]d] Ps?ktf cf}/f] jf]s/ pRrf/0f Ps
;dfg of jfSo ;+/rgfd] sf]gf] t/xs]
ljÌtf jf ljljwtf g} x}a} . ;fFrf]s] sxa}
t dfgsLs/0f Ps6f ;fd'lxs of ;+ul7t
sfd lro}, os/f x/ JolSt cfkg lx;fa;]
dfgs ?k :yflkt g] Sof;s]5} .
 !@ @)*) ;fn df3 @( ut] ;f]daf/
2024 February 12 Monday
;dfj]zLsƒ0fsf] lbzfdf Pp6f
km8†sf] M uf]ƒvfkqåfƒf k|sflzt
du/ efiff k[i7
;xL8s"ª dfgfdsf] / sfg"ª a]jxf/
á du/ dfxLnf
d]s"ª a]s\6Lu6 9"ssf]s] 8f;\d hg6fsf] /
nL;f]af/L ;Ld cfg\r e/\dLsf] vf;f ª ;xL8
cfn] . 6fgf;fxL /fh\o a]j;\7f / kL/Lª\u\ofcf]af/L
d]s"ª h\ofg s"/\jfgL hf6\rsf] c;nL ?kfª
;xL8sf] cfn] . e/\dLcf] h\ofg 8]gfª s/Þª\r
9"s xL8 dfn] . eLg\6fcfª O{g\gfª6"ª k/fg
8]gfª s/Þª\r 9"s xL8 dfn] . xf];O{ sf6 kfnL
8"k\rL;\r k/fgs] / afhL nO{8Ld 6fgf;fxL
a]j;\7fP hf6\r ;f];gs"ª aL?8\8fª k"g\d, nL;f]
c;\dL6f hLjf6\s], 6\ofª\r /fs\d hg6fsf]s] xs
8 nf]of6 ofxfrpmaf/L d]s"ª k/fg s"/jfgL
hf6\r e/\dLsf] h c;nL ;xL8 cfn] .
sfg"gª nL;f] ;g\8/efª 6fgf;fxL,
rLsLnÞLd\r /fgf ;f;gf] aL?8\8 ;Ld cfg\rsf]
;xL8 cfn] . xf];\ afxLs nL;fª 5fg\r 9nLª
vfn\of cfg\8f]ngsf]cfª ;Ld cfg\rsf] 8 vf;fª
;xL8 cfn] . k/\hf6g\6/\ /fs\r cfg\8f]ngfª
;Ld cfg\rsf], ug6g\6/\cf] af/L ;Ld cfg\rsf]
/f]; u"d;\7pm dLa"cfª k"gdu/
sf7dfg\8", df3 . g]kfn ;/sf/cf] df3
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dLa"cfª ?s"d;fgLe]/L nfª\3fkfnLsf–# cf]
sL/gafa" k"gdu/s] gLo"s\6 hf6\d n] .
nL;eL6\/L n]r /f];, /]j;s]
hLjf6\rpmaf/L af/L ;sf/L 6a/Lª sfh";\s]
8]d vf]n\rL;\r /f]; d"d;\7fP nL;fªf] km/s
km/s vfn\of hf6Lo u"O{of eL6\/L n]r nf]s
;+uL6sf]s] hLjf6\pmaf/L sfh";\d /fxfd n] .
/f]; u"d;\7pm dLa"cfª gLo"s\6L 5fg\r k"gdu/]
g]kfnL nf]s ;+uL6fª cfg\r nf]6\r ofdLª xf]8f
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g]kfnLs"ª dLe8 dLe8fª d"r vfn\ofsf] n]
a"/\hfdu/ k/\8]; xL6fg gLo"s\6
sf];L k/\8];fª xL6fg k/L;8\ jL;\6f/
5fg\d n] . nf]6\r ofdLª xf]8f aL;\6f/ 5fg\s]
dfx]s\r xL6fg k/L;8\ k/\8]; d"v\o xL6fg
s]8f/ sf/\sLP xL6fg k/L;8 aL;\6f/ hf6\r
cfn] . aL;\6f/ 5fg\r xL6fg k/L;8\cfª
gf/fog a"/\hf du/ ufr 8L xL6fgf] hLd\d]jf/L
8"d\d n]sf] .
xf];\sf] g]skf dfcf]jf8L dLr"6Lª xL6fg
5fg\r cfn] . xL6fg gf/fog a"/\hf du/s]
g]kfn du/ ;+3 dLr"6 ;dL6LP ;]x]r sfh";
ofxfrO{ nL; e/L du/sf]P /fh\ocfª kx"Fr
jL;\6f/ hf6\s] k/L;\s] 8]rL;\d n] .
;]x]r sfh"; ofxfrO{ g]kfn du/
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;f]d s/Þªr\ hf6Lo u"O{of cfn\9Lª 8 nL;fª
/fhgL6Ls, cf/\7Ls, ;fdfhLs, csLn 9Lg\r
7jfª du/sf] gÞ"g\nfs k/L;\rO{ hf6\gfª du/
nL;fª ;xL8sf] cfn] . xf];\sf]P d]s"ª hLjfs
s"/\jfgL hf6\r nf]s6g\6/, ug6g\6/\ /fs\dn]sf] .
xf];\s"ª vf; xL8 nf]e dfn]cf, xf];\sf]P r d]sª
hLjfs 9? nL;f] kL/Lª\u\ofcf]af/L nf]xf]sfª .
nL; 8 hg6fs"ª af/L d]s"ª hLjfs
s"j/\jfgL hf6\r e/\dLs"ª, d]s"ª ;f/f hLjfs
nL; 8 hg6fs"ª kL/Lª\u\ofcf]af/L, hg6fs"ª
xs, xL6 8 nf]of6af/L d]s"ª hLjfscf] ;f;\
8"dÞ"s\rsf] h ;xL8 cfn] . vf; ;xL8s"ª
a]s\6Lu6 ;\jf/\7 8]r nL;f] aLsf;, kL/Lª\u\of,
hg6fs"ª ;"v h cfn] . sfg"ª ;xL8sf]P 8fª\r
dfgfd 8]r ;d\jL/\8 nL; / ;"v g]kfnLsf] cfn] .
6/ O{g\gfª g]kfnL /fhgL6LP ;xL8s"ª dfgfdsf]
9"dLn kf/\8Ld cfg\d n], O{;O{ 8"v8 9"s cfn] .
O{g\gfª r xL 5fg\d n] 8]9Lª ;xL8 8]r
dLªfs\cf] h dgL6f 5fg\s] dfx]s\r cj;\7f
n] . O{g\gfª nL;f]af/L ;Ld cfg\r sfg"ª k\of/f]
;xL8s" ª xaLu6 8]r O{g\gÞfª nÞ"ªf] d"/\6L 8]gfª
aLhf]u 6fn n] . a¿ nÞ"ªf] d"/\6Ls] e/\dLsf]P
dgL6f cfhf6] 6/ nL;f]af/L, hg6fs"ª af/L
d]s"ª hLjfs anL8fg ofxfr ;xL8s"ª,
;f6\5\of6 eu"dfgs"ª dgL6f hf6\s] e/\dLsf]P
8f;f . k6\6 8]gfª 9nLª rf;f] 8fs] k/L;\r
/fh\o 8 /fh\o s]6\r /fhgL6Ls 8nsf]P sfofs
hf/ ;]x]ds7f cf/\dL6\s] dfx]s\n] 8]9Lª c¿s"ª
xL 9"s < cemO{ O{g\gfª r O{g\r cj;\7f 8 /fxf
sL d]s"ª /fhgL6Ls cf;\7f a"r, d]s"ª u"O{of
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9nLª hfs\rL;\d n] . O{nfs /f]; u"d;\7fpm
dLa"cfª gLo"s\6L 5fg\r dLg6fª g]kfn du/
;+3P sL/gafa" k"gdu/s] dLr"6 O{d dLgf6f
hf6\d n] . xf];\sf]s] du/ u"O{ofcf] nfsLª
nÞLª ;+uL6fª sfh";\gLsLª nL;f] k/\6L;\7L6
/ g]6\6L/\6\jf8fO{ hf6\r u"d;\7fª 6fs\r 8]rO{
xf];\s] dgL6f hf6\r cfn] .
dgL6f hf6\r df;\jf/fª ªfs\rO{
g]kfn du/ ;+3cf] dLa" u\ofg]g\8/\ k"gdu/] nÞLª
;+uL6sf] rLg\8Lofs / 9/f]x/ cfn\r 8]rO{
xf];\sf]s] hLjf6\r sfh";fª nu\8L;\s] k/L;\r
9"s 8fd n]sfª .
9Lg\r cf8Ljf;L hghf6Ls"ª xs 8 xL6f]af/L
/ 9nLª 9nLª du/sf] /fh\o ;6\6fª 6fs\s]
k/L;\r 9"s 8fd n]sf] . xf];\sf]P du/sf]P
nL;f] af/L anL8fg hf6\d /fxfr cfn\9Lª /
/fhgL6Ls 8n / /fh\o;6\6fO{ pmrL6 dgL6f
dfhf6\r o7f/\7 n]r 8]rO{ /fhgL6Ls 8nsf]
;kmn 5fg\s] / /fh\;6\6f 6Ls\8L;\d d"s]
cfn\9Lª nL;fª cf8Ljf;L hghf6Lsf]s] ;f7fª
nfgLsLª x\jfs] k/L;\r 9"s 8fd n]sfª .
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;fdfhLs ?kfª aLsf; hf6\s] dfx]s\r
xf];\d n]sf] .
k[i7 ;+of]hs M d]saxfb'ƒ ƒfgfduƒ, ;x ;+of]hs M clgn a'9fduƒ, kqfrfƒ 7]ufgf M gofF g]kfn, uf]ƒvfkq b}lgs, kf]=a=g+=@#, sf7df8f}+ Email : magaranilbudha@yahoo.com
cfn\8Lª emf]sf] emf]sf] ;xL8 3f];gf hf6\s]
x6f/ hf6\s] x6O{ xf]r]pm h cf/\dLgfª /fhgL6L
hf6\s] hf6\n] . hg6fs"ª af/L d]s"ª h\ofg afhL
nO{8Ld sfh";\r dxfg\ ;k"6sf] kfvf kf/L;\s]
k/L;\d n] . hg6fs"ª vf6L/, nL;\s] ;fdg\6Ls"ª
gL/\s"ª\;\6fcf] hfnf] r\ofxfrsf] 8]gfª s";O{ 8
sf6 kf6Lcf] 9hf dÞfsfª d"gLsLª df–dÞf/\r
cfg\8f]ng, 9/\gf hf6\gfª ;Lrsf]s] /fh\oP
;xL8 cf] pkdf k"x"6fs\d n] .
/fh\ocf] ;s\6L / ;f]/f]6 8f]xf]g hf6\gLsLª
sf6\ gÞL; e/\dLsf] 9];\r 5\ofk n]6f/6"ª, /fh\ocf]
;s\6Lcf] cf] 8"¿kof]u hf6\gLsLª sf6\ gÞL;
e/\dLsf] ag\8L;\r 5\ofk n]6f6"ª ;xL8s"ª vf;
dgL6f 5fg\s] dfx]s\n] . ;xL8sf]P 8fª\r ;dL/\8
nL; 8 ;"vL g]kfnLs"ª k/Lsn\kgf k"/f 5fg\s]
dfx]s\n] . ha /fh\o s]6\r ;f;ssf]P dLxLg
6/LsfP nL; 8 hg6fs"ª af/]cfª cf/\dL6s]
dfx]s\n] 6a6"ª nL;f]af/L /]6] /]6] d]s"ª h\ofg
s"/\jfgL hf6\r dxfg\ dLhfs"ª xfn6 vLg 8
;xL8 nvg 7fkfdu/f] 9Lg\r h dL5fg] 8]d 8]s]
dfx]s\rL;\n] .
hLjfr e/\dLs"ª r xLsf6 ;\jf/\7sf] n]s]
x]s\n] 6/ nL;f]af/L ;Ld e\ofr ;xL8s"ª sf6
d6\/O{ ;\jf/\7 8]r nL;\s] kL/Lª\u\of6O{ vf;\d
nL;f] ;d\/L8\8L, aLsf; x6O{ hg6fs"ª ;"v h
cfn] . xf];\s"ª dfgfd 8]r h d]s"ª nL; 8 d]s"ª
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/fh\ocfª k6\6 hg6fsf]P sf6\;]pm e"dLsf 8
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lnHÞof . 5fGo kmNNof P leÞmlK;j lnHÞof . leÞmd
rf/sf]gf lg hÞ ;b] kf]/`f]j ;/f nfOl;p ag} rfp
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lnHÞof / . cfl5d k'; d}gf d;fGt . 3fd dlg
rfj; dfb'j h'ª Þ j\ hÞª
' j\ h}HoÞ f . ;flnd nf s
gsf vnflbvtf o:ª 3f]Go emfc\l;P . jfd} leÞmd
;`]j . sfG5f 5sfNof hÞ :ofs/L rgfGo /f lr
afª\b] afP . dfOnf P j:kfnf] ;fk8fF8f b] l;ª
bf]gfp . xf]gLsfO hÞ dfof Vof kfn ltMb] /}j .
l/`Dbf tfgfs] . kf/ hfxfg leÞmd s b'lK; / .
;flnd e/] h}Go sgL gfªnL n dl5j . sfG5f ;g
dfOnf lg o] vª\Go lnb], o 5]b,] kNb], lbKrL n
rfFlrHÞof . kf/ rf/hgf hfxfg hÞ sfª hÞG' o lnb]
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lnb] tfFyL yfª\j . lar/f n'hfÞ hftLstf jlt`n
dlg ag} ufNj . tfGofdlg Otf} 5fNsfª, :ofs/L
lrk, s] af/ ka{ t ofhÞ tfGo stf . ;f]ªe \ fO hÞ
ag} /]ª\ / . ฀lhklr s] ds} sfª ofhÞ hÞ' / stf .
sfª hÞf/] ofjfdf P s] vfa]nf dlg HÞofb] jv]Dj .
xf]sfO ævfa]nf e/] h}Go, vfa]nf o`] lkmª\Go,
rfgf] rfgf] hÞr ' ;' fF ce}m cf]bf dlg lr lkmª\Go
lnHÞof,Æ lnb] ofjfdf P x} n] . cfp dlg u] du/ /
u]dL taf] £of]j ka{ df3 . cfp ka{ t r]nLa]tL /fn}
ld;/f efcb] k'lhGo tfP . r]nLa]tL / d:ofGb/f
/`}l; / . v]Kkf ld+ / sf]yNof P tf/f ฀fKb] ag} /fd
h} / . xf] ªftf 5\ofd leÞmd ;`]Go, e}; + f ;}Go lbg
tfP . l/`Dbf e/] v/b] lkQ/ r/`}Go tfP . xf]P
h'ªg\ L hÞ ;flnd / kfnfdlg e/] v/\/ . r'nfu'd s
te] e/] h}b] g} / . jv]Dgfs slgP /f, ;fFbf ;g
sf]sNofª h}b] v/\/ . e/] h}b] jv]DjsfO l5ª\gL
taf] ag} £of]j e/] j–dL km/fª h}b] ฀fl5dsf
e/] h}Go v]D/ . sfG5f s] vfa]nf pHofn tfP
lnb] ag} ฀flQP c? a]nf n s'lanf ;d ª`NGo
ld+ s], cfl5d s] 3u hÞ jjfdf ; hÞ lr ;f]P .
;flnd ;g dfOnf lg kfnf ;f] lg . xf]sfO dfof
Vof k't/L ?`k lg . sfG5f M æcfd} gf} o] HÞofGo,Æ
x}n] . xf]sfO jjfdf P s] æxt cf/v cfp HÞofGo
dftfP . r]nL / k'lhl;psfO ofhÞ HÞofGo tfP,Æ
x}bj' . sfG5f M æcfd} u] s] u]–gfgf a}gL / hÞ ls
dfn] / . ;' n} k'lhGo bf .Æ xf]sfO xf] /`f] ;flnd n}
kfnf 5'j . jxf] tfGodlg cfp ka{ t s] r]nLa]tL
;xL8sf]P d]s"ª dLxL ofxfgLsLª
/+uLg vf;\r O{;\ emf s] ;f;s]sf]
P d]s"ª gLxL6 ;\jf/\7 k"/f hf6\s]
afxf; vf;\d n] . O{;O{ 8"v8 9"s
cfn] . O{g\r 9"sfª ;L/fsf]P ca
cf/\dL6\s] k/L;\n] .
cj;/ c6\8"k] 8]r h xf];\s"ª dfgfd cfn] 6/
O{nfª sf]xL sf]xLsf]P d]s"ª ;L/f 5fg\pmaf/L,
d]s"ª /fhgL6Ls s/Lc/ 9]dfª cfn\rpmaf/L
;xL8 9Lg\r ;d\j]8g;Ln d"8\8fsf]s] hf6Lo
¿k ofxfs] kfs, /fhgL6Ls /ª\ df]nf]s\s] kfs]
hf6\gfª 8 vf; vf; ;xL8sf]P, s"; nL;f]af/L
;Ld n]cf, s"; vfF6L nL;f]af/L k"g\d n]cf, s";
vfF6L hg6fs"ª d"s\6L, jLe]8 8"dfÞs\rpmaf/L
k"g\d n]cf xf];\sf] kfvf 8fgLsLª emLgf d;Lgf
9"sfª, 36gf ;Lrsf]s] dgL6f hf6\gLsLª
;xL8s"ª dfgfd k"/f df5fg\n], ;xL8s"ª dgL6f
df5fg\n] .
nL;fªf] rLsLnÞLd ofdfª, e/\dLsf]
dfjf/\r, dfk/LÞ;\r n]r ofdfª 6fgf;fxL
v"gL ;f;g6fs 8fjf ªfk\s] ks\sO{ 8 ;xh
dfn] . xf]g\gfªf] r"s 9Lg\r sfnf] ofdfª g]kfnL
hg6fs"ª d"s\6L 8 nL;f] kL/Lª\u\ofaf/L sfh";\s],
e/\dLsf] h"¿Þd\s], e/\dLsf]s] ;r]6, ;ª\u7L6
vf;\s] 8]r rfgr"g] 9"s dfn]cf 6/ O{g\r hf6\s]
8]d h O{;O{ g]kfnL 9/\6Lcfª km"g\r aL/ g]kfnL
;k"6sf]P, axf8"/ g]kfnLsf]P d6\/O{ hg6fs"ª
d"s\6L, nL;f] ag\9g df;\rpmaf/L xf];\ 8]gfª
8an rLsLnÞLd\r v"gL ofd6fs kmfn sfs] 6of/
n]n] . xf]g\r ;xf; a"rsf] d6\/O{ nL;f] c;nL
dLhf 5fg\d ;xL8 5fg\n] .
xf]g\r rLsLnÞLd\ ofdfª, u"O{of eL6\/L
d"gLsLª 8 6fgf;fx aL¿8\8 k"g\r axf8"/
g]kfnLsf] O{g\gfª kfvf nu\8L;\d n] . xf];\sf]P
nL; vf;\r sfh";fª hf6\r of]u8fgsf] kmLsf
5fg\d n] . a¿ xf];\sf] 8]gfª O{g\gfª s";O{ sf6
/fhgL6Ls 8ncf] 9hf a"gLsLª gL;\rL;\6
/fhgL6Ls dLr"6 5"s] 8]d k"g\rs"ª dfg dgL6f
9nLª n] 6/ nL;f]af/L h\ofg ofxfr dxfg\
;xL8s"ª jf;\6f dfn] . O{;O{ /fh\ocf] gL/xLkg
8]gfª 8 O{g\gfÞªf] ;f;ss"ª s/fg\6L6fs
p8f;Lg6f, k/Lj/\6g6fs uLg ofxfs]
dfx]s\rcf] k/fsf;\6f cfn] . O{g\r kl/6gfsf]
/fh\o, /fhgL6Ls 8ns"ª d"nLs"ª ;\jf/7 8]r
xL cfn] 8]d 6gÞfs\n] .
xf];\s"ª vf; ;\jf/\7 8]r nL;
dfn] . hg6fs"ª ;"v dfn], hg6fs"ª d"s\6L
8 kL/Lª\u\of dfn] . xf];\sf] 9\ofg 8]r d]s"ª
/fhgL6Ls an uf]df]s\s], ;\jf/\7 k"/f hf6\s]
n} ld;/f ofMb] k'lhGo tfP . cfp ;flnd / s] vf;
of–; sf ofgfgf a}gL hÞ dfn] / . kf/ ;f]ªe \ fO hÞ
lg/:ofnf] ªlK; / . ofa}gL j–n]p tflsg s] k/gL
ªft a}gL n} k'lhvf]/f] . ofr]nLa]tL lnp / s] ªft
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cfaf] ld;/f ef฀\gfGo . lnb] kf/ gfª`nL
n Vof P k't/L n e/], 5fNaf]nf], o`], af]bf,
;ª\st'?n ;g t?Kof, t?Kof ?Kof emb] rgfª
n rfFlrb] ld;/f afGo gf+vf/ b] af / . cfp ka{
t leÞmd sf r]nL of–dflnb] dlg kf/ gf+vf/ nf
efO{klQ el/nf d]Mdf r]nL /fn} ld;/f ef฀\b] k'lhGo
rng tfP . d]Mdf r]nL / kfnf 5sfNGof sfO hÞ
x';b{ ] rfp h}l;b] bfh'efO lg tfO ld;/f yfª\Go
h'ª r'l;`p tf / . kf/ d]Mdf / s] gf+vf/ nf kf/
kf/ leÞmd sfO ld;/f of–/}s of–/}s s] r–r}kf/
?Kof dlg tfP . e/], o`], af]bf, ;ª\st?n / bf
vfvf tfP . lar/f ;flnd / xfs] af gfGo ofhÞ lr
tfP . /}Go bf dftfP lr . jn hÞ sL of–leÞmd nf
of–r]nL hÞ ls dfn] .
gf} sfG5f s] hfdf hÞ'd'hÞ stf æcfaf]
dfafgfGo lr . o`], e/], af]bf dlg kf/ v]lD/lbs] .
ld+ P v} stf HÞofGo u] n} stf df/}bfl; / lg . u]
dlg dfafgfGo x} cfd},Æ lnb] ag} l/l:;P . jfdf
P g}lnGo dftfP ;fg\ a] . r]nL P ;/fk nflul;P
x6O{ nf]6\r ofd ofd6"ª d]s"ª cf;]kf;]s"ª
e/fª ;6\6f nÞf]ªfs\s] . O{g\r aL9L / 6/LsfP s"6
;xL8s"ª dfgfd k"/f 5fg\n], O{g\r 9fFrfP s"6
;xL8s"ª dfgfd k"/f 5fg\n], s"6 xf];\s"ª dgL6f
5fg\n] / . xL xf];\s"ª dLxLcf] 9f/fP sfg\sf]s]
gf/\n] . h"u h"uf]af/L hLjfd d"r ;xL8sf]P
sfg\sf]s] 9Ld dfn] . ;xL8sf]P 8fª\r dfgfdsf]
k"/f hf6\rpmaf/L xf];\sf]P 6gÞfs\r nfdfª x\jfs]
h k/L;\n] . sfgsf]P hf6\r sfh";\sf]s] cf];Lª
;xL8sf]P s"/\jfgLs] /]6\r vfn\of n] . O{g\gfª
sfg"g a]jxf/] ;xL8s"ª of]u8fgs] d\ofs\d
cfg\d n]O{ª . cemO{ /fh\ocf] dLu"/ /fhgL6Ls
8ns"ª c;\j;\7 k/\6L;k/\9f, xf];\s"ª 9LkL,
sfh";\r aL9Lsf] 6fgf;fxL /fh\o a]j;\7fªf]
8]gfª km/s df5fgd n] . O{;O{ nf]s6g\/f\cf]
8"v8 9"s dfn] . ofdfª r k6\6sf] ;r]6 5fgLª .
;xL8sf]P 6gÞfs\r nfdfª x\jfO{ª . ;xL8s"ª
pmª\u\of ;fg\6 cf5fg] .
6/ sfg"gª a]jxf/sf]P ;xL8Ls"ª dfgfd
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For Details, Please visit : http://www.bolpatra.gov.np.
Invitation for Online Bids
Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development
Bagamati Province
Invitation for Online Bids for Different Construction Works Head Office, General Service Department
Date of publication: 12-02-2024, 12:00
1. The Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development, Bagamati Province invites electronic bids from Nepalese eligible
Invitation for Electronic Bids
bidders of National Competitive Bidding procedures for construction of following works. Biding is open to all eligible as Invitation for Bids No: NBL/NCB20/W080/81
Date of publication: 2080/10/29
per section V of Bidding document. Nepal Bank Limited invites electronic bids from eligible bidders for Construction of City Office
Estimated Amount Bid Security Bid Nepalgunj Branch Office Building, Banke under National Competitive Bidding.
Contract
Lot Description of Works (exclusive of vat and Amount Document Fee Last Date of Bid Opening Tender Bid
Identification No. Bid Deposit
contingencies) (NRs.) (NRs.) (NRs.) Bids No. Work Description Submission of Date, Time Document Validity
Amount
MOALD/BA/NCB/ Construction of Fence Wall at 3,000.00 Bid Document & Place Fee Period
1 85,55,697.19 2,50,000.00
WORKS/1/080-81 Nuwakot Construction of City
NBL/ 2080-11-30 2080-11-30,
MOALD/BA/NCB/ Construction of fence wall in 3,000.00 Office Nepalgunj
2 84,88,556.39 2,50,000.00 NCB20/ 11:00 AM 12:00PM 5,000.00 13,00,000.00 120 days
WORKS/2/080-81 Langtang national park, Rasuwa Branch Office
W080/81 HO, GSD HO, GSD
MOALD/BA/NCB/ Construction of RCC wall at Buffer Building, Banke
3. 1,49,37,900.00 4,00,000.00 3,000.00 Required criteria
WORKS/3/080-81 area of Chitwan national park
2. Minimum Average Annual Construction Turnover: NRs 5,06,00,000.00
Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development invites electronic bids from eligible bidders for the construction of
Minimum Bid Capacity: NRs 4,15,00,000.00
wall under National Competitive Bidding.
3. Eligible Bidders may obtain further information and inspect the bidding documents at the office of Ministry of Agriculture Information to deposit the tender document fee & bid deposit amount in Bank:
Name of the Bank : Nepal Bank Limited
and Livestock Development, Hetauda or may visit PPMO’s website www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp.
4. Bidder should download the bidding documents for e-submission from PPMO’s website www.bolpatra.gov.np./egp. Name of Office : Kathmandu Banking Office, Bhugolpark, Kathmandu
Account No.: 00200106711283000001 (Account Name: NBL Tender/Seal Quotation/Listing)
Bidders, submitting their bid electronically, should deposit the cost of bidding document as specified above in the Project’s
Account no.: 00200106711280000001 (Account Name.: NBL BID DEPOSIT ACCOUNT)
Rajaswa (revenue) account as specified below and the scanned copy (pdf format) of the Bank deposit voucher shall be
uploaded by the bidder at the time of electronic submission of the bids. Information to deposit the cost of bidding document For detail information, visit PPMO website https://www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp/
& bank website: www.nepalbank.com.np.
in Bank:
Name of the Bank : Rastriya Banijya Bank Ltd.
Name of Office : Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development, Bagamati Province
Office Code no. : 3120032643 Nepal Electricity Authority
Office Account no. : 1000200010000
Koshi Province, Provincial Office, Biratnagar, Morang
Rajaswa(revenue) Shirshak no. : 14229
af]nkq :jLs[t ePsf] cfzosf] ;"rgf
5.

Pre-bid meeting shall be held at Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development Bagamati Province, Hetauda at :
03-03-2024 12:00.
Notice Publication Date : 2080/10/29
6. Electronic bids must be submitted to the office Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development, Bagamati Province,
Hetauda, through PPMO website www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp on or before 13-03-2024 12:00. Bids received after this deadline
!= af]nkq :jLs[t ug]{ cfzosf] ;"rgf M
will be rejected. sf]zL k|b]z, k|fb]lzs sfof{no, lj/f6gu/, kmf]g g+= )@!–$#^#)^
7. Online Bids shall be opened in the presence of bidders representative who choose to attend on 13-03-2024 13:00 at the l;= 5gf]6 ePsf af]nkq bftfsf] saf]n /sd
office of Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development Bagamati Province, Hetauda. Bids must be valid for a period af]nkq gDa/
g+= gfd / 7]ufgf -d"=c=s/ ;d]t_
of 90 days after bid opening and must be accompanied by a bid security or scanned copy of the bid security in pdf format
1 NEA-KPO-ST-2080/081-19
in case of e-bid, amounting as specified above which shall be valid for 30 days beyond the validity period of the bid. M/s Laxmi Baibhav Infra
"Supply and Delivery of LT Stay Set with 1,07,35,000.00
8. If the last date of purchasing and /or submission falls on a government holiday, then the next working day shall be considered Complete Accessories."
Engineering Pvt. Ltd., Lalitpur
as the last date. In such case the validity period of the bid security shall remain the same as specified for the original last
date of bid submission. @= af]nkqsf] k|fljlws k|:tfj :jLs[t ug]{ cfzosf] ;"rgf M
sf]zL k|b]z, k|fb]lzs sfof{no, lj/f6gu/, M Phone No.: 021436306
l;= 5gf]6 ePsf af]nkq
Nepal Electricity Authority g+= af]nkq g+= bftfsf] gfd s}lkmot
Lumbini Provincial Office, Butwal, Rupandehi
M/s Renu-A.P. J.V., plNnlvt af]nkq
INVITATION FOR BIDS
Lalitpur.
18 (Rural Electrification at Different Places

! M/s Bohara-Unique J.V., bftfx¿sf] k|fljlws
of Okhaldhunga District.)
(National Competitive Bidding) Sunsari k|:tfj :jLs[t ePsf] .
Notice Publication Date : 2080/10/29 (12th February, 2024) #= af]nkqsf] cfly{s k|:tfj vf]lng] ;"rgf M
sf]zL k|b]z, k|fb]lzs sfof{no, lj/f6gu/, Phone No.: 021436306
S. IFB No./ Estimated Amount
Name of Office IFB Name/Job Description
N. Notice No. with VAT l;=g+= af]nkq g+= sfdsf] ljj/0f ;"rgf
NEA/BDC: Supply and Delivery of Electrical Line Materials Cable Socket,
1. Butwal Distributio Center 2080/081-SQ-05 PG Clamp, Disconnecting Switch and Fiberglass Ladder - NEA-P1PO- Rural Electrification
at Different Places of
plNnlvt af]nkqsf] @)*).!!.)* ut]
Phone No: 071-531035 ! OKHALDHUNGA-
2. Email : butwal@nea.org.np NEA/BDC:
Supply and Delivery of Electrical Line Material and Tools - 2080/081-18 Okhaldhunga District. !@M)) ah] cfly{s k|:tfj vf]lng]5 .
2080/081-SQ-06
3.
NEA/PDC- 11 KV HT Line Extension Works for New Load Center at
16,52,681.71
Parasi Distribution Center 2080/81-ESQ06
Phone No. 078-520536
Various Places of Parasi DC
E-mail : parasi@nea.org.np NEA/PDC- HT Line Rehabilatation Works at different places of
4. 14,59,413.95
2080/81-ESQ07 Parasi Dcs
For more details, please visit PPMO website: www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp
Kathmandu Metropolitan City
Office of the Municipal Executive
16 Ward Office
Sorhakhutte, Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal
Invitation for Electronic Bids
Notice No. - 02-080-81-WARD16-KMC
Date of Publication: 2080-10-29
1. Ward 16, Kathmandu Metropolitan City, Office of the Municipal Executive has allocated funds from its own resources & GoN
towards the cost of following works and intends to apply the funds to cover eligible payments under the contract and is open to
all eligible Nepalese Bidders.
2. Ward 16, Kathmandu Metropolitan City, Office of the Municipal Executive invites electronic bids from eligible bidders for the
following works.
Cost of Bid Bond Last Date Bid Date and
Estimate Amount (NRs.)
Bidding Amount and Time Opening Time of
IFB No. Description of Work (Without VAT and
Document (NRs.) of Bid Date and Pre-Bid
Contingencies)
(NRs.) Submission Time Meeting
F ] RCC Road Construction Work 99,61,640.87 [Rupees
02-04-080-
at Inner Road at Bahatipokhari, 3,00,000.00 2080-11-30 2080-11-30 2080-11-20 Ninety-Nine Lakhs
81-NCBW-
Rashtriya Mirgaula Kendra to 5,000.00 (Three Lakh 12:00 hour 14:00 hour 12:00 hour Sixty-One Thousands Six
WARD16-
Sub-Station Road and Sub Road Only) 2024-03-13 2024-03-13 2024-03-03 Hundred Forty and Paisa
KMC
of Mehpi Jana Marga, KMC-16 Eighty-Seven Only]
3. Eligible Bidders may obtain further information and inspect the Bidding Documents at Ward 16 Office, Kathmandu Metropolitan
City, Office of the Municipal Executive, Sorhakhutte, Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal during office hours or may visit PPMO
website www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp.
4. A complete set of Bidding Documents is available online and can be downloaded from e-GP system: www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp.
Interested bidders shall register in the e-GP system and deposit the above mentioned cost of bidding document in the NIC Asia
Bank Ltd., Kathmandu Metropolitan City, Procurement Unit, Account No. - 0012050061475043.
5. Pre-bid meeting shall be held at Ward 16 Office, Kathmandu Metropolitan City, Office of the Municipal Executive, Sorhakhutte,
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal on above mentioned date and time.
6. Electronic bids must be submitted to the Ward 16 Office, Kathmandu Metropolitan City, Office of the Municipal Executive,
Sorhakhutte, Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal through PPMO website www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp on or before above
mentioned date and time. Bids received after this deadline will be rejected.
7. The bids will be opened in the presence of Bidders' representatives who choose to attend on above mentioned date and time
at Ward 16 Office, Kathmandu Metropolitan City, Office of the Municipal Executive, Sorhakhutte, Kathmandu, Bagmati Province,
Nepal. Bids must be valid for a period of 90 days after bid opening (45 days for Sealed Quotation) and must be accompanied by a
scanned copy of the bid security in pdf format in case of e-bid, amounting to as mentioned above, which shall be valid for 30 days
beyond the validity period of the bid.
8. The bid security may either be in the form of a bid security issued by authorized Financial Institution according to format
provided in Bid Document or cash deposited in Kathmandu Metropolitan City, Deposit account, NIC Asia Bank Ltd., Account No.
0012050061493005.
9. The Employer reserves the right to accept or reject any bid, and to annul the bidding process and reject all bids at any time prior
to contract award, without thereby incurring any liability to Bidders.
Ward 16 Office
Kathmandu Metropolitan City Office
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2024 February 12 Monday
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;~rfng u/sf]] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf
enfs';f/L ug{
zflGt ;ª\u|xfno
wgu9L ;dfrf/bftf
wgu9L, df3 @* ut]
Psn dlxnfn] enfs';f/L ug{sf nflu
s}nfnL lhNnfsf] s}nf/L ufpFkflnsf–^ l:yt
jgs6\6fdf zflGt ;ª\ux| fno lgdf{0f ul/Psf]
5 . o; ;ª\ux| fnodf Psn dlxnf / åGåkLl8t
hd36 eP/ cfcfˆgf b'Mv;'vsf s'/f cfk;df
;f6f;f6 ug]{ hgfOPsf] 5 . ;ª\u|xfnodf
l8lh6n af]8{;d]t nufOPsf] 5 .
;ª\ux| fnodf cfP/ Psn dlxnfnfO{ Ps
csf{lar enfs';f/L / b'Mv;'v ;f6f;f6 ug{
;xof]u k'Ug] dfgj clwsf/ Psn dlxnf ;d"x
;'b/" klZrd cWoIf ;'dg zdf{n] atfpg'eof] .
j8f sfof{nosf] cfly{s ;xof]udf
;ª\u|xfno ejg lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] . j8f
sfof{non] !) nfv ?lkofF ;xof]u u/]sf]
j8fWoIf k|d] rf}w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
;ª\ux| fnosf] ;'b/" klZrd k|bz
] ;/sf/sf
cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg'gdGqL lzj/fh e6\6n]
pb\3f6g ug'e { Psf] 5 . pxfFn] Psn dlxnfnfO{
;xof]u ug{ k|bz ] ;/sf/ tof/ /x]sf] k|lta4tf
hgfpg'eof] .
zflGt ;ª\ux| fno pb\3f6g ub}{ k|bz
] sfg'gdGqL lzj/fh e6\6 .
tl:a/ M z]/axfb'/ ;fsL{
cWoIf k|dl;+
] x u'?ªn] atfpg'eof] .
pxfFn] eGg'eof], æ ljBfnonfO{ cfjf;Lo
ljBfnosf ¿kdf ;~rfng u/kl5 ] lxpFbdf klg
afnaflnsf ljBfnodf lgoldt pkl:yt x'g
yfn]sf 5g\ .Æ lxpFbdf Ps hgf klg ljBfno
gcfpg] of] ljBfnodf clxn] ^% 5fqf @& 5fq
u//] !!@ hgf lgoldt ¿kdf ljBfnodf k9\g
cfpg] u/sf]
] u'?ªn] atfpg'eof] .
sfg'gn] Psn dlxnfnfO{ s]xL ;'ljwf lbg
vf]h]sf] dGqLsf] egfO 5, ætL ;'ljwf Tolt kof{Kt
gxf]nf t/ tkfO{x+ ¿nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug'{ g} 7'nf] s'/f
xf],Æ dGqL e6\6n] eGg'eof] .
;+ljwfgn] ;a}nfO{ ;dfg clwsf/ lbP klg
k'?ifk|wfg ;dfhsf sf/0f Jofjxfl/s ¿kdf
dlxnfk|lt cln km/s b[li6sf]0f b]lvg] u/sf] ]
dGqLn] pNn]v ug'e { of] . pxfFn] cufl8 yKg'eof],
æTo;df klg Psn dlxnfnfO{ a8f] ;d:of 5 .
Psflt/ afnaRrf s;/L x'sf{pg], lzIff lbg] eGg]
7'nf] ;d:of 5 . csf]l{ t/ 3/s} lk|ohgn] b'Mv
lbg] k|jl[ Q xfjL b]lvPsf] 5 .Æ
;f]xL sfo{jm| ddf k|bz ] ;ef ;b:o v]dfb]jL
lji6n] Psn dlxnfnfO{ c¿ /fxteGbf klg
clwsf/ rflxPsf] atfpg'eof] . Psn dlxnfsf
nflu cfkm"n] klxn] ;8saf6 n8]sf] / clxn]
;bgdf nl8/x]sf] pxfFsf] egfO lyof] .
o:t} s}nf/L ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf /fh;dem
rf}w/Ln] cleefjsljxLgsf] bfloTj :yfgLo
;/sf/n] lng] atfpg'eof] . æh;sf cleefjs
5}gg\, pgLx¿sf] cleefjsTj :yfgLo ;/sf/n]
lng] xf],Æ pxfFn] eGg'eof], æxfdL gLlt agfP/} Psn
dlxnfnfO{ ;xof]u ug{ tof/ 5f}F .Æ
c5fd j}Bgfy
wfddf sf]l6xf]d
cQl/of ;dfrf/bftf
wgu9L, df3 @* ut]
g]kfnsf rf/ wfddWo]sf] Ps c5fdsf]
j}Bgfy wfddf !$$ jif{df nfUg] sf]l6xf]d
dxfo1 cfof]hgf x'g] ePsf] 5 . ;fFkm]au/
gu/kflnsf–! df /x]sf] j}Bgfy dlGb/df kmfu'g
!) b]lv lzj/flq;Dd sf]l6xf]d dxfo1 ;~rfng
x'g] ePsf] xf] . zlgaf/ wgu9Ldf cfof]hgf
u/sf]
] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf dxfo1 d"n cfof]hs
;ldltsf ;+of]hs tyf k"jd{ GqL tyf k|ltlglw ;ef
;b:o z]/axfb'/ s'jF /n] dxfo1sf] tof/L clGtd
r/0fdf k'usf]
] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
dxfo1sf nflu Ps s/f]8 %) nfv ?lkofF
vr{sf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5, h;df *) nfv ?lkofF
bfg bftfaf6 vftfdf hDdf eO;s]sf] #% nfv
?lkofF cfpg afFsL /x]sf] s'jF /n] atfpg'eof] .
j}Bgfy j]b ljBf>dnfO{ cfo'jb{] { dfljdf :t/f]Gglt,
nf]s;+:s[lt, nf]ssnf, nf]sufyfsf] ;+/If0f
;+jw{g ug]{ p2]Zosf ;fy sf]l6xf]dsf] cfof]hgf
ug{ nfluPsf] d"n cfof]hs ;ldltsf ;+of]hs
s'jF /n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . j}Bgfy wfddf 5÷5
jif{df ul/g] nIo xf]d;lxtsf] cw{sD' e d]nf,
!@÷!@ jif{df ul/g] dxfnIo xf]d;lxtsf] s'De
d]nf / !$$ jif{df ul/g] sf]l6xf]d dxfo1;lxt
dxfs'De d]nfsf] cfof]hgf ul/bF } cfPsf] 5 .
dxfo1sf] pb\3f6g /fi6«klt /fdrG› kf}8]nn]
ug]{ sfo{j|md to ePsf] s'Fj/n] hfgsf/L
lbg'eof] . pb\3f6gdf k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn
bfxfn …k|r08Ú klg cfpg] sfo{jm| d /x]sf] 5 .

;8s cnkq kfg]{sf] w/f}6L hkmt
a'na'n] ;dfrf/bftf
;'v]{t, df3 @* ut]
ko{6sLo :yn sfFjm| ljxf/
] k'Ug] ;8s
jiff}b+}{ lv
] cnkq kf/kl5 ] lgdf{0f sDkgLsf]
w/f}6L /sd hkmt ul/Psf] 5 . k"jf{wf/ ljsf;
lgb]z { gfno ;'vt{] n] cd/–l;:g] g]kfn–d]3f
sDkgLsf] clu|d e'StfgL /sd hkmt u/sf]
jL/Gb|] gu/sf] dª\unu9L rf]saf6
nf6Lsf]OnLsf] lzj dlGb/;Ddsf] ;8s :t/f]Gglt
gx'bF f :yfgLon] ;d]t ;f:tL ef]Ug' k/sf]
k"jf{wf/ ljsf; lgb]z { gfnosf ;a–OlGhlgo/
k|drG›
] kf08]sf cg';f/ k6s k6s tflstf ubf{
klg lgdf{0f sDkgLn] sfd gu/kl5 ] w/f}6L /sd
hkmt ul/Psf] xf] . sDkgLsf] w/f}6Lafktsf] *&
nfv /sd hkmt ul/Psf] hgfOPsf] 5 . lgod
cg';f/ *& nfv /sd hkmt u/L sDkgLnfO{
ca sfnf] ;"rLdf /fVg] tof/L eO/x]sf] 5 .
gu/kflnsfn] ;d]t k"jf{wf/ ljsf;
lgb]z{ gfno ;'vt{] nfO{ 7]Ssf tf]8\g cg'/f]w ub}{
cfPsf] lyof] . sfd gug]{ 7]s]bf/sf] 7]Ssf tf]8]/
gofF 7]Ssfdfkm{t sfd ug{ ;'emfj lbOPsf] lyof] .
lgb]z{ gfnosf ;a OlGhlgo/ kf08]n] ;8s
lgdf{0fdf 7]s]bf/ sDkgLn] r/d nfk/afxL u/sf]
sfd u5{' eGb} em'SofPsf] / c6]/L u/sf ] sf/0f
sfof{non] sfg'gL sbd rfNg' k/sf] ] atfpg'eof] .
pxfFn] ;hfo:j¿k w/f}6L /sd hkmt ul/Psf]
/ sfof{non] yk sfg'gL k|lj|mof cl3 a9fPsf]
atfpg'eof] . k|bzsf] ] k"jf{wf/ ljsf; lgb]z{ gfno
/ jL/G›gu/ ] gu/kflnsfn] ;+oS' t ¿kdf 7]s]bf/
sDkgL;Fu ;Demf}tf u/L pSt ;8ssf] sfd
bft[ lgsfon] agfP
;ft ;o c:yfoL cfjf;
vnª\nf ;dfrf/bftf
hfh/sf]6, df3 @* ut]
bft[ lgsfosf] ;xof]udf ;ft ;oeGbf a9L
c:yfoL cfjf; lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . bnsf e|ft[ ;+:yf /
bft[ lgsfon] k|efljt If]qdf &&* j6f c:yfoL cfjf;
lgdf{0f u/sf
] x'g\ .
g]kfn ;/sf/sf] cg'bfgdf !* xhf/ (@# / bnsf
g]tf sfo{stf{, bft[ lgsfon] &&* j6f u/L hDdf !(
xhf/ &)! c:yfoL cfjf; lgdf{0f ul/Psf] hgfOPsf]
5 . lr;f] df};ddf lqkfnd'lg a;]sf e"sDkkLl8tn]
lhNnf ljkt\ Joj:yfkg sf]ifaf6 :yfgLo txsf] ljkt\
Joj:yfkg sf]ifdf c:yfoL cfjf; lgdf{0fsf nflu
cfPsf] cg'bfg /sd ljt/0f k|lj|mofdf l9nf;':tL u/kl5
;j{;fwf/0f larNnLdf k/sf ] 5g\ .
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ug{ 3/ eTsfOFb}
hfh/sf]6 ;dfrf/bftf
hfh/sf]6, df3 @* ut]
;8s lj: tf/ sf nflu
;fj{hlgs af6f] tyf hUuf ldr]/
agfOPsf %@ j6f 3/ tyf ;+/rgf
eTsfpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . e]/L
gu/kflnsfsf] cfof]hgfdf ;DkGg
;j{kIfLo a}7sn] o:tf] lg0f{o
u/]sf] xf] .
lhNnf ;b/d'sfd vnª\
ufleqsf ;+/rgf eTsfpg nfluPsf]
xf] . e"sDkn] Ifltu|:t vnª\uf
ahf/sf] gjlgdf{0f ug{ gu/kflnsfn]
;j{kIfLo a}7ssf] cfof]hgf u/sf]
] ePsf] e]/L gu/kflnsfdf sfo{/t
lyof] .
pSt a}7sdf :yfgLo
hgk|ltlglw, /fhgLlts bnsf
k|dv' tyf k|ltlglw, k|dv' lhNnf
clwsf/Lnufot ;/f]sf/jfnfsf]
;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .
a}7sn] ;/sf/L dfkb08 k"/f
c;L hgfsf]
hflu/ w/fkdf
x'Dnf ;dfrf/bftf
x'Dnf, df3 @* ut]
tfFhfsf]6 ufpFkflnsfn] s/f/
sd{rf/L lgsfNg] lg0f{o u/sf] ] 5.
kflnsfsf] !$ cf}F ufpF ;efn] ;a}
zfvfdf sfo{/t s/f/ sd{rf/L
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k|zf;sLo clws[t /fh]Gb|
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s/f/ sd{rf/L lgsfNg] lg0f{o u/sf] ]
xf] . ufpFkflnsfdf ljBfno, :jf:Yo
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5 jif{blvsf
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s/f/ sd{rf/L lgsfNg'sf] ljsNk
gePsf] lgldQ k|d'v k|zf;sLo
clws[t :ofª\vn ' ] atfpg'eof] .
pxfFsf cg';f/ dfl;s k}tF L;
nfv ?lkofF s/f/ sd{rf/LnfO{
ufpFkflnsfn] vr{ ub}{ cfPsf] lyof] .
o;n] jflif{s ¿kdf ufpFkflnsfnfO{
rf/ s/f]8 @) nfv ?lkofF cfly{s
ef/ k/sf]
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Sea Links Travels and Tours
Ticketng Service NCB- ?= @,&%,%),@%)÷–
!= 01-HRD/080/81
Pvt. Ltd., Kathmandu
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lgb]z{ gfnon] dfq} lhDdf lnP/ 7]s]bf/ sDkgL;Fu !@ s/f]8 &^ nfvdf 7]Ssf ;Demf}tf ul/Psf] 5 . ;8sdf clxn];Dd gfnf lgdf{0f, lkmlnª af]nkq ‚jLs[t ug]{ cfzosf] ;"rgf
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] ug]n{ ufotsf sfd dfq} ePsf 5g\ . 7]s]bf/sf]
;fndf k'gM ;Demf}tf ul/Psf] lyof] . clxn] sDkgLsf] w/f}6L hkmt ul/Psf] 5 . nfk/afxLsf sf/0f ag]sf] k"jf{wf/sf sfd klg k|sfzg ldlt M @)*).!).@(
] , s0ff{nL k|b]z k"jf{wf/ ljsf; b'O{ xhf/ rf/ ;o ld6/ ;8ssf] sfd hL0f{ alg/x]sf] lgb]z
{ gfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . uf]ƒvfkq ƒfli6«o b}lgs klqsfdf k|sflzt ;"rgf cg';fƒ lgDg sfo{sf nflu e-GP df btf{ x'g cfPsf
lgb]z { gfnon] @)&* dª\l;/ !$ df cd/– clxn];Dd $# k|ltzt dfq ;lsPsf] 5 . lgdf{0f cjlw ;lsg !& lbg dfq afFsL af]nkqx¿ dWo] tkl;n adf]lhdsf ;fƒe"t ¿kdf k|efju|fXo Go"gtd d"Nofª†lst af]nkqx¿ ‚jLs[ltsf
l;:g] g]kfn–d]3f sDkgL;Fu ;8s :t/f]Ggltsf k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{nosf cg';f/ b'O{ s/f]8 5 . lgdf{0f cjlw ;lsPnuQ} yk sfg'gL k|lj|mof nflu d"Nofª†sg ;ldltaf6 l;kmflƒ; eO{ cfPsf]n] ;fj{hlgs vlƒb P]g @)^# sf] bkmf @& sf] pkbkmf -@_
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2 081-NCBG- 2080-08-08 of 150 cc two wheeler Hulaschand and ?= @^,@&,$##.^)
MECH-KMC motorcycle at KMC Company Pvt. Ltd.
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ePsf] ;"rgf k|sflzt u/sf]
] lyof] . S.No. Name of project Identification Successful Bidder (Exclusive of Taxes)
no.
kfFrtf/f o'jf ;+/Ifs d~r, kxf8L If]q ljsf;
Ardra Multipurpose Pvt.Ltd,
cleofg, o'jf hfu/0f ljsf; s]Gb| g]kfn -of;{g_, 1
Jadibute-32, Kathmandu.
NPR.5,25,000.00
s]o/ g]kfn, ;f];]s g]kfn, g]kfn u|fdL0f k'glg{df{0f ;+:yf Dipesh Enterprises Pvt.Ltd,
-cf/cf/Pg_ nufot Ps bh{g u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfn] 2 NPR.13,72,050.00
Supply, Delivery Baneshwor, Kathmandu.
e"sDk k|efljtsf c:yfoL cfjf; lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf lnP and Related New Pashupati Suppliers,
] klg ;dodf c:yfoL cfjf; lgdf{0f gx'bF f e"sDkkLl8t 3 PAHS/NCB/ NPR.1,39,13,370.00
Services of Baneshwor, Kathmandu.
yk larNnLdf k/sf ] 5g\ . HS/11/080/081
House Keeping Premoni International,
4 Supplies. NPR.7,83,760.00
Tahachal, Kathmandu.
Sambriddhi and Sampada
k|b]z nf]s ;]jf cfof]u 5 Suppliers Pvt.Ltd, Hattidanda, NPR.1,18,33,000.00
sf]zL k|b]z, ljƒf6guƒ, g]kfn Kathmandu.
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Invitation for Bids
TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY, INSTITUTE OF MEDICINE
u//] 3/ lgdf{0f ug{s ' f ;fy} ;8s, ;DaGwL ;"rgf cfof]usf] j]a;fO6 psc.koshi.gov.np df cknf]8 ulƒPsf] Joxf]ƒf ;DalGwt ;a}sf] MAHARAJGUNJ NURSING CAMPUS
dlGb/, vfg]kfgLnufot ;fj{hlgs hfgsfƒLsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ulƒPsf] 5 . MAHARAJGUNG, KATHMANDU
;+/rgfsf] gjlgdf{0f ug]{ lg0f{o ePsf] b]xfoM Date of publication: 2080/10/29 (12th Feb, 2024)
Invitation for Bids No.: NCB/TUMNC/GOODS/2080/081-01
gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;]jf, j]a;fO6df 1. TU, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj Nursing Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu has
gu/kflnsfsf lgldQ k|d'v qm=;+= lj1fkg g+= tx kb ljjƒ0f allocated funds to cover eligible payments under the Contract for Construction of Generator
;d"x÷pk;d"x cknf]8 ldlt
k|zf;sLo clws[t bnaxfb'/ House & Installation of 62.5 KVA Diesel Generator and NCB/TUMNC/GOODS/2080/081-01.
3tL{n] vnª\uf ahf/leq af6f] tyf lj=g+= @^–#)÷@)&(–*) ‚jf‚Yo, x]Ny ;xfos ‚tƒ lnlvt kƒLIffsf] Bidding is open to all eligible Bidders.
!= c=x]=a= @)*)÷!)÷@@
;fj{hlgs hUuf ldr]/ agfOPsf %@ -v'nf tyf ;dfj]zL_ OG:k]S;g rf}yf] glthf k|sfzg 2. TU, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj Nursing Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu invites
j6f 3/sf ;+/rgf eTsfpg] lg0f{o electronic bids from eligible bidders for the procurement of Construction of Generator House
& Installation of 62.5 KVA Diesel Generator under National competitive bidding – Single Stage
u/sf]
] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . Single Envelope procedures.
vnª\ufnfO{ gjlgdf{0f ug{ sf7df8f}F dxfguƒkflnsf 3. Eligible Bidders may obtain further information and inspect the bidding documents at the office of
a}7sn] d"n ;8ssf] rf}8fO !) TU, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj Nursing Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, chief@mnc.
ld6/sf] 7fpF 5f]8\g'sf ;fy} tLg guƒ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no tu.edu.np, 01-4721266/ 01-4720423 or may visit PPMO egp system www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp.
ld6/ ;]6Aofsdf 3/ agfpg] lg0f{o ;fj{hlgs lgdf{0f ljefu 4. A complete set of Bidding Documents may be purchased from the office TU, Institute of Medicine,
Maharajgunj Nursing Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu by eligible Bidders on the submission
sdnfbL, sf7df8f}F of a written application, along with the copy of company/firm registration certificate, and upon
;j]{Ifs s]zj k'gn] hfgsf/L
af]nkq ‚jLs[t ug]{ cfzo ;DaGwL ;"rgf . payment of a non-refundable fee of NRs 3,000.00 till 2080-11-29 during office hours. Or
lbg'eof] . Bidder who chooses to submit their bid electronically may purchase by download the bidding
;j]I{ fs k'gn] lbPsf] hfgsf/L k|sflzt ldlt M @)*).!).@( documents for e-submission from PPMO’s e-GP system www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp. Bidders,
cg';f/ ;xfos ;8ssf] rf}8fO rf/ pkƒf]Qm ;DaGwdf sf7df8f}F dxfguƒkflnsf ;fj{hlgs lgdf{0f ljefun] tkl;nsf] lgdf{0f sfo{sf nflu submitting their bid electronically, should deposit the cost of bidding document in the
ld6/sf] 7fpF 5f]8\gs' f ;fy} ;f9] b'O{ ljleGg ldltdf uf]ƒvfkq -ƒfli6«o_ b}lgsdf ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sfzg uƒ]sf], tf]lsPsf] ;doleq ƒLtk"j{s following account as specified below .
ld6/ ;]6Aofs 5f]8]/ ;6/ lgdf{0f ug]{ kg{ cfPsf af]nkqx¿ dWo] tkl;ndf plNnlvt af]nkq bftf Go"gtd d"NoflÍt ;fƒe"t ¿kdf k|efju|fxL Name of the Bank: Himalayan Bank Ltd., Maharajgunj, Kathmandu
a}7sn] lg0f{o u/sf]
] 5. Name of Office: Maharajgunj Nursing Campus.
kfOPsf]n] ;fj{hlgs vlƒb P]g @)^# sf] bkmf @& -!_ ƒ @& -@_ k|of]hgfy{ ;DalGwt af]nkq bftf Pj+ Office Account no.: 00200553980018
;a} ;ƒf]sfƒjfnfx¿sf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ulƒPsf] 5 . 5. Pre-bid meeting shall be held at TU, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj Nursing Campus,
tkl;n M Maharajgunj, Kathmandu on 2080/11/20 (3rd March, 2024) at 2:00 PM.
l;= 7]Ssf g+= sfdsf] ljj/0f af]nkq :jLs[t x'g] saf]n cª†s 6. Electronic bids must be submitted to the office TU, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj Nursing Campus,
Maharajgunj, Kathmandu through PPMO’s e-GP system www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp on or before 12:00
g+= kmd{sf] gfd -d"=c= s/ afx]s_
01-01-NCBW- Construction of Footpath
1. 080-081-PWD- and Sewer at Durbarmarg Sadashiva Infra 7.
PM on 2080/11/30 (13th March, 2024). Bids received after this deadline will be rejected.
The bids will be opened in the presence of Bidders' representatives who choose to attend at 2:00
Pvt. Ltd.
NRs. 4,57,28,369.40 PM on 2080/11/30 (13th March, 2024) at the office of TU, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj
KMC KMC-01 Nursing Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu. Bids must be valid for a period of 90 days from the
02-06-NCBW- Upgrading of Footpath: date of bid opening and must be accompanied by a bid security or scanned copy of the bid
Jay Ganesh
2. 080-081-PWD- Banasthali Marga-Balaju – Dakshinkali JV
NRs. 1,50,78,886.00 security in pdf format in case of e-bid, amounting to a minimum of NRs. 65000.00, which shall
KMC Park-Balaju Chowk be valid for 30 days beyond the validity period of the bid.
03-12-NCBW- Plastering and Painting 8. If the last date of purchasing and /or submission falls on a government holiday, then the next
Works in different B.Three Builders NRs.39,71,565.50 working day shall be considered as the last date. In such case the validity period of the bid and
3. 080-081-PWD- offices of Kathmandu Pvt. Ltd.
KMC bid security shall remain the same as specified for the original last date of bid submission.
Metropolitan Campus Chief
ljefuLo k|d'v Maharajgunj Nursing Campus
Government of Nepal
g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f Ministry of Health & Population
/Tgkfs{ ljt/0f s]Gb|

b/af/ dfu{, sf7df8f}F Department of Health Services
b/efpkq :jLs[t ug]{ cfzosf] ;"rgf Management Division
Pachali, Teku, Kathmandu, Nepal
k|sflzt ldlt M @)*).!).@(
qm= 5gf]6 ePsf b/efpkq saf]n /sd
Notice of Intention to Award
b/efpkq g+= sfdsf] ljj/0f Date of Notice : 12 February 2024
;+= bftf -Eof6 ;lxt_ ?=
LT Line Upgrade/ Shree Bhupen
Pursuant to clause 27(2) and 47(3) of Public Procurement Act 2063, this is to notify all the bidders that the following substantially
NEA/RDC/ responsive lowest bidders have been selected to award the contract as per the Invitation for Bids published on Gorkhapatra and
! Reinforcement Work at Unnati Nirman Sewa !@,(#,@*%.))
2080/081-SQ04
Different Places. Kathmandu. DOHS intends to award the contract to the same.
Supply & Delivery of S. Price bid Total Amount NPR
NEA/RDC/ Shree J.D. International
Different Electrical RFB No. Item Name of Successful Bidder
@ 2080/081-SQ6 Pvt.Ltd, Kathmandu. !%,#*,^)@.#% N. opened date (Exclusive VAT)
Accessories and Equipment
Procurement of General Bed, M/S Krishna International Ward
DOHS/G/NCB-01/
1
IDA/2080-81
Delivery Bed and Transport Number 3, Bageshwori tole, 18 Jan 2024 7,62,36,000.00
Trolley Surkhet Road, Nepalgunj,
 !^ @)*) ;fn df3 @( ut] ;f]dafƒ
2024 February 12 Monday n'lDagL gorkhapatraonline.com

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:yfgLo afl;Gbfn] >dbfg oxfFsf afl;Gbfn] s'8'n] 3/leq
u//] / ut ltxf/df b]p;Le}nf] v]n]/ k/Dk/fut 3/]n' ;fdu|L /fVg] / kTgL jif{ $& sL b]jLdfof ltjfƒL -kmfF6–! d'2f g+=)&(–cp–)&&* d'2f– ƒfhLgfdf lnvt abƒ_ %= afudtL k|b]z, lhNnf sf7df8fF}, sf7df8fF} d=g=kf= j8f g+= #) Hof7f 3/ eO{ nlntk'/ lhNnf, nlntk'/
;ª\slnt /sdaf6 k/Dk/fut ;ª\ux| fnosf ¿kdf ljsf; ug]{ P]=P]= j8f g+= % a:g] ltnsnfn ;'gfƒsL gfltgL df]qnfn ;'gfƒsL 5f]ƒL jif{ $@ sL ljGb' ;'gfƒ -kmfF6–! dxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@ k|ofukf]v/L a‚g] gf=k|=g+= !$(%÷!&%$*, sf7df8fF} ePsf gf}nf] laxfgL art
s'8n ' ] 3/ lgdf{0f ug{ yfn]sf x'g\ . nIo lnPsf 5g\ . d'2f g+=)&(–cp–)&&* d'2f– ƒfhLgfdf lnvt abƒ_ tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+‚yf ln=sf] ldlt @)&%÷!)÷@& ut]sf] ljz]if ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 lgjf{lrt ;~rfns
b'O{ bzscl3;Dd du/ ;d'bfosf s'8n ' ] 3/n] cfGtl/s tyf P]= lhNnf ;flas td;lƒof–$ xfn dWoljGb' g=kf= j8f g+= a:g] l6sfƒfdsf] gflt k'ƒg sfdLsf] 5f]ƒf jif{ ;b‚o /fh' >]i7 ;Dks{ g+= (*^#(*$)#*=================================================================================!
dflg; s'8n ' ] 3/df a:g] k|rng /x] afXo ko{6snfO{ cfslif{t ug]{ #* sf] a]saxfb'ƒ lj=s= -kmfF6–! d'2f g+=)&(–cp–)&&* d'2f– ƒfhLgfdf lnvt abƒ_ ^= afudtL k|b]z, l;tf/ tfdfËsf] 5f]/f lhNnf /;'jf, ;flas dTnfª uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ^ 3/ eO{ xfn
klg kl5Nnf] ;do k'/fgf] s'8n ' ] 3/ ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 . oxfF 3'Dg P]=lhNnf ;flas ldy'sƒd–% xfn a'ª\lbsfnL uf=kf=j8f g+= ! a:g] lji0f' ;'Gtnfn >]i7sL 5f]ƒL ;f]dnfn nlntk'/ lhNnf, n=k'=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !# PsfGts'gf a‚g] gf=k|=g+=@#!)(!÷!@(%, /;'jf ePsf gf}nf]
agfpg] k|rng x/fpFb} uPsf] 5 . cfpg] ko{6ssf nflu klg s'8n ' ] >]i7sL kTgL jif{ #& sL sf]lknf >]i7 -kmfF6–! d'2f g+=)&(–cp–)&&* d'2f– ƒfhLgfdf lnvt abƒ_ laxfgL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+‚yf ln=sf] ldlt @)&^÷)(÷)% ut]sf] !@cf}F ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 lgjf{lrt
k'/fgf] k|rng x/fP;Fu} s'8n ' ] 3'Dg] 3/ cfsif{0fsf] s]Gb| aGg] ck]Iff P]= lhNnf P]= g=kf= j8f g+= % a:g] rG› axfb'ƒ vqLsL 5f]ƒL ldqnfn ;'gfƒsL kTgL jif{ ^( sL lrhdfof ;~rfns ;ldltsf ;lrj jif{ @( sf] hf];]km tfdfË -;Dks{ g+= (*%!@@))(*_============================!
3/ -uf]nf]_ nfO{ k|tLssf ¿kdf ul/Psf] 5 . s]xL jif{cl3;Dd ;'gfƒgL -kmfF6–! d'2f g+=)&(–cp–)&&( d'2f–ƒfhLgfdf lnvt abƒ_ &= sf]zL k|b]z, lhNnf emfkf, ;flas bds uf=lj=;= j8f g+= & 3/ eO{ nlntk'/ lhNnf, n=k'=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !#
:yflkt u/L k/Dk/faf/] gofF k':tfnfO{ kfNkfsf] clwsf+z ufpFdf s'8n ' ] lrtjg lhNnf, ;flas k~rsGof uf=lj=;= j8f g+= $ sf] xfn ƒTgguƒ g=kf= j8f g+= & a:g] lai0f' PsfGts'gf a‚g] gf=k|=g+= !&&!&, emfkf ePsf n]vf ;b‚o ;'/]G› k|;fb /]UdL -(*$%!(&!)!_==============!
hfgsf/L lbg s'8n ' ] 3/ lgdf{0f 3/ b]Vg ;lsGYof] t/ xfn cfP/ k|;fb ltjfƒLsL 5f]ƒL xlƒ k|;fb cof{nsL kTgL jif{ %$ sL zfGtf ltjfƒL -kmfF6–! d'2f g+= )&(–cp–)&&( *= k|b]z g+= % lhNnf ?s'd, ;flas em'd] uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ^ 3/ eO{ nlntk'/ lhNnf, n=k'=d=g=kf=
ul/Psf] km"naf/L cfdf ;d"xsL s'8n' ] 3/ nf]k x'bF } uPsf] / clxn] d'2f– ƒfhLgfdf lnvt abƒ_ j8f g+= !# PsfGts'gf a‚g] gf=k|=g+= %^#)@!÷#@( ePsf n]vf ;b‚o h'g axfb'/ jnL -;Dks{ g+=
cWoIf sdnf lrbLn] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfsf] lg:bL / k"jv { f]nfsf s]xL tgx'F lhNnf, ;flas ƒfgLkf]vƒL uf=lj=;= j8f g+= * xfn Clifª uf=kf= j8f g+= * a:g] Zofdnfn >]i7sf] gflt (*^($&*^(!_=========================================================================================================================!
s'8'n] 3/ lgdf{0f ug{ @% ufpFdf dfq afFsL /x]sf] cflbjf;L Olt ;+jt\ @)*) ;fn df3 @( ut] /f]h @ z'ed\===================.
a'2Ldfg >]i7sf] 5f]ƒf jif{ %( sf] an axfb'ƒ >]i7 -kmfF6–! d'2f g+=)&(–cp–)&*) d'2f–ƒfhLgfdf lnvt abƒ_
nfv ?lkofF nfut nfUg] / To;sf hghflt dxf;ª\3 lhNnf ;dGjo
nflu gk'u /sd rGbf ;ª\sng / kl/ifb\ kfNkfsf cWoIf udaxfb'/
>dbfg ul/g] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . >L C0f c;'nL Gofoflwsƒ0f, sdnkf]vƒL, sf7df8f}Fsf] >L C0f c;'nL Gofoflwsƒ0f, sdnkf]vƒL, sf7df8f}Fsf]
hUuf lnnfd laqmL ;DaGwL !% lbg] ;"rgf hUuf lnnfd laqmL ;DaGwL !% lbg] ;"rgf
lauf]M @^* bf];|f] k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)*).!).@( bf];|f] k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)*).!).@(
>L nlntk'ƒ lhNnf cbfntaf6 hfƒL ePsf] jfbL hgtf a}+s g]kfn lnld6]8 -Unf]an cfO{PdO{ a}+s lnld6]8_ / k|ltjfbL /fwf dftfËL ;d]t ePsf] ;+jt\ jfbL ;gƒfO{h -xfn nIdL ;gƒfO{h_ a}+s lnld6]8 ƒ k|ltjfbL ;xb]j sIfklt ;d]t ePsf] ;+jt\ @)&!
df]xg s'dfƒ kf08]sL 5f]ƒL, lbk]z h+u zfxLsL >LdtL, lhNnf @)&% ;fnsf] d'2f g+= @$@÷)&%÷!)* sf] C0f c;'nL d'2fdf o; Gofoflws/0fsf] ldlt @)*).!).@( sf] ;fnsf] d'2f g+= !(%÷)&!÷#^# sf] C0f c;'nL d'2fdf o; Gofoflwsƒ0fsf] ldlt @)*).!).@* sf] cfb]z
g'jfsf]6, r'xfg8fF8f uf=lj=; j8f g+= # hGd 3ƒ eO{ xfn lhNnf cfb]z cg';f/ jfbL a}+ssf] gfpFdf shf{ ;'/If0f afkt lwtf]df /x]sf] tkl;ndf plNnlvt hUuf÷;DklQ cg';fƒ jfbL a}+ssf] gfpFdf shf{ ;'ƒIf0f afkt lwtf]df ƒx]sf] tkl;ndf plNnlvt hUuf÷;DklQ hxfF h]
;'g;ƒL, wƒfg guƒkflnsf j8f g+= !^ ‚yfoL 3ƒ eO{ xfn hxfF h] h:tf] cj:yfdf 5g\, ;f]xL cj:yfdf lnnfd laqmL ug{'kg]{ ePsf]n] a+}s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf] C0f h‚tf] cj‚yfdf 5g\, ;f]xL cj‚yfdf lnnfd laqmL ug{'kg]{ ePsf]n] a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+‚yfsf] C0f c;'nL
lhNnf sf7df8f}F, sf7df8f}F dxfguƒkflnsf j8f g+= !$ s'n]Zjƒ c;'nL P]g, @)%* / a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf] C0f c;'nL lgodfjnL, @)%( tyf cGo k|rlnt sfg"gsf] P]g, @)%* ƒ a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+‚yfsf] C0f c;'nL lgodfjnL, @)%( tyf cGo k|rlnt sfg"gsf] cwLgdf
a‚g] zfƒbf zfxLsf gfpFsf] !% -kGw|_ lbg] Dofb === . ƒxL b]xfosf ;t{x¿ kfngf ug]{ uƒfpg] uƒL of] l;naGbL af]nkq cfXjfg ulƒPsf] 5„
cwLgdf /xL b]xfosf ;t{x¿ kfngf ug]{ u/fpg] u/L of] l;naGbL af]nkq cfXjfg ul/Psf] 5 . -s_ lnnfd laqmL x'g] ;DklQ ƒ d"No M–
pk|fGt jfbL kljqf tfd|fsfƒ eGg] kljq tfd|fsfƒ ƒ k|ltjfbL tkfO{+ -s_ lnnfd laqmL x'g] ;DklQ / d"NoM–
ePsf] n]gb]g -lauf]_ d'2fdf o; cbfntsf] ldlt @)&(.!).)( ldlt @)*).)&.!( ut]sf] d"Nofª\sg d'r'Nsf cg';fƒ jfbLnfO{ ƒsd eƒfO{ lbg] k|of]hgsf nflu lwtf]df
!= ldlt @)*).)*.@^ ut]sf] d"Nofª\sg d'r'Nsf cg';f/ hUufwgL /fwf dftfËLsf] gfddf btf{ sfod ƒx]sf] hUuf wgL ;+lhj nfdfsf] gfddf btf{ sfod ƒx]sf] nlntk'ƒ lhNnf, ;flassf] dfN6f ufpF ljsf;
ut]sf] km};nf adf]lhdsf] ;fFjf Aofh tyf sf]6{–kmL k|ltjfbLaf6 eƒfO{ /x]sf] /f}tx6 lhNnf, ;flassf] ;Gtk'/ ufpF ljsf; ;ldlt j8f g+= * l:yt lsQf g+= !$^ / !$( sf]
kfpmF egL jfbLn] o; cbfntdf bƒvf‚t lbPsf]n] tkfO{+sf] gfpFdf ;ldlt j8f g+= % l‚yt lsQf g+= $, !(, @!, @^, @&, @@, @# ƒ @$ sf] If]qkmn &–!)–)–), )–!$–!–),
of] !% lbg] Dofb hfƒL uƒL k7fOPsf] 5 . tkfO{+n] of] Dofb kfP jf If]qkmn )–&–) / )–&–) hUufsf] ldlt @)*).)*.@^ ut]sf] d'r'Nsf cg';f/ hDdf Psd'i6 Go"gtd #–(–)–), $–*–)–), $–*–)–), #–!#–@–), &–$–@–) ƒ )–(–!–) hUufsf] hDdf Psd'i6 Go"gtd
sfg"g adf]lhd tkfO{+sf gfpFdf tfd]n ePsf ldltn] af6fsf Dofb d"Nofª\sg d"No ¿= %@,%),))).– -afpGg nfv krf; xhf/ dfq_. d"No ¿= *#,*!,@%).– -lqof;L nfv Psf;L xhfƒ b'O{ ;o krf; dfq_
afx]s !% lbgleq km};nf adf]lhdsf] ;fFjf, Aofh ƒ sf]6{–kmL ƒsd -v_ ;t{x¿M -v_ ;t{x¿M
lnO{ jfbLnfO{ a'emfpgsf nflu tkfO{+ cfkm}F jf sfg"g adf]lhd jfƒ]; != OR5's JolQm, kmd{, ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLn] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq sfof{no != OR5's JolQm, kmd{, ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLn] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq sfof{no
clVtofƒjfnf dflg; o; cbfntsf] txl;n zfvfdf xflhƒ x'g ;dodf ?= !,)))÷– a'emfO{ af]nkq kmfƒfd vlƒb ug{ ;lsg]5„ ;dodf ?= #,)))÷– a'emfO{ af]nkq kmfƒfd vlƒb ug{ ;lsg]5„
cfpg' jf k7fpg'xf]nf . Dofbleq lauf] bflvnf ug{ gNofO{ Dofb u'hfƒL @= of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^cf}F lbg ckƒfGx !M)) ah];Dd af]nkq k]; ug{'kg]{5„ o;ƒL @= of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^cf}F lbg ckƒfGx !M)) ah];Dd af]nkq k]; ug{'kg]{5„ o;ƒL
a;]df jfbLsf] lgj]bg dfu adf]lhd km};nf sfof{Gjog eOhfg]5 . k]; ePsf af]nkqx¿ ;f]xL lbg !M#) ah] o;} Gofoflwsƒ0fdf af]nkq bftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglwsf] k]; ePsf af]nkqx¿ ;f]xL lbg !M#) ah] o;} Gofoflwsƒ0fdf af]nkq bftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglwsf]
kl5 o;} ljifodf tkfO{+sf] s'g} ph'ƒafh'ƒ nfUg]5}g . ƒf]xjƒdf vf]lng]5„ af]nkq bftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglwsf] pkl‚ylt geP klg af]nkq vf]Ng s'g} afwf ƒf]xjƒdf vf]lng]5„ af]nkq bftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglwsf] pkl‚ylt geP klg af]nkq vf]Ng s'g} afwf
Olt ;+jt† @)*) ;fn df3 dlxgf @( ut] @ ƒf]h z'ed\ === . kg]{ 5}g„ af]nkq k]; ug]{ clGtd lbg ;fj{hlgs labf kg{ uPdf pQm sfo{ ;f]sf] ef]lnkN6 x'g]5„ kg]{ 5}g„ af]nkq k]; ug]{ clGtd lbg ;fj{hlgs labf kg{ uPdf pQm sfo{ ;f]sf] ef]lnkN6 x'g]5„
#= af]nkq k]; ug]{ JolQmsf] xsdf lghn] g]kfnL gfulƒstfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk ƒ kmd{, ;ª†ul7t #= af]nkq k]; ug]{ JolQmsf] xsdf lghn] g]kfnL gfulƒstfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk ƒ kmd{,
lauf] g+=–)@*^, kmfF6– txl;n ;+‚yf jf sDkgLn] Ohfht kq, btf{ k|df0fkq, d"No clej[l4 sƒ ƒ cfosƒ btf{ k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLn] Ohfht kq, btf{ k|df0fkq, d"No clej[l4 sƒ ƒ cfosƒ btf{ k|df0fkqsf]
>L ;'g;ƒL lhNnf cbfntaf6 hfƒL ePsf] k|ltlnlkx¿ af]nkq ;fy k]; ug{k' g]5{ „ af]nkq kmfƒfddf af]nkq bftfn] cfˆgf] Od]n 7]ufgf clgjfo{ ¿kdf k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlkx¿ af]nkq ;fy k]; ug{'kg]{5„ af]nkq kmfƒfddf af]nkq bftfn] cfˆgf] Od]n 7]ufgf
ƒfdk|;fb ƒ]UdLsL 5f]ƒL, ledk|;fb vgfnsL >LdtL, lhNnf Onfd, pknAw uƒfpg'kg]5 { „ af]nkq kmfƒfd lng ;d]t ;Ssn ƒ k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk ;lxt ‚jo+ pkl‚yt x'gk' g]5 { „ clgjfo{ ¿kdf pknAw uƒfpg'kg]{5„ af]nkq kmfƒfd lng ;d]t ;Ssn ƒ k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk ;lxt ‚jo+
;flas w';]gL uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ! xfn klƒjlt{t b]pdfO{ g=kf= j8f $= OR5's JolQm, kmd{, ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLn] sa'n uƒ]sf] cª†ssf] !) -b;_ k|ltzt ƒsd wƒf}6L pkl‚yt x'g'kg]{5„
g+= & w';]gL a‚g] 6+sdfof ƒ]UdLsf] gfpFsf] & -;ft_ lbg] ;"rgf . afkt sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGq0f sfof{no, n}grf}ƒ, sf7df8f}Fsf] e'QmfgL s]G› g+= # sf] gfpFdf ƒfli6«o $= OR5's JolQm, kmd{, ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLn] sa'n uƒ]sf] cª†ssf] !) -b;_ k|ltzt ƒsd wƒf}6L
pk|fGt jfbL ;Gtf]if >]i7 tyf k|ltjfbL tkfO{+ ePsf] n]gb]g÷lauf] d'2fdf jfl0fHo a}+s lnld6]8, 7d]n zfvfdf ƒx]sf] wƒf}6L vftf g+= !!))!))!)@)#)))) sfof{no sf]8 g+= afkt sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGq0f sfof{no, n}grf}ƒ, sf7df8f}Fsf] e'QmfgL s]G› g+= # sf] gfpFdf ƒfli6«o
o; cbfntsf] ldlt @)*)÷)@÷! ut]sf] km};nf adf]lhd tkfO{n + ] jfbLnfO{ #)%))#%)@ df hDdf uƒL ;f]sf] ;Ssn} ef}rƒ af]nkq ;fy k]; ug{'kg]{5„ jfl0fHo a}+s lnld6]8, 7d]n zfvfdf ƒx]sf] wƒf}6L vftf g+= !!))!))!)@)#)))) sfof{no sf]8 g+=
a'emfpg'kg]{ 7xƒ]sf] lauf] ?= @,!*,)))÷– tyf ;f]sf] Aofh ;d]t ga'emfpg' %= OR5's JolQm, kmd{, ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLsf] gfddf vlƒb ePsf] af]nkq csf]{ JolQm, kmd{, #)%))#%)@ df hDdf uƒL ;f]sf] ;Ssn} ef}rƒ af]nkq ;fy k]; ug{'kg]{5„
ePsf] x'bF f pQm km};nf adf]lhdsf] lauf] k|ltjfbLx¿af6 eƒfO{ kfpmF egL ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLsf] gfdaf6 k]; ug{ kfOg]5}g„ %= OR5's JolQm, kmd{, ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLsf] gfddf vlƒb ePsf] af]nkq csf]{ JolQm, kmd{,
jfbLsf] bƒvf‚t kƒ]sf] x'bF f o; cbfntsf] cfb]zfg';fƒ tkfO{s + f] gfpFsf] ^= OR5's JolQm, kmd{, ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLn] PSn} jf ;+o'Qm pkqmdf dfkm{t af]nkq k|lqmofdf ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLsf] gfdaf6 k]; ug{ kfOg]5}g„
of] & lbg] ;"rgf hfƒL uƒL uf]ƒvfkq ƒfli6«o b}lgs klqsfdf k|sflzt ;xefuL x'g'kg]{5„ o;ƒL ;xefuL x'g rfxg] a9Ldf # -tLg_ JolQm, kmd{, ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLsf] ^= OR5's JolQm, kmd{, ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLn] PSn} jf ;+o'Qm pkqmdf dfkm{t af]nkq k|lqmofdf
ulƒPsf] 5 . of] Dofb klqsfdf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] af6f]sf] Dofb dfq ;+o'Qm pkqmdf ;Demf}tf dfGo x'g]5 ;fy} ;f] pkqmdf ;Demf}tfsf] k|lt af]nkq ;fy clgjfo{ ¿kdf ;xefuL x'g'kg]{5„ o;ƒL ;xefuL x'g rfxg] a9Ldf # -tLg_ JolQm, kmd{, ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLsf]
afx]s & lbgleq km};nf adf]lhdsf] lauf] lnO{ o; cbfntdf xflhƒ x'g ;+nUg ug{'kg]{5„ dfq ;+o'Qm pkqmdf ;Demf}tf dfGo x'g]5 ;fy} ;f] pkqmdf ;Demf}tfsf] k|lt af]nkq ;fy clgjfo{ ¿kdf
cfpg'xf]nf . pQm cjlwleq lauf] a'emfpg gNofPdf cbfntn] jfbLn] &= ƒLtk"j{s gelƒPsf], Dofb gf3L k|fKt ePsf] jf Go"gtd d"NoeGbf 36L d"No cª†lst ePsf] jf ;t{x¿ ;+nUg ug{'kg]{5„
b]vfPsf] ;DklQaf6 hfohft lnnfd uƒL km};nf cg';fƒsf] lauf] jfbLnfO{ ƒfvL k]; ePsf af]nkqx¿ pkƒ s'g} sfƒafxL x'g]5}g„ &= ƒLtk"j{s gelƒPsf], Dofb gf3L k|fKt ePsf] jf Go"gtd d"NoeGbf 36L d"No cª†lst ePsf] jf ;t{x¿
sfg"g adf]lhd eƒfOlbg] Joxf]ƒf hfgsfƒL uƒfOG5 . kl5 tkfO{s+ f] s'g} ph'ƒ *= Gofoflwsƒ0fn] af]nkq v'n]sf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq pQm af]nkq pkƒ lg0f{o ug{'kg]{5„ af]nkq ƒfvL k]; ePsf af]nkqx¿ pkƒ s'g} sfƒafxL x'g]5}g„
nfUg]5g} . Olt ;+jt† @)*) ;fn df3 dlxgf @( ut] ƒf]h @ z'ed\ === . ‚jLs[t jf c‚jLs[t eP gePsf] afƒ] hfgsfƒL lng af]nkq bftf ‚jo+ lnlvt kq ;lxt af]nkq *= Gofoflwsƒ0fn] af]nkq v'n]sf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq pQm af]nkq pkƒ lg0f{o ug{'kg]{5„ af]nkq
v'n]sf] ldltn] !% lbgleq Gofoflwsƒ0fdf pkl‚yt x'g'kg]{5 ƒ ;f]sf] hfgsfƒL Gofoflwsƒ0fn] ;f]xL ‚jLs[t jf c‚jLs[t eP gePsf] afƒ] hfgsfƒL lng af]nkq bftf ‚jo+ lnlvt kq ;lxt af]nkq
lbg lnlvt ¿kdf af]nkq bftfnfO{ lbg'kg]{5„ v'n]sf] ldltn] !% lbgleq Gofoflwsƒ0fdf pkl‚yt x'g'kg]{5 ƒ ;f]sf] hfgsfƒL Gofoflwsƒ0fn] ;f]xL
d'2f g+=M– )&(–CP–!&^# d'2f M– c+z rng . kmfF6 M– d'2f @÷l;=g+= !(( (= To;ƒL af]nkq ‚jLs[t ePsf] hfgsfƒL kfPsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq ;DalGwt JolQm, kmd{,
>L emfkf lhNnf cbfntaf6 k|ltjfbLsf] gfddf hf/L lbg lnlvt ¿kdf af]nkq bftfnfO{ lbg'kg]{5„
;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLn] sa'n uƒ]sf] cª\ssf] afFsL ;Dk"0f{ ƒsd bflvnf uƒL ;f] hUuf÷;DklQsf] (= To;ƒL af]nkq ‚jLs[t ePsf] hfgsfƒL kfPsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq ;DalGwt JolQm, kmd{,
ePsf] Otnfogfdf÷Dofb . ƒf]Ssf km's'jf ƒ bflvn vfƒ]h kq lnO;Sg'kg]{5, cGoyf wƒf}6L afkt hDdf uƒ]sf] ƒsd ‚jtM hkmt ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLn] sa'n uƒ]sf] cª\ssf] afFsL ;Dk"0f{ ƒsd bflvnf uƒL ;f] hUuf÷;DklQsf]
led;]g rDnfufO{sf] gflt, h+ula/ rDnfufO{sf] 5f]/f, lhNnf emfkf, ePsf] dflgg]5„ o;ƒL hkmt eO{ k|fKt ePsf] wƒf}6L ƒsd Gofoflwsƒ0fn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq ƒfh‚j ƒf]Ssf km's'jf ƒ bflvn vfƒ]h kq lnO;Sg'kg]{5, cGoyf wƒf}6L afkt hDdf uƒ]sf] ƒsd ‚jtM hkmt
sGsfO{ g=kf= j8f g+= % t'n;Laf/L a:g] eQmaxfb'/ rDnufO{sf] vftfdf ;bƒ‚ofxf ug{'kg]{5„ ePsf] dflgg]5„ o;ƒL hkmt eO{ k|fKt ePsf] wƒf}6L ƒsd Gofoflwsƒ0fn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq ƒfh‚j
3/df Psf;uf]ndf a:g] c= jif{ ^) sf] g/axfb'/ rDnfufO{ === ! !)= af]nkq ‚jLs[t ug]{ jf gug]{ ;Dk"0f{ clwsfƒ o; Gofoflwsƒ0fdf ;'ƒlIft ƒxg]5„ vftfdf ;bƒ‚ofxf ug{'kg]{5„
P]=sf] gflt, P]= sf] 5f]/f, P]= P]= a:g] c= jif{ %# sf] cDa/axfb'/ !!= hUuf÷;DklQ gfd;fƒL ubf{ nfUg] ;Dk"0f{ b}–b‚t'ƒ lnnfd ;sfƒ ug]{ JolQm, kmd{, ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf !)= af]nkq ‚jLs[t ug]{ jf gug]{ ;Dk"0f{ clwsfƒ o; Gofoflwsƒ0fdf ;'ƒlIft ƒxg]5„
rDnfufO{ ======================================================================= ! sDkgLn] Joxf]g{'kg]{5„ !!= hUuf÷;DklQ gfd;fƒL ubf{ nfUg] ;Dk"0f{ b}–b‚t'ƒ lnnfd ;sfƒ ug]{ JolQm, kmd{, ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf
pk|fGt jfbL h+ulj/ rDnfufO{sL a'xf/L, nfnaxfb'/ v8\sfsL 5f]/L, !@= o; Gofoflwsƒ0faf6 lnnfdL ;"rgf k|sflzt eO;s]kl5 jfbL a}+s jf ljQLo ;+‚yf ƒ C0fLx¿ sDkgLn] Joxf]g{'kg]{5„
cDa/axfb'/ rDnfufO{sL kTgL, lhNnf emfkf, sGsfO{ g=kf= j8f g+= # aLr C0f ƒsd r'Qmf ;DaGwdf ;xdlt÷ldnfkq -Settle_ sf cfwfƒdf C0f r'Qmf uƒL jf C0f r'Qmf !@= o; Gofoflwsƒ0faf6 lnnfdL ;"rgf k|sflzt eO;s]kl5 jfbL a}+s jf ljQLo ;+‚yf ƒ C0fLx¿
sGsfO{ 6f]n a:g] jif{ %@ sL ltndfof v8\sf rDnfufO{n] tkfO{+ ;d]t sfo{tflnsf ;lxt lnnfdL sfƒafxL ‚ylut ulƒkfpmF egL ;+o'Qm lgj]bg k|fKt ePsf] cj‚yfdf lnnfd aLr C0f ƒsd r'Qmf ;DaGwdf ;xdlt÷ldnfkq -Settle_ sf cfwfƒdf C0f r'Qmf uƒL jf C0f r'Qmf
pk/ k|ltjfbL agfO{ ldlt @)*).)!.)$ df c+z rng d'2fsf] lkm/fb btf{ sfƒafxL ‚ylut ug{ ;lsg]5„ sfo{tflnsf ;lxt lnnfdL sfƒafxL ‚ylut ulƒkfpmF egL ;+o'Qm lgj]bg k|fKt ePsf] cj‚yfdf lnnfd
u/fPsf]df o; cbfntaf6 tkfO{+sf gfddf plNnlvt 7]ufgfdf hf/L !#= af]nkq ‚jLs[t gePdf ;f]sf] hfgsfƒL k|fKt ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbgleq ;DalGwt af]nkq bftfn] sfƒafxL ‚ylut ug{ ;lsg]5„
ePsf] Dofb a]kQ] Joxf]/fn] tfd]n ePsf]n] d'n'sL b]jfgL sfo{ljlw wƒf}6L afkt a}+sdf bflvnf uƒ]sf] ƒsd ;f]xL af]nkqdf pNn]v ulƒPsf] a}+s vftfdf hDdf x'g] uƒL !#= af]nkq ‚jLs[t gePdf ;f]sf] hfgsfƒL k|fKt ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbgleq ;DalGwt af]nkq bftfn]
;+lxtf @)&$ sf] bkmf !)% sf] pkbkmf @@ adf]lhd tkfO{+sf] gfdsf] lkmtf{ ulƒg]5„ wƒf}6L afkt a}+sdf bflvnf uƒ]sf] ƒsd ;f]xL af]nkqdf pNn]v ulƒPsf] a}+s vftfdf hDdf x'g] uƒL
of] Dofb uf]/vfkq b}lgs klqsfdf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkfO{+sf] !$= lnnfd laqmL x'g] hUuf÷;DklQsf] lj‚t[t hfgsfƒLsf nflu ;DalGwt hgtf a}+s g]kfn lnld6]8 lkmtf{ ulƒg]5„
gfdsf] Dofb klqsfdf k|sflzt ePsf ldltn] af6fsf Dofb afx]s -xfn Unf]an cfO{PdO{ a}+s lnld6]8_ ƒ af]nkq ;DaGwL cGo yk hfgsfƒLsf nflu o; Gofoflwsƒ0fdf !$= lnnfd laqmL x'g] hUuf÷;DklQsf] lj‚t[t hfgsfƒLsf nflu ;DalGwt ;gƒfO{h -xfn nIdL ;gƒfO{h_ a}s +
@! -PSsfO;_ lbg leqdf tkfO{+ cfkm}Fn] k|ltpQ/ lkm/fpg' jf sfg"g ;Dks{ ƒfVg ;lsg]5„ lnld6]8 ƒ af]nkq ;DaGwL cGo yk hfgsfƒLsf nflu o; Gofoflwsƒ0fdf ;Dks{ ƒfVg ;lsg]5„
adf]lhd jf/]; d's// u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . Dofbleq k|ltpQ/ glkm/fO{ !%= af]nkq kmfƒfd ebf{ af]nkq bftfsf] Od]n 7]ufgf clgjfo{ pNn]v ug{'kg]{5 ƒ o; Gofoflwsƒ0f ƒ !%= af]nkq kmfƒfd ebf{ af]nkq bftfsf] Od]n 7]ufgf clgjfo{ pNn]v ug{'kg]{5 ƒ o; Gofoflwsƒ0f ƒ
a;]df sfg"g adf]lhd x'g]5 . kl5 tkfO{+sf] ph'/afh'/ nfUg]5}g . af]nkq bftfaLr x'g] h'g;'s} kqfrfƒ Pj+ cGo cfjZos ;"rgf Od]n dfkm{taf6 dfq x'g]5„ af]nkq bftfaLr x'g] h'g;'s} kqfrfƒ Pj+ cGo cfjZos ;"rgf Od]n dfkm{taf6 dfq x'g]5„
Olt ;+jt\ @)*) ;fn df3 dlxgf @( ut] /f]h @ z'ed\ === . !^= of] ;"rgf o; Gofoflwsƒ0fsf] Website: www.drtribunal.gov.np df x]g{ ;lsg]5„ !^= of] ;"rgf o; Gofoflwsƒ0fsf] Website www.drtribunal.gov.np df x]g{ ;lsg]5„
 gorkhapatraonline.com u08sL @)*) ;fn df3 @( ut] ;f]dafƒ
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k|zf;gaf6 cbfntsf] km};nf cj1f s[lif d]nfdf s[ifs k'/:s[t

jflnª ;dfrf/bftf ul/Psf] jflnª pBf]u jfl0fHo ;ª\3sf cWoIf r]tgf/fo0f
:ofª\hf ;dfrf/bftf tyf jg sfof{no k'u] klg @)^( sflQs @ k|lhc /fdaxfb'/ s'?afª ;+of]hs /x]sf] lyof] . cfkm" / b'O{ bfh'efOsf] gfddf gfkL;d]t jflnª, df3 @* ut] >]i7n] atfpg'eof]] . d]nfdf !#& hgf s[ifssf] ;xeflutf
:ofª\hf, df3 @* ut] ut]sf] d'cfAhf ;ldltn] Ifltk"lt{ lbg' gkg]{ d'cfAhf ;ldltn] Ps s/f]8 ?lkofF Ifltk"lt{ ePsf] #@^ gDa/ lsQf hUuf jg sfof{nosf] /x]sf] lyof] . tLdWo] #! hgf s[ifsnfO{ k'/:s[t ul/Psf]
lg0f{o u/sf]
] lyof] . lgwf{/0f u/L u[x dGqfnodf k7fPsf] >]i7n] gfddf btf{ ePsf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . jiff}b+{ lv
] :ofª\hfsf] jflnªdf ;~rflnt jflnª dxf]T;j tyf 5 eg] ;xefuL ;a}nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] cWoIf >]i7n]
;jf]R{ r cbfntn] 5 dlxgfleq Ifltk"lt{ ;6\6fafkt lbPsf] #@^ gDa/ lsQfsf] atfpg'eof] . 5 dlxgfleq ;f]wegf{ lbg" egL u[xaf6 7f8f] sf/afxLsf] k|lj|mof cufl8 s[lif Jofkf/ d]nfdf pTs[i6 s[ifsnfO{ k'/:s[t ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . df3 @# b]lv @% ;Dd ul/Psf] pSt k|bz{gLdf
lbg u/sf]
] km};nf lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no hUuf ;/sf/s} gfddf btf{ ePsf] / cfˆgf] ;jf]R{ r cbfntn] u/sf]] km};nf / d'cfAhf al9/xFbf d'cfAhf g} glbg] lg0f{okZrft\ cbfnt 5 . d]nfdf k|bz{gLdf s[ifsn] cfcfˆgf pTkfbg k|bz{g t/sf/L, kmnkm"n, gub]afnL, d;nfafnL / cGgafnL u/L
:ofª\hfn] cj1f u/]sf] 5 . k'tnLahf/ hUufdf k|zf;g sfof{no aGg' / d'cfAhf ;ldltn] u/sf]] lg0f{0f tLg jif{ laTbf;d]t k'Ubf lg0f{odf Gofo kfP klg Jofjxfl/s ¿kdf u/sf
] lyP . s[ifssf] pTs[i6 pTkfbgsf cfwf/df k'/:s[t kfFr ljwfdf k'/:s[t ul/Psf] lyof] .
gu/kflnsf–! sf Zofdk|;fb >]i7 k|zf;g ;ldltsf] Ifltk"lt{ lbg' gkg]{ lg0f{o;Fu} hUufsf] sfof{Gjog gePsf] egfO >]i7sf] 5 . ;flas kfpg g;s]sf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] .
sfof{nosf] ejg /x]sf] hUuf cfˆgf] ePsf] ;6\6fegf{ jf d'cfAhf lbg" lbnfpg" egL lhNnf ;b/d'sfd g'jfsf]6df /x]sf] sfof{no jiff}b+{ lv
] rn]sf] d'2f dfldnfdf ;jf]R{ r / >L C0f c;'nL Gofoflwsƒ0f, sdnkf]vƒL, sf7df8f}Faf6 hfƒL ePsf]
bfaL ub}{ ;jf]R{ r hfg'ePsf] lyof] . pxfFsf] k/dfb]zsf] dfu ub}{ @)&) ;fn h]7 & ut] @)@) ;fn k'tnLahf/ ;f//] ejg lgdf{0f u//] d'cfAhf ;ldltn] /sdsf] ;d]t lg0f{o u/] klg tkl;ndf plNnlvt k|ltjfbLsf gfddf d'n'sL b]jfgL sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf, @)&$ sf]
dfuadf]lhd @)&$ h]7 ( ut] ;jf]{Rr hUufwgL >]i7 ;jf{Rrdf
] k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . k|of]udf NofOPsf] lyof] . xsbf/ gv'Nbf ;d:of /x]sf] k|lhc ;'lgtf
cbfntsf GofofwLz bLkss'df/ sfsL{ / pSt hUufsf] vf]hL ub}{ ;jf]R{ r k'usf] ] @)@@ ;fn r}t @( ut] lhNnf:t/Lo g]kfnn] atfpg'eof] . xsbf/ v'nkl5 ] u[xaf6 bkmf !(&-%_ adf]lhdsf] hfgsfƒL÷;"rgf .
clgns'df/ l;Gxfn] 5 dlxgfleq hUufsf] rf/ jif{kl5 >]i7nfO{ 5 dlxgfleq hUufsf] sfof{no k|dv ' tyf /fhgLlts bnn] >]i7 /sd ljlgof]hg ePkl5 dfq hUufwgLn] /sd k|sfzg ldlt M @)*).!).@( d'2f g+= )&(–DR–)!)(÷#)
;f]wegf{ jf Ifltk"lt{ lbg] lg0f{o u/sf]
] lyof] . ;f]wegf{ jf Ifltk"lt{ lbg] lg0f{o ePkl5 ;f9] 5 kl/jf/sf] @&*) gDa/ lsQfsf] %–!@–!–@ kfpg] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . xsbf/ dflgPsf jfbL uf]vf{h kmfOgfG; ln= ƒ k|ltjfbL ch{'g s'dfƒ ƒfodfemL ;d]t ePsf] C0f c;'nL d'2f o;
pxfF cfˆgf] hUufsf] vf]hL ub}{ u[x jif{ laTbf;d]t pxfFn] Gofo gkfpg'ePsf] xf] . hUufsf] ;6\6f j8f gDa/ @ lrlts'gfsf] #@^ b'O{ bfh'efOn] eg] @) jif{klxnf xsbfaL Gofoflwsƒ0faf6 ldlt @)*).)%.!* df PstkmL{ km};nf ePsf] ƒ pQm km};nfsf] hfgsfƒLsf nflu hfƒL
dGqfno, lhNnf k|zf;g, e"ld ;'wf/, dfnkf]t ;jf]{Rrsf] km};nfsf] tLg jif{kZrft\ gDa/ lsQfsf] %–&–@–! jghª\un lbPsf] 5f]l8;s]sf] sfuhftdf b]lvG5 . ePsf] ;"rgf ldlt @)*).)&.@) ut] a]kQ] tfd]nL ePsf]n] ldlt @)*).!).!( df ePsf] cfb]zfg';fƒ
of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ulƒPsf] 5 .
v8\sf axfb'ƒ ƒfosf] gflt, ƒfdxƒL ƒfosf] 5f]ƒf, sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf, dR5] uf=lj=;= j8f g+= % sf] xfn
gAa] k|ltzt d'cfAhf ljt/0f >L C0f c;'nL Gofoflwsƒ0f, sdnkf]vƒL, sf7df8f}Faf6 hfƒL ePsf] klƒjlt{t t]dfn uf=kf= j8f g+= * a‚g] JolQmut hdfgtstf{ u0f]z ƒfodfemL -gf=k|=g+= #)–)!–)^^–
#^$!, hfƒL ldlt @)^^.!@.@^ lh=k|=sf= sfe|]knf~rf]s_ =============================================================== !
tkl;ndf plNnlvt k|ltjfbLsf gfddf d'n'sL b]jfgL sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf, @)&$ sf]
tgx'F ;dfrf/bftf kz'klt uf}tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
tgx'F, df3 @* ut] 3/ 5f8\g afFsL /x]sf kl/jf/sf]
bkmf !(&-%_ adf]lhdsf] hfgsfƒL÷;"rgf .
k|sfzg ldlt M @)*).!).@( d'2f g+= )&(–DR–))#@÷$) >L C0f c;'nL Gofoflwsƒ0f, sdnkf]vƒL, sf7df8f}Faf6 hfƒL ePsf]
dfq} e'StfgL lbg afFsL /x]sf] pxfFNf]
tgx' F s f] cfF a ' v } / ] gL hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . jfbL Unf]an cfOPdO{ a}+s ln= -;flas a}+s ckm sf7df08" lnld6]8_ ƒ k|ltjfbL wd{ƒfh kf}8]n tkl;ndf plNnlvt k|ltjfbLsf gfddf d'n'sL b]jfgL sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf, @)&$ sf]
ufpFKfflnsf–$ l:yt d:of{ª\bL k|lt/f]kgL Ps s/f]8 *$ nfv ;d]t ePsf] C0f c;'nL d'2f o; Gofoflwsƒ0faf6 ldlt @)*).)%.@& df PstkmL{ km};nf ePsf] ƒ bkmf !(&-%_ adf]lhdsf] hfgsfƒL÷;"rgf .
hnljB't\ s]G›sf] afFwsf] lsgf/df (@ xhf/ ^*) sf b/n] hUufsf] pQm km};nfsf] hfgsfƒLsf nflu hfƒL ePsf] ;"rgf ldlt @)*).)(.!^ ut] a]kQ] tfd]nL ePsf]n] ldlt k|sfzg ldlt M @)*).!).@( d'2f g+= )&*–DR–))(*÷$*
/x]sf] hUuf clwu|x0fsf nflu d'cfAhf lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] lhNnff @)*).!).!( df ePsf] cfb]zfg';fƒ of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ulƒPsf] 5 .
dg xs{ kf}8]nsf] gflt, s]bfƒgfy kf}8]nsf] 5f]ƒf, sf‚sL lhNnf, x+;k'ƒ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= % klƒjlt{t dfbL jfbL gljn a}+s ln= ƒ k|ltjfbL led]Zjƒ ;'g rfFbL k;n ;d]t ePsf] C0f c;'nL d'2f o; Gofoflwsƒ0faf6
d'cfAhf ljt/0f sfo{ () k|ltzt k|zf;g sfof{no tgx'n F ] hgfPsf] ldlt @)*).)^.)$ df PstkmL{ km};nf ePsf] ƒ pQm km};nfsf] hfgsfƒLsf nflu hfƒL ePsf] ;"rgf led]Zjƒ
k"/f ePsf] 5 . 5 . ;f] sfof{nosf cg';f/ ;f] ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= !@, xfn sf7df8f}F lhNnf, rGb|flulƒ g=kf= j8f g+= $ u'h{'wfƒf, ;}lgs6f]n a‚g] C0fL
wd{ƒfh kf}8]n -gf=k|=g+= #)**), hfƒL ldlt @)%!.!@.^ lh=k|=sf= sf‚sL_ ====================================== ! ;'grfFbL k;nsf] gfpFdf hfƒL ;"rgf ldlt @)*).!).)$ df a]kQ] tfd]nL ePsf] tyf cGo k|ltjfbLx¿sf]
cfFa'v}/]gL ufpFkflnsf–@, 7fpFdf gf} /f]kgL !) cfgf b'O{ k};f gfpFdf hfƒL ePsf] Dofb plNnlvt 7]ufgf gldn]sf] egL lkmtf{ k|fKt ePsfn] ldlt @)*).!).!( df ePsf]
s]bfƒgfy kf}8]nsL a'xfƒL, wd{ƒfh kf}8]nsL kTgL, wflbª lhNnf, ;Tob]jL uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ( klƒjlt{t
PSn]kmfF6l:yt s]G›sf] afFw tLg bfd hUuf clwu|x0f ul/g] 5 . cfb]zfg';fƒ of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ulƒPsf] 5 .
vlgofjf; ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= % xfn sf7df8f}F lhNnf, rGb|flulƒ g=kf= j8f g+= $ u'h{'wfƒf, ;}lgs6f]n
lsgf/df /x]sf ljleGg JolStsf] hUuf clwu|x0fsf nflu @! a‚g] hdfgLstf{ Dofg'sfb]jL lƒhfn -gf=k|=g+= @(((%, ldlt @)%%.!@ .!%, lh=k|=sf= wflbª_ =========== @ k|fOe]6 kmd{ ƒlh‚6«];g g+= !!@#÷)^^÷)^& df btf{ eO{ ƒfd]5fk lhNnf, dGynL g=kf= j8f g+= $ xfn
hUuf :yfoL ¿kn] k|fKt ug{sf nflu s/f]8 &* nfv *% xhf/ (^& klƒjlt{t j8f g+= @ l‚yt C0fL led]Zjƒ ;'g rfFbL k;n ============================================================== !
d'cfAhf lgwf{/0f eO{ sfd clGtd /sd k|bfg ul/g] 5 . hUufsf nflu v8\u axfb'ƒ ljZjsdf{sf gflt, df]xg axfb'ƒ lƒhfnsf] 5f]ƒf, bf]nvf lhNnf, ;flas eLd]Zjƒ g=kf= j8f g+= !)
r/0fdf k'usf]
] xf] . !& s/f]8 *& nfv *^ xhf/ ^%@ >L C0f c;'nL Gofoflwsƒ0f, sdnkf]vƒL, sf7df8f}Faf6 hfƒL ePsf] xfn klƒjlt{t j8f g+= ^ a‚g] JolQmut tyf lwtf] hdfgtstf{ >L dx]Gb| k|sfz lƒhfn -gf=k|=g+= $&#)%_ === @
;fpg @^ ut] k|dv ' lhNnf / 3/6x/fsf nflu tLg s/f]8 () tkl;ndf plNnlvt k|ltjfbLsf gfddf d'n'sL b]jfgL sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf, @)&$ sf] hxƒ l;+x ljZjsdf{sf] gflt, v8\u axfb'ƒ ljZjsdf{sf] 5f]ƒf, bf]nvf lhNnf, ;flas rlƒsf]6 guƒ÷uf=lj=;=
clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] nfv (( xhf/ #!% ljt/0f ul/g] j8f g+= $ xfn eLd]Zjƒ g=kf= j8f g+= @ a‚g] JolQmut tyf lwtf] hdfgtstf{ df]xg axfb'ƒ lƒhfn
d'cfAhf lgwf{/0f ;ldltsf] lg0f{o k|zf;gn] hgfPsf] 5 .
bkmf !(&-%_ adf]lhdsf] hfgsfƒL÷;"rgf .
k|sfzg ldlt M @)*).!).@( d'2f g+= )&(–DR–))#$÷$@ -gf=k|=g+= !$)!%!*=, hfƒL ldlt @)$).)$.@#, lh=k|=sf= bf]nvf_ ===================================================== #
cg';f/ !# JolStsf] hUuf tyf ^( d]ufjf6 ljB't\ pTkfbg 8Daƒ axfb'ƒ ljZjsdf{sL 5f]ƒL, df]xg axfb'ƒ ljZjsdf{sL >LdtL, bf]nvf lhNnf, ;flas rlƒsf]6
kfFr JolStsf 3/ clwu|x0fsf Ifdtf /x]sf] cfof]hgfsf] afFwn] jfbL Unf]an cfOPdO{ a}+s ln= -;flas a}+s ckm sf7df08' ln=_ ƒ k|ltjfbL k'ik rGb| kf7s ;d]t
ePsf] C0f c;'nL d'2f o; Gofoflwsƒ0faf6 ldlt @)*).)%.@& df PstkmL{ km};nf ePsf] ƒ pQm km};nfsf] guƒ÷uf=lj=;= j8f g+= $ xfn eLd]Zjƒ g=kf= j8f g+= @ a‚g] JolQmut hdfgtstf{ >LdtL klqsfdfof
nflu d'cfAhf lgwf{/0f u/] cg';f/ To; 7fpFsf] a:tL 8'afg / s6fgdf ljZjsdf{ -gf=k|=g+= %!(÷%#%$, hfƒL ldlt @)$%.)@.!@, lh=k|=sf= bf]nvf_ ====================================== $
ljt/0f sfo{ eO/x]sf] s]G›n] k/kl5
] hUuf clwu|x0f ug{ nfluPsf] hfgsfƒLsf nflu hfƒL ePsf] ;"rgf ldlt @)*).)(.)^ ƒ @)*).)(.@^ ut] a]kQ] tfd]nL ePsf]n] ldlt
v8\u axfb'ƒ ljZjsdf{sf gflt, df]xg axfb'ƒ lƒhfnsf] 5f]ƒf, bf]nvf lhNnf, ;flas eLd]Zjƒ g=kf=
hgfPsf] 5 . xf] . dfgjLo Iflt x'g] vt/f @)*).!).!( df ePsf] cfb]zfg';fƒ of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ulƒPsf] 5 . j8f g+= !) xfn klƒjlt{t j8f g+= ^ a‚g] C0fL kmd{sf k|f]= >L ;Gtf]if lƒhfn -gf=k|=g+= @#)*%, hfƒL ldlt
() k|ltzteGbf a9Lsf] b]lvPsfn] ;j{;fwf/0fnfI{ d'cfAhf wdf{Gb kf7ssf] gflt, wGh' k|;fb kf7ssf] 5f]ƒf, bf]nvf lhNnf, emofs' uf=lj=;= j8f g+= # sf] xfn klƒjlt{t @)%).)(.@(, lh=k|=sf= bf]nvf_ =================================================================================================== %
d'cfAhf ljt/0f eO;s]sf] / afFsL lbP/ ;'/lIft :yfgdf :yfgfGt/0f uf}ƒLz+sƒ uf=kf= j8f g+= $ a‚g] k'ik rGb| kf7s -gf=k|=g+= #!@*÷!%!%, hfƒL ldlt @)$!.!!.)#, lh=k|=sf= bf]nvf_ === ! ƒ]zd axfb'ƒ ;f]gfƒsL 5f]ƒL, df]xg axfb'ƒ lƒhfnsL a'xfƒL, ;Gtf]if lƒhfnsL >LdtL, bf]nvf lhNnf, ;flas
rfF8} g} k"/f ul/g] s]G›sf k|dv ' ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . nIdL k|;fb lƒhfnsL 5f]ƒL, wGh' k|;fb kf7ssL a'xfƒL, k'ik rGb| kf7ssL kTgL, wgs'6f lhNnf, eLd]Zjƒ g=kf= j8f g+= !) xfn klƒjlt{t j8f g+= ^ a‚g] JolQmut hdfgtstf{ >LdtL ƒl‚d lƒhfn
wgs'6f g=kf= j8f g+= * klƒjlt{t j8f g+= * a‚g] >LdtL l;h{gf lƒhfn -gf=k|=g+= !$^%÷#@)^, -gf=k|=g+=@!)@&, hfƒL ldlt @)^@.)$.!), lh=k|=sf= bf]nvf_ ============================================================ ^
af/kfs ;8s sfnf]kq]] hfƒL ldlt @)%#.)@.!!, lh=k|=sf wgs'6f_ ===================================================================================== @ pk]Gb| lj=s=sL 5f]ƒL, df]xg axfb'ƒ lƒhfnsL a'xfƒL, dx]Gb| k|sfz lƒhfnsL >LdtL, sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnf,
kfFrvfn j8f g+= & gfulƒstfsf] 7]ufgf eO{ xfn bf]nvf lhNnf, eLd]Zjƒ g=kf= j8f g+= ^ a‚g] JolQmut
;'nLsf]6 ;dfrf/bftf a9fP klg 7]s]bf/sf] l9nf;':tLsf hUuf vlƒb sfo{sf nflu l;naGbL k|‚tfj k]; ug]{ afƒ]sf] h?ƒL ;"rgf hdfgtstf{ >LdtL dLgf lj=s= -gf=k|=g+=@)!)$@, hfƒL ldlt @)^%.)$.!(, lh=k|=sf= sfe|]knf~rf]s_ === &
;'nLsf]6, df3 @* ut] sf/0f ;8s sfnf]kq] sfdn] k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)*)÷!)÷@(
ult lng g;s]sf] OlGhlgo/ ;"rgf g+= -MJCL–2080/81-01_ >L C0f c;'nL Gofoflwsƒ0f, sdnkf]vƒL, sf7df8f}Fsf]
uf]/vf af/kfs ;'nLsf]6 b]jsf]6fsf] egfO 5 . df]bL hnljB't sDkgL lnld6]8åfƒf sf‚sL lhNnf cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsf, j8f g+= *, !) / !! df lgdf{0f ug{
ufpFkflnsf–! / @ j8f hf]8\g] lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ tflstf
hUuf lnnfd laqmL ;DaGwL !% lbg] ;"rgf
nfluPsf] dflyNnf] df]bL P hnljB't cfof]hgf -$@ d]=jf=_ tyf dflyNnf] df]bL hnljB't cfof]hgf -!*=@ bf];|f] k6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)*).!).@(
;8s sfnf]kq] sfo{ clGtd r/0fdf u/kl5
] eg] ut jif{sf] kmfu'gaf6 d]=jf=_ n] cGgk"0f{ ;+ƒIf0f If]qsf] hUuf ‚yfoL ¿kn] k|of]u uƒ] afkt ;§fegf{ ‚j¿k @@@–^–!–@ -ƒf]=cf=k}=bf=_
k'u]sf] 5 . ;8s cfof]hgsf sfdn] ult lng yfn]sf] hfgsf/L jfbL d]uf -xfn g]kfn OGe]i6d]06 d]uf_ a}+s lnld6]8 / k|ltjfbL zlQm >]i7 ;d]t ePsf] ;+jt\ @)&&
If]qkmnsf] hUuf pknAw uƒfpg 36f36sf] dfWodaf6 vlƒb ug{k' g]{ ePsf]n] tf]lsPsf] If]q leqsf] lghL hUuf ;fnsf] d'2f g+= @&!÷)&&÷)@% sf] C0f c;'nL d'2fdf o; Gofoflws/0fsf] ldlt @)*).!).@* sf] cfb]z
OlGhlgo/ cf:yf b]jsf]6n] ;f9] pxfFn] lbg'eof] . 5 k6s Dofb
laqmL ug{ OR5's hUufwgL -JolQm jf ;ª†3÷;+‚yf_ x¿n] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] cg';f/ jfbL a}+ssf] gfpFdf shf{ ;'/If0f afkt lwtf]df /x]sf] tkl;ndf plNnlvt hUuf÷;DklQ hxfF h]
!^ lsnf]ld6/df !@ lsnf]ld6/ yk]kl5 dfq sfnf]kq] ug]{ sfdn]
sfnf]kq] / ;f9] b'O{ ;o ld6/ ult lnPsf] xf] . 3'dfp/f] af6f]df 5 7]ufgfdf plNnlvt ;t{x¿sf] cwLgdf ƒxL dfu ulƒP adf]lhdsf] sfuhkqx¿ ;dfj]z uƒL ƒLtk"js { sf] h:tf] cj:yfdf 5g\, ;f]xL cj:yfdf lnnfd laqmL ug{'kg]{ ePsf]n] a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf] C0f c;'nL
9nfg ug]{ sfd ;lsPsf] hfgsf/L ld6/eGbfdfly 9nfg ul/Psf] 5 l;naGbL k|‚tfj k]; ug{xg' ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsfƒLsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ulƒPsf] 5 . P]g, @)%* / a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf] C0f c;'nL lgodfjnL, @)%( tyf cGo k|rlnt sfg"gsf] cwLgdf
lbg'eof] . eg] ;f9] b'O{ ;o ld6/ 9nfg klg -s_ ;t{x¿ M /xL b]xfosf ;t{x¿ kfngf ug]{ u/fpg] u/L of] l;naGbL af]nkq cfXjfg ul/Psf] 5 .
æ;f9] kfFr ld6/ rf}8fOsf ;DkGg ePsf] efn':jfF/f ;8s !_ k|‚tfljt hUuf cGgk"0f{ ;+ƒIf0f If]qsf] ;dfg ef}uf]lns ƒ kflƒl‚yltsLo k|0ffnL;Fu ldNbf] sf‚sL -s_ lnnfd laqmL x'g] ;DklQ / d"NoM–
b/n] sfnf]kq] ePsf] 5,Æ pxfFn] sfof{no uf]/vfn] hgfPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf] jg If]q;Fu hf]l8Psf] x'g'kg]{5 . ldlt @)*).)&.@# ut]sf] d"Nofsª\g d'r'Nsf cg';f/ jfbLnfO{ /sd e/fO{ lbg] k|of]hgsf nflu
eGg'eof], æs]xL psfnf], cK7\of/f] o; ;8ssf] hDdf nfut tLg @_ k|‚tfljt hUuf ;fFw ;Ldfgfsf ljifodf em}–emu8f gkƒ]sf], Psnf}6L xsef]u jf ;+o'Qm xsef]u lwtf]df /x]sf] hUufwgL zlQm >]i7sf gfpFdf btf{ sfod /x]sf wflbª lhNnf, ;flassf] d'/nL e~Hofª
/ 3'DtL af6f]df ;f9] b'O{ ;o ld6/ s/f]8 %$ nfv ^) xhf/ ah]6df eP xsjfnfsf] cflwsflƒs d~h'ƒLgfdf ePsf] x'g'kg]{5 . ufpF ljsf; ;ldlt j8f g+= @ s l:yt lsQf g+= **& If]qkmn )–#–)–) sf] hDdf Psd'i6 Go"gtd
9nfg ePsf] 5 .Æ @)&@ ;fndf /;'jf OnfO6 ;"o{ h]aL;Fu 7]Ssf -v_ k|‚tfj a'emfpg] ‚yfg, ldlt ƒ ;do M df]bL hnljB't sDkgL lnld6]8sf] sfof{no, lqk'ƒ]Zjƒ, d"No ¿= !,%$,^*&.%) -Ps nfv rjGg xhf/ 5 ;o ;tf;L ?k}ofF krf; k};f dfq_
7]Ssf ;Demf}tf eO{ sfd cl3 ;Demf}tf ePsf] lyof] . sf7df8f},F ;Dks{ g+= )!–%(!&!^( ƒ df]bL hnljB't sDkgL lnld6]8sf] ;fO6 sfof{no, cGgk"0f{ uf=kf=– -v_ ;t{x¿M
!), ‚ofpnL ahfƒ, sf‚sL ;Dks{ g+= (*$!(&&(&$ df ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #%cf}F lbgsf] != OR5's JolQm, kmd{, ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLn] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq sfof{no
!@M)) ah]leq btf{ eO;s]sf] x'gk' g]5 { . pQm lbg ;fj{hlgs labf kƒ]df To;sf] ef]lnkN6 tf]lsPsf] ;dodf ?= !,)))÷– a'emfO{ af]nkq kmfƒfd vlƒb ug{ ;lsg]5 .
kmfF6M @* d'2fM r]s cgfb/ d'2f g+=–)*)–C$–)%*! ;doleq a'emfpg ;lsg]5 . ƒLt gk'us ] f], ;t{x¿ ƒflvPsf tyf Dofb gf3L k|fKt x'g cfPsf k|‚tfj pkƒ @= of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^cf}F lbg ckƒfGx !M)) ah];Dd af]nkq k]; ug{'kg]{5 . o;ƒL
>L sf7df8f}F lhNnf cbfntaf6 hfƒL ePsf] s'g} sfƒafxL ulƒg]5g} . ldn]dtf] Pj+ x'nx'Hht uƒL k|fKt ePsf k|‚tfjx¿ ‚jLsfƒ ulƒg]5g} . k]; ePsf af]nkqx¿ ;f]xL lbg !M#) ah] o;} Gofoflwsƒ0fdf af]nkq bftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglwsf]
sf7df8f}F lhNnf, sf7df8f}F dxfguƒkflnsf j8f g+= @^ ;fdfv';L -u_ l;naGbL k|‚tfjdf k|‚tfj bftfn] laqmL ug{ rfx]sf] hUufsf] If]qkmn, k|lt ƒf]kgL bƒ g]kfnL ?k}ofFdf cª†s ƒf]xjƒdf vf]lng]5 . af]nkq bftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglwsf] pkl‚ylt geP klg af]nkq vf]Ng s'g} afwf
a‚g] c+= jif{ #$ sf] ;'lgn yfkfduƒ==========. ƒ cIfƒdf pNn]v ug{k' g]5 { . cª†s cIfƒdf kmƒs kƒ]df cIfƒdf n]lvPsf]nfO{ dfGotf lbOg]5 . kg]{ 5}g . af]nkq k]; ug]{ clGtd lbg ;fj{hlgs labf kg{ uPdf pQm sfo{ ;f]sf] ef]lnkN6 x'g]5 .
pk|fGt jfbL ;'jf; k|wfg k|ltjfbL ;'lgn yfkf duƒ ePsf] r]s cgfbƒ -3_ b'O{ jf ;f]eGbf a9L JolQmsf] gfddf -;+o'Qm ¿kdf_ ƒx]sf] hUuf k|‚tfj ubf{ ;DalGwt hUufwgLx¿n] #= af]nkq k]; ug]{ JolQmsf] xsdf lghn] g]kfnL gfulƒstfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk ƒ kmd{,
d'2f o; cbfntdf ldlt @)*)÷)%÷)! df d'=g+= )*)–C$–)%*! sf] s'g} Ps hUufwgLnfO{ d~h'ƒLgfdf lbO{ l;naGbL k|‚tfj k]; ug{'kg]{5 . ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLn] Ohfht kq, btf{ k|df0fkq, d"No clej[l4 sƒ ƒ cfosƒ btf{ k|df0fkqsf]
lkmƒfb kq bfoƒ uƒ]sf] ƒ tkfO{s + f gfpFdf o; cbfntaf6 hfƒL ePsf] @! -ª_ jg If]q;Fu hf]l8Psf] hUuf;Fu ;fFw÷;Ldfgf hf]l8Psf] hUuf ;d]t Psn jf ;+o'Qm ¿kdf ldnfPƒ k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlkx¿ af]nkq ;fy k]; ug{'kg]{5 . af]nkq kmfƒfddf af]nkq bftfn] cfˆgf] Od]n 7]ufgf
lbg] Dofb a]kQ] tfd]n eO{ cfPsf]n] o; cbfntsf] cfb]zfg';fƒ tkfO{s + f k|‚tfj ug{ ;lsg]5 . o‚tf] hUuf k|‚tfj ubf{ ;DalGwt hUufwgLx?n] s'g} Ps hUufwgLnfO{ clgjfo{ ¿kdf pknAw uƒfpg'kg]{5 . af]nkq kmfƒfd lng ;d]t ;Ssn ƒ k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk ;lxt
gfpFdf of] Dofb hfƒL uƒL k|sflzt ulƒPsf] 5„ of] Dofb k|sflzt ePsf] d~h'ƒLgfdf lbO{ jf 5'§} l;naGbL k|‚tfj k]; ug{'kg]{5 . ‚jo+ pkl‚yt x'g'kg]{5 .
ldltn] af6fsf Dofb afx]s @! lbgleq cfkm";uF ePsf] ;a'b k|df0f ;lxt -r_ k|‚tfljt hUufleq ljB't k|;fƒ0fsf] xfO6]G;g nfOg gePsf] -¿v la¿jf ƒf]Kg tyf x'sf{pg gldNg] $= OR5's JolQm, kmd{, ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLn] sa'n uƒ]sf] cª†ssf] !) -b;_ k|ltzt ƒsd wƒf}6L
tkfO{+ cfkm}F jf jfƒ]; jf sfg"g adf]lhdsf] k|ltlglw dfkm{t o; cbfntdf ePsf]n]_ x'g'kg]{5 . afkt sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGq0f sfof{no, n}grf}ƒ, sf7df8f}Fsf] e'QmfgL s]G› g+= # sf] gfpFdf ƒfli6«o
k|ltpQƒ kq lnO{ xflhƒ x'g cfpg'xf]nf„ gcfO{ Dofb u'hfƒL a;]df d'2f -5_ laqmL ug{ vf]h]sf] hUufsf] lsQf k"ƒ} jf cf+lzs ¿kdf ;d]t k|‚tfj k]; ug{ ;lsg]5 . jfl0fHo a}+s lnld6]8, 7d]n zfvfdf ƒx]sf] wƒf}6L vftf g+= !!))!))!)@)#)))) sfof{no sf]8 g+=
sfg"g adf]lhd x'g5 ] „ kl5 tkfO{s
+ f] s'g} ph'ƒafh'ƒ nfUg]5g} „ -h_ hUuf vlƒb Pj+ laqmL ug]{ l;nl;nfdf nfUg] ƒfh‚j nufotsf cGo ƒsdx¿ lgodfg';fƒ ;DalGwt #)%))#%)@ df hDdf uƒL ;f]sf] ;Ssn} ef}rƒ af]nkq ;fy k]; ug{'kg]{5 .
Olt ;+jt\ @)*) ;fn df3 @( ut] ƒf]h @ z'ed\========. kIfn] a'emfpg'kg]{5 . %= OR5's JolQm, kmd{, ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLsf] gfddf vlƒb ePsf] af]nkq csf]{ JolQm, kmd{,
-em_ hUuf laqmL ug{ l;naGbL k|‚tfjdf k]; uƒ]sf] d"Nodf sfg"g adf]lhd nfUg] sƒ s§f uƒL e'QmfgL ulƒg]5 . ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLsf] gfdaf6 k]; ug{ kfOg]5}g .
d'2f g+= )&(–Cp–)&@) kmfF6 g+= & -`_ dfly plNnlvt eP adf]lhd 36f36sf] dfWodaf6 l;naGbL k|‚tfj cfXjfg uƒL vlƒb ug{ nfluPsf] ^= OR5's JolQm, kmd{, ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLn] PSn} jf ;+o'Qm pkqmdf dfkm{t af]nkq k|lqmofdf
>L nlntk'ƒ lhNnf cbfntaf6 hfƒL ePsf] hDdf @@@–^–!–@ -ƒf]=cf=k}=bf=_ If]qkmneGbf sd hUuf hUufwgLx¿af6 laqmL ug{ k|‚tfj k|fKt ;xefuL x'g'kg]{5 . o;ƒL ;xefuL x'g rfxg] a9Ldf # -tLg_ JolQm, kmd{, ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLsf]
ePdf ;Dk"0f{ k|‚tfj c‚jLs[t ug{ ;lsg]5 . dfq ;+o'Qm pkqmdf ;Demf}tf dfGo x'g]5 ;fy} ;f] pkqmdf ;Demf}tfsf] k|lt af]nkq ;fy clgjfo{ ¿kdf
;nf{xL lhNnf, nfnaGbL g=kf= j8f g+= !& ƒfgLu~h a:g] dfg axfb'ƒ
-6_ dfly pNn]v eP adf]lhdsf] hUuf lbg OR5's hUufwgLx¿af6 k|fKt l;naGbL k|‚tfj cg';fƒsf] ;+nUg ug{'kg]{5 .
v8†sfsf] gflt, 8Djƒ axfb'ƒ v8†sfsf] 5f]ƒf, jif{ ^) sf] od axfb'ƒ v8†sf &= ƒLtk"j{s gelƒPsf], Dofb gf3L k|fKt ePsf] jf Go"gtd d"NoeGbf 36L d"No cª†lst ePsf] jf ;t{x¿
hUuf vlƒb ug{'cl3 cGgk"0f{ ;+ƒIf0f If]q sfof{nosf kbflwsfƒLn] lgƒLIf0f uƒL ;dfg ef}uf]lns ƒ
-df]=g+= (*@$*))&@#_ sf] gfddf hfƒL ePsf] & -;ft_ lbg] Dofb ;"rgf . ƒfvL k]; ePsf af]nkqx¿ pkƒ s'g} sfƒafxL x'g]5}g .
kflƒl‚yltsLo k|0ffnL;Fu ldNbf] hUuf ePsf] egL l;kmflƒ; uƒ]sf] hUufx¿ dfq lnOg]5 .
pk|fGt jfbL >[hgf yfkf -v8†sf_ ƒ k|ltjfbL dgf]h s'dfƒ v8†sf ePsf] *= Gofoflwsƒ0fn] af]nkq v'n]sf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq pQm af]nkq pkƒ lg0f{o ug{'kg]{5 . af]nkq
-7_ l;naGbL k|‚tfj k]; ubf{ vfdsf] ;a}eGbf dfly æhUuf laqmL ;DaGwL l;naGbL k|‚tfjÆ n]vL
c+za08f uƒL kfpFm d'2fdf o; cbfntsf] cfb]zfg';fƒ tkfO{s + f gfddf bfofFtkm{ df]bL hnljB't sDkgL lnld6]8 ƒ ;f]sf] 7]ufgf tyf ;"rgf g+= pNn]v uƒL afofFtkm{ k|‚tfj ‚jLs[t jf c‚jLs[t eP gePsf] afƒ] hfgsfƒL lng af]nkq bftf ‚jo+ lnlvt kq ;lxt af]nkq
d'ns ' L b]jfgL sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf, @)&$ sf] bkmf !)% sf] pkbkmf @@ adf]lhd k]; ug]{ k|‚tfj bftfsf] gfd, 7]ufgf, ;Dks{ g+=÷k|‚tfljt hUufsf] If]qkmn pNn]v ug{'kg]{5 . v'n]sf] ldltn] !% lbgleq Gofoflwsƒ0fdf pkl‚yt x'g'kg]{5 ƒ ;f]sf] hfgsfƒL Gofoflwsƒ0fn] ;f]xL
of] Dofb ;"rgf k|sflzt ulƒPsf] 5 . of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf ldltn] -8_ dfly plNnlvt ‚yfgdf btf{ x'g cfPsf l;naGbL k|‚tfjx¿ btf{ ug]{ clGtd ldltsf] ef]lnkN6 lbg lnlvt ¿kdf af]nkq bftfnfO{ lbg'kg]{5 .
af6fsf Dofb afx]s & -;ft_ lbgleq tkfO+{ cfkm}F jf sfg"g adf]lhdsf] lbgsf] @M)) ah] df]bL hnljB't sDkgL lnld6]8sf] ;fO6 sfof{no, cGgk"0f{ uf=kf=–!), ‚ofpnL (= To;ƒL af]nkq ‚jLs[t ePsf] hfgsfƒL kfPsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq ;DalGwt JolQm, kmd{,
jfƒ]; jf sfg"g Joj;foL dfkm{t o; cbfntdf xflhƒ x'g cfpg'xf]nf . ahfƒ, sf‚sLdf vf]lng]5 . k|‚tfj bftfx¿sf] cg'kl‚yltdf ;d]t k|‚tfj vf]Ng afwf kg]{5}g . ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf sDkgLn] sa'n uƒ]sf] cª\ssf] afFsL ;Dk"0f{ ƒsd bflvnf uƒL ;f] hUuf÷;DklQsf]
Dofb u'hfƒL a;] d'2f sfg"g adf]lhd x'g5] , kl5 s'g} ph'ƒafh'ƒ nfUg]5g} . -9_ k|‚tfjdf s'g} s'ƒf c‚ki6 Pj+ cw'ƒf] ePdf ;DalGwt hUufwgL;Fu lnlvt ¿kdf ;Dks{ uƒL ‚ki6 ulƒg]5 . ƒf]Ssf km's'jf ƒ bflvn vfƒ]h kq lnO;Sg'kg]{5, cGoyf wƒf}6L afkt hDdf uƒ]sf] ƒsd ‚jtM hkmt
Olt ;+jt† @)*) ;fn df3 @( ut] ƒf]h @ z'ed† =======================. -0f_ dfly h'g;'s} s'ƒf n]lvPsf] eP tfklg k|‚tfjsnfO{ s'g} sfƒ0f hgfp glbOsg klg k|‚tfj cf+lzs ePsf] dflgg]5 . o;ƒL hkmt eO{ k|fKt ePsf] wƒf}6L ƒsd Gofoflwsƒ0fn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq ƒfh‚j
jf k"ƒ} dfqfdf ‚jLs[t jf c‚jLs[t ug]{ ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ clwsfƒ o; sDkgLdf ;'ƒlIft ƒxg]5 . vftfdf ;bƒ‚ofxf ug{'kg]{5 .
-t_ o;df gkƒ]sf cGo s'ƒfx¿ k|rlnt P]g, lgodfg';fƒ x'g]5 . !)= af]nkq ‚jLs[t ug]{ jf gug]{ ;Dk"0f{ clwsfƒ o; Gofoflwsƒ0fdf ;'ƒlIft ƒxg]5 .
>L sf7df8f}F lhNnf cbfntaf6 hfƒL ePsf] -y_ k|‚tfj ;fy k]; ug{'kg]{ sfuhftx¿ M
!!= hUuf÷;DklQ gfd;fƒL ubf{ nfUg] ;Dk"0f{ b}–b‚t'ƒ lnnfd ;sfƒ ug]{ JolQm, kmd{, ;ª†ul7t ;+‚yf jf
c3f{vfFrL lhNnf, zLtu+uf g=kf= j8f g+= ^ a:g] s[i0frGb| clwsfƒLsf] sDkgLn] Joxf]g{'kg]{5 .
!_ k|‚tfljt hUufsf] 6«]; gS;f tyf lkmN8a's ptfƒsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk .
gflt, t'N;Lƒfd clwsfƒLsf] 5f]ƒf c+= jif{ $) sf] gfƒfo0f k|;fb !@= o; Gofoflwsƒ0faf6 lnnfdL ;"rgf k|sflzt eO;s]kl5 jfbL a}+s jf ljQLo ;+‚yf ƒ C0fLx¿
@_ hUufwgLsf] gfulƒstf k|df0fkqsf] ‚jo+af6 k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk . aLr C0f ƒsd r'Qmf ;DaGwdf ;xdlt÷ldnfkq -Settle_ sf cfwfƒdf C0f r'Qmf uƒL jf C0f r'Qmf
clwsfƒLsf gfdsf] !% lbg] ;"rgf Dofb„ -nut g+=^$@÷!$*, txl;n–$_ #_ hUufwgL k|df0fkq -nfnk'hf{_ ‚jo+af6 k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk .
pk|fGt jfbL÷hfx]ƒjfnf u+ufaxfb'ƒ sfdL ƒ k|ltjfbL tkfO{+ ePsf] d'2f sfo{tflnsf ;lxt lnnfdL sfƒafxL ‚ylut ulƒkfpmF egL ;+o'Qm lgj]bg k|fKt ePsf] cj‚yfdf lnnfd
$_ k|‚tfljt hUuf jg If]q;Fu hf]l8Psf] rfƒlsNnf v'Ng] k|dfl0ft sfuhftx¿ . sfƒafxL ‚ylut ug{ ;lsg]5 .
g+= )&&–CB–)))( sf] a}l+ sª s;'ƒ d'2fdf pRr cbfnt kf6gaf6 %_ xfn;Ddsf] ltƒf] -dfnkf]t sƒ_, ‚yfgLo sƒ cflb a'emfPsf] ƒl;bsf] k|ltlnlk . !#= af]nkq ‚jLs[t gePdf ;f]sf] hfgsfƒL k|fKt ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbgleq ;DalGwt af]nkq bftfn]
ldlt @)&*.!@.!^ ut] ePsf] km};nf adf]lhd eƒL kfpg] 7xƒ]sf] lauf] ^_ a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+‚yfdf lwtf] ƒx]sf] hUuf laqmL ug{ k|‚tfj ulƒPsf] ePdf ;DalGwt ;+‚yfaf6 wƒf}6L afkt a}+sdf bflvnf uƒ]sf] ƒsd ;f]xL af]nkqdf pNn]v ulƒPsf] a}+s vftfdf hDdf x'g] uƒL
?= $@,%),))).– ;d]t eƒfO{ kfpFm egL hfx]ƒjfnfsf] bƒvf:t kƒL km's'jf ulƒPsf] jf laqmLsf nflu ‚jLs[lt lnPsf] kq . lkmtf{ ulƒg]5 .
sfƒafxLsf qmddf Dofb a]kQ] tfd]n eO{ cfPsfn] ePsf] cfb]zfg';fƒ &_ ;ª†3÷;+‚yfsf] hUuf eP ;+‚yf btf{ tyf gjLsƒ0f k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk, hUuf laqmL ug]{ afƒ]sf] !$= lnnfd laqmL x'g] hUuf÷;DklQsf] lj‚t[t hfgsfƒLsf nflu ;DalGwt d]uf -xfn g]kfn OGe]i6d]G6 d]uf_
Dofb klqsfdf k|sflzt ulƒPsf] 5„ ctM of] Dofb k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] ;+‚yfsf] lg0f{o ;+nUg uƒL cflwsflƒs kbflwsfƒLaf6 k]; ePsf] k|‚tfj . a}+s lnld6]8 ƒ af]nkq ;DaGwL cGo yk hfgsfƒLsf nflu o; Gofoflwsƒ0fdf ;Dks{ ƒfVg ;lsg]5 .
af6fsf] Dofb afx]s !% lbgleq km};nfn] 7xƒ] adf]lhd lauf] ƒsd !%= af]nkq kmfƒfd ebf{ af]nkq bftfsf] Od]n 7]ufgf clgjfo{ pNn]v ug{'kg]{5 ƒ o; Gofoflwsƒ0f ƒ
lnO{ cfkm}F jf sfg"g adf]lhdsf] k|ltlglw dfkm{t o; cbfntdf xflhƒ df]bL hnljB't sDkgL lnld6]8 af]nkq bftfaLr x'g] h'g;'s} kqfrfƒ Pj+ cGo cfjZos ;"rgf Od]n dfkm{taf6 dfq x'g]5 .
x'g cfpg'xf]nf„ Dofbleq pkl:yt x'g gcfPdf sfg"g adf]lhd x'g5 ] „ lqk'ƒ]Zjƒ, sf7df8f}F . !^= of] ;"rgf o; Gofoflwsƒ0fsf] Website: www.drtribunal.gov.np df x]g{ ;lsg]5 .
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2024 February 12 Monday
dw]z gorkhapatraonline.com

cfkmtfasf] d'2fdf
;fIfL lemsfpg] cfb]z cfof]usf] sfd cg'et" x'g' k5{ rf}w/L cfFvf
;~hos'df/ ld>
Uff}/, df3 @* ut]

/f}tx6 lhNnf cbfntn] k'kI{ fsf nflu

sf/fuf/df /x]sf k"jd{ GqL cfkmtfa cfndsf]
d'2fdf ;fIfL lemsfpg] cfb]z lbPsf] 5 .
lhNnf cbfnt /f}tx6sf ! gDa/
Ohnf;sf GofofwLz dft[sfk|;fb cfrfo{sf]
Ohnf;n] cfndsf] d'2fdf ;fIfL lemsfpg]
cfb]z lbPsf] xf] .
Hffx]/jfnfsf] zf/Ll/s k/LIf0f k|ltj]bg
tyf jfbL kIfsf 36gf:yn k|sl[ t d'rN' sf,
36gf ljj/0f sfuh ug]{ ;fIfL lemsfO{ askq
u/fpg] cfb]z ePsf] /f}tx6 lhNnf cbfntsf
;|:] t]bf/ p4j 9f]8f/Ln] atfpg'eof] .
cfndlj?4sf] d'2fdf cfh k|ltjfbLsf]
tkm{af6 clwjStf nfnafa' /fo, dxDdb
;fla/ x';g} , dh?n xs, ckmtfa cfndn]
ax; ug'e { Psf] lyof] eg] jfbLsf tkm{af6 eg]
clwjStf k'ik kf}8n ] / lhNnf GofoflwjStf
aGb|Ls'df/ sfsL{n] ax; ug'e { Psf] lyof] .
lj:kmf]6s kbfy{ ad;d]t k|of]u u/L Hofg
dfg]{ pBf]u tyf st{Jo Hofg d'2fsf] cf/f]kdf
k"jd{ GqL cfkmtfanfO{ d'2fsf] k'kI{ fsf nflu
cbfntn] y'gfdf /fVg] cfb]zkl5 pxfFnfO{
s]Gb|Lo sf/fuf/ sf7df8f}dF f /flvPsf] 5 .
cfof]usf] sfo{jm| dsf ;xefuL .
hgsk'/wfd ;dfrf/bftf
hgsk'/wfd, df3 @* ut]
dw]z k|bz ] sf k|bz
] k|dv' xl/zª\s/ ld>n]
hg;d'bfon] cg'el" t ug]{ u/L e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fsf
sfo{ x'gk' g]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 .
clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf]
## cf}F :yfkgf lbj;sf cj;/df cfOtaf/
cfof]un] hgsk'/wfddf cfof]hgf u/]sf]
sfo{j|mddf pxfFn] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . k|b]z
k|d'v ld>n] c;n cEof; / sdL sdhf]/Laf6
tl:a/ M nIdL rf}w/L
kf7 l;Sb} cfufdL lbgdf hg;d'bfosf] rfxgf
cg';f/ sfo{ ug'{kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] xf] . ld>n]
cfof]u;dIf r'gf}tL / cj;/ b'j} /x]sf sf/0f
e|i6frf/ Go"gLs/0fsf nflu ;lj|motfk"j{s
nfUg cfu|x ug'{eof] .
o:t} sfo{jm| ddf dw]z k|bz] sf d'VodGqL
;/f]hs'df/ ofbjn] e|i6frf/ SofG;/
/f]u h:t} km}lnFb} uPsf] eGb} To;nfO{ lgd"n
{ ug{
k|bz] ;/sf/n] ;'zf;g P]g agfpg] tof/L ul//x]sf]
atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fsf nflu
cfof]u dfq geO{ ;Dk"0f{ hg;d'bfonfO{ Psh'6
eO{ nfUg cfu|x;d]t ug'e { of] . d'VodGqL ofbjn]
k|b]zsf] cf7 j6} lhNnfnfO{ cfof]usf] Pp6}
sfof{non] x]g{] Joj:yf ldnfpg cfu|x ub{} k|bz ] df
e|i6frf/ Go"gLs/0f ug{ k|bz ] ;/sf/ ;w}F k|lta4
/xg] atfpg'eof] .
o;} u/L dw]z k|bz ] sf ;efd'v /fdrGb|
d08nn] st{Jok|lt lhDd]jf/ / ;a} Odfgbf/ ePdf
e|i6frf/ lgd{n " x'g ;Sg] atfpg'eof] . ;efd'vn]
k};f, …kfj/Ú / nf]e x'g] 7fpFdf e|i6frf/ df}nfpFb}
uPsf sf/0f cfof]un] ## jif{ k"/f u/] klg e|i6frf/
lgd"n{ x'g g;s]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] Jojxf/
;lhnf], sfd l56f] 5l/tf] agfof] eg] b]zdf
e|i6frf/ cfkm}F lgd{n
" x'g] pNn]v ug'e { of] .
pRr cbfnt hgsk'/sf d'Vo GofofwLz
>LsfGt kf}8n ] n] e|i6rf/ lgd"n { ug{ g}lts lzIff /
;fdflhs r]tgfdf hf]8 lbFb} k|efjsf/L / j}1flgs
tj/n] cg';Gwfg ug'{kg]{ atfpg'eof] . dw]z
k|bz
] sf k|dv' ;lrj lbg]zs'df/ l3ld/]n] hgtfsf]
ck]Iff k"/f ug{ bQlrQ eP/ lgi7fk"js { sfo{ ug{
cfu|x ug'e{ of] . pxfFn] cfof]usf] sfo{df k|bz ] n] k"0f{
¿kdf ;xof]u ug]{ atfpg'eof] .
cfof]usf abL{af; sfof{nosf k|d'v
/fdaxfb'/ s'?Djfªn] :jfut ub}{ b]zsf] ljsf;,
;d[l4 / ;'zf;gsf] k|dv ' afws e|i6frf/ /x]sfn]
lgoGq0f ug{ cfjZos ePsf] atfpg'eof] .
c:ktfnsf] $! jif{
nxfg ;dfrf/bftf
nxfg, df3 @* ut]
nxfg–# l:yt ;u/dfyf rf}w/L cfFvf
c:ktfn $! cf}F jif{df k|jz] u/]sf] 5 . c:ktfn
:yfkgf ePb]lv clxn];Dd && nfv ^(
xhf/ !!) la/fdLsf] pkrf/ u/]sf] hgfPsf]
5 . o;dWo] #! Nfv *# xhf/ @! cfvFfsf
la/fdLsf] zNolj|mof u/]sf] 5 .
;g\ !(*# df pkrf/ ;'? u/]sf] jif{df !&
xhf/ @$* cfFvfsf] la/fdL hfFr u/]sf] lyof] eg]
Ps xhf/ ^#! hgf cfFvfsf la/fdLsf] zNolj|mof
u/]sf] c:ktfnsf jl/i7 k|aGws cleif]s
/f]zgn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxfFsf] cg';f/ sf]/f]gf
;ª\jm| d0fsfndf la/fdL sd ePsf] lyof] . sf]/f]gf
lgoGq0f ePkl5 ;g\ @)@@ df ;a}eGbf a9L 5
nfv ^& xhf/ la/fdLn] pkrf/ u/fPsf lyP
eg] ^# xhf/ @@# cfFvfsf la/fdLsf] zNolj|mof
ul/Psf] lyof] . ;g\ @)@# df cfFvf c:ktfn
tyf o; cGtu{t /x]sf cfFvf tyf sfg pkrf/
s]Gb| ;d'bfo:t/df lzlj/, ljBfno hfFr tyf
3/b}nf] la/fdLsf cfFvf tyf sfg hfFr ;~rfng
u/L kfFr nfv && xhf/ #(^ la/fdLsf] pkrf/
/ ^@ xhf/ %&& la/fdLsf] zNolj|mof ul/Psf]
c:ktfnsf d]l8sn ;'kl/G6]G8]G6 ;~ho l;+xn]
hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
l;laPdsf] ;xof]udf ;Kt/Ldf ljBfno
cfFvf k/LIf0f sfo{j|md cGtu{t !#% j6f
ljBfnosf @# xhf/ $@# hgf afnaflnsfsf]
cfFvf k/LIf0f ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] .
pkrf/sf cltl/St c:ktfnn] !) k|sf/sf
tflnd;d]t ;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5 . c:ktfnaf6
;fd'bflos:t/df tflnd klg ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf]
5 . o; jif{bl] v ;u/dfyf rf}w/L cfFvf c:ktfn
cGtu{t nxfg :s'n ckm x]Ny ;fOG;]h ;~rfngdf
NofPsf] d];' l;+xn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o; cGtu{t
l8Knf]df Og cf]KyflNds ;fOG; cGtu{t t];f| ] jif{sf
5fq5fqfn] ;g\ @)@# sf] t];f| ] jif{sf] k/LIffdf g]kfnd}
k|yd :yfg Nofpg ;kmn ePsf] atfpg'eof] .
%$ s/f]8sf] nfutdf lgdf{0f ePsf] tLg tNn]
;'ljwf;DkGg ejgaf6 la/fdL hfFr, ljz]if1 ;]jf
lbO/x]sf] o; c:ktfnsf] :yfkgfsf nflu nxfgsf
kb\dgf/fo0f rf}w/L / /jLGb|nfn rf}w/Ln] caf}+{
d"Nosf] !! la3f hUuf bfg u/]kl5 hd{g gful/s 8f=
cNa6{ x]lgª / lj|ml:rgf x]lGª\un] ;g\ !(*# b]lv
c:ktfn ;~rfngdf Nofpg'ePsf] lyof] .

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रा.वा.बैंक वीररञज िािामा रहेकतो कतोष ्था िेिा िनयनत्रक काया्गिय पसा्गकतो िरौटी िा्ा नं १२५०१००१०२०३०००० मा यस कायाि्गयकाे काेड नमबर Chest Freezer Model: PD 2001 200 Ltr,
५८ ५६ KOCU-4956114 १५६ थान 2624622 २०००।-
३०५०३२२०२ मा जममा ररी सतोकतो सककि भौचर िसिबनदी दरभाउपत्र फाराम साथ संिगन ररी पेस रन्गपु नपेछ । अनय वयहतोरा बझु नु पनपे भएमा यस काया्गियकतो मद्ु ा (Ossom Brand)
िािा/िेिा िािामा आएर बझु न सिकनेछ । साथै िसिबनदी दरभाउपत्रकतो िवस्तृ् सचू ना भनसार िवभारकतो website: www.customs.gov.np , यस काया्गियकतो ५९ ७१ TCNU7934967 Chest Freezer 270 Ltr Model- BD-270L १२६ थान 2408963 २०००।-
website: customs.gov.np/dryport ्था सचू ना पाटीमा समे् हेन्ग सिकनेछ । ६० ७३ HMMW6394534 Agro Machinery १ सेट 2094750 २०००।-
्पिसि ६१ ८२ CMAU6085473 Agro Machinery १ सेट २०००।-
न्ुनरम कदा्म 2094750
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4816529
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BRUSH CUTTER PARTS
४ १९६ CSYU4003850 सपु ाडी २३५०० के .जी. 18753000 २०००।- PUMP SET (GASOLINE WATER PUMP)
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३१ १८४ UETU2617040 Lubricant जस्तो देििने ्रि पदाथ्ग २०००० के .जी. 6916000 २०००।- फम्ग/कमपिन/संसथाकतो हकमा आ.व. २०७९/०८० कतो कर चति ु ा प्रमाण पत्रकतो प्रि्ििपी र निवकरण भएकतो फम्ग/कमपिन/संसथा द्ा्ग प्रमाण पत्र पेि रन्गु पनपे छ ।
३२ २३७ TGBU2173818 Lubricant जस्तो देििने ्रि पदाथ्ग २०२९० के .जी. 7016282 २०००।- २. दरभाउपत्रमा सचू नाकतो िस.नं., मद्ु ा नं, मािवस्क ु तो िववरण, दरभाउपत्र दा्ाकतो नाम ठे रानाकतो िववरण, आफूिे बतोि कवतोि ररे कतो रकम अङ्क र अक्षरमा सपष्ट
३३ २४१ TRHU1498751 Lubricant जस्तो देििने ्रि पदाथ्ग Furnace Oil २१७३० के .जी. २०००।- रुपमा उलिेि रन्गु पनपे छ । सचयाइएकतो वा के रमेट ररे मा सतो सथानमा दरभाउपत्र दा्ाकतो अिनवाय्ग दस्ि् हुनपु नपेछ । साथै अङ्क र अक्षरमा फरक परे मा अक्षरिाई
7514234
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३४ २४२ KKTU202715 Lubricant जस्तो देििने ्रि पदाथ्ग Furnace Oil २०२९० के .जी. 7016282 २०००।-
३. दरभाउपत्र पेि रदा्ग दरभाउपत्र फारमकतो िववरण भरी वैक दािििा ररे कतो िरौटीकतो सककि भौचर समे् िाम िभत्र रािी र िाम बािहर दरभाउपत्रमा उलिेि ररे कतो
३५ २४७ UETU2742037 Lubricant जस्तो देििने ्रि पदाथ्ग Furnace Oil २०२९० के .जी. 7016282 २०००।- सचू नाकतो िस.नं., पेि ररे कतो िमि्, बतोिपत्र दा्ाकतो नाम ठे राना ्था समपक्ग नं िि ु ाउनु पनपे छ । साथै प्रतयेक िस. नं. कतो मािवस्क ु तो िािर छुट्ा छुट्ै िसिबनदी
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7469280
दरभाउपत्र दा्ा र अनय काया्गिय प्रि्िनिीकतो रतोहबरमा यस काया्गियमा प्रतयेक िदन िरुु कतो िस.नं. देिि क्मि; २५ (पिचचस) वटा िस.नं. सममकतो दरभाउपत्रहरु
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४५ १८१ IMTU3083221 पतोस्ा दाना १२५०० के .जी. 23773750 २०००।- दरभाउपत्र सवीकतृ ् भएकतो िमि्िे ७ िदन िभत्र आफुिे कबतोि ररे कतो मािवस्क ु तो मलु य र सतोमा प्रचििन काननू वमतोिजम िागने अनय कर ,िलु क, दस्रु समे् बझु ाई
४६ २१५ DFSU2036691 पतोस्ा दाना १६००० के .जी. 30430400 २०००।- उठाई िैजानु पनपेछ ।
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४८ २३२ ESPU2058382 पतोस्ा दाना १६००० के .जी. 30430400 २०००।- रनपे क्मि दतोस्तो, ्ेस्तो र चौथतो घिटवािाकतो कबतोि अक ं सवीकतृ ् रदा्ग पिन िििाम हुन नसके मा िरौटी रकम जफ् ररी पनु ; िििामकतो कारबाही अरािड बढाइनेछ ।
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30430400
१०. दरभाउपत्र फाराम साथ फम्ग/कमपिन/संसथािे आयकर, म.ु अ.कर द्ा्ग प्रमाण पत्र र अन्:िलु क िागने मािवस्क ु तो हकमा कारतोवार रन्ग प्राप्त इजाज् पत्रकतो प्रि्िििप
५० २४४ BMOU2200801 पतोस्ा दाना १६४०० के .जी. 31191160 २०००।-
संिगन रन्गु पनपेछ। काया्गियिे सककि कारजा् हेन्ग ितोजेमा सतो कतो सककि प्रि् पेि रन्गु पनपेछ ।
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५२ २५० BSIV2298381 पतोस्ा दाना १६००० के .जी. 30430400 २०००।- िवषयहरु प्रचििन ऐन, काननू बमतोिजम हुनेछ ।
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Notice for Time Extension

(Date of Publication February 12, 2024)
1. We would like to inform all the concerned bidders about the time extension of the following Bid:
S. Amended Bid Closing Amended Bid Amended Bid
Description
N. date and time Opening date and time Security Validity
IFB No: NDCL/CTO/ICB/07/080-
March 01, 2024 March 01, 2024 At least up to:
1 81 for Supply and Delivery of NT
12:00 Noon 1:00 PM July 29, 2024
(Nepal Telecom) Recharge Cards
2. A complete set of Bid Document may be downloaded for e-submission from PPMO's e-GP system
at www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp.
3. In case, the last date of submission and opening of the Tender date happens to be an official holiday,
the next working day will be deemed as the due date and the time will remain same as stipulated.
Contact Address
Nepal Telecom
Office of Chief Technical Officer
Central Procurement Department, Bhadrakali, Kathmandu, Nepal
Tel. No.: 977-1-4210310
E-mail: procurement@ntc.net.np

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;}4flGtstkm{ Ps ljifo dfq cg'QL0f{ ePsf cf+lzs k/LIffyL{x¿nfO{ Ps ljifosf] df}sf k/LIffsf
nflu k/LIff z'Ns ?= @)).– -cIf?kL b'O{ ;o dfq_ ;lxt tkl;ndf pNNf]v eP adf]lhd ;DalGwt
lzIffnox¿n] ;DalGwt k/LIffyL{x¿af6 k/LIff cfj]bg kmf/fd e/fO{ tf]lsPsf] :yfg / ldltdf kmf/fd
a'emfpgx'g ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .
-s_ ;t{x¿M
!= lzIffnoaf6 Ps ljifosf] cf+lzs k/LIffyL{x¿sf] cfj]bg kmf/fd ITMS Online df Entry u/L
cfj]bg kmf/fd, ;dli6ut, Exam Sheet Roll tyf k|j]z kqdf ;xL5fk ePsf] kmfOn v8f u/L /sd
a'emfPsf] /l;b ;+nUg u/L ;DalGwt kl/ifb\, k|b]z sfof{nox¿df btf{ ug'{kg]{5 .
@= k/LIff lgoGq0f sfof{non] ;~rfng u/]sf] cl3Nnf] k/LIffaf6 k|fKt nAwfÍ kq÷n]h/sf] kmf]6f]skL
kmf/fd ;fy clgjfo{ ¿kdf ;+nUg x'g'kg]{5 .
#= plNnlvt ;t{ k"/f gePsf / tf]lsPsf] ;dokl5 k|fKt cfj]bg kmf/fd pk/ s'g} sfƒafxL ul/g]5}g,
To;sf] hjfkmb]xL k/LIff lgoGq0f sfof{no x'g]5}g .
$= s'g} klg lzIffnon] ;t{ k"/f gePsf k|lzIffyL{x¿sf] k/LIff cfj]bg kmf/fd lgotjz ;dfj]z u/fO{
olb k|lzIffyL{x¿n] k/LIff lbPdf To:tf k/LIffyL{x¿sf] k/LIffsf] glthf :jtM /2 x'g]5 / To:tf
lzIffnonfO{ kl/ifb\sf] P]g, lgod tyf ljlgod adf]lhd sf/afxL x'g]5 .
%= k/LIff cfj]bg kmf/fd ebf{ s]/d]6, l6k]S; nufPsf] kfOPdf cfj]bg kmf/fd a'lemg]5}g .
-v_ k/LIff cfj]bg kmf/fd a'emfpg] :yfg, ldlt tyf k/LIff ;~rfng ldlt, ;do / k/LIff s]Gb|x¿ M
!= k/LIffyL{sf] xsdf M ldlt @)*) ;fn df3 @( ut]b]lv ldlt @)*) ;fn kmfu'g !$ ut];Dd
@= lzIffnosf] xsdf -/sd bflvnf u/]sf] a}+s ef}r/ ;lxt_ M ldlt @)*) ;fn kmfu'g !% ut];Dd
#= ITMS df Online Entry ug]{ ;do M ldlt @)*).!!.!$ ut] /flt !@M)) ah];Dd
$= k/LIff ;~rfng x'g] ldlt M @)*) ;fn kmfu'g @^ ut] zlgaf/ laxfg *M)) ah]
%= kmf/fd a'emfpg] :yfg M kl/ifb\sf ;DalGwt k|b]z sfof{nox¿df .
^= k/LIff s]Gb|x¿ M ldlt @)*).!!.@) ut] k=lg=sf=sf] j]a;fO6df / ldlt @)*).!!.@! ut] uf]/vfkq
/fli6«o b}lgsdf k|sfzg ul/g]5 . k|To]s k|b]zdf ! -Ps_ j6f dfq k/LIff s]Gb| sfod x'g]5 .
of] ;"rgf www.ctevtexam.org.np df klg x]g{ ;lsg]5 .
k/LIff lgoGqs
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g]K;] OG8]S; M @)*%=*@ -–!)=%)_
;'grfFbL sf/f]af/ /sd M $,)*%,^&*,$&@
-k|lttf]nf ?lkofFdf_
sf/f]af/ ePsf ;]o/ M !),%&!,!((
5fkfjfn ;'g M !!*))) sf/f]af/ ;ª\Vof M *#**&
t]hfjL ;'g M !!&(%) sf/f]af/ ePsf sDkgL M #)%
rfFbL M !!()

vfB sDkgL;Fu 5}g

…cy{tGq ;xh cj:yfdf 5Ú vfBfGgsf] df}Hbft
NfIdL ;fksf]6f
sf7df8f}F, df3 @* ut]

;/sf/L :jfldTjsf] vfB Joj:yf tyf

Jofkf/ sDkgL;Fu vfBfGgsf] df}Hbft ;lsg} nfUbf
hf]lvdk"0f{ cj:yfdf k'us ] f] b]lvPsf] 5 .
e}k/L cfpg] k|fs[lts k|sf]k, af9Lklx/f],
e"sDk h:tf ljklQdf vfBfGgsf] cfk"l" t{ Joj:yf
;xh agfpg kof{Kt dfqfdf vfBfGg df}Hbft
/fVg'k' g{] Joj:yf eP klg sDkgL;Fu Go"g" dfq
vfBfGg df}Hbft /x]sf] 5 .
;dodf vfBfGgsf] df}Hbft kof{Kt /fVg
g;Sbf cfkTsfnLg cj:yf cfOk/] vfBfGgsf]
cefj x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 . sDkgLsf] d'n ' s' e/ /x]sf
clwsf+z uf]bfd vfnL 5g\ . ;fs{ vfB a}ª\sdf cf7 xhf/ d]l6«s
;fs{ vfB a}ªs \ df cf7 xhf/ d]l6«s 6g /
akm/ :6sdf @% xhf/ d]l6«s 6g clgjfo{ ¿kdf
6g / akm/ :6sdf @% xhf/ d]l6«s
vfBfGg df}Hbft /fVg'k' g{] Joj:yf eP klg xfn 6g clgjfo{ ¿kdf vfBfGg df}Hbft
sDkgL;Fu clxn] s'n ' cf7 xhf/ (^# d]l6«s 6g /fVg''kg{] eP klg xfn sDkgL;Fu s''n
vfBfGg df}Hbft 5 . cf7 xhf/ (^# d]l6«s 6g vfBfGg
sDkgL;Fu vfBfGgsf] df}Hbft Go"g" x'bF' f e}k/L
bds dxf]T;jnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ cy{dGqL 8f= k|sfzz/0f dxt .
cfpg] ;d:ofsf nflu vfBfGg 9'jfgL ug{ ;lsg] df}Hbft 5 .
cj:yf 5}g . sDkgLsf vl/b ljefu k|dv ' e]ifgfy
bds ;dfrf/bftf dfqfdf k'hF L g]kfnsf] cy{tGqdf cfPsf] dGqL Gof}kfg]sf cg';f/ of] jif{ wfg vl/b ug{ g;Sbf sDkgLn] ahf/af6 wfg vl/b u/]/ s'6fP/
bds, df3 @* ut]

;ª\3Lo ;/sf/sf cy{dGqL 8f= k|sfzz/0f

dxtn] cy{tGq ;'wf/sf] nodf kmls{;s]sf]
atfpFb} clxn] ljb]zL ljlgdo ;l~rlt kof{Kt
dfqfdf /x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .
cfly{s cj:yf w]/} lzlyn /x]sf]
cj:yfnfO{ rnfodfg agfpg r'gf}tL /x]sf]df
cfkm"x¿n] sfd u/]sf] pNn]v ub}{ pxfFn] cy{tGq
;xh cj:yfdf /x]sf] bfaL ug{e ' of] .
æbdsdf cfOtaf/ bds pBf]u jfl0fHo
;ª\3n] nufPsf] kfFrf}F bds dxf]T;j pb\3f6g ub}{
cy{dGqL dxtn] cy{tGqsf] af6f] lj:tf/} nodf
kmsf{Psf 5f},F Æ pxfFn] eGg'eof] . cy{tGqsf w]/}
;d:of ;dfwfg ePsf 5g\ t/ s]xL ;d:of xn
gePsf x'g ;Sg] pxfFn] hgfpg'eof] .
ælxhf] g]kfn >Lnª\sf x'G5 eGg] xNnf lyof],
clxn] xfdL;Fu olt Hofbf ljb]zL k'h F Lsf] ;l~rlt
5, xfdLjif{ lbgeGbf a9L ljb]zL ;l~rltn]
wfGg ;S5f},F Æ pxfFn] eGg'eof] . aflx/af6 k|z:t
dxtn] pNn]v ug'e { of] . cfPsf] k'h
F L rnfodfg
gePsf] dxtn] atfpg'eof] . sf]le8sf] ;dodf
w]/} / ;:tf] C0f k|jfx ePsf] hgfpFb} Tof] pTkfbs
Eof6 5nLlj?4 ;/sf/ rgfvf]
If]qdf nufgL gePsfn] o;sf] c;/ b]lvPsf]
8f= dxtn] atfpg'eof] . Tof] ;dodf ;]o/ ahf/,
hUuf sf/f]af/df cTolws nufgL ePsf] t/
k|ltkmn glg:s]sf] pxfFn] hgfpg'eof] .
;]o/ ahf/ / hUufsf] sf/f]af/df w]/}
lzlyntf cfpg'n] klg cy{tGqdf c;/ k'us ] f]
pxfFsf] egfO lyof] . To;kl5 /fi6« a}ªs \ n] C0f
k|jfxdf s8fO ug{ yfn]kl5 Aofhb/ a9\bf km]l/
yk hl6ntf cfPsf] / o:t} sf/0fn] g]kfndf
cfly{s dGbL cfPsf] pxfFn] bfaL ug'e { of] .
cfly{s dGbLsf] cj:yfdf ;xsf/L
If]qdf klg ljs[lt df}nfPsf] / o;sf] c;/ klg
b]lvPsf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] caf{+}sf]
sf/f]af/ ug]{ ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] lgodg ug]{ ;+oGq
k|efjsf/L gePsf] kmfObf lnP/ hgtfsf]
art /sd hyfefjL ¿kdf C0f k|jfx ePsf]
kfOPsf] hgfpg'eof] .
bds ;dfrf/bftf
bds, df3 @* ut]
cy{dGqL 8f= k|sfzz/0f
dxtn] Eof6 5nL ug'{ ck/fw ePsf]
atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] Eof6 pkef]Stf
tyf hgtfaf6 p7fOPsf] /sd ePsf]
atfpFb} Tof] Jofkf/Lsf] gfkmfaf6 lbg'
gkg]{ s/ ePsf] hgfpFb} Eof6 5nL ug]{
sfo{ ck/fw ePsf] atfpg'eof] .
cfOtaf/ sfFs8le6\6fl:yt
d]rL eG;f/ sfof{no lg/LIf0fsf nflu
k'u]sf cy{dGqL dxtn] Jofkf/L;Fu
5nkmn ub}{ Eof6 5nLnfO{ lg?T;flxt
ul/g'kg]d{ f hf]8 lbg'eof] .
u|fxsn] ;/sf/nfO{ ltg{
lbPsf] Eof6 Jofkf/Ln] uf]hLdf xfn]/
cfˆgf] h:tf] u/]sf] pxfFsf] u'gf;f]
lyof] . ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfpg eg]/
Jofkf/Ln] u|fxsaf6 lnPsf] k};f cfˆgf]
cfDbfgL tyf gfkmfaf6 lbP h:tf]
Jofkf/Ln] ug]{ u/]sf] pxfFsf] egfO lyof] .
ef/taf6 cfoft x'g] Kofh,
:ofpnufot oxfF pTkfbg ug{
;lsg] b}lgs pkef]Uo j:t'df
eG;f/ b/ a9fpFbf To;n] :yfgLo
pTkfbgdf a9fjf lbg ;xof]u k'Ug]
ePsfn] ;/sf/sf] o; ljifodf Wofg
uPsf] pxfFn] hgfpg'eof] .
pxfFn] eGg'eof], æxfdL cfn'df
cfTdlge{/ ag]sf 5f},F ca Kofhdf klg
cfTdlge{/ aGg' k5{ .Æ
vfBfGgsf] df}Hbft sd ePsf] xf] .
sDkgL;Fu xfn kfFr xhf/ ^#! d]l6«s
6g rfdn, tLg xhf/ @^* d]l6«s 6g wfg, %#
lSjG6n ux',F' df;, d';/' f]sf] bfn !) d]l6«s 6g
vfBfGg afFsL 5 .
o;dWo] @# b'u' d{ lhNnfdf Ps xhf/ @*^
d]l6«s 6g dfq} rfdn df}Hbft 5 . sf7df8f}F
pkTosf tyf t/fO{sf lhNnfdf rf/ xhf/ #$$
d]l6«s 6g rfdn df}Hbft /x]sf] sDkgLn]
hgfPsf] 5 .
sDkgLn] cfkm";uF ePsf] ;Dk"0f df}HbftnfO{
;fs{ vfB a}ªs \ sf] u0fgfdf ;dfj]z u/]sfn]
akm/ :6sdf eg] (^# d]l6«s 6g hu]8f /flvPsf]
5 . blIf0f Pl;ofnL ;xof]u ;ª\u7gsf ;b:o
/fi6«x¿df vfB ;ª\s6 / k|fs[lts ljklQsf
a]nfdf ;3fpg ;fs{ vfB a}ª\sdf vfBfGg
df}Hbft /flvG5 . b]zleq} cfpg ;Sg] af9Lklx/f],
e"sDk h:tf k|fs[lts ljklQsf nflu akm/ :6sdf
vfBfGg hf]ufP/ /flvPsf] x'G5 . vfBfGgsf]
df}Hbft gx'bF' f b'u' d{ lhNnfdf ;d]t ;dodf vfBfGg
9'jfgL ug{ g;lsg] b]lvPsf] 5 .
;'u' d tyf b'u' d{ lhNnfdf ;'k' y d"Nodf laj|mL ub}{
cfPsf] 5 t/ o; jif{ eg] wfg vl/b ug{ sDkgL
ckm;kmn /Xof] .
sDkgLn] rfn'' cfly{s jif{df kfFr nfv
lSjG6n wfg vl/b ug{] nIo /fv]sfdf $^ xhf/
^$( lSjG6n dfq vl/b u/]sf] 5 .
;/sf/n] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] Go""gtd ;dy{g
d"NoeGbf a9L d"Nodf ls;fgn] Jofkf/LnfO{ wfg
laj|mL ubf{ ahf/df wfg gkfP/ vl/b ug{ g;s]sf]
sDkgLsf] bfaL 5 .
;/sf/n] rfn' cfjsf nflu df]6f] wfgsf]
Go"gtd ;dy{g d"No k|ltlSjG6n tLg xhf/ !(*
?lkofF / dWod wfgsf] d"No k|ltlSjG6n tLg xhf/
#^@ ?lkofF lgwf{/0f u/]sf] lyof] .
wfg vl/b ug{ g;s]kl5 tLg nfv #^
xhf/ lSjG6n rfdn vl/b ug{ sDkgLn] ut
dª\l;/ ^ ut] 6]G8/ cfXjfg u/]sf]df s;}n] klg
cfj]bg lbPgg\ .
sDkgLn] k''gM b'O{ nfv && xhf/
lSjG6n rfdn vl/b ug{ 6]G8/ cfXjfg u/]sf]
hgfPsf] 5 .

;]o/ ahf/df ;fdfGo lu/fj6

uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf
sf7df8f}F, df3 @* ut]
nuftf/ rf/ lbg;Dd ;'wfl/Psf] ;]o/ ahf/
of] ;ftfsf] klxnf] lbg km]l/ cf]/fnf] nfu]sf] 5 .
cl3Nnf] ;ftfsf] rf/ lbg #% cª\sn] psfnf]
nfu]/ aGb ePsf] ahf/ cfOtaf/ bf]xf]/f] cª\sn]
cf]/fnf] nfu]sf] xf] . kl/;"rs cf]/fnf] nfu] klg
sf/f]af/ /sdn] eg] rf/ ca{ gf3]sf] 5 .
cfOtaf/ ;]o/ ahf/dfks g]K;] kl/;"rs
!)=%) cª\sn] cf]/fnf] nfu]/ @)*%=*@ sf]
laGb'df k'u/] /f]lsPsf] 5 . ;]G;]l6e OG8]S;
klg #=*( cª\sn] cf]/fnf] nfu]/ #&$=&%
sf] laGb'df k'u/] /f]lsPsf] 5 . ;du|df ;ftfsf]
klxnf] lbgsf] g]K;] )=%) k|ltztn] cf]/fnf] nfu]sf]
5 eg] ;]G;]l6e OG8]S; klg !=)@ k|ltztn]
cf]/fnf] nfu]sf] 5 . laxLaf/ g]K;] %=^*
cª\sn] psfnf] nfu]/ @)(^=#@ sf] laGb'df
k'u/] /f]lsPsf] lyof] . ;]G;]l6e OG8]S; klg )=^&
cª\sn] psfnf] nfu]/ #&*=^$ sf] laGb'df k'u/]
/f]lsPsf] lyof] .
cfOtaf/ #)% sDkgLsf] Ps s/f]8 kfFr
nfv &! xhf/ !(( lsQf ;]o/ *# xhf/ *&&
k6s vl/blaj|mL x'bF f rf/ ca{ cf7 s/f]8 %^
nfv &* xhf/ $&@ ?lkofF a/fa/sf] ;]o/
sf/f]af/ ePsf] 5 . cfOtaf/ ^@ s/f]8 $& nfv
*% xhf/ #^* ?lkofF a/fa/sf] ;]o/ sf/f]af/
eP/ lxdfnog l/OG:of]/G] ; lnld6]8sf] ;jf{lws
;]o/ sf/f]af/ ePsf] 5 . Pgcf/Pg OGk|mf:6«Sr/
PG8 8]enkd]G6 lnld6]8sf] !@ s/f]8 rf/ nfv
#$ xhf/ $#& ?lkofF a/fa/sf] ;]o/ sf/f]af/
ePsf] 5 . klxnf] lbg sf/f]af/df cfPsf !# j6f
pk;d"xdWo] ljsf; a}ªs \ , hnljB't\ / Do'rc
' n
kmG8afx]s afFsL !) pk;d"xsf] ;"rs cf]/fnf]
nfu]sf] 5 .
df}l›s gLlt ;dLIffsf] k|tLIff
g]kfn /fi6« a}ªs\ df}lb|s gLltsf] ;dLIff
ug]{ tof/Ldf h'6b\ } ubf{ nufgLstf{x¿ To;sf]
k|ltIffdf /x]sfn] ahf/df 7'nf] ptf/r9fj
;Dej gePsf] atfpg'xG' 5 OlGb/f ;]So'l/l6hsf
;~rfns lji0f' lu/L .
/fi6« a}ªs
\ n] df3sf] clGtd;Dddf df}l›s
gLltsf] q}dfl;s ;dLIff ug]{ tof/L ul//x]sf]
hgfPsf] 5 .

p8fg lj:tf/ cleofgdf lgud

dLg/fh e08f/L
sf7df8f}F, df3 @* ut]

g]kfn jfo' ;]jf lgudn] cGt/f{li6«o /

cfGtl/stkm{sf uGtJodf k|lt:kwf{ ug{ rfn'
cfly{s jif{ @)*)÷*! leq} hxfhsf] ;ª\Vof !!
j6f k'¥ofpg] tof/L u/]sf] 5 .
xfn cGt/f{li6«otkm{ rf/ / cfGtl/stkm{ b'O{
j6f hxfh /x]sf] lgudn] cGt/f{li6«o uGtJodf
ahf/ lx:;f a9fpg] tof/L cg';f/ b'O{ j6f
Gof/f]a8L ef8fdf lng] tof/L ul//x]sf] 5 eg]
cfGtl/stkm{ :6n ?6 -b'ud{ uGtJo_ df p8fg
ug{ tLg j6f hxfh vl/b k|lj|mofsf] d"Nofª\sg
eO/x]sf] 5 .
lgudsf k|jStf /d]z kf}8n ] sf cg';f/
cfGtl/stkm{ Jofkf/ clej[l4 ug{ hxfhsf]
;ª\Vof sd /x]sfn] gofF hxfh vl/bdfkm{t
lgudsf] cfDbfgL a9fpg] Jofj;flos of]hgf
cg';f/ hxfh vl/bdf k/]sf k|:tfjsf] cfly{s /
k|fljlws kIfsf] d"Nofª\sg k|lj|mof rln/x]sf] 5 .
pxfFn] eGg'eof], æb'ud{ df p8fgsf nflu
lgudn] cfXjfg u/]sf] k|:tfjdf tLg j6f
ljb]zL sDkgLn] rf;f] b]vfPsf lyP . lgudnfO{
hxfh a]Rg k|:tfj k]; u/]sf ef/t, Sofg8f /
r]s l/klAnssf sDkgLsf] k|:tfjsf] d"Nofª\sg
eO/x]sf] 5 . d"Nofª\sg k|lj|mof ;lsPsf] tLg
dlxgfleq} hxfh vl/b k|lj|mofn] k"0f{tf kfpg] 5 .Æ
lgudsf] cfGtl/s ;|ft] af6} vl/b ul/g]
hxfh a]Rg ef/tsf] lxGb':yfg P/f]gf]l6S;
lnld6]8, Sofg8fsf] 8L XofleNofG8 Po/j|mfˆ6
ckm Sofg8f lnld6]8 / r]s l/klAnssf]
Po/j|mfˆ6 OG8l:6«h PP;n] k|:tfj k]; u/]sf
lyP . cfGtl/stkm{ gofF hxfh ylkPkl5 yk
uGtJodf p8fg lj:tf/ x'g] pxfFn] hfgsf/L
lbg'eof] . xfn lgud;Fu /x]sf b'O{ j6f 6\ljgc6/
hxfhn]] b]zsf ljleGg !% j6f uGtJodf ;ftfsf]
@% j6f p8fg eb}{ cfPsf] 5 .
To:t} cGt/f{li6«otkm{ b'O{ j6f Gof/f]a8L
hxfh ef8fdf lng lgudn] af]nkq cfXjfg
u/]sfn] rfn' cfly{s jif{leq} hxfhsf] ;ª\Vof
!! k'¥ofpg] of]hgf /x]sf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] .
lgudn] cGt/f{li6«o k|lt:kwf{dfkm{t $%
lbgsf] ;do lbP/ ut dª\unaf/ Po/a;
#@)–@)) l;l/hsf b'O{ j6f hxfh ef8fdf
lng k|:tfj dfu u/]sf] xf] . hxfh yk]/ Jofkf/
a9fpg] sfo{of]hgfsf ;fy sfd cl3 a9fPsf]
lgudn] gofF hxfh yk]/ glhssf cGt/f{li6«o
uGtJo / xfn df}Hbft jfO8a8L hxfhdfkm{t
nfdf] b'/Lsf uGtJodf p8fg lj:tf/ ug{] of]hgf
/x]sf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] .
pxfFn] eGg'eof], æxfn lgud;Fu ePsf] b'O{
j6f jfO8a8L hxfh hfkfg, l;8\gL / sf]l/of
p8fgdf k|of]u eP cGo uGtJodf xfn ePsf b'O{
Gof/f]a8L hxfhn] p8fg rfksf] dfu wfGg g;Sg]
b]lvPsf] 5 . To;sf/0f yk b'O{ hxfh lnhdf
lnP/ lbNnL, b'aO{, bf]xf, dn]l;ofnufot If]qdf
p8fg yk u/L cfo a9fpg] of]hgf 5 .Æ
rLg;Fu vl/b u/]sf lrlgofF hxfh vl/bdf
s'g} sDkgLn] klg rf;f] gb]vfPkl5 lgudn] k'gM
lnnfdLdf /fv]sf] 5 .
k|jStf kf}8n] sf cg';f/ kfOn6 cefj,
dd{t;Def/ / kf6{kh ' f{ cefj, a9L OGwg vkt
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laj|mLsf nflu lnnfdLdf /fv]sf] xf] .
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OG6/g];gnn] u/]sf] d"No lgwf{/0fsf] cfwf/df
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2024 February 12 Monday
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rf/ bzsb]lv v]n If]qdf /dfPsf /l~htsf]
klxrfg v]ns'bsf Ps l;kfxL / kf]v/]nL
v]ns'bsf cleoGtfsf] klg 5 .
/]dG8 r', xªsª -Pl;og :kf]6;{\
hgf{ln:6 cjf8{_
xªsª :kf]6{\; k|]; P;f]l;P;gsf cWoIf
/]dG8 r' PcfOlkP;sf k|d'v d]G6/ x'g'x'G5 .
Pl;ofnL v]ns'b kqsf/ dxf;ª\3sf k"j{k|yd
pkfWoIf /]dG8 xªsªsf rlr{t v]n kqsf/
x'g'x'G5 .
g]kfnn] x/fof] e'6fgnfO{
uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf
sf7df8f}F, df3 @* ut]
Pl;;L dlxnf lk|ldo/ sk lj|ms]6
k|ltof]lutfdf g]kfnn] cfOtaf/ e'6fgnfO{ cf7
ljs]6n] x/fPsf] 5 .
g]kfnsf] of] nuftf/ bf];f| ] lht xf] . g]kfnn]
klxnf] v]ndf xªsªnfO{ klg k/flht u/]sf]
lyof] . dn]l;ofsf] SjfnfnDk'/l:yt afo'df;
cf]en lj|ms]6 d}bfgdf klxn] Aofl6ª u/]sf]
e'6fgn] lgwf{l/t @) cf]e/df rf/ ljs]6sf] Ifltdf
^% /g dfq agfpg ;s]sf] lyof] . g]kfnn] ;fdfGo
nIo !!=% cf]e/df b'O{ ljs]6sf] Ifltdf ^^ /g
agfP/ xfl;n u¥of] .
sf7df8f}FnfO{ d]o/ sk
uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf
sf7df8f}F, df3 @* ut]
h};Lb]jn o'y Snasf] cfof]hgfdf rf}yf]
afudtL k|bz] :t/Lo h'lgo/ cfdGq0f d]o/ sk t]SjfGbf]
k|ltof]lutf–@)*) df sf7df8f}F dxfgu/kflnsf] l6d
RoflDkog ePsf] 5 .
b'Ol{ bg] k|ltof]lutfdf k|dv
' k|fof]hs sf7df8f}F
dxfgu/kflnsfsf] l6dn] ;a}eGbf a9L ;ft :j0f{ kbs
lhTof] . cfof]hs h};Lb]jn o'y Snasf] …PÚ l6d
kfFr :j0f{ kbs;lxt pkljh]tf / uf]bfj/L gu/kflnsf
tLg :j0f{ kbs;lxt t];f| ] eof] . k|ltof]utfdf afudtL
k|bz] sf !* gu/kflnsf / cfof]hssf b'O{ l6d u/L
s'n @) l6dn] ;xeflutf hgfPsf lyP .
;ftbf]af6f]l:yt t]SjfGbf] Ps]8]dL xndf
ePsf] ;f] k|ltof]lutf cGtu{t h};Lb]jn t]SjfGbf]
8f]hfªsf /fx'n xfª lnDa" a]:6 d]n kmfO6/ /
sfu]Zj/L gu/kflnsfsf ;Dkbf l;jfsf]6L a]:6
lkmd]n kmfO6/ 3f]lift x'ge ' of] . /fx'nn] #*–$@
s]hL tf}n ;d"xdf :j0f{ kbs lhTg'ePsf] lyof] . ;f]
:kwf{df sf7df8f}F dxfgu/kflnsfsf /f]x0f e'hn ] n]
/ht tyf afx|la;] gu/kflnsfsf cleif]s /
k|f/lDes Aof6/ ;Ltf /fgfdu/ #& andf
;jf{lws #@ /g agfP/ cljlht /xg'eof] . pxfFsf]
kflndf b'O{ rf}sf / Ps 5Ssf ;fd]n lyof] . k"js
{ Ktfg
?ljgf If]qLn] klg Ps rf}sf / Ps 5Ssf;lxt !&
/g agfP/ cfp6 x'ge ' Pg . sljtf s'jF / / sKtfg
OGb' jdf{ eg] j|mdzM kfFr / Ps /gdf cfp6 x'ge ' of] .
oL b'jn
} fO{ c~hnL 3n]n] cfp6 ug'e { of] .
o;cl3 e'6fgsf nflu k|f/lDes Aof6/
gjfª 5f]8g] n] ;jf{lws @% /g agfpg'ePsf] lyof] .
g]kfnsf sljtf s'jF / / sljtf hf]zLn] Ps Ps
ljs]6 lng'eof] . g]kfnn] dª\unaf/ ;d"x r/0fsf]
clGtd v]ndf dflNbE;lj?4 v]Ng] 5 . ;f]
v]ndf ljhoL eP g]kfn ;d"x ljh]tfsf] x}l;otdf
Sjf6/kmfOgndf k'Ug] 5 .
nlntk'/ dxfgu/kflnsfsf cln; Gof}kfg]n]
;+oS' t ¿kdf sf+:o kbs lhTg'eof] .
a]:6 lkmd]n kmfO6/ ;Dkbf #*–$@ s]hLd}
RoflDkog x'ge ' Psf] xf] . ;f] Oe]G6df a'9fgLns07
dxfgu/kflnsfsf s[ltsf s6jfnn] /ht
tyf sf7df8f}F dxfgu/kflnsfsf ;lngf >]i7 /
h};Lb]jn …PÚ sL >[li6 dfnLn] sf+:o kbs xfl;n
ug'e{ of] . o;} u/L ljdnf ljs pTs[i6 /]km| L /
sf7df8f}F dxfgu/kflnsfnfO{ l6d RoflDkog
agfpg] /fh]Gb| vqL ;j{>i] 7 k|lzIfs 3f]lift x'ge
' of] .
a]:6 kmfO6/ k'?if / a]:6 kmfO6/ dlxnfnfO{ hgxL
!%) cd]l/sL 8n/ / ;j{>i] 7 lg0ff{os / pTs[i6
k|lzIfsnfO{ hgxL Ps ;o 8n/ k'/:sf/ k|bfg
ul/of] . o;} u/L ;j{>i] 7 k'D;] k'?if v]nf8L /f]hg
k|hfktL / ;j{>i] 7 k'D;] dlxnf k'D;] v]nf8L ;/ud
yfkf 3f]lift x'ge' of] . oL b'jn} ] klg hgxL Ps ;o
8n/ k'/:sf/ kfP . cfof]hssf /f]hg / uf]bfj/L
gu/kflnsfsf ;/udn] !& jif{dl' g k'D;]df :j0f{
kbs lhTg'ePsf] xf] .
s'n rf/ ;o v]nf8L ;xefuL /x]sf]
k|ltof]lutf cGtu{t kf/f t]SjfGbf]df cld/ Anf]g
klxnf] / e/tl;+x dxtf bf];f| ] :yfgdf /xg'eof] .

…sv/fÚ rrf{
n]vgfy -uf]/vfkq_, df3 @* ut] . ;flxTosf/
xl/x/ ltldlN;gfsf] z}lIfs pkGof; …sv/fÚ
dfly kf]v/fdf rrf{ ul/Psf] 5 . ¥ofG8d l/8;{
;f];fO6Ln] cfof]hgf u/]sf] sfo{jm| ddf ;flxTosf/
xl;gf a:g]tn] s[ltdfly sfo{kq k]; ug'e { of] .
pxfFn] of] pkGof; lzIfs, ljBfyL{ /
cleefjsn] k9\gk} g]{ s[lt ePsf] bfaL ug{e ' of] .
sfo{kqdfly ¿lkGb| k|efjL, /d]z >]i7, w|j' s];L,
s[i0f s];L, Ozf zfx, l/tf clwsf/L …Ct'Ú, ;'/z ] kl5Nnf] ;do lel8of]df k};f vr{gd] f ljb]zdf a:g]
nD;fn, uLtf nfld5fg], hLjg;fu/ e08f/L, 8f=
e"ld/fh a:tfsf]6L, g]kfnk|sfz clwsf/Lnufotn]
l6Kk0fL ug'e
{ of] . s[ltsf/ ltldlN;gfn] …l;sfpg]n]
k9f}ÚF cleofg;d]t rnfpFb} cfpg'ePsf] 5 .
PcfO{sf] k|of]u uLtdf
sf7df8fF} -uf]/vfkq_, df3 @* ut] . PcfO{
k|ljlwdf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] lel8of] …ltdL h] ag
pbfx/0f agÚ n] afnaflnsfnfO{ c;n gful/s
aGg k|/] 0ff lbg] ;Gb]z lbg vf]hs ] f] 5 . cfOtaf/
;fj{hlgs ePsf] uLtdf k|df]b v/]n / 8f= lqzfnf
u'?ªsf] :j/, dgf]h v8\sfsf] zAb / sNof0f
l;+xsf] ;ª\uLt /x]sf] 5 .
uLtn] ljBfyL{nfO{ /fd|f afgL Jojxf/
ckgfpg k|fT] ;flxt u/]sf] 5 . uLtn] cfˆgf ;Gtfg
k|fWofks, 8fS6/, OlGhlgo/, kfOn6 h:tf lglZrt
k];fdf nfu]sf] b]Vg ?rfpg] k/Dk/fut ;f]reGbf
dfly p7]/ h] h:tf] sfd, k];f jf Joj;fodf nfu]
klg cfˆgf] sfo{df pTs[i6 x'g] sf]l;; ub}{ c;n
dfG5] aGg k|/] 0ff lbg] k|of; u/]sf] 5 .
rnlrqdf sfd 5}g, Do'lhs lel8of]df Jo:t
;'s[t g]kfn
sf7df8f}F, df3 @* ut]
;fdflhs ;~hfn o'6o\ a' clxn] Do'lhs lel8of]df
clego ug]s { f nflu /fd|f] cfocfh{gsf] ;|ft] ag]sf] 5 . o;n]
snfsf/nfO{ Jo:t dfq agfPsf] 5}g, Do'lhs lel8of]sf]
lgdf{0f ;ª\Vof;d]t a9fpg] sfd u/]sf] 5 . rnlrq ultljlw
7Kk eP;Fu} a]/f]huf/ h:t} ePsf snfsf/n] kl5Nnf lbgdf
5f]6f] ;dosf] ;'l6ªdf tof/ ePsf] Do'lhs lel8of]af6 /fd|f]
cfocfh{g ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ .
cfocfh{g x'g yfn]kl5 cleg]tf /fh]z xdfn, kn
zfx, k'ik v8\sf bofxfª /fO{, ljlkg sfsL{, :jl:tdf
v8\sf, bLkf>L lg/f}nf, jiff{ /fpt, k|bLk v8\sf, ls/0f
s];L, ;/f]h vgfnb]lv cfo{g l;Ub]n;Ddsf snfsf/
…cu| cg'xf/Ú ljdf]rg
nf]sehg, r'8\sf k|lti7fg u7g
ePsf snfsf/n] Pp6f Do'lhs lel8of]df clego ug{
;jfb]lv 8]9nfv ?lkofF;Dd lng] u/]sf] snfsf/ vgfnn]
atfpg'eof] . s'g} a]nf gfos /fh]z xdfnn] klg Pp6f
Do'lhs lel8of] ug{ !@ b]lv !% nfv;Dd lng'ePsf] lyof]
eGg] klg ;'lgPsf] lyof] . o;sf] /fd|f] kIf eg]sf] snfsf/n]
/f]huf/L kfO/xg'ePsf] 5 .
g]kfnLsf] afx'No 5 . pgLx¿ ;h{s / df]8nsf ¿kdf
Do'lhs lel8of]df nufgL ul//x]sf] b]lvG5 . snfsf/ ;fu/
nD;fn -an]_ ljb]zdf a:g] g]kfnLsf] nufgLdf klg Do'lhs x]6f}F8f ;dfrf/bftf sfo{;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;ldltsf]
lel8of] aGg] s'/f ;xh} l:jsfg'{ x'G5 . dlxgfdf rf/b]lv x]6f}F8f, df3 @* ut] pkfWoIfdf 6]sk|;fb Gof}kfg], dlxnf
kfFr j6f Do'lhs lel8of]df clego ug{ Eofpg'xg' ] nD;fn pkfWoIfdf k|tLIff rf}nfufO+,{ ;lrjdf
Do'lhs lel8of]sf] cfDbfgLaf6 lgs} k|km'lNnt x'gx' G' 5 .
Pp6f Do'lhs lel8of]df clego u/]afkt Psb]lv 8]9 nfv
df}lns ;+:s[lt ;+/If0fsf
nflu dsjfgk'/df nf]sehg, r'8s \ f
;'efifrG› sF8]n, ;x;lrjdf
gfgL/fd b'nfn, sf]iffWoIf /fdk|;fb
?lkofF;Dd lng] u/]sf] pxfF atfpg'xG' 5 . pxfF rnlrqdf eGbf tyf ;+:s[lt ;+/If0f k|lti7fg u7g km'ofFn, ;xsf]iffWoIfdf uxg vltj8f
Do'lhs lel8of]af6 cfDbfgL a9L x'g] atfpg'xG' 5 . pxfFsf ul/Psf] 5 . /xg'ePsf] 5 . sfo{jm| ddf ljleGg
cg';f/ klxnf o'6o\ a' af6 dfq k};f /fd|f] cfDbfgL x'GYof] eg] ?lSd0fL ;'jb] Lsf] cWoIftfdf v}hF 8L, ehg Pj+ gf}dlt afhf ;d"xn]
Do'lhs lel8of]tkm{ cfslif{t ePsf 5g\ . Do'lhs lel8of] clxn] cl8of] Kn]6kmd{n] emg\ dfly p7fPsf] 5 . @! ;b:oLo k|lti7fgsf] lhNnf cfˆgf] k|:t'lt k|:t't u/]sf lyP .
lgb]z{ ssf cg';f/ cr]n rnlrqsf] eGbf Do'lhs bh{geGbf a9L Do'lhs lel8of] lgb]z{ g ul/;Sg'ePsf
lel8of]sf] k|rf/ w]/} x'g] ub{5 . zfg yfkfsf] egfO s]xL km/s 5 . pxfF Do'lhs lel8of]sf] g]kfn /fi6« a}ª\s
snfsf/ ;/f]h vgfnsf egfOdf Do'lhs lel8of] cj:yf Psbd} gfh's /x]sf] l6Kk0fL ug{x' G' 5 . pxfFn] eGg'eof],
w]/} ag] klg To;sf] nufgL p7fpg eg] xDd] xDd] kg]{ u/]sf] æklxn]eGbf clxn] o'6o\ a' Eo'hdf sdL cfPsf] 5 . ha s]Gb|Lo sfof{no, ljb]zL ljlgdo Joj:yfkg ljefu
5 . lgdf{tfn] g} k|jw{g u/]/ cfˆgf] uLtnfO{ w]/e
} Gbf w]/} ahf/df ;fdfg laj|mL x'bF g} eg] nufgLstf{n] lsg nufgL g]kfn /fi6« a}ª\sn] tf]s]sf] ljlgdo b/
>f]tfdfem k'¥ofpg] u/]sf 5g\ . sltko snfsf/sf] xsdf u/f];\ .Æ klxnf dlxgfdf Ps bh{g Do'lhs lel8of]sf] @)*) ;fn df3 @( ut] -km]a|'c/L !@, @)@$_ ;f]daf/sf] ljlgdo b/
rnlrq xftdf geP/ g} Do'lhs lel8of]lt/ nfUg afWotf lgb]z{ g ul/GYof] eg] clxn] Tof] cj:yf 5}g . kl5Nnf] ;do d'b|f PsfO vl/b b/ laj|mL b/
/x]sf] klg snfsf/ vgfn l:jsfg'{ x'G5 . snfsf/ snfsf/sf cfˆg} o'6o\ a' Rofgn ePsf sf/0f w]/n } ] cfkm}n
F ] ef/tLo ?lkofF !)) sf] ? !^).)) ? !^).!%
snf;Fu g} hf]l8O/xg] ePsf] x'gfn] klg o:tf] ePsf] x'g nufgL u/]/ klg Do'lhs lel8of] lgdf{0f ul//x]sf 5g\ . Do'lhs
v'nf ahf/ ljlgdo b/ -g]kfn /fi6« a}ª\ssf] k|of]hgsf nflu_
;Sg] pxfFsf] egfO 5 . Pp6f Do'lhs lel8of] tof/ kfg{ lel8of]n] ubf{ k|fljlwsb]lv snfsf/x¿ vfnL eg] a:g'
/fd|f] nufgLsf] cfjZos k5{ . To;}n] Pp6f Do'lhs lel8of] k/]sf] 5}g . snfsf/ ls/0f s];L Do'lhs lel8of] ug]{ eg]sf] d'b|f PsfO vl/b b/ laj|mL b/
agfpg gf}÷b; nfv;Dd vr{ x'g] vgfn atfpg'xG' 5 . km];g ePsf] atfpg'xG' 5 . c;f/ ;fpgsf] cfpg] e]n h:t} cd]l/sL 8n/ ! sf] ?= !#@.%^ !##.!^
gfos kn zfx, k'ik v8\sf, cfsfz >]i7 h:tf] rNg' Do'lhs lel8of]df klg e]n au] h:t} ePsf] pxfFsf] egfO 5 . o'/f] ! sf] ?= !$@.(% !$#.^)
kfpG8 :6ln{ª ! sf] ?= !^&.#( !^*.!%
l:j; k|m}ª\s ! sf] ?= !%!.%$ !%@.@#
c:6«]lnog 8n/
Sofg]l8og 8n/
! sf] ?=
! sf] ?=
*^.$*
(*.$(
*^.*&
(*.(#

;flxlTos dxf]T;j uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f}F, df3 @* ut]
l;ª\ufk'/ 8n/
hfkfgL o]g
! sf] ?=
!) sf] ?= *.**
(*.$& (*.(@
*.(@
sf7df8f}F -uf]/vfkq_, df3 @* ut] . cfufdL lrlgofF o'cfg ! sf] ?= !*.$# !*.%!
kmfu'gdf a'9fgLns07 ;flxlTos ;f+:s[lts g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;ª\3sf k"jf{WoIfx¿sf] hLjgLdf ;fpbL c/a l/ofn ! sf] ?= #%.#% #%.%!
dxf]T;j–@)*) cfof]hgf x'g] ePsf] 5 . cfwfl/t k':ts …cu| cg'xf/Ú sf] ljdf]rg ul/Psf] stf/L l/ofn ! sf] ?= #^.#% #^.%!
a'9fgLns07 gu/kflnsfsf] cfof]hgfdf kmfu'g !! 5 . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;ª\3, k|lti7fg k|b]z ;ldltn] yfO{ ef6 ! sf] ?= #.^( #.&!
/ !@ ut] b'Ol{ bg] dxf]T;j x'g] ePsf] xf] . dxf]T;jdf k|sfzg u/]sf] k':ts cfOtaf/ dxf;ª\3sf jt{dfg ;+o'Qm c/a Old/]6 lb/fd ! sf] ?= #^.)( #^.@^
bh{gf}F /fli6«o snfsf/, %) hgfeGbf a9L slj, cWoIf ljk'n kf]v/]n, k"jc { WoIf lszf]/ g]kfn, tf/fgfy kqsf/ tyf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;ª\3sf k"jc { WoIf g]kfnn] v8\sfn] kqsf/ dxf;ª\3n] kqsf/;Fu ;DalGwt ;a} dn]l;og l/ª\lu6 ! sf] ?= @&.*@ @&.(%
cfVofgsf/, ;+:s[ltljb\nufotsf] ;xeflutf bfxfn, 8f= dx]Gb| lji6, lzj ufpFn,] xl/x/ lj/xL, wd{G] b| k':tsn] kqsf/ dxf;ª\3sf] Oltxf; af]ss ] f] atfpg'eof] . vfn] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug'{ kxn ug{k' g{d] f hf]8 lbg'eof] . blIf0f sf]l/og jg !)) sf] ?= (.(^ !).))
/xg] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5 . emfnufotn] ljdf]rg ug'e { of] . dxf;ª\3sf k"jc { WoIf lj/xLn] dxf;ª\3sf] lgdf{0f, ljsf; k|lti7fg k|b]z ;ldltsf cWoIf afns[i0f l:jl8; qmf]g/ ! sf] ?= !@.^& !@.&#
ljleGg gu/kflnsf k|dv ' lar ;fdflhs, k':tsdf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;ª\3sf] g]tT[ j ul/;s]sf / r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf ug]{ j|mddf ef]us
] f cg'ej o; k':tsdf clwsf/Ln] kqsf/ dxf;ª\3n] pknAw u/fPsf] 8]lg; qmf]g/ ! sf] ?= !(.!* !(.@^
/fhgLlts, pBf]u, Joj;fo, v]ns'b, :jf:Yo, @@ hgf k"jW{ oIf / jt{dfg cWoIf ljk'n kf]v/]n;lxtsf] ;d]l6Psf] atfpg'eof] . k"jc
{ WoIfx¿sf] gfd cg';f/ hLjgL tof/ kf/]sf] atfpFb} xª\sª 8n/ ! sf] ?= !^.(% !&.)#
ko{6g, gf6s tyf /ª\ud~r, uhnnufot ax'ljwf hLjgL ;d]l6Psf] 5 . k':ts ljdf]rgdf af]Nb} dxf;ª\3sf k|fWofks tyf jl/i7 kqsf/ /fds[i0f /]UdLn] o; k':tsn] dxf;ª\3 / kqsfl/tfsf] Oltxf;af/] hfGg s'j]tL lbgf/ ! sf] ?= $#).%@ $#@.$^
tyf If]qnfO{ ;d]6b\ } cGtlj|mo{ fTds sfo{jm| d kf]v/]nn] o; k':tsn] kqsf/ / kqsfl/tf If]qsf] Oltxf; cleJolSt, jfs / k|; ] :jtGqtfsf] cfjfh kqsf/ d2t k'Ug] pNn]v ug'e { of] . cfOtaf/ ljdf]rg ePsf] ax/fOg lbgf/ ! sf] ?= #%!.^$ #%#.@#
dxf]T;jdf ;d]l6Psf 5g\ . ;f+:s[lts ;b\efj / a'‰g yk d2t ug]{ atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] dxf;ª\3n] kqsfl/tf dxf;ª\3n] p7fPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] cfjfh p7fpg]sf] s[ltdf dxf;ª\3sf] Oltxf;nfO{ tf]8df]8 ul/Psf] eGb} gf]6M of] ljlgdo bƒnfO{ a}ª†sn] cfjZostf cg';fƒ h'g;'s} ;dodf klg ;+zf]wg ug{ ;Sg]5 .
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k|lti7fg;Fusf] ;xsfo{df ;~rflnt
k|of]uzfnfsf nflu ;g\ @)!# b]lv
ah]6 cfpg aGb ePkl5 o; cGtu{t
x'g] cWoog cg';Gwfgsf] ultljlw
7K‍k ag]sf] lyof] .
cg';Gwfg kl/ifb\ -l;Pgcf/_ kl/of]hgf cGtu{t
:yfkgf ePsf] lyof] . ;f]nv
' D' a'l:yt ;u/dfyf /fli6«o
lgs'~hsf] nf]Da'rd] f :yfkgf ePsf] k|of]uzfnf
dftxtsf cWoog cg';Gwfg aGb x'bF f ;u/dfyfaf/]
ljZjs} j}1flgs ultljlw 7Kk ag]sf] lyof] .
g]kfn lj1fg tyf k|ljlw k|1f k|lti7fg;Fusf]
;xsfo{df ;~rflnt k|of]uzfnfsf nflu ;g\
@)!# b]lv ah]6 cfpg aGb ePkl5 o; cGtu{t
x'g] cWoog cg';Gwfgsf] ultljlw 7Kk ag]sf]
lyof] . To;a]nf ;u/dfyfeGbf s]6' lxdfn cUnf]
eGg] e|d lrg{s} nflu klg ljZjs} pRr lxdfnL
e]udf k|of]uzfnf agfP/ /]s8{ /flvPsf] lyof] .
afFsL k[i7 @ df
lj=;+= !(%* b]lv
lg/Gt/ k|sflzt,
ax'efifL /fli6«o b}lgs
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sf]xnk'/ ;+:s/0f
…e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fdf ;/sf/ lgd{dÚ
clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf] ## cf}F :yfkgf lbj;sf cj;/df cfOtaf/ cfof]lht sfo{jm| ddf ;xefuL /fi6«klt /fdrG› kf}8n] , k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú nufot ljlzi6 JolStTj .
;/sf/L hUuf x8K‍g],
JolStsf gfddf sfod
ug]{sf] cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf] 5 .
lj|mK‍6f]s/]G;L sf/f]af/L, x'G8L sf/f]af/L,
;'g t:s/ / ;xsf/Lnufotsf If]qdf
ePsf 7uLnfO{ sf/afxLsf] bfo/fdf
NofOPsf] 5 .
uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf
sf7df8f}F, df3 @* ut]
k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú
n] e|i6frf/lj?4 ;/sf/ xb};Dd lgd{d x'g]
atfpg'ePsf] 5 .
clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf] ##
cf}F :yfkgf lbj;sf cj;/df cfOtaf/ cfof]lht
sfo{jm| dnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ pxfFn] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf]
bL3{sfnLg nIo xfl;n ug{ e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f
dfcf]jfbL s]G›Lo ;ldlt a}7s
kf6L{ tNnf] ju{;Fusf]
;DaGwaf6 6fl9of]
s]G›Lo ;ldlt a}7sdf ;xefuL g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ -dfcf]jfbL s]G›_ sf g]tfx¿ .
uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf
sf7df8f},F df3 @* ut]
g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ -dfcf]jfbL s]G›_
sf g]tfx¿n] kf6L{ tNnf] ju{;uF sf] ;DaGwaf6
6fl9Psf] eGb} lrGtf JoSt u/]sf 5g\ .
sf7df8f}s F f] /fli6«o ;ef u[xdf cfOtaf/b]lv hf/L
s]G›Lo ;ldlt a}7sdf rf/dlxg] cleofgsf]
l/kf]l6{ª /fVg] g]tfx¿n] tNnf] ju{nfO{ ;d]6/]
kf6L{nfO{ alnof] agfpg'kg]{ ;'emfj lbPsf x'g\ .
kf6L{ k|jStf clUgk|;fb ;fksf]6fn] a}7sdf
af]Ng] clwsf+z g]tfx¿n] tNnf] ju{df kf6L{nfO{
lj|mofzLn agfP/ alnof] agfpg'kg]{ ;'emfj
lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . æklxnf kf6L{ ;an, ;'b9[
x'bF } /fd|f pknlAw xfl;n u¥of] . g]tf sfo{stf{df
ju{ b[li6sf]0f /fd|f; ] uF k|s6 x'GYof] . tNnf] ju{df
kf6L{ ;w}F lj|mofzLn ePsfn] alnof] eof],Æ
pxfFn] eGg'eof], æclxn] kf6L{n] ju{ 5f]8/] ju{
b[li6sf]0f sdhf]/ x'bF } uof] . h;n] ubf{ sltko
;Gbe{df ltvf cfnf]rgf x'g] u/]sf 5g\ .Æ
k|jStf ;fksf]6fn] kf6L{sf] rf/dlxg] cleofgdf
7'nf] hgkl/rfng, ljsf; lgdf{0fnufot ljljw
/rgfTds sfo{jm| d ePsf] atfpg'eof] .
dfcf]jfbL s]G›n] cleofg rnfPkl5 kf6L{
5f8\g] j|md /f]lsP/ c¿ kf6L{af6 cfpg] j|md
ljrf/
jif{ !@# cª†s @&# @)*) ;fn df3 @( ut] ;f]daf/
ckl/xfo{ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] e|i6frf/nfO{
lgd{d tj/n] cGTo gu/L b]zsf] ;du| ljsf;sf]
kl/sNkgf ug{ g;lsg] atfpg'eof] .
kl5Nnf lbgdf ;/sf/n] 7'nf
e|i6frf/sf 36gfnfO{ 5fglag tyf cg';Gwfgsf]
bfo/fdf NofO/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} k|wfgdGqL
k|r08n] eGg'eof], æ;/sf/L hUuf x8Kg],
JolStsf gfddf sfod ug]s { f] cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf]
5 . lj|mK6f]s/]G;L sf/f]af/L, x'G8L sf/f]af/L, ;'g
t:s/ / ;xsf/Lnufotsf If]qdf ePsf 7uLnfO{
sf/afxLsf] bfo/fdf NofOPsf] 5 .Æ
pxfFn] ;fj{hlgs ;]jf k|jfxdf b]lvPsf
ljs[lt, lj;ª\ult, l9nfO, clgoldttf lgoGq0f
u/L ;fj{hlgs ;]jf k|jfxdf hgtfn] ef]Ug'k/]sf]
;f:tL x6fpg ;/sf/ nflu/x]sf] atfpg'eof] .
pxfFn] g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] kl/sNkgf u/]sf] lbuf]
zflGt, ;'zf;g, ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] cfsfª\Iff k"/f
ug{sf nflu ;/sf/n] z"Go ;xgzLntfsf] gLlt
cjnDag u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
pxfFn] eGg'eof], æcfof]u / cfof]u h:tf
e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f ug]{ lgsfonfO{ sfg'gL, k|zf;lgs
/ cfly{s ¿kn] ;an agfpg ;/sf/n] gLlt,
a9]sf] g]tfx¿n] l/kf]l6{ª /fv]sf 5g\ . k|jStf
;fksf]6fn] kf6L{ a}7sdf g]tfx¿n] cleofgsf
j|mddf 3fOt], ckfª\utf ePsf / a]kQf kl/jf/
w]/} kLl8t ePsf] pNn]v u/]sf] atfpg'eof] .
ækLl8t kl/jf/ a]kQf ePsf] kl/jf/ cfpF5 ls
eg]/ cfzfdf kv]/{ a;]sf 5g\ . ;a}sf] hf]8bf/
dfu xfd|f] kl/jf/ s;/L a]kQf eP eg]/ tYout
hfgsf/L lbOof];\ eGg] 5,Æ pxfFn] eGg'eof] . pxfFn]
a}7sdf g]tfx¿n] kf6L{sf] cleofgdf &% k|ltzt
g]tf sfo{stf{ ;lj|mo ePsf] tYofª\s cfPsf]
hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
ækf6L{sf] rf/dlxg] cleofgaf6 kf6L{
;]n sld6L;Dd ;ª\u7g ag]sf 5g\ . hgjuL{o
;ª\u7gsf] PsfO;Dd sld6L ag]sf] l/kf]6{ k|:t't
ePsf] 5 . l/kf]6d{ f s;n] slt sfd u¥of] <
sf] ;lj|mo / sf] lglij|mo eof] eGg] s'/f cfPsf
5g\ . o;af6 d"Nofª\sgsf] /fd|f] cfwf/ aGof],Æ
pxfFn] eGg'eof] . kf6L{sf] cleofgaf6 d"Nofª\sg
ug{k' g]{ k4ltsf] ljsf; ePsf] atfpFb} pxfFn]
;lj|mo JolStnfO{ k|fT] ;fxg / lglij|mo JolStnfO{
bl08t ug{k' g]{ ljifo p7]sf] atfpg'eof] .
a}7sdf kf6L{ pkdxf;lrj Pj+ afudtL
k|bz
] sf OGrfh{ hgfb{g zdf{n] ;x/L If]qdf kf6L{
lgdf{0fsf] ;DefJotf cWoog ul/Psf] wf/0ff
afFsL k[i7 @ df
;j]{ ejGt' ;'lvgM ;j]{ ;Gt' lg/fdofM . ;j]{ eb|fl0f kZoGt' df slZrb\ b'MvefUhgM .
clVtof/sf] ;ª\sNk
df3 z'Sn t[tLof g]kfn ;+jt† !!$$ l;NnfYj #
e|i6 k|jl[ Q ljsf;sf] afws M /fi6«klt
/fi6«klt /fdrG› kf}8]nn] e|i6frf/
/ e|i6 k|j[lQn] /fi6«sf] ljsf; / pGgltdf
cj/f]w l;h{gf ug]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 .
clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg
cfof]usf] ## cf}F :yfkgf lbj;sf
cj;/df cfOtaf/ cfof]un] cfof]hgf
u/]sf] sfo{j|mdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ /fi6«klt
kf}8]nn] e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fsf nflu b[9
/fhgLlts k|lta4tf klxnf] k|:yfgljGb'
ePsf] atfpg'eof] .
pxfFn] eGg'eof], æzf;g k|0ffnL
hlt kf/bzL{ / hjfkmb]xL x'G5, e|i6frf/
sfo{jm| d tyf ah]6nfO{ s]lG›t u/]sf] 5 .Æ pxfFn]
;fgf7'nf ;a} k|sf/sf e|i6frf/hGo 36gfpk/
:jtGq 5fglag / cg';Gwfg ug]{ ;Gbe{df
cfof]unfO{ ;/sf/sf] k"0f{ ;dy{g / ;xof]u /xg]
;DklQ gx'g] Ho]i7 gful/s ckx]lnt
jL/]Gb| cf]nL
sf7df8f},F df3 @* ut]
cfˆgf] gfddf 3/hUuf gx'g] Ho]i7 gful/sn]
ckx]lnt x'gk' /]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 . Ho]i7 gful/ssf
;d:of klxrfg ug{ yflnPsf] cWoogsf] j|mddf
o:tf] kfOPsf] xf] .
Ho]i7 gful/saf/] cWoog ul//x]sf]
h]l/ofl6«s ;f];fO6L g]kfnsf sfo{sf/L lgb]z { s
o'j/fh /f]sfsf cg';f/ b]ze/ o:tf ;d:of
b]lvPsf] 5 . æb]ze } / k'u/] Ho]i7 gful/s af/]df
cWoog ubf{ w]/} vfnsf ;d:of ef]us ] f] kfOof],Æ
/f]sfn] eGg'eof], æcfˆgf] gfddf ;DklQ x'bF f Ho]i7
gful/sn]] ;Ddfg kfPsf 5g\ t/ 3/hUuf / /sd
5f]/f5f]/Lsf gfddf /fVbf ckx]lnt ePsf /
x]lkPsf 5g\ . ph'/L lbFbf klg ;'gj' fO ug]{ lgsfo
gePsf] kfOof] . ph'/L lbP emg\ ;d:of x'g] u'gf;f]
pgLx¿sf] 5 .Æ
k'gM ;~rfngdf lk/fld8 k|of]uzfnf
rfFbgL xdfn
sf7df8f}F, df3 @* ut]
;u/dfyfsf] km]bLdf P3f/ jif{bl] v aGb
cGt/f{li6«o lk/fld8 k|of]uzfnf k'gM ;~rfng x'g]
ePsf] 5 . ah]6 cefjdf ;g\ @)!# b]lv aGb
/x]sf] k|of]uzfnf g]kfn lj1fg tyf k|ljlw k|1f
k|lti7fg -gf:6_ n] lj1fg s"6gLltsf] cjwf/0ff
hfu[t ub}{ ax'pkof]uL 9fFrfdf k'gM ;~rfng ug{
nfu]sf] xf] .
s]6' s]lGb|t cWoog cl3 a9fpg ag]sf]
;xdlt / l;Pgcf/n] ah]6 lbg] k|lta4tf cfP;Fu}
lk/fld8 k|of]uzfnfsf] k|of]u ;'lglZrt ePsf]
xf] . g]kfnnfO{ ljlzi6 j}1flgs cWoogsf]
s]Gb| agfpg k|of]uzfnfsf] ;b'kof]uL /0fgLltsf]
vfsf alg;s]sf] gf:6sf ;lrj 8f= /jLGb|k; | fb
9sfnn] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] eGg'eof], æptfaf6
ah]6 cfpg]ljlQs} cWoog cg';Gwfgsf] gofF
af6f] v'N5 .Æ h;sf nflu gf:6n] l;Pgcf/;Fusf]
;Demf}tf klg gjLs/0f u/]/ :jfldTj lnPsf] 5 .
of] k|of]uzfnf ;g\ !(() ;jf]R{ r lzv/
;u/dfyf / bf];f| ] ;jf]R{ r lzv/ kfls:tfgsf] s]6'
lxdfnsf gfddf Pe/]:6–s]6–' O6flnog /fli6«o
2024 February 12 Monday
Go"gLs/0fsf] ;Defjgf Tolt g} x'G5 . t;y{
;fj{hlgs lgsfosf x/]s sfd, sf/afxL
/ lg0f{o kf/bzL{ x'g' k5{ .Æ clVtof/
b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] sfo{;Dkfbg
/ e|i6frf/pk/ cg';Gwfg 5fglag
ug]{ j|mddf ;fgf k|s[ltsf s;'/bf/nfO{ dfq}
cg';Gwfgsf] bo/fdf Nofpg gx'g] atfpFb}
pxfFn] eGg'eof], æ7'nf k|s[lt / s;'/bf/sf]
klxrfg ug{ / hlt;'s} 7'nf JolSt eP
klg pgLx¿nfO{ sfg'gsf] bfo/fdf Nofpg
kl5 kg{ x'Gg eGg] cfdgful/ssf] dtnfO{
Wofgdf /fVg ;'emfj lbG5' .Æ
k|lta4tf JoSt ug'e { of] .
k|wfgdGqL k|r08n] cfGtl/s / afXo y'k}|
r'gf}tLsf lar klg e|i6frf/ Go"gLs/0f / ;'zf;g
k|jw{gdf cfof]un] dxìjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x
/f]sfsf cg';f/ l;kd"ns tflnd ePsf
Ho]i7 gful/s cyf]k{ fh{gdf nfUg] u/] klg l;k
gePsf Ho]i7 gful/s lglij|mo eO{ a;]sf]
…cy{tGq ;xh cj:yfdf 5Ú
k[i7 M !@±$±$±@ d"No M b; ?lkofF
tl:a/ M ;'hg u'?ª
ul//x]sf] atfpFb} eGg'eof], æPsftkm{ cfof]usf]
sfo{If]q lj:tf/ ug{k' g]{ r'gf}tL 5 eg] csf]t{ km{
cfof]usf] sfo{k0| ffnLdf b]lvPsf ;d:of ;dfwfg
ub}{ n}hfg'kg]{ r'gf}tL 5 .Æ pxfFn] dflyNnf]bl] v
tNnf tx;Dd unt sfo{ ug],{ e|i6frf/ ug]{ hf]sf]xL
JolSt, sd{rf/L jf kbflwsf/LnfO{ 5fglag /
sf/afxLsf] bfo/fdf Nofpg ;/sf/ k|lta4 /x]sf]
pNn]v ub{} o:tf sfo{df ;/sf/n] cfof]unfO{
x:tIf]k gug]{ k|lta4tf JoSt ug'e { of] .
pxfFn] ljZjJofkL ¿kdf ePsf] k|ljlwsf]
›'tt/ ljsf;;Fu} e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f sfo{ yk
hl6n, ax'cfoflds / r'gf}tLk"0f{ aGb} uPsf]
atfpFb} eGg'eof], æo; kl/k|]Iodf cfof]un]
:jtGq, lgikIf / lgeL{s tj/n] e|i6frf/ /
clgoldttfsf lj?4 cg';Gwfg u/L bf]ifLnfO{
sf/afxLsf] bfo/fdf Nofpg cg'/f]w ub{5' .Æ
6«fG;k/]G;L OG6/g];gnsf] ;g\ @)@# sf]
k|ltj]bg cg';f/ g]kfn ut jif{eGbf e|i6frf/
;"rsfª\sdf b'O{ :yfgn] ;'wf/ ePsf] 5 . g]kfnn]
#% cª\s;lxt !)* cf}F :yfgdf k/]sf] 5 . o;n]
;/sf/n] ;'zf;gsf If]qdf ul//x]sf] ;lj|motf /
afFsL k[i7 @ df
cWoogn] b]vfPsf] 5 . o:t} b'ud{ If]qsf Ho]i7
gful/sn] ;fdflhs ;'/Iff /sd lng / sf8{
agfpg hfFbf ljleGg ;d:of ef]Ug] u/]sf] pxfFn]
atfpg'eof] . ;x/L If]qsf Ho]i7 gful/snfO{
a9Lh;f] dw'dx] , pRr /Strfknufot bL3{/f]u
km]nf k/]sf] cWoogsf j|mddf b]lvPsf] 5 .
@)&* ;fnsf] /fli6«o hgu0fgf cg';f/
^) jif{ gf3]sf Ho]i7 gful/s !)=@! k|ltzt
cyf{t\ @( nfv && xhf/ #!* hgf 5g\ .
t/ j[4f eQf lng] ^* jif{ k'us ] f !% nfv ^$
xhf/ ^^# hgf 5g\ . dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf
Ho]i7 gful/s dGqfnosf pk;lrj ljgf]bs'df/
bfxfnn] b]ze } /sf Ho]i7 gful/ssf] ;d:of
klxrfgkl5 gofF of]hgf agfOg] atfpg'eof] .
bfxfnn] eGg'eof], æcWoogn] Ho]i7 gful/ssf
;d:of klxrfg ug]{ 5 . k|fKt ;dfwfg ;'emfjsf
cfwf/df cufl8 a9\g] 5f}F .Æ /f]sfn] cfufdL kmfu'g
! ut]leq cWoog k|ltj]bg a'emfpg] atfpg'eof] .
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;Demf}tf ab/
ug{ lgb]z
{ g
gf/fo0f sfˆn]
sf7df8f}F, df3 @* ut]
k'/ftflìjs dxìjsf] /fdu|fd If]q
Jofj;flos k|of]hgsf nflu lghL If]qnfO{ lbg]
u/L ePsf lg0f{o / ;Demf}tf ab/ ug{ k|ltlglw
;efsf] ;fj{hlgs n]vf ;ldltn] lgb]{zg
lbPsf] 5 . ;ldltn] ;Demf}tf k|lt:kwf{ljxLg
ePsf], k|rlnt sfg'gL Joj:yf / k|lj|mofsf]
kfngf gePsf] / bL3{sfnLg ¿kdf /fHonfO{
xflg x'g] b]lvPsf] eGb} ab/sf] lgb]{zg
lbPsf] xf] .
;DalGwt / ;/f]sf/jfnf dGqfnon]
;xdlt glbFb} unt lgotn] ;Demf}tf
u/]sf] eGb} ;ldltn] yk cg';Gwfgsf nflu
clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]unfO{
;d]t lgb]z { g lbPsf] 5 . ;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf
gful/s p8\8ogdGqL ;'bg ls/ftLn] ;d]t
;Demf}tf unt eP k'g/jnf]sg ug]{ k|lta4tf
hgfpg'ePsf] lyof] .
lghL sDkgL k|ld:8 NofG8n] tof/
kf/]sf] u'?of]hgf cg';f/ sf]ifn] ;Demf}tfsf
nflu @)*) h]7 #! ut] ko{6g dGqfnonfO{
kqfrf/ u/]sf] lyof] . t/ ;xdlt gkfpFb} sf]ifn]
k|fln;Fu ;Demf}tf u/]sf] lyof] . sf]ifsf] P]gsf]
bkmf !# -s_ n] ;Demf}tf ubf{ g]kfn ;/sf/sf]
k"j;{ xdlt lng'kg]{ Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . pSt
Joj:yf kfngf gu/L k|fln;Fu ;Demf}tf
ePsf] lyof] .
o:t} u}/gfkmfd'vL ;+:yf /x]sf]df cfo
afF8kmfF6sf] ;Demf}tf ePsf] lyof] . ;fj{hlgs
lghL ;fem]bf/L lgodfjnLljk/Lt x'g] u/L ((
jif{sf] ;Demf}tf;d]t sf]if / k|flnlar ePsf]
lyof] . lgodfjnLn] cg'dltkqsf] cjlw
;fdfGotof #) jif{;Dd tf]s]sf] 5 . t/
;DefJotf, nufgL / lgdf{0fsf b[li6sf]0fn]
g]kfn ;/sf/n] cg'dltkqsf] cjlw %)
jif{;Dd k'¥ofpg ;Sg] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 .
;ldltn] /fdu|fd If]qsf] u'?of]hgf
sfof{Gjog / hUuf clwu|0fsf nflu cfjZos
ah]6sf] Joj:yf ug{ klg ;/sf/nfO{ lgb]z
lbPsf] 5 . dfofb]jL dlGb/ hL0ff]4
:6f]g :tDe, ;efxn lgdf{0fnufotdf
{ g
{ f/, dfs{/
;Dkbf k|efj d"Nofª\sglagf g} sfo{;Dkfbg
u/]sf]df vt/f ;"rLdf lsg g/fVg] egL
ul/Psf] kqfrf/af/] klg ;ldltn] ;/sf/sf]
Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf] 5 . kqfrf/kl5 ePsf
sfdsf/afxLaf/] ;ldltnfO{ hfgsf/L pknAw
u/fpg klg ;ldltn] ko{6g dGqfno / sf]ifnfO{
lgb]z{ u/]sf] 5 .
;ldltn] Pg;]n ;]o/ vl/blaj|mL
5fglag k|s/0fsf] k|ltj]bg ;ldltnfO{ oyfzL3|
pknAw u/fpg klg k|wfgdGqL tyf dGqLkl/ifb\
sfof{nonfO{ lgb]z { g lbPsf] 5 .
afFsL k[i7 @ df
g]kfn lj1fg tyf k|ljlw k|1f
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7K‍k ag]sf] lyof] .
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x'g] cWoog cg';Gwfgsf] ultljlw 7Kk ag]sf]
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