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MODULE CODE AND MODULE NAME: PHS1019 Physics for Computer Studies
Credits: Four (4)
Semester and year: Semester 2, 2023-24
Schedule: Mondays 8 AM – 10 AM and Thursdays 10 AM – 11 AM
Location: LT- 23 and LT- 49
Module Description
This module focuses on the study of the basic concepts of physics through theoretical and
practical work. Special emphasis will be placed on selected topics such as optics, electricity,
oscillations, waves and electronics. The syllabus is designed to facilitate discussions and
projects on how the basic concepts of physics are applied to selected areas of computer science
and technology.
Module Objectives
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Content
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
Upon completion of the unit student should be able to:
appropriate.
1.17 Recognise and use expressions in decimal and standard form.
1.18 Use calculators for addition, subtraction, multiplication, division square root, square, sines
cosines and tangents.
1.19 Change the subject of an equation.
1.20 Solve simple algebraic equations.
1.21 Solve physical equations by substituting physical quantities using consistent units.
Content:
a) Units and SI System.
b) Accuracy, precision, sensitivity and range.
c) Error Analysis.
d) Measuring Instruments.
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e) Inter-conversion of units.
f) Graphs.
UNIT 2: HEAT TRANSFER (5 Hours)
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
Upon completion of the unit student should be able to:
2.1 Explain the principle of heat transfer by conduction, convection and radiation.
2.2 Define thermal energy.
2.3 State two methods of transferring heat from electronic components/circuits in
communication systems.
2.4 Describe the structure and cooling principle of heat sinks in electronic equipment.
2.5 Explain how air flow is employed as a part of the cooling system of a computer.
2.6 Define heat capacity and specific heat capacity.
2.7 Calculate heat transfer from electronics systems.
Content:
a) Heat transfer in electronics systems
b) Thermal energy
c) Cooling
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
Upon completion of the unit student should be able to:
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studies.
3.12 Describe how waves are used in industry, telecommunication, medicine and navigation.
Content:
a) Waves
b) Progressive Waves
c) Transverse and Longitudinal Waves
d) Electromagnetic Waves and their applications to industries
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
Upon completion of the unit student should be able to:
4.1 Explain that light travels in a straight line if there is no change in the medium.
4.2 Outline the principles of refraction and reflection of light.
4.3 Discuss how the laws of refraction and reflection relate to sections of computer studies.
4.4 Predict the direction of the emergent ray as light travels through different mediums.
4.5 Use the equations of refraction and reflection to solve optical problems.
4.6 Define refractive index as sin i/sin r, c1/c2.
4.7 Describe what is meant by total internal reflection and critical angle.
4.8 Use the equation n = 1/ sin C to solve problems.
4.9 Identify and discuss practical applications of total internal reflections in optical fibres
4.10 Explain the principle of superposition.
4.11 Define the meaning of the terms interference and diffraction.
Content:
a) Reflection of Light
b) Refraction of Light: Snell’s Law
c) Total Internal Reflection and critical angle
d) Applications of total internal reflection
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
Upon completion of the unit student should be able to:
5.1 Explain that there are two kind of charge: positive and negative charges.
5.2 Recall that like charges repel whereas unlike charges attract.
5.3 Describe electric current in terms of flow of charge particles.
5.4 Define the coulomb and charge.
5.5 Recall that current is the rate of flow of charge.
5.6 Recall and use the equation Q = It.
5.7 Define potential difference and the volt.
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5.8 Define resistance and the ohm.
5.9 Add resistances in series and parallel.
5.10 Draw and interpret circuit diagram which contains various electrical components.
5.11 Recall and use the equation R = ρl/A.
5.12 State and use Ohm`s law to solve problems.
5.13 Apply characteristics of series and parallel circuit to solve given problems.
5.14 Recall and use the equation V = W/Q.
5.15 Define power and energy.
5.16 Recall and use the power equations: P = IV, P = I 2 R
5.17 Calculate energy in simple circuts.
5.18 Distinguish between materials that are conductors, insulators or semi-conductors.
5.19 Sketch and explain the I-V characteristics of a metallic conductor and a filament lamp.
5.20 Differentiate between a.c and d.c currents.
5.21 Explain how thermal energy may affect computer devices.
Content:
a) Electric Current
b) Charge Carriers and Transport
c) Potential Difference
d) Resistance and resistivity
e) Ohm’s Law
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
Upon completion of the unit student should be able to:
6.1 Describe the concept of magnetic poles and magnetic field lines.
6.2 Recognize that a magnetic field is produced by either current carrying conductor or
permanent magnet.
6.3 Represent magnetic field by field lines.
6.4 Recall and use the equation F = BILsinθ, to calculate the force experience by a current-
carrying conductor when placed in a magnetic field.
6.5 Define the unit of magnetic flux density.
6.6 Employ the concept of magnetic induction to explain the operation of a transformer.
6.7 Apply transformer equation to solve given problems.
6.8 Determine current or magnetic field directions in conductors and magnetic field systems.
Content:
a) Magnetic properties and fields
b) Magnetic induction
c) Magnetic effect of an electric current
d) Magnetic forces
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UNIT 7: ELECTRONICS (12 Hours)
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
Upon completion of the unit student should be able to:
Content:
a) Semi-conductors
b) Capacitors
c) Semi-conducting diodes and Rectification
d) Impact of electronics in society and industry
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
Upon completion of the unit student should be able to:
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8.3 Select and use appropriate methods to present data.
8.4 Analyse experimental observations and data.
8.5 Investigate the I-V characteristics of the diode.
8.6 Carry out experiment to determine magnetic field line profiles.
8.7 Investigate simple series and parallel circuits.
8.8 Investigate reflection, refraction of light.
8.9 Carry put experiment to determine total internal reflection and critical angle.
8.10 Investigate the behaviour of NOT, OR AND, NAND and NOR-gate, using simple
circuits.
8 11 Investigate heat transfer in systems.
Content:
a) Measurement
b) Carrying out investigation
c) Recording data
d) Interpreting and evaluating data
Instructional Approaches
Required:
Additional Reading:
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2. Nelkon Michael: Advanced level Physics, 7th Edition; Heineman
Weekly Schedule
Wee Date Topic/Activity Reading
k
1 Unit 1-Physical Quantities Power point on Moodle platform
2 Unit 2-Heat Transfer Power point on Moodle platform
3 Unit 2-Heat Transfer Power point on Moodle platform
4 Unit 3-Oscillation and Waves Power point on Moodle platform
5 Unit 3-Oscillation and Waves Power point on Moodle platform
6 Unit 4-Physical Optics Power point on Moodle platform
7 TEST 1 Duration: 1 h 30 min
8 Revision of TEST 1 and begin Unit 5 Power point on Moodle platform
9 Unit 5-Current of Electricity Power point on Moodle platform
10 Unit 6-Electromagnetic Induction Power point on Moodle platform
11 Unit 7-Electronics Power point on Moodle platform
12 TEST 2 Duration: 1 h 30 min
13 Revision of TEST 2
14
15 EXAMINATIONS BEGIN
Assessment
Description Weighting (%) Due Date
Test 1 Units 1 – 4 12.5 Week 7
Test 2 Units 5 – 8 12.5 Week 12
Laboratory & Tutorials Units 1 – 8 15 + 10
Project 10
Final Examination 40
Total 100%
Grading system
Grade Grade point Percentage Scale
A+ 4.3 90.00 - 100
A 4.0 80.00-89.99
A- 3.67 75.00-79.99
B+ 3.33 70.00-74.99
B 3.0 65.00-69.99
B- 2.67 60.00-64.99
C+ 2.33 55.00-59.99
C 2.00 50.00-54.99
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D+ 1.67 45.00-49.99
D 1.3 40.00-44.99
U 0.00 0.00-39.99
Both test 1 and test 2 will be administered face to face. The following rules will apply.
Absence from IN COURSE-TESTS will automatically attract a Zero percent (0 %) mark unless a
valid UTECH medical certificate is produced. There are ABSOLUTELY NO MAKE-UP
TESTS.
Absence from laboratory work will automatically attract a Zero percent (0 %) mark unless a
valid UTECH medical certificate is produced.
Your final examination will be face to face and has a weighting of 40%.
The Laboratory component will also be face to face as well as tutorial during the same time
slot however on different days.
NOTE: Students are to consult UTech, Ja. Student Handbook AY2021/22 for details on
Academic regulations pertaining to academic misconduct.
Students should seek not to commit any academic misconduct. The consequence of such
actions can be obtained under regulation 5 (Statute XIII) of your handbook. These would
be pages 190 to 201 of your handbook. Penalties can be found on page 200 of your
handbook.
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