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INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY

2020 GÜZ ARA - A


A
1. Which one of the following approaches in 4. -------, in his seminal study entitled "Suicide"
sociology advocates that the project on the (1897), shows that suicide rates are higher in
ideas of reason, rationalisation as well as men than women, higher for singles than people
progress is over? in a relationship and higher among Protestants
than Catholics.
A) Postmodernism

i
em
B) Conflict Theory Which one of the following names completes
C) Functionalism the above sentence correctly?
D) Symbolic Interactionism A) Spencer

t
Feminism

is
E) B) Comte
C) Weber

em m S
D) Durkheim
E) Marx

vı ön eti
i
na D ğr
Sı üz ö
a G çık
2. ------- sees the society as a formation consisting
of social actions, and defined the study topic of
sociology as "social action".
Ar 0 A

5. “For example, a man may have the roles of a


Which one of the following names completes father, a son, a worker and a trade unionist. If
02 si

the above sentence correctly? one or more of the roles of the individual do not
sort together, ------- occurs.”
-2 ite

A) Max Weber
B) Karl Marx Which one of the following concepts can be
rightfully placed in the blank above?
19 rs

C) Emile Durkheim
D) Talcott Parsons A) status conflict
20 ive

E) Herbert Spencer B) identity conflict


C) role conflict
D) behavioural conflict
n

E) conflicting characteristics
Ü
u
ol
ad
An

3. Which one of the following statements below


is not true about the phenomenon of suicide?

A) It is higher in the US than Turkey. 6. Which one of the following approaches


B) It cannot be considered merely as a focuses on the meanings people attribute to
personal problem according to sociologists. various things in its sociological inquiry?
C) It is primarily a biological problem for social
A) Postmodernist Approach
scientists.
B) Functionalism
D) It is considered mostly as a social problem
by sociologists. C) Conflict Theory
E) The suicide rate is less than 5 percent in D) Symbolic Interactionism
Turkey. E) Feminist Approach

1 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
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2020 GÜZ ARA - A
A
7. "The first form of the ------- is the ‘horticultural 11. Which one of the following concepts refers to
societies’, in which people cultivated small individual's or family's lack of income and
gardens with simple tools.” comsumption by falling to meet the basic
biological needs such as food and shelter?
Which one of the following terms completes
the above sentence correctly? A) Absolute poverty

i
em
B) Relative poverty
A) industrial societies
C) Inequality
B) post-industrial societies
D) Social exclusion

t
C) feudal societies
Class difference

is
E)
D) hunting and gathering societies

em m S
E) agrarian societies

12. Which one of the following concepts can be

vı ön eti
i
pointed out as a basic concept in economic
sociology?

na D ğr
8. Which one of the followings expresses the A) Solidarity
status that individual has in birth?
Self
A)
Sı üz ö
Gained status
B)
C) Meaning
a G çık
B) Ascribed status D) Anomie
C) Acquired role E) Social stratification
Ar 0 A

D) Achieved status
E) Perceived status
02 si
-2 ite

13. Which one of the following ideologies is


considered as a hybrid political tradition that
19 rs

is inspired by socialist ideals and


determined by liberal values?
9. Who is the well-known philosopher in the
20 ive

history of sociology who initially proposed A) Social Democracy


and developed the theory called "historical B) Socialism
materialism"?
n

C) Neoliberalism
Auguste Comte Traditionalist Conservatism
Ü

A) D)
B) Emile Durkheim E) Reactionary Conservatism
C) Karl Marx
u

D) Herbert Spencer
ol

E) Saint-Simon
ad

14. “In the -------, distinctions and inequalities are


created by some characteristics like religion,
An

lineage, ethnic connection, or race, which an


individual gets by birth and believed not to
change.”
10. Which one of the followings is classless
society according to Karl Marx who is Which one of the following terms completes
pointed out as a classical sociologist? the above sentence correctly?

A) Feudal society A) Capitalist system


B) Industrial society B) Modern society
C) Capitalist society C) Feudal system
D) Primitive communal society D) Slavery
E) Post-industrial society E) Caste System

2 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
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2020 GÜZ ARA - A
A
15. Which one of the following types of authority 19. Which one of the following types of state is
is based on the devotion of followers? considered as one where there is an absolute
supervision and surveillance on
A) Rational authority subordinates?
B) Traditional authority
A) Democratic State

i
C) Legal authority

em
B) Totalitarian State
D) Charismatic authority
C) Authoritarian State
E) Conventional authority
D) Capitalist State

t
Traditional State

is
E)

em m S
16. ------- analyzes the past and present human
relations and the forms and structures that are

vı ön eti
created by these human relations.

i
Which one of the following social science

na D ğr
disciplines completes the above sentence
correctly? Sı üz ö
History
a G çık
A)
B) Anthropology
C) Sociology
Ar 0 A

D) Geography
E) Economics
02 si
-2 ite
19 rs

17. Which one of the following sub-disciplines


20 ive

analyses the financial events and phenomena


based on their time and social structure?
n

A) Political Economics
B) Economic History
Ü

C) Financial Economics
D) Economic Anthropology
u

E) Economic Sociology
ol
ad

20. ------- might resemble a father figure and is


An

mostly seen in authoritarian regimes or where


18. ------- is an ideology that priorities market over democratic values and culture are not
anything. established in a given society.

Which one of the following terms completes Which one of the following terms completes
the above sentence correctly? the above sentence correctly?

A) Conservatism A) Theocracy
B) Neoliberalism B) Paternalism
C) Social democracy C) Legal authority
D) Fascism D) Traditional authority
E) Socialism E) Rational authority

3 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
2020 GÜZ ARA - A

A Grubu Cevap Anahtarı

i
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

em
A A C D C D E B C D A E A E D C E B B B

t
is
em m S
vı ön eti
i
na D ğr
Sı üz ö
a G çık
Ar 0 A
02 si
-2 ite
19 rs
20 ive
n
Ü
u
ol
ad
An

4 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
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INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY
2022 GÜZ ARA - A
A
1. “------- consists of the interactions among people 5. Which of the following concepts means that
who share a culture or a number of social the change in a variable causes the change in
institutions. In other words, it is not the sum of the other variable?
gathered people. What makes it is not people
themselves. Rather, it is the totality of the A) Assumed relationship
relationships among the people”

i
B) Casual relationship

m
C) Scientific relationship
Which of the following concepts should be
D) Independent relationship

te
placed in the blank given above?
E) Correlational relationship
Institution

m Sis
A)
B) Societal interaction
C) Social
D) Society

ne m
E) Social change
6. ------- sees the society as a formation consisting

vı Dö eti

i
of social actions, and defined the study topic of
sociology as "social action".

na z ğr
2. Which of the following is a common trait of Which of the following names completes the
Sı Gü ıkö
sociology and common sense? above sentence correctly?

A) Explaining social facts due to untested A) Emile Durkheim


personal claims B) Herbert Spencer
ç
B) Explaining social facts on the basis of C) Karl Marx
Ar 22 A

networks of dependencies D) Max Weber


C) The size of the field from which the material E) Talcott Parsons
si

is drawn
D) Asking critical questions about social facts
- 2 ite

E) An interest in everyday life issues such as


family or religion
s
21 er
0

7. Which of the following criticisms is often


underlined against to symbolic
20 niv

interactionists?
3. What is the concept that refers to the
perpetual, continuous and organised A) Ignoring the significance of social structure
Ü

relations among the groups and social B) Focusing on small-scale, face-to-face


institutions that consist the society? interactions
u

A) Social facts C) Ignoring the value formation process of


people
ol

B) Social institutions
D) Too much emphasis on social context
C) Social structure
ad

E) Too much focus on historical context


D) Group relations
E) Social actions
An

4. Which of the following is an example of 8. Which of the following is the founder of


achieved status? Symbolic Interactionism?

A) Belonging to an ethnic group A) Max Horkheimer


B) Sex B) Karl Marx
C) Race C) Herbert Marcuse
D) Age D) George Herbert Mead
E) Being a teacher E) Robert Merton

1 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2022 GÜZ ARA - A


A
9. What is the sociological theory that 13. Which of the following concepts cannot be
emphasizes the importance of social classified as a basic concept of inequality?
structure whilst advocating focusing on
power and inequality among different groups A) Reification
pursuing their own interests? B) Income

i
C) Upward mobility

m
A) Modernist Theory
D) Social Stratification
B) Conflict Theory

te
E) Status
C) Functionalist Theory
D) Symbolic Interactionism

m Sis
E) Post-modern Theory

14. “In the -------, distinctions and inequalities are


created by some characteristics like religion,

ne m
lineage, ethnic connection, or race, which an
individual gets by birth and believed not to
10. Which of the following phases is a stage

vı Dö eti

i
change.”
mentioned by Comte in his Evaluation
Theory? Which of the following terms completes the

na z ğr
above sentence correctly?
A) Revolutionary Stage
Negative Stage
Sı Gü ıkö
B)
C) Primitive Stage
A)
B)
Capitalist system
Slavery
D) Evolutionary Stage C) Caste System
ç
E) Positive Stage D) Modern society
Ar 22 A

E) Feudal system
si
- 2 ite

11. Which of the following concepts is drawn


upon to emphasize the significance of the 15. Which of the hypothesises below can be
cultural context in evaluating what we call as pointed out as a supposition that the
sub-discipline of economy in social sciences
s

deprivation?
is based upon?
21 er
0

A) Economic inequality
A) Human beings tend to act based on their
B) Social inequality
20 niv

instinct.
C) Relative poverty B) The sources are limited.
D) Absolute poverty C) Human needs are limited.
Ü

E) Social exclusion D) The value exchange between human beings


are rational.
u

E) People are irrational.


ol

12. Which of the followings can be said about the


ad

discipline of economics?
16. Which one of the following identifications is
A) It advocates that human beings are in the not counted as a definition of the term of
An

pursuit of their profit ad act rationally ideology that is currently in circulation?


B) It advocates an ethical view concerning to
consumption habits of human beings A) The process whereby social life is converted
to a natural reality.
C) It advocates a particular form of ethical
framework concerning advertising process B) A body of ideas characteristic of a particular
D) It advocates a particular form of ethical social group or class.
understanding concerning to production C) Ideas which help to legitimate a dominant
process political power.
E) It advocates that a scientific mode of inquiry D) The medium in which conscious social
to focus on past and present human actors make sense of their world.
relations and the forms and structures that E) A set of ideas in which every claim helps to
are created by these human relations re-configure the social reality.

2 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2022 GÜZ ARA - A


A
17. “The state is an equipped political organization 20. In which of the following mass propaganda
whose goal is to restore social order, justice and and electronic surveillance are widely used
benefit of society; relying on resident human to influence people’s thinking and control
population in a particular piece of land, and has their actions?
the ultimate legitimate control.”
A) Liberal democracy

i
m
Which of the following concepts cannot be B) Representative democracy
pointed out as a component of the state that C) Totalitarian state

te
is identified above?
D) Democratic state
Government Participatory democracy

m Sis
A) E)
B) Authority
C) Country
D) Values

ne m
E) Folk

vı Dö eti

i
na z ğr
Sı Gü ıkö
ç
18. Which of the following values or beliefs, is
Ar 22 A

considered as a distinctive value of


liberalism?
si

A) Freedom
- 2 ite

B) Public utility
C) Utility
D) Wealth
s

E) Preservation
21 er
0
20 niv

a
Ü
u
ol

19. According to Pluralist approach, which of the


following is right?
ad

A) If existing political parties lack representing


all the sections of society; a new party will
An

emerge.
B) State’s most important function is to reduce
the economic and social inequalities among
people.
C) Unequal life conditions gives people the
right to oppose the order and revolt.
D) Competition between two or more political
parties is sufficient for a representative
government.
E) Political parties should represent the
interests of only one section of society.

3 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2022 GÜZ ARA - A

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY

i
m
A Grubu Cevap Anahtarı

te
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
D E C E B D B D B E C A A C B E D A A C

m Sis
ne m
vı Dö eti

i
na z ğr
Sı Gü ıkö
ç
Ar 22 A
si
- 2 ite
s
21 er
0
20 niv

a
Ü
u
ol
ad
An

4 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY
2023 GÜZ ARA - A
A
1. Which of the following types of authority is 5. ------- are composed of the rights and
based on the devotion of followers? assignments appropriate to the social status.

A) Charismatic authority Which is the option that completes the above


B) Traditional authority blank place correctly?

i
C) Legal authority

m
A) Social status
D) Rational authority
B) Roles

te
E) Conventional authority
C) Social group
D) Social rankings

m Sis
E) Social class
2. Which approach puts emphasis on
maintaining order, relations with other states

ne m
and directing the system and that considers
the society in terms of basic needs?

vı Dö eti

i
A) Marxist approach
B) Functionalist approach 6. Which of the followings are not considered a

na z ğr
C) Conservatism part of scientific principle?
D) Pluralist approach
Sı Gü ıkö A) The use of scientific research methods
E) Elit theory
B) Objectivity
C) Value freedom
ç
D) Subjectivity
Ar 23 A

3. What is positivist approach? E) The use of evidence

A) Positivist approach depends on the


si

assertion that science has only one logic


and for an intellectual activity to be
- 2 ite

considered as scientific.
B) Positivist approach depends on the
s

assertion that symbolic interactions have


7. Which of the political thoughts advocates the
22 er
0

only one logic and for an intellectual activity


idea of "a world where human beings are
to be considered as scientific.
guided by enlightened self-interests,
20 niv

C) Positivist approach depends on the


a

rationality, and free choice, and argue for the


assertion that criticism has only one logic minimum intervention of the state in the lives
and for an intellectual activity to be of individuals”?
considered as scientific.
Ü

D) Positivist approach depends on the A) Liberalism


assertion that interpretation has only one B) Socialism
u

logic and for an intellectual activity to be C) Fascism


considered as scientific.
ol

D) Conservatism
E) Positivist approach depends on the
E) Social Democracy
ad

assertion that science has only one ethical


stand and for an intellectual activity to be
considered as ethical.
An

4. Which of the followings is classless society


according to Karl Marx who is pointed out as 8. Which of the following principles cannot be
a classical sociologist? regarded as a scientific research principle?

A) Capitalist society A) Freedom from value


B) Industrial society B) Objectivity
C) Feudal society C) The use of evidence
D) Post-industrial society D) The capacity of being tested
E) Primitive communal society E) Depending on the common sense

1 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2023 GÜZ ARA - A


A
9. What is the ethnomethodological approach’s 13. Who argued that all societies in history
primary concern in sociology? depend on an economic base and that the
mode of production that builds the
A) Economic modes of production and their infrastructure of the society comprises
influence on inequality productive forces and production relations?

i
B) Symbols and images in construction of

m
social actors’ personal account A) M. Weber
C) The methods used by community members B) A. Smith

te
in building their social worlds C) J. Locke
D) The question of gender inequalities D) E. Durkheim

m Sis
E) Social institutions that keep society intact E) K. Marx

ne m
vı Dö eti

i
10. For E. Durkheim ------- forms the basis of a
central value and norm system guide individuals 14. In which of the following societies
inequalities are mostly linked to religion,

na z ğr
about how to behave in social life by shaping
individual consciousness. lineage and ethnic connection?
Sı Gü ıkö
Which is the option that completes the above
A) Socialist System
blank place correctly? B) Caste System
C) Feudal System
ç
A) Collective solidarity D) Capitalist System
Ar 23 A

B) Class solidarity E) System of Slavery


C) Collective consciousness
si

D) Mutual understandings
E) Anomie
- 2 ite
s

15. Which of the following statements below is


22 er
0

not true about the phenomenon of suicide?


11. Which of the following scholars emphasized A) The suicide rate is less than 5 percent in
20 niv

that a nation’s prosperity depends on Turkey.


production power? B) It cannot be considered merely as a
personal problem according to sociologists.
Ü

A) Max Weber
Adam Smith C) It is primarily a biological problem for social
B)
scientists.
u

C) Emile Durkheim
D) It is considered mostly as a social problem
Hebert Spencer
ol

D) by sociologists.
E) Karl Marx E) It is higher in the US than Turkey.
ad
An

12. Which of theoretical approaches to politics


in sociology is developed by Pareto and 16. Which of the following concepts refers to the
Mosca and known as an idea of small noble type of authority based on the belief in
group governing the society? long-running traditions?

A) Elite Theory A) Conventional authority


B) Marxist Theory B) Charismatic authority
C) Conflict Theory C) Legal authority
D) Functionalism D) Traditional authority
E) Pluralism E) Rational authority

2 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2023 GÜZ ARA - A


A
17. Who argued that social transformation in 20. Which of the following approaches focuses
Darwin’s terms operates on the hypothesis on the meanings people attribute to various
that the strong ones survive and weak ones things in its sociological inquiry?
die, that is the natural selection law?
A) Positivism
A) M. Weber

i
B) Feminist Approach

m
B) S. Simon C) Functionalism
C) K. Marx D) Symbolic Interactionism

te
D) A. Comte E) Conflict Theory
H. Spencer

m Sis
E)

ne m
vı Dö eti

i
na z ğr
Sı Gü ıkö
18. ------- refers to the status of individuals and
families differ depending on material resources
like their assets, income, wage and salary in the
society.
ç
Ar 23 A

Which is the option that completes the above


blank place correctly?
si

A) Social differentiation
- 2 ite

B) Surplus value
C) Economic gap
D) Economic inequalities
s

E) Economic colonization
22 er
0
20 niv

a
Ü
u
ol

19. Which of the followings can be pointed out as


ad

the primary issue of inquiry for the economic


sociology?
An

A) How the dominant political institutions


reproduce themselves through power
imbalances between groups
B) How symbols and images creates meanings
among the members of society
C) How the modes of production influence
people’s relations in workplace
D) How cultural distinctions of groups reflected
through everyday practices
E) How bureaucratic institutions generates
power relations between different identities

3 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


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2023 GÜZ ARA - A

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY

i
m
A Grubu Cevap Anahtarı

te
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A B A E B D A E C C B A E B C D E D C D

m Sis
ne m
vı Dö eti

i
na z ğr
Sı Gü ıkö
ç
Ar 23 A
si
- 2 ite
s
22 er
0
20 niv

a
Ü
u
ol
ad
An

4 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY
2023 GÜZ ARA - B
B
1. Which of the following approaches focuses 5. ------- refers to the status of individuals and
on the meanings people attribute to various families differ depending on material resources
things in its sociological inquiry? like their assets, income, wage and salary in the
society.
A) Symbolic Interactionism
Which is the option that completes the above

i
B) Functionalism

m
C) Conflict Theory blank place correctly?
D) Positivism

te
A) Social differentiation
E) Feminist Approach B) Economic colonization

m Sis
C) Economic inequalities
D) Surplus value
E) Economic gap

ne m
2. Which of the political thoughts advocates the

vı Dö eti

i
idea of "a world where human beings are
guided by enlightened self-interests,
rationality, and free choice, and argue for the

na z ğr
minimum intervention of the state in the lives 6. Which of the following types of authority is
of individuals”?
Sı Gü ıkö based on the devotion of followers?

A) Liberalism A) Legal authority


B) Socialism B) Charismatic authority
ç
C) Fascism C) Traditional authority
Ar 23 A

D) Conservatism D) Rational authority


E) Social Democracy E) Conventional authority
si
- 2 ite
s

3. Who argued that social transformation in 7. Which of the following statements below is
22 er
0

Darwin’s terms operates on the hypothesis not true about the phenomenon of suicide?
that the strong ones survive and weak ones
20 niv

die, that is the natural selection law? A) It is higher in the US than Turkey.
B) The suicide rate is less than 5 percent in
A) S. Simon Turkey.
Ü

B) K. Marx C) It cannot be considered merely as a


C) M. Weber personal problem according to sociologists.
u

D) A. Comte D) It is considered mostly as a social problem


H. Spencer by sociologists.
ol

E)
E) It is primarily a biological problem for social
scientists.
ad
An

4. ------- are composed of the rights and


assignments appropriate to the social status.
8. In which of the following societies
Which is the option that completes the above inequalities are mostly linked to religion,
blank place correctly? lineage and ethnic connection?

A) Social group A) System of Slavery


B) Social class B) Socialist System
C) Social rankings C) Capitalist System
D) Roles D) Caste System
E) Social status E) Feudal System

1 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


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Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2023 GÜZ ARA - B


B
9. Who argued that all societies in history 13. Which of the followings are not considered a
depend on an economic base and that the part of scientific principle?
mode of production that builds the
infrastructure of the society comprises A) The use of scientific research methods
productive forces and production relations? B) Value freedom

i
C) Subjectivity

m
A) M. Weber
D) Objectivity
B) J. Locke

te
E) The use of evidence
C) K. Marx
D) E. Durkheim

m Sis
E) A. Smith

ne m
14. Which approach puts emphasis on

vı Dö eti

i
maintaining order, relations with other states
10. Which of theoretical approaches to politics and directing the system and that considers
in sociology is developed by Pareto and the society in terms of basic needs?

na z ğr
Mosca and known as an idea of small noble
group governing the society?
Sı Gü ıkö A) Elit theory
B) Conservatism
A) Elite Theory
C) Pluralist approach
B) Marxist Theory
D) Marxist approach
ç
C) Pluralism
E) Functionalist approach
Ar 23 A

D) Conflict Theory
E) Functionalism
si
- 2 ite
s

11. For E. Durkheim ------- forms the basis of a 15. What is the ethnomethodological approach’s
22 er
0

central value and norm system guide individuals primary concern in sociology?
about how to behave in social life by shaping
A) The question of gender inequalities
20 niv

individual consciousness.
B) The methods used by community members
Which is the option that completes the above in building their social worlds
Ü

blank place correctly? C) Social institutions that keep society intact


D) Symbols and images in construction of
A) Mutual understandings social actors’ personal account
u

B) Anomie E) Economic modes of production and their


ol

C) Collective consciousness influence on inequality


D) Class solidarity
ad

E) Collective solidarity
An

16. Which of the followings is classless society


12. Which of the following principles cannot be according to Karl Marx who is pointed out as
regarded as a scientific research principle? a classical sociologist?

A) Freedom from value A) Industrial society


B) Depending on the common sense B) Capitalist society
C) The use of evidence C) Post-industrial society
D) The capacity of being tested D) Feudal society
E) Objectivity E) Primitive communal society

2 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


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Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2023 GÜZ ARA - B


B
17. Which of the followings can be pointed out as 20. Which of the following concepts refers to the
the primary issue of inquiry for the economic type of authority based on the belief in
sociology? long-running traditions?

A) How bureaucratic institutions generates A) Traditional authority


power relations between different identities

i
B) Conventional authority

m
B) How the modes of production influence C) Charismatic authority
people’s relations in workplace D) Rational authority

te
C) How cultural distinctions of groups reflected Legal authority
E)
through everyday practices

m Sis
D) How the dominant political institutions
reproduce themselves through power
imbalances between groups
E) How symbols and images creates meanings

ne m
among the members of society

vı Dö eti

i
na z ğr
Sı Gü ıkö
18. What is positivist approach?
Positivist approach depends on the
ç
A)
assertion that interpretation has only one
Ar 23 A

logic and for an intellectual activity to be


considered as scientific.
si

B) Positivist approach depends on the


assertion that science has only one ethical
- 2 ite

stand and for an intellectual activity to be


considered as ethical.
s

C) Positivist approach depends on the


assertion that criticism has only one logic
22 er
0

and for an intellectual activity to be


considered as scientific.
20 niv

D) Positivist approach depends on the


assertion that science has only one logic
and for an intellectual activity to be
Ü

considered as scientific.
E) Positivist approach depends on the
assertion that symbolic interactions have
u

only one logic and for an intellectual activity


ol

to be considered as scientific.
ad
An

19. Which of the following scholars emphasized


that a nation’s prosperity depends on
production power?

A) Max Weber
B) Hebert Spencer
C) Emile Durkheim
D) Adam Smith
E) Karl Marx

3 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


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Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2023 GÜZ ARA - B

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY

i
m
B Grubu Cevap Anahtarı

te
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A A E D C B E D C A C B C E B E B D D A

m Sis
ne m
vı Dö eti

i
na z ğr
Sı Gü ıkö
ç
Ar 23 A
si
- 2 ite
s
22 er
0
20 niv

a
Ü
u
ol
ad
An

4 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY
2020 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - A
A
1. Which one of the followings expresses 4. Which one of the followings includes a
different ideas that build on the European definition of society in which majority of the
economic thought between the 16th and 18th population is industrial and most of the
centuries? people work as industrial workers in
factories, offices or shops and live in urban
A) Modernity areas?

i
m
B) Mercantilism
A) Post-industrial society
C) Economic Sociology

te
B) Traditional society
D) Historical Economics
C) Industrial society
Political Economy

vı mi Sis
E)
D) Hunting and gathering society
E) Agrarian society

Sı ön etim
5. Which one of the following concepts refers to

nu z D öğr
a way of life or outlook adopted by a

na e
community or a social class?

A) Traditional Maintenance
So ü ık
2. “Karl Marx developed a theory called -------, B) Communal Life
which had a great influence in the field. In this
C) Communitarian Outlook
ç
theory, which emphasizes the importance of
economic factors rather than thoughts and values D) Collective Subjectivity
em 20 i A

in social transformation and can be defined E) Class Characteristic


briefly as ‘embracing history from a materialist
point of view’, Marx specifically focuses on
ön -20 ites
G

production.”

Which one of the followings should be placed


in the blank given above?
s

6. Who is the famous scholar claiming that “one


r

A) Modernism is not born a man but becomes one; one is


20 ive

not born a woman but becomes one” to


B) Empiricism
emphasize the social construction of one’s
C) Post-Modernism gender?
D) Social Darwinism
n
9

E) Historical Materialism A) Simon de Beauvior


Ü
1

B) Karl Marx
C) Diana Leonard
u

D) Christine Delphy
ol

E) Fran Ansley
D
ad
An

7. Which one of the followings is the concept


expressing the whole set of rules that a
3. Which one of the followings can be pointed individual’s conscience refers to when
out as the initial aim of the European Union defining certain behaviours as “right” and
when it was first established in 1958? “good”?

A) Administrative collaboration A) Manners


B) Defensive alliance B) Legislations
C) Political alliance C) Laws
D) Social alliance D) Moral Rules
E) Economic alliance E) Customs

1 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
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Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz

2020 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - A


A
8. Which one of the sociological approaches 12. Who is the famous sociologist emphasizing
considered religion as a way of justifying that religion responds to the basic human
inequalities in income and power in society? need of understanding the purpose of life?

A) Functionalist theory A) Max Weber

i
B) Social conflict theory B) Karl Marx

m
C) Weberian approach C) Williams S. Bainbridge
D) Post-modern approach D) Rodney Stark

te
E) Feminist approach E) Roger Finke

vı mi Sis
Sı ön etim
9. Which one of the followings can be pointed
out as an assumption leading to the 13. Which type of families is known as families
functionalist claim that the family is in which marital bonds are more important
universal, natural and functional? than blood ties?

nu z D öğr
na e
A) Family exists in all societies until the A) Consanguine Families
beginning of 21st century. B) Polygamic Families
B) Family exists in all societies. C) Patriarchal Families
So ü ık
C) Family is the expression of cultural needs. D) Monogamic Families
D) Family is a concrete form of expressing civic
ç
E) Conjugal Families
rights.
em 20 i A

E) Family serves as a partially functional unit of


society.
ön -20 ites
G

14. Which one of the followings can be


s

considered as the category of crime


r

10. Which one of the following concepts refers to including smuggling, illegal gambling, drug
20 ive

the type of marriage in which the marriage trafficking, prostitution, large-scale theft,
rule permits only one partner? racketeering?

A) Polygyny A) Organised Crime


n
9

B) Exogamy B) White-Collar Crime


Ü
1

C) Polygamy C) Cyber Crime


D) Endogamy D) Emotional Crime
u

E) Monogamy E) Property-Related Offenses


ol

D
ad
An

11. Which one of the followings refers to the


practical competencies and tastes which 15. Which one of the following types of crime is
support our status as well as position, and the one committed by individuals belonging
helps us to differentiate ourselves from those to wealthy segments of society such as tax
who are less culturally endowed in evasion, illegal sales, securities and real
Bourdieu’s sociology? estate frauds and embezzlement?

A) Cultural Capital A) Organised crime


B) Habitus B) White-collar crime
C) Distinction C) Cybercrime
D) Middle Class D) Hate crime
E) Cultural Belonging E) Psychological crime

2 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
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Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz

2020 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - A


A
16. “------- is a system of meanings and significance 19. Which one of the following terms refers to
created historically, or, in other words, ------- is a the “thought that culture is unchangeable
system of beliefs and customs that a group of and very strong, and the members of it are
people use in order to understand, organize, and kind of prisoners”?
structure their individual and collective lives. It is
a way of understanding and organizing human A) Cultural Interaction

i
m
life.” B) Cultural Diversity
C) Cultural Cosmopolitanism

te
Which one of the following concepts should
D) Cultural Determinism
be placed in the blanks given above?
Cultural Lag

vı mi Sis
E)
A) Social Structure
B) Values
C) Culture

Sı ön etim
D) Beliefs
E) Norms

nu z D öğr
na e
So ü ık ç
em 20 i A

17. Which one of the following theories of


ön -20 ites

deviance focuses on the differences between


G

criminals and normal individuals along with


the social environment affecting the
individual?
s

A) Phenomenology
r
20 ive

B) Anthropological Theories
C) Sociological Theories
D) Psychological Theories
n
9

E) Biological Theories
Ü
1
u
ol

D
ad
An

18. Which one of the following scholars


emphasized that religion helps to build,
maintain and legitimate universes of 20. How does the discipline of sociology
meaning? approach to the religion?

A) Rodney Stark A) As a theological phenomenon


B) Karl Marx B) In terms of its falsity
C) Herbert Spencer C) As a social phenomenon
D) Peter Berger D) In terms of its truthfulness
E) Roger Finke E) As a psychological phenomenon

3 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz

2020 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - A

A Grubu Cevap Anahtarı

i
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

m
B E E C D A D B B E A A E A B C C D D C

te
vı mi Sis
Sı ön etim
nu z D öğr
na e
So ü ık ç
em 20 i A
ön -20 ites
G
r s
20 ive
n
9
Ü
1
u
ol

D
ad
An

4 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
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Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY
2020 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - B
B
1. Which one of the followings can be pointed 4. Which one of the followings includes a
out as the initial aim of the European Union definition of society in which majority of the
when it was first established in 1958? population is industrial and most of the
people work as industrial workers in
A) Economic alliance factories, offices or shops and live in urban
areas?

i
B) Defensive alliance

m
C) Political alliance
A) Industrial society
D) Social alliance

te
B) Agrarian society
E) Administrative collaboration
C) Hunting and gathering society

vı mi Sis
D) Post-industrial society
E) Traditional society

Sı ön etim
5. Which one of the followings can be
considered as the category of crime

nu z D öğr
including smuggling, illegal gambling, drug

na e
trafficking, prostitution, large-scale theft,
racketeering?
2. Which one of the followings expresses
So ü ık
different ideas that build on the European A) Organised Crime
economic thought between the 16th and 18th B) White-Collar Crime
ç
centuries?
C) Cyber Crime
em 20 i A

A) Political Economy D) Emotional Crime


B) Modernity E) Property-Related Offenses
Economic Sociology
ön -20 ites

C)
G

D) Historical Economics
E) Mercantilism
s

6. Which one of the followings is the concept


r

expressing the whole set of rules that a


20 ive

individual’s conscience refers to when


defining certain behaviours as “right” and
“good”?
n
9

A) Legislations
Ü
1

B) Moral Rules
C) Laws
u

D) Manners
ol

E) Customs
D

3. “Karl Marx developed a theory called -------,


which had a great influence in the field. In this
ad

theory, which emphasizes the importance of


economic factors rather than thoughts and values
in social transformation and can be defined
An

briefly as ‘embracing history from a materialist 7. Which one of the followings refers to the
point of view’, Marx specifically focuses on practical competencies and tastes which
production.” support our status as well as position, and
helps us to differentiate ourselves from those
Which one of the followings should be placed who are less culturally endowed in
in the blank given above? Bourdieu’s sociology?

A) Empiricism A) Cultural Capital


B) Modernism B) Habitus
C) Historical Materialism C) Distinction
D) Post-Modernism D) Middle Class
E) Social Darwinism E) Cultural Belonging

1 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


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Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz

2020 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - B


B
8. How does the discipline of sociology 12. Which one of the sociological approaches
approach to the religion? considered religion as a way of justifying
inequalities in income and power in society?
A) In terms of its falsity
B) As a theological phenomenon A) Feminist approach

i
C) As a psychological phenomenon B) Post-modern approach

m
D) In terms of its truthfulness C) Weberian approach
D) Functionalist theory

te
E) As a social phenomenon
E) Social conflict theory

vı mi Sis
Sı ön etim
9. Which one of the following concepts refers to 13. Who is the famous sociologist emphasizing
a way of life or outlook adopted by a that religion responds to the basic human
community or a social class? need of understanding the purpose of life?

nu z D öğr
A) Class Characteristic A) Karl Marx

na e
B) Communal Life B) Max Weber
C) Communitarian Outlook C) Williams S. Bainbridge
So ü ık
D) Traditional Maintenance D) Rodney Stark
Collective Subjectivity E) Roger Finke
ç
E)
em 20 i A
ön -20 ites
G

14. Who is the famous scholar claiming that “one


is not born a man but becomes one; one is
10. Which one of the following types of crime is
s

not born a woman but becomes one” to


the one committed by individuals belonging emphasize the social construction of one’s
r

to wealthy segments of society such as tax gender?


20 ive

evasion, illegal sales, securities and real


estate frauds and embezzlement? A) Diana Leonard
B) Christine Delphy
n

A) Organised crime
9

C) Simon de Beauvior
B) Cybercrime
Ü
1

D) Karl Marx
C) White-collar crime
E) Fran Ansley
D) Psychological crime
u

E) Hate crime
ol

D
ad

15. Which one of the followings can be pointed


An

out as an assumption leading to the


functionalist claim that the family is
11. Which one of the following scholars universal, natural and functional?
emphasized that religion helps to build,
maintain and legitimate universes of A) Family is a concrete form of expressing civic
meaning? rights.
B) Family is the expression of cultural needs.
A) Herbert Spencer
C) Family serves as a partially functional unit of
B) Karl Marx society.
C) Roger Finke D) Family exists in all societies.
D) Peter Berger E) Family exists in all societies until the
E) Rodney Stark beginning of 21st century.

2 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz

2020 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - B


B
16. Which one of the following concepts refers to 20. Which one of the following theories of
the type of marriage in which the marriage deviance focuses on the differences between
rule permits only one partner? criminals and normal individuals along with
the social environment affecting the
A) Polygamy individual?

i
B) Exogamy

m
A) Psychological Theories
C) Monogamy
B) Sociological Theories
D) Polygyny

te
C) Phenomenology
E) Endogamy
D) Anthropological Theories

vı mi Sis
E) Biological Theories

Sı ön etim
17. Which one of the following terms refers to
the “thought that culture is unchangeable
and very strong, and the members of it are
kind of prisoners”?

nu z D öğr
A) Cultural Diversity

na e
B) Cultural Determinism
C) Cultural Cosmopolitanism
So ü ık
D) Cultural Lag
Cultural Interaction
ç
E)
em 20 i A
ön -20 ites
G

18. “------- is a system of meanings and significance


created historically, or, in other words, ------- is a
system of beliefs and customs that a group of
s

people use in order to understand, organize, and


r

structure their individual and collective lives. It is


20 ive

a way of understanding and organizing human


life.”
n

Which one of the following concepts should


9

be placed in the blanks given above?


Ü
1

A) Values
u

B) Social Structure
ol

C) Norms
D

D) Culture
ad

E) Beliefs
An

19. Which type of families is known as families


in which marital bonds are more important
than blood ties?

A) Patriarchal Families
B) Consanguine Families
C) Monogamic Families
D) Conjugal Families
E) Polygamic Families

3 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz

2020 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - B

B Grubu Cevap Anahtarı

i
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

m
A E C A A B A E E C D E B C D C B D D B

te
vı mi Sis
Sı ön etim
nu z D öğr
na e
So ü ık ç
em 20 i A
ön -20 ites
G
r s
20 ive
n
9
Ü
1
u
ol

D
ad
An

4 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY
2022 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - A
A
1. Which of the following about deviance is 5. In which one of the following approaches
right? includes ideas that could form a model for
the creation of culture as ideology?
A) People can be easily divided into two as
who deviate from norms and those who A) Modernist Approach
adapt to them.

i
B) Post-Modern Approach

m
B) People become deviant because the others C) Interpretive Approach
qualify them as such. D) Functionalist Approach

te
C) Deviance does not differ among different Marxist Approach
E)
societies.

vı m Sis
D) Some thoughts and behaviors are deviant
by themselves.
E) Deviant acts do not vary in time.
6. According to Rational Choice Theory, which

Sı Dö etim
of the following is right?

i
A) Religions can be understood as
organizations which are in competition with
2. According to Robert Bellah, which of the one another.

nu üz öğr
na ne
following refer to a quasi-religious belief by B) Religion meets human needs that stem from
which people display loyalty to their society exploitation.
often in the form of nationalism or
patriotism? C) Religion meets the needs of society.
So G ık
D) Competition among different religious
A) Secularization perspectives decreases the level of religious
ç
B) Religious differentiation involvement in society.
em 02 i A

C) Laicism E) The most important function of religion is to


D) Subjectivity establish order.
ön - 2 ites

E) Civil religion
2

7. Which of the followings can be pointed out as


s

a main category of the functions of legal


21 er

3. Which one of the followings is the concept rules in terms of their effects?
through which values gain efficiency?
Religious
20 niv

A)
A) Norms B) Security
B) Legislations C) Ideological
Ü

C) Regulations D) Administrative
D) Traditions E) Economic
u

E) Rules
ol

D
ad

8. “------- explicates human actions in societies that


are far away and different from ours. -------
4. Which of the following refers to a typically focuses on understanding the human behaviours,
An

terroristic domination of a fused state actions and relations about power, potency and
apparatus, within which there is no governance in society”.
separation of powers or rule of law, by a
single party infused with a frequently racist Which of the followings should be
and always nationalist petit bourgeois respectively placed in the blanks given
ideology? above?

A) Conservatism A) Anthropology / Political Science


B) Socialism B) Political Science / History
C) Social Democracy C) Sociology / Economics
D) Fascism D) History / Economics
E) Liberalism E) Economics / History

1 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2022 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - A


A
9. “------- are cultural determinants of behaviours 13. Which of the following terms is considered
and they define the behaviours expected from as the most significant contribution of
the members of a culture and which behaviours Saint-Simon to the development of
are to be avoided.” sociology?

Which of the followings should be placed in A) Suicide

i
m
the blank given above? B) Social class
C) Industrial society

te
A) Regulations
D) Anomie
B) Constitution
Community

vı m Sis
E)
C) Laws
D) Values
E) Rules

Sı Dö etim
i
14. Which of the following terms refers to a
sub-discipline in philosophy that deals with

nu üz öğr
na ne
10. Which one of the concepts means that art and beauty?
culture is unchangeable and very strong, and
A) Modernism
the members of it are kind of prisoners?
So G ık
B) Empiricism
A) Cultural reproduction C) Post-modernism
ç
B) Cultural lag D) Romanticism
em 02 i A

C) Cultural determinism E) Aesthetic


D) Cosmopolitanism
Habitus
ön - 2 ites

E)
2
s
21 er

15. Which of the following statements is accurate


about the stem families?
11. In whose works has the sociology of family
20 niv

been rooted in Europe? A) It is a non-patriarchal form of family


B) All children are provided with generous
A) Murdock
dowry stuff
Ü

B) Weber
C) It is an unstable family
C) Durkheim
D) Only one of the married stays in the family
u

D) Mills house
ol

E) Le Play
D

E) Parents teach nothing to children as a part


of tradition
ad
An

12. Which of the following is among the claims of


Emile Durkheim on religion?
16. Which of the following is a characteristic of
A) Religion is the universal ground for scientific knowledge?
consolation and the opium of people.
B) Religion represents human self-alienation. A) Invalid
C) All religious rituals have the same function. B) Critical
D) Religion is a tool that upper classes use to C) Disorderly
dominate lower classes. D) Subjective
E) Religion is a popular reaction to oppression. E) Ambiguous

2 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2022 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - A


A
17. Which of the following sociological 20. Who is the famous scholar claiming that “one
perspectives considers the religion as a tool is not born a man but becomes one; one is
that the upper classes use to maintain not born a woman but becomes one” to
control of society and to dominate the lower emphasize the social construction of one’s
classes? gender?

i
m
A) Post-modern Perspective A) Simon de Beauvior
B) Social Conflict Perspective B) Fran Ansley

te
C) Functionalist Perspective C) Christine Delphy
D) Rational Choice Theory D) Diana Leonard

vı m Sis
E) Phenomenological Perspective E) Karl Marx

Sı Dö etim
i
nu üz öğr
na ne
So G ık ç
em 02 i A

18. Which of the following refers to the practice


of marrying only within a specific ethnic,
social or religious group?
ön - 2 ites

A) Bilineality
2

B) Monogamy
s

C) Patrilineality
21 er

D) Endogamy
E) Matrilocality
20 niv
Ü
u
ol

D
ad
An

19. Who was the early statement of the position


considered the culture as a whole way of
life?

A) Theodor W. Adorno
B) Johann Gottfried Herder
C) Karl Marx
D) Emile Durkheim
E) Max Horkheimer

3 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2022 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - A

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY

i
m
A Grubu Cevap Anahtarı

te
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
B E A D E A C A D C E C C E D B B D B A

vı m Sis
Sı Dö etim
i
nu üz öğr
na ne
So G ık ç
em 02 i A
ön - 2 ites
2
s
21 er
20 niv
Ü
u
ol

D
ad
An

4 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY
2022 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - B
B
1. Which of the following is among the claims of 4. “------- are cultural determinants of behaviours
Emile Durkheim on religion? and they define the behaviours expected from
the members of a culture and which behaviours
A) All religious rituals have the same function. are to be avoided.”
B) Religion represents human self-alienation.
Which of the followings should be placed in

i
C) Religion is the universal ground for

m
consolation and the opium of people. the blank given above?
D) Religion is a popular reaction to oppression.

te
A) Laws
E) Religion is a tool that upper classes use to B) Rules
dominate lower classes.

vı m Sis
C) Constitution
D) Values
E) Regulations

Sı Dö etim
i
nu üz öğr
na ne
5. Which one of the followings is the concept
through which values gain efficiency?

A) Regulations
So G ık
2. Which of the following about deviance is
right? B) Traditions
ç
C) Norms
A) Deviance does not differ among different
em 02 i A

D) Legislations
societies.
E) Rules
B) People become deviant because the others
qualify them as such.
ön - 2 ites

C) Some thoughts and behaviors are deviant


by themselves.
2

D) People can be easily divided into two as


s

who deviate from norms and those who


6. “------- explicates human actions in societies that
21 er

adapt to them.
E) Deviant acts do not vary in time. are far away and different from ours. -------
focuses on understanding the human behaviours,
20 niv

actions and relations about power, potency and


governance in society”.
Ü

Which of the followings should be


respectively placed in the blanks given
above?
u

Anthropology / Political Science


ol

A)
D

B) Political Science / History


ad

C) Sociology / Economics
D) History / Economics
3. Which of the following refers to a typically
An

E) Economics / History
terroristic domination of a fused state
apparatus, within which there is no
separation of powers or rule of law, by a
single party infused with a frequently racist
and always nationalist petit bourgeois 7. Which of the following is a characteristic of
ideology? scientific knowledge?

A) Socialism A) Subjective
B) Conservatism B) Disorderly
C) Liberalism C) Invalid
D) Fascism D) Ambiguous
E) Social Democracy E) Critical

1 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2022 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - B


B
8. Which of the following terms refers to a 12. Who was the early statement of the position
sub-discipline in philosophy that deals with considered the culture as a whole way of
art and beauty? life?

A) Post-modernism A) Johann Gottfried Herder

i
B) Empiricism B) Max Horkheimer

m
C) Modernism C) Emile Durkheim
D) Romanticism D) Theodor W. Adorno

te
E) Aesthetic E) Karl Marx

vı m Sis
Sı Dö etim
9. Which of the following terms is considered
as the most significant contribution of 13. Which of the following statements is accurate

i
Saint-Simon to the development of about the stem families?
sociology?

nu üz öğr
A) All children are provided with generous

na ne
A) Anomie dowry stuff
B) Social class B) Parents teach nothing to children as a part
C) Community of tradition
So G ık
D) Industrial society C) It is a non-patriarchal form of family
Suicide D) Only one of the married stays in the family
ç
E)
house
em 02 i A

E) It is an unstable family
ön - 2 ites

10. According to Rational Choice Theory, which


2

of the following is right?


s

A) Competition among different religious


21 er

perspectives decreases the level of religious 14. Who is the famous scholar claiming that “one
involvement in society. is not born a man but becomes one; one is
not born a woman but becomes one” to
20 niv

B) Religion meets the needs of society.


emphasize the social construction of one’s
C) Religions can be understood as gender?
organizations which are in competition with
Ü

one another. A) Diana Leonard


D) The most important function of religion is to B) Karl Marx
establish order.
u

C) Fran Ansley
E) Religion meets human needs that stem from
Christine Delphy
ol

D)
D

exploitation.
E) Simon de Beauvior
ad
An

11. According to Robert Bellah, which of the


following refer to a quasi-religious belief by
which people display loyalty to their society 15. Which of the following refers to the practice
often in the form of nationalism or of marrying only within a specific ethnic,
patriotism? social or religious group?

A) Subjectivity A) Monogamy
B) Civil religion B) Endogamy
C) Laicism C) Patrilineality
D) Religious differentiation D) Bilineality
E) Secularization E) Matrilocality

2 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2022 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - B


B
16. Which one of the concepts means that 20. In which one of the following approaches
culture is unchangeable and very strong, and includes ideas that could form a model for
the members of it are kind of prisoners? the creation of culture as ideology?

A) Cultural reproduction A) Functionalist Approach

i
B) Cultural lag B) Interpretive Approach

m
C) Cultural determinism C) Marxist Approach
D) Cosmopolitanism D) Post-Modern Approach

te
E) Habitus E) Modernist Approach

vı m Sis
Sı Dö etim
i
17. In whose works has the sociology of family
been rooted in Europe?

nu üz öğr
na ne
A) Le Play
B) Weber
C) Murdock
So G ık
D) Durkheim
ç
E) Mills
em 02 i A
ön - 2 ites
2
s

18. Which of the followings can be pointed out as


21 er

a main category of the functions of legal


rules in terms of their effects?
20 niv

A) Security
B) Ideological
C) Economic
Ü

D) Religious
E) Administrative
u
ol

D
ad
An

19. Which of the following sociological


perspectives considers the religion as a tool
that the upper classes use to maintain
control of society and to dominate the lower
classes?

A) Rational Choice Theory


B) Post-modern Perspective
C) Phenomenological Perspective
D) Functionalist Perspective
E) Social Conflict Perspective

3 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2022 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - B

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY

i
m
B Grubu Cevap Anahtarı

te
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A B D D C A E E D C B A D E B C A B E C

vı m Sis
Sı Dö etim
i
nu üz öğr
na ne
So G ık ç
em 02 i A
ön - 2 ites
2
s
21 er
20 niv
Ü
u
ol

D
ad
An

4 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY
2023 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - A
A
1. Who conceptualized social statics in terms of 5. Which approach argues that forms of action,
the laws governing social order, and social belief and emotion, that is culture, emerge
dynamics as the laws governing social from the organization of social structure or
transformation? needs and that culture fulfills society's
needs?
A) A. Comte

i
m
B) E. Durkheim A) Post-structualism
C) M. Weber B) Sembolic interactionalist approach

te
D) K. Marx C) Liberal approach
H. Spencer D) Marxist approach

vı m Sis
E)
E) Functionalist approach

Sı Dö etim
i
2. Which of the following is a characteristic of
Caste system? 6. Which sociological perspective argues that
religion legitimizes exiting social inequality?

nu üz öğr
na ne
A) Inequalities are created by characteristics
that an individual gets by birth. A) Functionalist perspective
B) Humans are sold and bought like properties B) Internactionalist perspective
for the exchange of money.
So G ık
C) Hermeneutic perspective
C) It is also named as the layer system.
D) Conflict perspective
ç
D) The nobles are the practitioners of the law.
E) Anthropological perspective
em 02 i A

E) It is generally seen in industrial societies.


ön - 2 ites
3

3. Which of the followings is studied by genetic 7. ------- is a type of the state that is defined as the
s

sociology of law, according to Gurvitch? government of a powerful figure or a group and


22 er

that social order is provided by oppression of the


A) Change and development of law in the state.
20 niv

course of time
B) The actual social resources of law Which is the option that completes the above
blank place correctly?
C) Development of legal types
Ü

D) Legal staff and legal systems A) The welfare state


E) Relation between law and the type of B) Liberal state
u

community that created it C) Authoritarian state


ol

D) Participatory state
D

E) Totalitarian state
ad
An

4. Which approach argues that the family


served the interest of capitalism in various
ways: through the unpaid (domestic) work of
women, by the reproduction of the labor 8. Which of the following is a characteristic of
force, and by being an important unit of the extended family?
consumption?
A) Minimum contact with kin groups in daily life
A) Functionalism B) Being relatively temporary units
B) Hermeneutic approach C) More importance of blood ties than marital
C) Feminism bonds
D) Symbolic interactionalism D) Small household size
E) Marxism E) Geographical isolation

1 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2023 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - A


A
9. According to Bourdieu, which of the 13. Which of the following is among the
following refers to the practical assumptions of the Birmingham School?
competencies and tastes which support our
status and help us differentiate ourselves A) Culture industry refers to bureaucratic
from those who are less culturally endowed? structures that considerably control modern
culture.

i
m
A) Habitus B) Cultural industries produce standardized,
B) Distinction commodified culture.

te
C) Cultural capital C) Mass culture targets reproduction of
D) Culture industry capitalist values.

vı m Sis
E) Economic capital D) The distinction between high culture and low
culture must be rejected.
E) Culture produced by cultural industries aims
to reach the widest masses.

Sı Dö etim
i
10. Which of the following is right about sex and
gender?

nu üz öğr
na ne
A) Sex refers to socially constructed roles and
behaviors.
14. What is objectivity in scientific research?
B) Gender refers to biological and physiological
So G ık
characteristics that define males and A) Dependent variable
females. B) It refers to not to manipulate the data or the
ç
C) Characteristics of gender do not show big findings with the intent of supporting their
em 02 i A

differences among societies. assertions.


D) The characteristics of sex vary greatly C) Subjective verification
among societies. D) Hermeneutic verification
ön - 2 ites

E) Gender roles are learned in the primary E) Validity


socialization process.
3
s
22 er
20 niv

11. What is the name of marriage where the rule


permits only one partner? 15. Which of the followings refers to a state of
irregularity, according to Durkheim?
Ü

A) Monogamy
A) Value
B) Patrilineality
B) Sanction
u

C) Endogamy
C) Norm
Polygamy
ol

D)
D

D) Anomie
E) Matrilocality
Deviance
ad

E)
An

12. Which school has only not considered


culture as a unifying system or a shared set
of values, but described it as a field of 16. Who firstly used the term of "sociology of
struggle and conflict? law"?

A) Manchester school A) Ibn Khaldun


B) Chicago school B) Dionisio Anzilotti
C) Frankfurt school C) Emile Durkheim
D) Birmingham school D) Max Weber
E) School of Paris E) K. Marx

2 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2023 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - A


A
17. Which of the following scholars can be 20. Which of the following is not the subject
pointed out as a leading figure of the rational matter of sociology of Law?
choice theory that approaches the religion as
a compensation of universal human needs? A) Justification, functions, placement and
evolution of social control systems
A) Thomas Luckmann

i
B) Acculturation and hybrid norms

m
B) Rodney Stark C) Legal forms of thought in relation to a
C) Clifford Geertz particular political economic order

te
D) Peter Berger D) Transfer of correct legal forms of
Max Weber interpretation

vı m Sis
E)
E) The evolution of the legal language system,
the levels of constraint or freedom in the
legal order

Sı Dö etim
i
nu üz öğr
na ne
So G ık
18. Which of the following is among the claims of
ç
Emile Durkheim on religion?
em 02 i A

A) Religion is the universal ground for


consolation and the opium of people.
B) Religion is a tool that upper classes use to
ön - 2 ites

dominate lower classes.


C) Religion is a popular reaction to oppression.
3

D) Religion represents human self-alienation.


s

E) All religious rituals have the same function.


22 er
20 niv
Ü
u
ol

D
ad

19. Which of the followings can be considered as


a key element of sociological definition of
An

religion?

A) Form of transcendental activities arranging


economic relations
B) Form of an ideology arranging all type of
relations in material world
C) Form of ritualised practices-special activities
D) Form of rational choices to get the maximum
benefit
E) Form of beliefs providing eternal salvation to
human beings

3 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2023 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - A

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY

i
m
A Grubu Cevap Anahtarı

te
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A A A E E D C C C E A D D B D B B E C B

vı m Sis
Sı Dö etim
i
nu üz öğr
na ne
So G ık ç
em 02 i A
ön - 2 ites
3
s
22 er
20 niv
Ü
u
ol

D
ad
An

4 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY
2023 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - B
B
1. Which of the following scholars can be 5. Which approach argues that forms of action,
pointed out as a leading figure of the rational belief and emotion, that is culture, emerge
choice theory that approaches the religion as from the organization of social structure or
a compensation of universal human needs? needs and that culture fulfills society's
needs?
A) Peter Berger

i
m
B) Thomas Luckmann A) Post-structualism
C) Rodney Stark B) Marxist approach

te
D) Clifford Geertz C) Sembolic interactionalist approach
Max Weber D) Liberal approach

vı m Sis
E)
E) Functionalist approach

Sı Dö etim
6. Which of the following is among the claims of

i
Emile Durkheim on religion?
2. Which of the followings refers to a state of A) Religion is the universal ground for
irregularity, according to Durkheim?

nu üz öğr
na ne
consolation and the opium of people.
A) Anomie B) Religion is a popular reaction to oppression.
B) Norm C) Religion represents human self-alienation.
So G ık
C) Value D) All religious rituals have the same function.
D) Sanction E) Religion is a tool that upper classes use to
ç

E) Deviance dominate lower classes.


em 02 i A
ön - 2 ites

7. Which of the following is right about sex and


gender?
3

A) Sex refers to socially constructed roles and


s

3. What is the name of marriage where the rule behaviors.


22 er

permits only one partner? B) Gender roles are learned in the primary
Polygamy socialization process.
20 niv

A)
C) Characteristics of gender do not show big
B) Endogamy
differences among societies.
C) Patrilineality
D) Gender refers to biological and physiological
Ü

D) Monogamy characteristics that define males and


E) Matrilocality females.
u

E) The characteristics of sex vary greatly


among societies.
ol

D
ad

8. Which of the followings can be considered as


An

4. Which approach argues that the family a key element of sociological definition of
served the interest of capitalism in various religion?
ways: through the unpaid (domestic) work of
women, by the reproduction of the labor A) Form of transcendental activities arranging
force, and by being an important unit of economic relations
consumption? B) Form of ritualised practices-special activities
C) Form of an ideology arranging all type of
A) Symbolic interactionalism
relations in material world
B) Marxism
D) Form of rational choices to get the maximum
C) Hermeneutic approach benefit
D) Feminism E) Form of beliefs providing eternal salvation to
E) Functionalism human beings

1 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2023 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - B


B
9. Who firstly used the term of "sociology of 13. ------- is a type of the state that is defined as the
law"? government of a powerful figure or a group and
that social order is provided by oppression of the
A) Dionisio Anzilotti state.
B) Max Weber
Which is the option that completes the above

i
C) K. Marx

m
blank place correctly?
D) Ibn Khaldun

te
E) Emile Durkheim A) Participatory state
B) Totalitarian state

vı m Sis
C) The welfare state
D) Authoritarian state
E) Liberal state

Sı Dö etim
10. According to Bourdieu, which of the

i
following refers to the practical
competencies and tastes which support our
status and help us differentiate ourselves 14. Which sociological perspective argues that

nu üz öğr
na ne
from those who are less culturally endowed? religion legitimizes exiting social inequality?

A) Habitus A) Functionalist perspective


B) Culture industry B) Conflict perspective
So G ık
C) Distinction C) Hermeneutic perspective
ç
D) Cultural capital D) Anthropological perspective
em 02 i A

E) Economic capital E) Internactionalist perspective


ön - 2 ites
3

15. Which of the followings is studied by genetic


sociology of law, according to Gurvitch?
s

11. Which school has only not considered


22 er

culture as a unifying system or a shared set A) The actual social resources of law
of values, but described it as a field of B) Relation between law and the type of
20 niv

struggle and conflict? community that created it


C) Change and development of law in the
A) Manchester school
course of time
Ü

B) School of Paris
D) Development of legal types
C) Frankfurt school
E) Legal staff and legal systems
u

D) Chicago school
Birmingham school
ol

E)
D
ad

16. Which of the following is among the


assumptions of the Birmingham School?
An

A) Culture produced by cultural industries aims


12. Which of the following is a characteristic of to reach the widest masses.
Caste system? B) Cultural industries produce standardized,
commodified culture.
A) The nobles are the practitioners of the law.
C) The distinction between high culture and low
B) It is also named as the layer system. culture must be rejected.
C) Inequalities are created by characteristics D) Culture industry refers to bureaucratic
that an individual gets by birth. structures that considerably control modern
D) Humans are sold and bought like properties culture.
for the exchange of money. E) Mass culture targets reproduction of
E) It is generally seen in industrial societies. capitalist values.

2 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2023 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - B


B
17. Which of the following is not the subject 20. What is objectivity in scientific research?
matter of sociology of Law?
A) It refers to not to manipulate the data or the
A) Justification, functions, placement and findings with the intent of supporting their
evolution of social control systems assertions.

i
B) Transfer of correct legal forms of B) Validity

m
interpretation C) Subjective verification
C) Legal forms of thought in relation to a D) Hermeneutic verification

te
particular political economic order
E) Dependent variable
D) The evolution of the legal language system,

vı m Sis
the levels of constraint or freedom in the
legal order
E) Acculturation and hybrid norms

Sı Dö etim
i
nu üz öğr
na ne
So G ık ç
em 02 i A

18. Who conceptualized social statics in terms of


the laws governing social order, and social
ön - 2 ites

dynamics as the laws governing social


transformation?
3

A) A. Comte
s

B) M. Weber
22 er

C) E. Durkheim
D) H. Spencer
20 niv

E) K. Marx
Ü
u
ol

D
ad
An

19. Which of the following is a characteristic of


the extended family?

A) Geographical isolation
B) Small household size
C) Minimum contact with kin groups in daily life
D) Being relatively temporary units
E) More importance of blood ties than marital
bonds

3 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2023 GÜZ DÖNEM SONU - B

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY

i
m
B Grubu Cevap Anahtarı

te
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
C A D B E D B B A D E C D B C C E A E A

vı m Sis
Sı Dö etim
i
nu üz öğr
na ne
So G ık ç
em 02 i A
ön - 2 ites
3
s
22 er
20 niv
Ü
u
ol

D
ad
An

4 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY
A
2021 YAZ OKULU - A

1. According to critical theoreticians the process of 5. Which of the following theories primarily
cultural globalization simply occurs in the form of concerns with the methods used by
cultural ------- community members in building their social
worlds?
Which of the following correctly completes
the sentence above? A) Neo-Marxism

i
Functionalism

em
B)
A) Heritage
C) Critical Theory
B) Imperialism
D) Ethnomethodology
C) Capital

t
E) Structural Marxism

lı is
D) Diversity
E) Relativism
6. “------- defines religion as a cultural system of

vı Yı S
commonly shared beliefs and rituals that provide
2. Which of the following is among the a sense of ultimate meaning and purpose by

na im tim
assumptions of the Birmingham School? creating an idea of reality that is sacred,
all-encompassing the supernatural”.
A) Cultural industries produce standardized,
commodified culture.

Sı et re
Which one of the following scientific
B) Culture industry refers to bureaucratic branches should be placed in the blank
structures that considerably control modern above?

lu ğr öğ
culture.
C) Culture produced by cultural industries aims
A) Anthropology
Theology
ku Ö ık
to reach the widest masses. B)
D) The distinction between high culture and low C) Cultural Studies
O 1 ç

culture must be rejected. D) Sociology


z 02 si A

E) Mass culture targets reproduction of E) Political Science


capitalist values.
7. According to Bourdieu, which of the
3. Which of the following is right about sex and following refers to the practical
Ya - 2 ite

gender? competencies and tastes which support our


status and help us to differentiate ourselves
A) Gender roles are learned in the primary from those who are less culturally endowed?
20 ers

socialization process.
A) Culture industry
B) Sex refers to socially constructed roles and
behaviors. B) Economic capital
20 niv

C) Gender refers to biological and physiological C) Cultural capital


characteristics that define males and D) Distinction
females. E) Habitus
Ü

D) Characteristics of gender do not show big


differences among societies.
8. Which of the following is a characteristic of
u

E) The characteristics of sex vary greatly Caste system?


among societies.
ol

A) It is generally seen in industrial societies.


ad

4. “Karl Marx developed a theory called -------, B) The nobles are the practitioners of the law.
which had a great influence in the field. In this C) It is also named as the layer system.
theory, which emphasizes the importance of D) Humans are sold and bought like properties
An

economic factors rather than thoughts and values for the exchange of money.
in social transformation and can be defined
E) Inequalities are created by characteristics
briefly as ‘embracing history from a materialist
point of view’, Marx specifically focuses on that an individual gets by birth.
production.”
9. Which of the following data gathering
Which one of the followings should be placed instrument is used in quantitative research
in the blank given above? method?

A) Modernism A) Case study


B) Post-Modernism B) Questionnaire
C) Historical Materialism C) Life story interview
D) Social Darwinism D) Focus group interview
E) Empiricism E) In-depth interview

1 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

A
2021 YAZ OKULU - A

10. I. Power operates at all levels of social 14. Which one of the following scholars pointed
interaction, in all social institutions, by all people. out that every society uses religious imagery
II. Rational-legal authority is seen in developed, and rhetoric to promote conformity?
democratic nation-states.
III. Power is not limited to the will of the state or A) Emile Durkheim
government. B) Karl Marx

i
IV. State is a human community that successfully

em
C) Max Weber
claims the monopoly of the legitimate use of
D) Herbert Spencer
physical force within a given territory.
V. Power and knowledge are tied together and E) Max Horkheimer

t
serve to reinforce one another.

lı is
Which of the above are among the thoughts

vı Yı S
of Michel Foucault?
15. According to Robert Bellah, which of the
I, II and III

na im tim
A) following refer to a quasi-religious belief by
B) I, III and V which people display loyalty to their society
C) II, III and IV often in the form of nationalism or
patriotism?

Sı et re
D) II, IV and V
E) III, IV and V A) Laicism

lu ğr öğ B)
C)
Subjectivity
Secularization
ku Ö ık
D) Religious differentiation
11. Which of the following is the earliest type of E) Civil religion
O 1 ç

societies?
z 02 si A

A) Agrarian
B) Traditional
C) Hunting-gathering 16. According to Pluralist approach, which of the
following is right?
Ya - 2 ite

D) Post-industrial
E) Pastoral A) Competition between two or more political
20 ers

parties is sufficient for a representative


government.
B) If existing political parties lack representing
all the sections of society; a new party will
20 niv

12. Which of the following is the founder of emerge.


Symbolic Interactionism? C) Unequal life conditions gives people the
right to oppose the order and revolt.
Ü

A) Karl Marx
D) State’s most important function is to reduce
B) Max Horkheimer
the economic and social inequalities among
u

C) Robert Merton people.


Herbert Marcuse
ol

D) E) Political parties should represent the


E) George Herbert Mead interests of only one section of society.
ad
An

13. Which of the following about deviance is 17. Which one of the followings is not true about
right? the sociology of law?

A) Some thoughts and behaviors are deviant A) The sociology of law previously took place in
by themselves. the concept of the philosophy of law
B) Deviant acts do not vary in time. B) The history of the sociology of law extends
C) People become deviant because the others up to Aristotle
qualify them as such. C) The sociology of law was first used by
D) Deviance does not differ among different Dionisio Anzilotti
societies. D) The sociology of law began to be shaped as
E) People can be easily divided into two as a science in the 20th century
who deviate from norms and those who E) Sociology of law is regarded as a product of
adapt to them. natural process

2 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


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A
2021 YAZ OKULU - A

18. According to economics sociology, explaining the 20. Which one of the followings can be pointed
reasons of economic inequalities regarding the out as a characteristic of groups?
wage level is unsatisfactory, if it is based only on
------- A) There are common aims, objectives, and
ideals for the members of the group
Which of the following correctly completes B) Sociologically, a group can be formed by

i
the sentence above? only one person

em
C) Members of social groups do not have to
A) Supply and demand relations
develop reciprocal relationship in order to be
B) Class relations called as a group

t
C) Conflict in society

lı is
D) Aims and ideals of the group are less
D) Meaning of social action important than the aims or ideals of the

vı Yı S
E) The type of society individuals
E) Social groups avoids to develop controlling

na im tim
mechanisms over their members

Sı et re
lu ğr öğ
ku Ö ık
O 1 ç
z 02 si A
Ya - 2 ite
20 ers
20 niv
Ü
u
ol
ad
An

19. Which of the following refers to the


institutionalization of male dominance over
women and children in the family, and the
extension of male dominance over women in
society in general?

A) Patrilaterality
B) Matriarchy
C) Patrilineality
D) Patriarchy
E) Patrilocality

3 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


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Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2021 YAZ OKULU - A

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY

i
em
A Grubu Cevap Anahtarı
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
B D A C D D C E B B C E C A E B E A D A

t
lı is
vı Yı S
na im tim
Sı et re
lu ğr öğ
ku Ö ık
O 1 ç
z 02 si A
Ya - 2 ite
20 ers
20 niv
Ü
u
ol
ad
An

4 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


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Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
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INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY
2022 YAZ OKULU - A
A
1. ------- sees the society as a formation consisting 5. Which one of the followings primarily claims
of social actions, and defined the study topic of that individuals’ engagement with deviance
sociology as "social action". is a reaction to the inequalities of capitalist
order?
Which of the following names completes the
above sentence correctly? A) Functional Approach

i
em
B) Conflict Theories
A) Max Weber
C) Interactive Approach
B) Talcott Parsons
D) Interactionist Approach

t
C) Herbert Spencer
Chicago School Theorists

is
E)
D) Emile Durkheim

vı Yı S
E) Karl Marx

na m tim

Sı eti re
2. Which of the following is a characteristic of

lu ğr öğ
Caste system?

It is also named as the layer system.


ku Ö çık
A)
B) Humans are sold and bought like properties 6. Which sociological approach concerns with
for the exchange of money. the marriages and families as processes
more than as structures and also agues that
z 02 si A

C) Inequalities are created by characteristics


that an individual gets by birth. the family is a site of social reproduction in
which meanings are negotiated and
D) The nobles are the practitioners of the law. maintained by family members?
E) It is generally seen in industrial societies.
Ya - 2 ite

A) Critical approach
O 2

B) Functionalism
21 ers

C) Symbolic interactionism
D) Feminiam
E) Conflict approach
20 niv

3. Which of the following had not contributed to


the birth of sociology as a social science?
Ü

A) French Revolution
B) Scientific Revolution
u

C) Industrial Revolution
ol

D) Informatics Revolution
E) Enlightenment
ad
An

7. ------- is a sub-discipline in philosophy that deals


with art and beauty, and is closely related to
philosophy of art.

4. In paternalism, how the State is seen by the Which one of the following concepts should
masses and in what form? be placed in the blanks given above?

A) Glorious A) Acculturation
B) Mother B) Ethics
C) Defensive C) Popular culture
D) Protective D) Folk culture
E) Father E) Aesthetic

1 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


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Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2022 YAZ OKULU - A


A
8. ------- is a system of beliefs and customs that a 12. Which one of the following
group of people use in order to understand, perspective/theory claimed that all
organize, and structure their individual and approaches in early and classical period of
collective lives. sociology have been developed from male
perspective in the works of “founding
Which one of the following concepts should fathers” of sociology?

i
em
be placed in the blanks given above?
A) Post-modern Perspective
A) Religion B) Phenomenology
Law

t
B) C) Ethnomethodology

is
C) Culture D) Feminist Perspective
D) Ethics

vı Yı S
E) Modernist Perspective
E) Polity

na m tim

Sı eti re
9. Which one of the following sociologists used

lu ğr öğ
the term “sociological imagination” with the
purpose of explaining the need to move away
from viewing problems as personal and to
ku Ö çık
recognise them as social issues?

A) K. Marx
13. Which one of the followings can be pointed
z 02 si A

B) H. Spencer
out as structural reasons behind poverty?
C) C. W. Mills
D) E. Durkheim A) Personal attitudes
E) A. Comte B) Personal traits
Ya - 2 ite

C) Individuals’ responsibility
O 2

D) Lack of economic growth


21 ers

E) Individuals’ ability

10. Which of the following is among the values of


20 niv

liberalism?

A) Fear
Ü

B) Justice
C) Sameness
u

D) Powerful state
ol

E) Prohibition
ad

14. “In the process of achieving a certain degree of


social life; the ------- serve an important function
An

in terms of determining which attitudes and


11. According to Bourdieu, which of the behaviours are right and wrong.”
following refers to the practical
competencies and tastes which support our Which one of the following terms below can
status and help us to differentiate ourselves be placed in the blank above as a right
from those who are less culturally endowed? choice?

A) Distinction A) values
B) Culture industry B) norms
C) Economic capital C) social rules
D) Cultural capital D) fashion rules
E) Habitus E) legal rules

2 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


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Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2022 YAZ OKULU - A


A
15. Which of the following is not the subject 18. In ------- social systems, the property and titles
matter of sociology of Law? are inherited from women to their daughers.

A) The evolution of the legal language system, Which one of the following completes the
the levels of constraint or freedom in the sentence above?
legal order

i
em
B) Acculturation and hybrid norms A) matrilineal
C) Justification, functions, placement and B) patrilineal
evolution of social control systems C) bilineal

t
D) Transfer of correct legal forms of D) polygamy

is
interpretation E) matrilocal

vı Yı S
E) Legal forms of thought in relation to a
particular political economic order

na m tim

Sı eti re
lu ğr öğ
ku Ö çık
19. Which one of the following approaches
examines religion in terms of society’s
z 02 si A

16. Which of the following is right about sex and


needs?
gender?
A) Feminist Perspective
A) The characteristics of sex vary greatly
among societies. B) Post-Modernist Perspective
Ya - 2 ite

B) Gender roles are learned in the primary C) Interpretive Perspective


O 2

socialization process. D) Marxist Perspective


21 ers

C) Characteristics of gender do not show big E) Functionalist Perspective


differences among societies.
D) Sex refers to socially constructed roles and
20 niv

behaviors.
E) Gender refers to biological and physiological
characteristics that define males and
Ü

females.
u
ol
ad

20. What is totem?


An

A) It is an ordinary object such as a plant or


animal that has become a sacred symbol to
and of a particular group or clan who not
only worship but also identify with it
17. Which of the following is the earliest type of B) An organized pattern of beliefs and
societies? behaviour that are centered on basic social
needs
A) Post-industrial
C) A framework upon which a society is
B) Traditional established
C) Agrarian D) An interrelated system of social roles and
D) Pastoral social norms
E) Hunting-gathering E) Social institution

3 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


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Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2022 YAZ OKULU - A

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY

i
em
A Grubu Cevap Anahtarı
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A C D E B C E C C B D D D A B B E A E A

t
is
vı Yı S
na m tim

Sı eti re
lu ğr öğ
ku Ö çık
z 02 si A
Ya - 2 ite
O 2
21 ers
20 niv
Ü
u
ol
ad
An

4 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY
2023 YAZ OKULU - A
A
1. Which of the following concepts expresses 5. Which of the following assumes that culture
that “individuals and families having a good is a part of society’s superstructure and
and qualified houses, living a healthy life, determined by the the economic base?
having the possibilities like job security,
avoiding unwelcome risks like disease and A) Emile Durkheim
unemployment to survive in any society”?

i
B) Max Weber

em
C) Karl Marx
A) Upward Mobility
D) Clifford Geertz
B) Income
E) Pierre Bourdieu

t
C) Social Stratification

lı is
D) The Life Chance

vı Yı S
E) Downward Mobility

na im tim
6. Which of the following is a common trait of
sociology and common sense?

Sı et re
2. Which feminist perspective underlines the A) An interest in everyday life issues such as
importance of patriarch which led to the family or religion

lu ğr öğ
domination of men over women?

A) Liberal feminism
B) Asking critical questions about social facts
C) Explaining social facts due to untested
ku Ö ık
personal claims
B) Radical feminism
D) Explaining social facts on the basis of
O 3 ç

C) Marxist feminism networks of dependencies


z 02 si A

D) Postmodern feminism E) The size of the field from which the material
E) Cultural feminism is drawn
Ya - 2 ite
22 ers

3. Which of the following scholars is pointed 7. Which type of culture is regarded as “low
out among those who strongly criticized the culture”?
optimistic view of the functionalism on
20 niv

family? A) Civilsed culture


B) Acculturation
A) Talcott Parsons
C) Popular culture
Ü

B) Le Play
D) High culture
C) Bronislaw Malinowski
E) Aesthetic culture
u

D) George P. Murdock
Ronald David Laing
ol

E)
ad

8. The term of ------- refers to the acting, thinking


An

and feeling patterns which are out and above of


4. ------- is an ideology that priorities market over the individuals and have the power to force
anything. themselves to the individuals.

Which of the following concepts should be Which of the following concepts should be
placed in the blank above? placed in the blank above?

A) Fascism A) Social values


B) Social democracy B) Social fact
C) Neoliberalism C) Social cohesion
D) Socialism D) Solidarity
E) Conservatism E) Anomie

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Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2023 YAZ OKULU - A


A
9. Which of the following is an example of 13. Which approach suggests that the social and
achieved status? physical world can be examined through
observation and experiments?
A) Race
B) Belonging to an ethnic group A) Rationalism

i
C) Sex B) Marxism

em
D) Age C) Realism
E) Being a teacher D) Positivism
E) Hermeneutic perspective

t
lı is
vı Yı S
na im tim
10. What is the sociological theory that
emphasizes the importance of social 14. The concept of -------, which refers to
structure whilst advocating focusing on normlessness and irregularity, was firstly used by

Sı et re
power and inequality among different groups Durkheim, a French sociologist, in his work
pursuing their own interests? entitled "Suicide".

lu ğr öğ
A)
B)
Symbolic Interactionism
Modernist Theory
Which of the following concepts should be
placed in the blank above?
ku Ö ık
C) Functionalist Theory
A) Crime
Conflict Theory
O 3 ç

D)
B) Manner
Post-modern Theory
z 02 si A

E)
C) Authority
D) Anomie
E) Deviance
Ya - 2 ite
22 ers

11. Which of the followings refers to a place that


holds people from various nations, and/or
someone who has multiple roots, and
accepts not just one, but all of them? 15. Which of the concepts is pointed out to refer
20 niv

to “a way of understanding and interpreting


A) Cosmopolitan sacred texts that can be part of any
B) Communitarian denomination or sect”?
Ü

C) Ethnocentric
A) Secularism
D) Contractarian
Religiosity
u

B)
E) Determinist
C) Theology
ol

D) Spirituality
ad

E) Fundamentalism
An

12. Which of the followings can be pointed out as


a characteristic of official norms?

A) Rewards are not explicitly stated for such 16. Which of the following concepts cannot be
norms classified as a basic concept of inequality?
B) The punishment and rewards regarding
these norms are pre-determined A) Reification
C) They are non-written B) Status
D) Punishments are not explicitly stated for C) Social Stratification
such norms D) Income
E) They are seen only in traditional societies E) Upward mobility

2 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
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Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2023 YAZ OKULU - A


A
17. Which of the following views in sociology 20. Which of the following concepts means the
claims that religion could not be understood recognition through consent?
apart from maintained inequalities in
capitalist societies? A) Paternalism
B) Freedom
A) Marxist View

i
C) Legitimacy

em
B) Functionalist View
D) Authority
C) Postmodern Approach
E) Power
D) Interpretive Approach

t
Symbolic Interactionist View

lı is
E)

vı Yı S
na im tim
Sı et re
lu ğr öğ
ku Ö ık
18. “------- defines religion as a cultural system of
commonly shared beliefs and rituals that provide
O 3 ç

a sense of ultimate meaning and purpose by


z 02 si A

creating an idea of reality that is sacred,


all-encompassing the supernatural”.

Which of the following scientific branches


Ya - 2 ite

should be placed in the blank above?

A) Cultural Studies
22 ers

B) Political Science
C) Anthropology
D) Theology
20 niv

E) Sociology
Ü
u
ol
ad
An

19. Which of the followings illustrates a


characteristic of extended family?

A) Marital bonds are more important than blood


ties in it.
B) It includes many members of the kin group.
C) It is geographically isolated.
D) It is small in terms of size.
E) There is a minimal contact with the kin
group.

3 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
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Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.
Açıköğretim Sistemi ile ilgili merak ettiğiniz her şey AOSDESTEK Sisteminde. AOSDESTEK Sistemine aosdestek.anadolu.edu.tr adresinden ulaşabilirsiniz.

2023 YAZ OKULU - A

INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY

i
em
A Grubu Cevap Anahtarı
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
D B E C C A C B E D A B D D E A A E B C

t
lı is
vı Yı S
na im tim
Sı et re
lu ğr öğ
ku Ö ık
O 3 ç
z 02 si A
Ya - 2 ite
22 ers
20 niv
Ü
u
ol
ad
An

4 Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının


Anadolu Üniversitesi tarafından hazırlanmış olan bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır.
Anadolu Üniversitesi'nin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğraflarının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması ya da kullanılması yasaktır.
Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.

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