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UCSP Q1 Mod10-Human Dignity-Rights-v5

Political Science (University of St. La Salle)

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Understanding
Culture, Society and
Politics
Quarter 1 – Module 10
Human Dignity, Rights and
The Common Good

Department of Education ● Republic of the Philippines

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Understanding Culture, Society, and Politics Grade 11


Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 1 – Module 10: Human dignity, rights and the common good
First Edition, 2020

Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any
work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government
agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for the exploitation of
such work for a profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a
condition the payment of royalty.

Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
trademarks, etc.) included in this book are owned by their respective copyright holders.
Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials
from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent
nor claim ownership over them.

Published by the Department of Education – Division of Cagayan de Oro


Schools Division Superintendent: Dr. Cherry Mae L. Limbaco, CESO V

Development Team of the Module

Author/s: Belinda S. Tagolimot, Ph.D.


Reviewers: Joel D. Potane, Ph.D., LRMS Manage
Content Validators: Romeo B. Aclo EPS-Araling Panlipunan and Cheryl C. Pontillas
Language Evaluators: Sylvio L.Carciller
Evaluator: Marvin Acero
Illustrator and Layout Artist: Paul Y. Badon, Ryan Z. Roa and Allan H. Guibone

Management Team
Chairperson: Cherry Mae L. Limbaco, Ph.D., CESO V
Schools Division Superintendent

Co-Chairpersons: Rowena H. Paraon, Ph.D.


Asst. Schools Division Superintendent

Members: Lorebina C. Carrasco, OIC-CID Chief


Romeo B. Aclo, EPS-Araling Panlipunan
Joel D. Potane, Ph.D., LRMS Manager
Lanie O. Signo, Librarian II
Gemma Pajayon, PDO II

Printed in the Philippines by


Department of Education – Bureau of Learning Resources (DepEd-BLR)
Office Address: Fr. William F. Masterson Ave Upper Balulang Cagayan de Oro
Telefax: (08822)855-0048
E-mail Address: cagayandeoro.city@deped.gov.ph

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Senior High School

Understanding Culture,
Society, and Politics
Quarter 1 – Module 10
Human dignity, Rights and the
Common Good

This instructional material was collaboratively developed and reviewed


by educators from public schools. We encourage teachers and other education
stakeholders to email their feedback, comments, and recommendations to the
Department of Education at cagayandeoro.city@deped.gov.ph

We value your feedback and recommendations.

Department of Education ● Republic of the Philippines

FAIR USE AND CONTENT DISCLAIMER: This module is for educational purposes only.
Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names, trademarks, etc.)
included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders. The publisher and
authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them. Sincerest appreciation to those who
have made significant contributions to this module.

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Table of Contents

COVER PAGE. ........................................................................................................ i


COPYRIGHT PAGE................................................................................................ ii
TITLE PAGE ........................................................................................................... iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS .......................................................................................... iv
WHAT THIS MODULE IS ABOUT .......................................................................... v
WHAT I NEED TO KNOW............................................................................................ v
HOW TO LEARN FROM THIS MODULE. ............................................................... v
ICONS OF THIS MODULE ..................................................................................... vi
WHAT I KNOW ............................................................................................................. vii
Lesson 1: Conformity and Deviance
What I Need to Know .................................................................................... 5
What I Know (Pre-Test) ................................................................................. 7
What’s In........................................................................................................ 9
What’s New: .................................................................................................. 9
What Is It ....................................................................................................... 9
What’s More: ................................................................................................. 11
What I Have Learned: Reflection of Learning ............................................... 11
What Can I Do ............................................................................................... 11
Summary ....................................................................................................... 13
What I Know (Post-Test) ............................................................................. 14
Key to Answers ............................................................................................. 16
References .................................................................................................... 17

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What This Module is About


The society is composed of people who play different roles in order to attain
economic development as well as peace and stability. The role and interaction of
different agents of socialization are very important in the holistic development of every
individual.
This module contains some activities that can help students recognize on
various social processes of becoming a member of society and identify social goals
as well as the socially appropriate means to realize these goals, campaign for inclusive
citizenship, and embrace protection of human dignity, rights and the common good.
Let the learning begin.

What I Need to Know

At the end of this module, you should be able to:


1. Advocate inclusive citizenship (UCSP11/12BMS-Ih-18)

How to Learn from this Module

To achieve the objectives cited above, you are to do the following:


1. Take your time to read and understand the concepts in this module.
2. Follow the instructions carefully in every given task.
3. Answer all the given test and exercise.
4. Work on the activities and performance tasks given in this module.
5. Take the Post-Test after you are done with all the lessons and activities in the
module.
6. Familiarize yourself with the given terms.
7. Meet with your teacher. Ask him/her about any difficulty or confusion you have
encountered in this module.
8. Finally, prepare and gather all your outputs and submit them to your teacher.
9. Please write all your answers to the tests, activities, exercises, and others on
your separate activity notebook.

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Icons of this Module

This part contains learning objectives that


What I Need to Know
are set for you to learn as you go along the
Learning Objectives
module.

This is an assessment as to your level of


What I Know? knowledge to the subject matter at hand,
Pre-Assessment meant specifically to gauge prior related
knowledge.

What’s In? This part connects previous lesson with


Review Activity that of the current one.

An introduction of the new lesson through


What’s New?
various activities, before it will be
Motivational Activity
presented to you.

These are discussions as a way to deepen


What Is It?
your discovery and understanding of the
Lesson Proper
concept.

These are follow-up activities that are


What’s More?
intended for you to practice further in order
Performance Task
to master the competencies.

What Have Learned? Activities designed to process what you


Generalization have learned from the lesson.

These are tasks that are designed to show


What Can I Do? case your skills and knowledge gained,
Application and applied to real-life concerns and
situations.

This evaluates your level of mastery in


Assessment
achieving the learning objectives of the
Post-Assessment
lesson.

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What I Know
PRETEST

Directions: Answer directly. On your notebook, write the letter that corresponds to
the statement. All choices are on the box below.

Choices for 1-5


A. Humanity B. Political rights C. Economic rights
D. Social rights E. Cultural rights

1. They deal with specific components of participation in political power.


2. They deal with the sphere of human beings working, producing and servicing.
3. They deal with standard of living and quality of life for all persons, including those
not participating in economic activities.
4. They deal with the cultural sphere of life including ethnic culture, subcultures, arts
and science
5. The most beneficial of these rights
Choices for 6-10
A inclusive citizenship B Human rights C Human Dignity
D Human Rights E Civil rights
Education
6. These deal with standards of judiciary and penal systems.

7. This is a means towards social change; a tool to transform the theory and practical
applications into everyday social practice.
8. This is referred to as an individual or group's sense of self-respect and self-worth,
physical and psychological integrity and empowerment.

9. These are inalienable rights that protect people’s dignity as human beings.

10. Where citizens are given a strong feeling that they are a part of the overall society.
By making the citizens feel that the government values their viewpoints, the people
are then motivated to participate in the elections, civic participation, and military
service.

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Module Human Dignity, Rights and the


Common Good
10 (UCSP11/12BMS-Ih-18)

What’s In
In the previous lesson, we learned about conformity and deviance. Today, you
will learned how human dignity, rights and the common good is important to the human
person being a member in the society.

What’s New

Activity 3.1: Analyze this line below which is taken from Article 1 of the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights. In your notebook, explain your own
understanding about this in five paragraphs, 150 words.

<All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and
rights…=

Points 10 7 4

Support for Includes 3 or more pieces of Includes 2 pieces of evidence Includes 1 or fewer pieces of
Position evidence (facts, statistics, (facts, statistics, examples, evidence (facts, statistics,
examples, real-life real-life experiences) that examples, real-life
experiences) that support the support the position statement. experiences).
position statement.

Your output will be graded according to the given rubrics.

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What Is It
As citizens, we always think of the promotion of the common good or general
welfare. To become a responsible citizen, there is a need to promote the common
good such as obeying the law, volunteering in the community, paying taxes honestly,
informing himself about important political issues, and respecting the rights of others.
He or she is willing to sacrifice his individual interests for the collective good of the
nation. This is called inclusive citizenship in which the citizens are given a strong
feeling that they are a part of the overall society. By making the citizens feel that the
government values their viewpoints, the people are then motivated to participate in the
elections, civic participation, and military service.

Human rights are inalienable rights that protect people’s dignity as human
beings. These give them the rights to choose, to live, to love, to property, to make their
living, to practice one’s profession, to vote and to be voted, among others. These
assure people the means to fulfill their basic needs. By guaranteeing life, liberty,
equality, and security, human rights protect people against abuse by those who are
more powerful.

Human Dignity is referred to as an individual or group's sense of self-respect


and self-worth, physical and psychological integrity and empowerment. It is stated in
the United Nations’ declaration of human rights the recognition of the inherent dignity
and of the equal and inalienable rights of all members in the society.

As cited by Saluba, Dennis J. et. al. (2016), deviance is inevitable. Henceforth,


human dignity, rights and common good should be righteously extended to deviants
by the society itself. Even if the person is a deviant and a criminal, he or she should
be respected and treated justly as a human being. Violating his or her rights means
treating him or her inhumanely. Accordingly, the common good is espoused with
human rights that provides benefits to the society.

In the principles of Human rights, human dignity and common good advocate
the belief in the inherent dignity and worth of every human being.

Human Rights Education is a means towards social change; a tool to transform the
theory and practical applications into everyday social practice.
Civil rights deal with standards of judiciary and penal systems.
Political rights deal with specific components of participation in political power.
Economic rights deal with the sphere of human beings working, producing and
servicing.
Social rights deal with standard of living and quality of life for all persons, including
those not participating in economic activities.
Cultural rights deal with the cultural sphere of life including ethnic culture,
subcultures, arts and science.

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<All human rights are universal, indivisible and interdependent and interrelated.
The international community must treat human rights globally in a fair and equal
manner, on the same footing, and with the same emphasis.

While the significance of national and regional particularities and various historical,
cultural and religious backgrounds must be borne in mind, it is the duty of States,
regardless of their political, economic and cultural systems, to promote and protect all
human rights and fundamental freedoms.=
(The Vienna Declaration and Program of Action (June 1993, Paragraph 5)
Human Rights Principles
The rights that someone has simply because he or she is a human being & born into
this world.
CORE PRINCIPLES:
1. Human Dignity
2. Equality
3. Non-discrimination
4. Universality
5. Interdependency
6. Indivisibility
7. Inalienability
8. Responsibilities
Three obligations of action
1. Respect
2. Protect
3. Fulfil

Four obligations of process:


1. Non-discrimination
2. Adequate progress
3. Participation
4. Effective remedy
Source: Universal Declaration of Human Rights

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What’s More

Activity 3.2: <My Awareness on Human’s Rights=

Directions: Read each item very carefully. In your notebook, write <correct= if the
statement expresses human rights, human dignity and common
good; write <incorrect= if it does not.

1. Respecting the rights of others

2. Freedom is for leaders only

3. Paying taxes honestly

4. All citizens have access to public organizations

5. 5. Volunteerism is a good spirit

6. Political issues are discussed

7. People should not express their feelings

8. All should be protected

9. People compromise for common good

10. Country laws should be followed.

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What have I learned

Activity 3.3: Essay

Direction: In your notebook, answer the following essay questions (50 words each):

1. What are my ways of promoting my own human dignity?


2. How can I promote equality in my community?
3. How can I uphold non-discrimination in my country and the world?
Points 10 7 4

Support for Includes 3 or more pieces of Includes 2 pieces of evidence Includes 1 or fewer pieces of
Position evidence (facts, statistics, (facts, statistics, examples, evidence (facts, statistics,
examples, real-life real-life experiences) that examples, real-life
experiences) that support the support the position statement. experiences).
position statement.

Your output will be graded according to the given rubrics for each number

Activity 3.4 <Poster-Making=

Direction: In your notebook, create a poster on how you can value human rights
and promote the common good.

RUBRIC FOR GRADING:

Criteria Score
Relevance 10
Interpretation/ Creativity 10
Over-all Impact/Neatness 10
TOTAL SCORE 30

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Summary

Socialization takes place when prospective culture bearers learn the


body of knowledge and skills through education, training, exposure, and
experience; while enculturation, occurs when cultural knowledge is passed on
to the next bearer who will perpetuate and ensure the continuation of culture.
Both socialization and enculturation result to identity formation, developing
norms and values, and statuses and roles:
One conforms if he or she chooses a course of action that a majority
favors or that which is socially acceptable. Oppositely, the person deviates
when he or she performs a course of action that is not socially acceptable or
that majority finds unfavorable.

Social control as the techniques and strategies for preventing deviant


behavior n any society.

Social deviance is any behavior that differs or diverges from established social
norms.
* serves as outlet for diverse forms of expressions
* serves to define the limits of acceptable behavior
* may promote in-group solidarity

A responsible citizen needs to promote the common good such as obeying


the law, volunteering in the community, paying taxes honestly, informing himself
about important political issues, and respecting the rights of others. He or she is
willing to sacrifice his individual interests for the collective good of the nation. This
is called inclusive citizenship

It is stated in the United Nations’ declaration of human rights the


recognition of the inherent dignity and of the equal and inalienable rights of all
members in the society.

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What I Know

POSTTEST

Directions: Answer directly. On your notebook, write the letter that corresponds to
the statement. All choices are on the box below.

Choices for 1-5


A. Humanity B. Political rights C. Economic rights
D. Social rights E. Cultural rights

1. They deal with specific components of participation in political power.


2. They deal with the sphere of human beings working, producing and servicing.
3. They deal with standard of living and quality of life for all persons, including those
not participating in economic activities.
4. They deal with the cultural sphere of life including ethnic culture, subcultures, arts
and science
5. The most beneficial of these rights
Choices for 6-10
A inclusive citizenship B Human rights C Human Dignity
D Human Rights E Civil rights
Education
6. These deal with standards of judiciary and penal systems.

7. This is a means towards social change; a tool to transform the theory and practical
applications into everyday social practice.
8. This is referred to as an individual or group's sense of self-respect and self-worth,
physical and psychological integrity and empowerment.

9. These are inalienable rights that protect people’s dignity as human beings.

10. Where citizens are given a strong feeling that they are a part of the overall society.
By making the citizens feel that the government values their viewpoints, the people
are then motivated to participate in the elections, civic participation, and military
service.

11

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Pre-Test/ Post-Test
1. b
2. c
3. d
4. e
5. a
6. e
7. d
8. c
9. b
10. a
Activity 3.1
Answers may vary
Activity 3.2
Correct
Incorrect
Correct
Correct
Correct
Correct
Incorrect
Correct
Correct
Correct
Activity 3.3
Answers may vary
Activity 3.4
Answers may vary
Key Answers
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For inquiries and feedback, please write or call:

Department of Education – Division of Cagayan de Oro City


Fr. William F. Masterson Ave Upper Balulang Cagayan de Oro
Telefax: ((08822)855-0048
E-mail Address: cagayandeoro.city@deped.gov.ph

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