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Ap 9
Ap 9
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I. Layunin ng Pagkatuto:
⮚ Naipaliliwanag ang dalawang magkaibang kilos ng kurba ng
demand.
II. Nilalaman
Kasanayan:
⮚ Nalalaman ang dalawang magkaibang kilos ng kurba ng
demand.
⮚ Natutukoy ang pahayag kung Tama o Mali.
ATING ALAMIN!
Halimbawa:
1. Supply at Demand para sa mga Smartphone
- Kung ang isang bagong modelo ng smartphone ay napakapopular, ang
demand para sa modelong ito ay maaaring tumaas nang malaki, na
nagpapalipat sa kurba ng demand sa kanan. Kung ang kumpanya na
gumagawa ng modelong ito ay hindi maaaring mabilis na mapataas ang
produksyon nito, ang supply ay nananatiling pare-pareho (ang supply
curve ay hindi nagbabago). Bilang resulta, tataas ang presyo ng
modelong ito ng smartphone.
2
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Malinaw ang sinasabi ng Batas ng Demand kung paano nakaaapekto
ang presyo sa demand ng mamimili. Ngunit bukod sa presyo, may iba
pang salik na nakaaapekto sa demand.
May dalawang magkaibang kilos ang kurba ng demand. Mainam na
maging malinaw ang pagkakaiba nito upang madaling maunawaan ang
sumusunod na aralin.
3
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redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
3. Inferior goods- mga produktong tumataas ang demand sa pagbaba
ng kita ng mamimili.
4
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redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
GAWAIN 1:
Panuto: Isulat ang TAMA o MALI sa patlang.
5
This document is property of Magis Academy. Usage of this document other than its intended purpose, including reproduction,
redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
GAWAIN 2:
6
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redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
GAWAIN 3
Pamantayan:
Kaisipan: 2puntos
Paraan ng pagsulat: 2puntos
Kalinisan: 1 puntos
Kabuuan: 5 puntos
7
This document is property of Magis Academy. Usage of this document other than its intended purpose, including reproduction,
redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
Modyul Blg.2 – IKATLONG MARKAHAN
Pamagat ng Modyul: ELASTISIDAD NG DEMAND
Paksa: ELASTISIDAD
I. Layunin ng Pagkatuto:
⮚ Nabibigyan ng kahulugan ang elastisidad
II. Nilalaman
Kasanayan:
⮚ Nalalaman ang kahulugan ng elastisidad.
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redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
ELASTICITY OF DEMAND
Ang mga mamimili ay tumutugon sa pagbabago ng presyo. Magkakaiba
ang kanilang pagtugon dulot na rin ng magkakaibang uri ng produkto.
Mahalagang masukat ang pagtugnon na ito sa ekonomiks.
KAHULUGAN NG ELASTISIDAD
Ang pagiging sensitibo sa presyo ng dalawang pangunahing tauhan ng
ekonomiya ay mahalagang paksa sa maykroekonomiks.
ELASTISIDAD NG DEMAND
Mahalagang masukat ang bahagdan ng pagtugon ng mga mamimili sa
pagbabago ng presyo. Makikita ang pormula na masusing nabuo ni Alfred
Marshall sa pahina 53.
Ang pormula ay gagamitin upang mahanap ang elastisidad ng demand
sa presyo na tumutukoy sa porsiyento ng pagbabago sa demand sanhi ng
porsiyento ng pagbabago sa presyo. Ang halaga ng elastisidad ay
tinatawag na koepisyente ng elastisidad.
Elastiko
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redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
Di-Elastiko- kung ang koepisyente nito ay mababa sa 1.
Nangangahulugan na sa bawat 1% pagbabago sa presyo, magbabago ng
mas mababa sa 1% ang dami ng demand. Ito ay malinaw na ipinakikita sa
kasunod na halimbawa.
10
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redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
GAWAIN 1:
Panuto: Isulat ang TAMA o MALI sa patlang.
11
This document is property of Magis Academy. Usage of this document other than its intended purpose, including reproduction,
redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
mamimili ay nakahandang bumili ng isang nakatakdang dami
ng produkto sa nagbabagong presyo.
12
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redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
GAWAIN 2
Panuto: Piliin ang titik ng tamang sagot sa loob ng kahon at isulat ito sa
patlang.
13
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redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
_______5. Ito ay uri ng elastisidad na ang koepisyente nito ay
katumbas ng 1.
GAWAIN 3
14
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redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
4. Kailan sinasabing unit elastiko ang demand?
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Pamantayan:
Kaisipan: 2puntos
Paraan ng pagsulat: 2puntos
Kalinisan: 1 puntos
Kabuuan: 5 puntos
15
This document is property of Magis Academy. Usage of this document other than its intended purpose, including reproduction,
redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
Modyul Blg.3 – IKATLONG MARKAHAN
Pamagat ng Module: SUPLAY
Paksa: KONSEPTO NG SUPLAY
I. Layunin ng Pagkatuto:
⮚ Nabibigyang kahulugan ang suplay
II. Nilalaman
Kasanayan:
⮚ Nalalaman ang kahulugan ng suplay
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redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
SUPLAY
Gaya ng nabanggit sa pagsisimula ng yunit, ang nagtitinda o
prodyuser ay isang pangunahing tauhan sa pag-aaral ng
maykroekonomiks. Tandaan na tungkulin ng prodyuser na lumikha ng
mga produkto at magbigay ng serbisyo sa mga mamimili upang
matugunan ang kanilang mga pangangailangan at kagustuhan.
KONSEPTO NG SUPLAY
Suplay kagaya ng demand malaki ang relasyon ng presyo sa pagtatakda
ng suplay ng isang prodyuser. Mailalarawan ang relasyong ito sa
pamamagitan ng paghihimay ng mga kaugnay na kaisipan.
Supply Function ang Qs (quantity supplied) ay dependent variable na
nagbabago sa bawat pagbabago ng P (price) na siyang independent
variable. (Makikita ang mga formula sa pahina 62).
Iskedyul ng Suplay ito ay isa sa mga paraan ng pagpapakita ng tuwirang
relasyon ng presyo at dami ng suplay. Makikita ang talaan ng iskedyul ng
suplay sa pahina 62.
Batas ng Suplay ang ceteris paribus ay nangangahulugan na hindi
nagbabago ang ibang mga salik. Samakutuwid, ang presyo ang tanging
salik na nagpapabago sa suplay. May isang paksa na nakalaan sa
pagtalakay sa iba pang mga salik na nakapagpapabago sa suplay.
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This document is property of Magis Academy. Usage of this document other than its intended purpose, including reproduction,
redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
GAWAIN 1
Panuto: Isulat ang TAMA o MALI sa patlang.
18
This document is property of Magis Academy. Usage of this document other than its intended purpose, including reproduction,
redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
______7. Walang relasyon ang presyo sa pagtatakda ng suplay ng isang
prodyuser.
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This document is property of Magis Academy. Usage of this document other than its intended purpose, including reproduction,
redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
GAWAIN 2
Panuto: Piliin ang tamang sagot sa loob ng kahon at isulat ito sa patlang.
20
This document is property of Magis Academy. Usage of this document other than its intended purpose, including reproduction,
redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
_________________5. Ito ay tumutukoy sa isang talaan ng dami ng
produkto at serbisyo na handa at kayang
ipagbili ng magtitinda sa iba’t ibang presyo.
GAWAIN 3
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Pamantayan:
Kaisipan: 2puntos
Paraan ng pagsulat: 2puntos
Kalinisan: 1 puntos
Kabuuan: 5 puntos
21
This document is property of Magis Academy. Usage of this document other than its intended purpose, including reproduction,
redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited
22
This document is property of Magis Academy. Usage of this document other than its intended purpose, including reproduction,
redistribution, or forwarding of this document to any third party, in whole or in part, without the permission of the school, is strictly prohibited