‫‪2022/2021‬‬

‫اﺧﺗﺑﺎر اﻟﻔﺻل اﻟﺛﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫اﻻﺳم و اﻟﻠﻘب‪.....................:‬‬

‫‪4‬اﺑﺗداﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﻣﺎدة اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌرﺑﯾﺔ‬ ‫اﺑﺗداﺋﯾﺔ‪............................:‬‬

‫ﺳﻧد‪:‬‬
‫اﻟ ّ‬
‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﺟزاﺋر‪ ،‬اﻟﺗطرﯾز ﺣرﻓﺔ ﺗﻣﺎرس ﻓﻲ ﻛل ﻣن اﻟﻣدﯾﻧﺔ واﻟرﯾف‪ .‬وﻓﻲ ﺣﯾن أن اﻟزﺧرﻓﺔ اﻟﺣﺿرﯾﺔ ﻗد‬
‫أﺛرت ﺑﺗﺄﺛﯾرات اﻟزﺧرﻓﺔ اﻷﻧدﻟﺳﯾﺔ واﻟﺷرﻗﯾﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈن اﻟﺗطرﯾز اﻟرﯾﻔﻲ ﯾﺣﺗﻔظ ﻓﻲ ﺑﻌض اﻟﻣﻧﺎطﻖ ﺑﺎﻟزﺧرﻓﺔ‬
‫اﻷﻣﺎزﯾﻐﯾﺔ اﻟﻣﺻﻧوع ﻣن ﻧﻔس اﻷﻧﻣﺎط اﻟﮭﻧدﺳﯾﺔ اﻟﻣوﺟودة ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟزراﺑﻲ و ﻏﯾرھﺎ ﻣن اﻟﻔﺧﺎر ﻛﻣﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫اﻟﮭﺿﺎب اﻟﻌﻠﯾﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ اﻟﻘﺑﺎﺋل‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ وادي ﻣزاب‪ ،‬اﻟﮭﻘﺎر واﻷوراس‪ .‬اﻟطرز )اﻟﺗطرﯾز( ھو أﯾﺿﺎ رﻣز‬
‫‪.‬ﻣن اﻟﺳﻛﯾﻧﺔ‪ ،‬اﻟﺻﻔﺎء واﻟﺟدﯾﺔ‪ ،‬ﻋﻧد اﻟﻧﺳﺎء اﻟﻠواﺗﻲ ﯾﻣﺎرﺳوﻧﮫ‪.‬‬
‫اﻟﻣواد اﻟﻣﺳﺗﺧدﻣﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣد ﺳواء اﻟﺻوف واﻟﺣرﯾر واﻟﻘطن أو اﻟﻛﺗﺎن اﻋﺗﻣﺎدا ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻣﻧطﻘﺔ‬
‫واﻹﺳﺗﺧداﻣﺎت‪ .‬ﺣﺗﻰ ﻟو ﻛﺎﻧت اﻟﺧﻠﻔﯾﺔ اﻷﻣﺎزﯾﻐﯾﺔ ھﻲ اﻟﺳﺎﺋدة وﺗﻌطﻲ ﺗﻔردا ﻟﮭذا اﻟﻔن‪ ،‬اﻟﻣﺳﺎھﻣﺔ اﻷﻧدﻟﺳﯾﺔ‬
‫ﻻ ﯾﻣﻛن إھﻣﺎﻟﮭﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘد ورﺛت اﻟﻣﻧطﻘﺔ اﻟﻣﻐﺎرﺑﯾﺔ ﻣﻧذ اﻟﻘرن اﻟﺧﺎﻣس ﻋﺷر ﺗﺄﺛﯾراﺗﮭﺎ اﻟﻔﻧﯾﺔ ﺑﻣﺎ ﻓﻲ ذﻟك اﻟﻣدن‬
‫اﻟﻣﺿﯾﻔﺔ ﺑﺷﻛل رﺋﯾﺳﻲ وھﻲ ﺗﻠﻣﺳﺎن واﻟﺟزاﺋر‪ .‬وﻗد ﺗم إﺛراء ﻣدﯾﻧﺗﻲ اﻟﺟزاﺋر اﻟﻌﺎﺻﻣﺔ وﻗﺳﻧطﯾﻧﺔ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻟﻣﺳﺎھﻣﺎت اﻟﺷرﻗﯾﺔ ﻣن ﺧﻼل اﻟﻌرب واﻟﻌﺛﻣﺎﻧﯾﯾن‪ .‬ﻓﻲ اﻟﮭﺿﺎب اﻟﻌﻠﯾﺎ واﻟﻐرب‪ ،‬اﻟﺗطرﯾز ﺑﺧﯾوط اﻟذھب‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺟﻠد ﯾﺳﺗﺧدم ﻟﺗزﯾﯾن ﺳرج اﻟﻔرﺳﺎن‪.‬‬
‫ﻣوﻗﻊ وﯾﻛﯾﺑﯾدﯾﺎ‬
‫اﻷﺳﺋﻠﺔ‪:‬‬
‫ﺻﻲ‪2):‬ن(‬
‫‪-/1‬أﻓﮭم ﻧ ّ‬
‫‪-1‬ﻋن أي ﺣرﻓﺔ ﺗﺣدث ﻋﻧﮭﺎ اﻟﻧّص؟‪1........................................................................‬ن‬
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‫‪-3‬اﺳﺗﺧرج ﻣن اﻟﻧّص ﻣﻌﻧﻰ ﻛﻠﻣﺔ "ﺷﻌﺎر" و وظﻔﮭﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺟﻣﻠﺔ ﻣن إﻧﺷﺎﺋك‪1................................‬ن‬
‫ﺷﻌﺎر= ‪ /..............‬اﻟﺗّوظﯾف ﻓﻲ ﺟﻣﻠﺔ‪......................................................................:‬‬
‫‪-/2‬ﻗواﻋد ﻟﻐﺗﻲ‪4):‬ن(‬
‫‪-1‬أﻋرب ﻣﺎ ﺗﺣﺗﮫ ﺧط ‪1....................................................................................:‬ن‬
‫اﻟﺧﻠﯾﻔﺔ‪............................................................................................................:‬‬
‫اﻷﻧدﻟﺳﯾﺔ‪.........................................................................................................:‬‬
‫‪-2‬اﺳﺗﺧرج ﻣن اﻟﻧص‪1.5.................................................................................:‬ن‬
 ‫ﺿﻣﯾر ﻣﻧﻔﺻل‬ ‫ﻣﺿﺎف إﻟﯾﮫ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳﺧﺔ‬
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‫‪-3‬ﻋﻠل ﺳﺑب ﻛﺗﺎﺑﺔ اﻟﮭﻣزة ﺑﮭذا اﻟﺷﻛل ﻓﻲ ﻛﻠﻣﺔ "اﻟﻧﺳﺎء"‪1..................................................‬ن‬

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‫‪-4‬ﺻرف اﻟﻔﻌل "رﻣﻰ" ﻓﻲ اﻷﻣر ﻣﻊ اﻟﺿﻣﯾر "أﻧﺗم" ‪0.5..................................................‬ن‬
‫أﻧﺗم ‪...............................‬‬
‫أﻧﺗﺞ ﻛﺗﺎﺑﯾ�ﺎ‪4):‬ن(‬
‫ﺑﻣﻧﺎﺳﺑﺔ "ﯾﻧﺎﯾر" أﺧﺑرﻛم اﻷﺳﺗﺎذ ﺑﻛﺗﺎﺑﺔ ﻣوﺿوع ﻋن ﺣرﻓﺔ ﻣن ﺣرﻓك اﻟﻣﻔﺿﻠﺔ اﻟﺗﻲ درﺳﺗﮭﺎ ﻣن ﻗﺑل‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻓﻘرة ﻻ ﺗﺗﺟﺎوز ‪ 10‬أﺳطر‪ ,‬ﺗﺗﺣدث ﻓﯾﮭﺎ ﻋن ھذه اﻟﺣرﻓﺔ‪ ,‬ﻣﺑﯾﻧﺎ ﺗوﻗﻐﺎﺗك ﻟﻣﺻﯾر اﻟﺣرف ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﺳﺗﻘﺑل‪.‬‬
‫اﻟﻣوﺿوع‪:‬‬
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‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺗوﻓﯾﻖ‪‬‬