19AUEN1021 Session

Electric Vehicle Powertrains 23

Programme offered to : 1. Bachelor of Engineering in Automobile Engineering

Type of course : Professional Elective Level of Course : Mastery

On completion of the session the learner will be able to:

Explain the significance and different protocols of EV communication

Explain the CAN protocol in BMS of an electric vehicle

Explain the significance of standards in EV – ETS

 Communication in EV

➢ Premises/Charging Station
➢ Battery Charger
➢ Battery Management
➢ Display / Operator Interface

16AUEN1021 Electric Vehicle Powertrains 4.2.1. Explain the need for communication in EV
 Protocols
➢ ZigBee ➢ CAN

➢ RS-232 ➢ RS-485

➢ USB ➢ I2C

➢ Ethernet ➢ SPI

➢ 802.11 ➢ FlexRay
16AUEN1021 Electric Vehicle Powertrains 4.2.2. List the various protocols used in communication
 Data Communication

1. Reliability
BMS and
Inside BMS other 2. Timely Collection
devices
3. Uploading

4. Publishing

16AUEN1021 Electric Vehicle Powertrains 4.2.3. Explain the requirements of data communication in EV
 CAN – Controller Area Network

16AUEN1021 Electric Vehicle Powertrains 4.2.4. Explain CAN communication

 CAN Communication

BMS – Battery Management System

BCU – Battery Control Unit
BMU – Battery Measurement Unit
HMU – High-voltage Measurement Unit

16AUEN1021 Electric Vehicle Powertrains 4.2.5. Explain CAN communication in BMS of an EV

 New Modes of Communication

➢CANopen
➢FlexRay CAN – 1 Mbps
FlexRay – 20 Mbps
➢Wireless

16AUEN1021 Electric Vehicle Powertrains 4.2.6. List the newer modes of communication
 EV – ETS Standards

16AUEN1021 Electric Vehicle Powertrains 4.2.7. Explain the EV – ETS Standards

 EV – ETS Standards
1. SAE J2293: Energy Transfer System for Electric Vehicles
2. SAE J2836: Recommended Practice for Communication between Plug-in Vehicles
and Utility Grid
3. SAE J1772: Electric Vehicle Conductive Charge Coupler
4. SAE J1773: Electric Vehicle Inductively Coupled Charging
5. IEC 62196: Plugs, socket outlets, vehicle couplers and vehicle inlets— Conductive
charging of electric vehicles
6. IEEE 1547.3: Interconnecting Distributed Resources with Electric Power Systems

16AUEN1021 Electric Vehicle Powertrains 4.2.7. Explain the EV – ETS Standards

Summary

Explained the significance and different protocols of EV communication

Explained the CAN protocol in BMS of an electric vehicle

Explained the significance of standards in EV – ETS

Thank You