Republic of the Philippines
NUEVA ECIJA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija, Philippines
ISO 9001:2015 CERTIFIED
NAME OF DRUG ACTION
Generic Name: Risperidone primarily works
Risperidone by reducing activity in the
dopaminergic and
Brand Name: serotonergic pathways of the
Risperidal brain, leading to a decrease in
symptoms associated with
Dosage: 2mg 1 tab ½ tab BID schizophrenia and mood
disorders. It exhibits a strong
Classification: binding affinity for
serotonergic 5-HT2A
receptors as opposed to
dopaminergic D2 receptors in
the brain.
Transforming Communities through Science and Technology
COLLEGE OF NURSING
ADVERSE REACTION
Experiencing daytime
sleepiness or struggling to fall
asleep at night. Movement
issues such as difficulty
moving, stiff muscles,
uncontrolled movements, a
slow shuffling walk, shakes,
and drooling—referred to as
dyskinesia. Headaches and
fluctuations in weight or
appetite.
Contact No. (044) 463-0226
Email: nursing@neust.edu.ph
www.neust.edu.ph
CONTRAINDICATION
Risperidone is contraindicated
in individuals with a known
hypersensitivity to the drug.
Additionally, it should be used
with caution or avoided in
patients with a history of
cardiovascular diseases,
cerebrovascular diseases, or
conditions predisposing to
hypotension. It is crucial to
consult a healthcare
professional for a
comprehensive evaluation of
contraindications and
suitability for individual cases.
NURSING
RESPONSIBILITIES
Nursing responsibilities for
risperidone include:
1. Assessment:
Conduct thorough assessments
of the patient’s mental health,
medical history, and any
potential contraindications
before administering
risperidone.
2. Monitoring:
Regularly monitor and record
vital signs, mental status, and
any side effects throughout the
treatment.
3. Education:
Provide clear information to
the patient and their caregivers
about the medication, its
purpose, potential side effects,
and the importance of
adherence to the prescribed
 Republic of the Philippines
NUEVA ECIJA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija, Philippines
ISO 9001:2015 CERTIFIED
COLLEGE OF NURSING

dosage.
4. Administration:
Administer risperidone as
prescribed, ensuring the
correct dosage, route, and
timing. Be attentive to any
specific instructions regarding
food intake.
5. Observation for
Adverse Effects: Watch for
adverse effects such as
extrapyramidal symptoms,
weight gain, metabolic
changes, and cardiovascular
effects.
6. Collaboration:
Work closely with the
healthcare team, including
psychiatrists and pharmacists,
to coordinate comprehensive
care and adjust the treatment
plan as needed.
7. Patient
Support: Offer emotional
support to the patient, address
concerns, and encourage open
communication to enhance

Contact No. (044) 463-0226

Transforming Communities through Science and Technology Email: nursing@neust.edu.ph
www.neust.edu.ph
 Republic of the Philippines
NUEVA ECIJA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija, Philippines
ISO 9001:2015 CERTIFIED
COLLEGE OF NURSING

treatment compliance.
8.
Documentation:
Maintain accurate and detailed
records of the patient’s
response to risperidone, any
observed side effects, and the
overall progress of the mental
health condition.

Always follow institutional

protocols and guidelines, and
promptly report any concerns
or unexpected changes in the
patient’s condition to the
healthcare team.

Contact No. (044) 463-0226

Transforming Communities through Science and Technology Email: nursing@neust.edu.ph
www.neust.edu.ph