Mass Relationships in Chemical Reactions

Part A. Moles to Atoms and Atoms to Moles Conversion

1. How many molecules are in 1.5 mol of CO2?
= 9.0 x 1023 molecules CO2

2. How many moles are in 7.2 x 1010 formula units of NaCl?

= 1.2 x 10-13 mol NaCl

Part B. Mole to Mole Conversion

1. How many moles of O2 are in 8.12 moles of Al?
4 Al + 3 O2  2 Al2O3

= 6.09 mol O2

Part C. Mole to Mass and Mass to Mole Conversion

1. What is the mass in grams of 0.30 moles of Mg(NO3)2?

= 44 g Mg(NO3)2
2. How many moles of hydrogen fluoride are required to react completely with 75.0 g of Sn?
1 Sn + 2 HF  1 SnF2 + 1 H2

= 1.26 mol HF
3. What mass of CO2 is produced by the combustion of 14.00 mol of CH4?
1 CH4 + 2 O2  1 CO2 + 2 H2O

= 616.1 g CO2

Part D. Mass to Mass Conversion

1. What mass of H2O2, in grams, must decompose to produce 48.64 g of H2O?
2 H2O2  1 O2 + 2 H2O

= 91.83 g H2O2

Chemistry S.Y. 2023-2024 | Mrs. Mariell O. Canlapan