HISTORY OF SIDDIPET

Project submitted to the Government Degree College Siddipet (A) for the award of the B.A
Degree of VI Semester

By
1. B. Madhu B.A HEP III YEAR H.T. NO. 602521129030

2. B. Haricharan B.A HEP III YEAR H.T. NO. 602521129031

3. B. Saikumar B.A. HEP III YEAR H.T. NO. 602521129032

4. B. Jyothika B.A. HEP III YEAR H.T.NO. 602521129033

5. B. Anjum B.A. HEP III YEAR H.T.NO. 602521129034

PROJECT SUPERVISOR
Dr. M. Kondal Reddy
Lecturer in History

DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY

GOVERNMENT DEGREE COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS)

SIDDIPET
SIDDIPET-TELANGANA STATE

1
 DECLARATION
We hereby declared that the project work entitled “History of Siddipet” carried
out by the supervisor of Sri. Dr. M. Kondal Reddy, Lecturer in History,
department of History, Government Degree College (Autonomous) Siddipet is
original research work and is not submitted earlier for any degree or diploma
either in part or in full to this or any other Institutions.

Station: Siddipet

Date:

Students...

1. B. Madhu B.A HEP III YEAR H.T. NO. 602521129030

2. B. Haricharan B.A HEP III YEAR H.T. NO. 602521129031

3. B. Saikumar B.A. HEP III YEAR H.T. NO. 602521129032

4. B. Jyothika B.A. HEP III YEAR H.T.NO. 602521129033

5. B. Anjum B.A. HEP III YEAR H.T.NO. 602521129034

2
 DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY
GOVERNMENT DEGREE COLLEGE
(AUTONOMOUS)
SIDDIPET
Dr. M. Kondal Reddy Mobile No. 9963543378
Lecturer in History Email:mamidikondalreddy@gmail.com

CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the project work entitled “History of Siddipet” by the
students of B.A is a record of original work carried out under my supervisor and
has not been submitted elsewhere for the Degree.

Place: Siddipet

Date:

(Dr. M. Kondal Reddy)

Supervisor

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 DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY
GOVERNMENT DEGREE COLLEGE
(AUTONOMOUS)
SIDDIPET
Dr. K. Srinivas Mobile No. 9866611947
Head Email:drsrinu75@gmail.com

CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the project work entitled “History of Siddipet” by the
students of B.A is a record of original work carried out under the supervision of
Dr. M. Kondal Reddy, Lecturer in History and has not been submitted
elsewhere for the Degree.

Place: Siddipet

Date:

(Dr. K. Srinivas)

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 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
With respectful and immense pleasure we wish to express profound sense of
gratitude to by project supervisor Dr. M. Kondal Reddy, Lecturer in History
and Dr. Kolipaka Srinivas, Head and BOS chairperson, Department of History,
Government Degree College Siddipet (A) for his patient attitude constant
encouragement and his scholarly guidance throughout the work.

We take this opportunity to express my gratitude to our college principal Prof.

CH. Prasad Sir, B. Bikshapathi sir, Sri. V. Ganesh Sir and Sri R. Nageshwar
Rao Sir Lecturers in History for their constant encouragement to complete this
project work.

Students......

1. B. Madhu B.A HEP III YEAR H.T. NO. 602521129030

2. B. Haricharan B.A HEP III YEAR H.T. NO. 602521129031

3. B. Saikumar B.A. HEP III YEAR H.T. NO. 602521129032

4. B. Jyothika B.A. HEP III YEAR H.T.NO. 602521129033

5. B. Anjum B.A. HEP III YEAR H.T.NO. 602521129034

5
 INDEX

S.No Content Page.No

1. Introduction 7-12

2. History of Siddipet 13-29

3. Siddipet democracy 30-37

4. Suggestions 38

5. Conclusion 39

6. Photography 40-43

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Introduction
Siddipet district, nestled in the heart of Telangana, boasts a rich tapestry of history, culture,
and heritage. From its ancient roots in the Satavahana dynasty to its modern-day prominence
as a center of agriculture and development, Siddipet has witnessed a myriad of historical
events that have shaped its identity

This project aims to delve into the annals of Siddipet's past, unraveling its historical journey
through the ages. By exploring the district's historical milestones, cultural heritage, and
contributions to the region, we seek to gain a deeper understanding of Siddipet's significance
in the historical and cultural landscape of Telangana.

Through this study, we hope to shed light on the lesser-known aspects of Siddipet's history,
highlighting its rich heritage and cultural diversity. By doing so, we aim to contribute to the
preservation and promotion of Siddipet's historical legacy for future generations.

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Aims and Objectives
1. To explore the historical evolution of Siddipet district from ancient times to the
present day.
2. To examine the cultural heritage and architectural landmarks that define Siddipet's
identity.
3. To analyze the impact of various dynasties and empires on the socio-economic and
cultural fabric of Siddipet
4. To document the lesser-known historical events and anecdotes that highlight the
district's unique history.
5. To assess the current state of preservation and conservation of historical sites in
Siddipet.
6. To raise awareness about the importance of preserving Siddipet's historical and
cultural heritage.
7. To suggest measures for the sustainable preservation and promotion of Siddipet's
historical legacy.

Hypothesis
Siddipet district's history is likely to reveal a complex interplay of historical events, cultural
influences, and socio-economic factors that have shaped its identity over the centuries. The
district's strategic location, along with its rich agricultural resources, would have attracted
various dynasties and rulers, leaving behind a legacy of diverse cultural influences and
architectural marvels.

Furthermore, the study hypothesizes that Siddipet's history will reflect a continuous process
of adaptation and change, as the region transitioned from ancient kingdoms to modern
administrative units. The district's historical sites and monuments are likely to provide
valuable insights into its past, offering a glimpse into the lives and cultures of its inhabitants
through the ages.

Overall, the hypothesis suggests that Siddipet's history is a testament to the resilience and
creativity of its people, who have preserved their heritage while embracing progress and
development.

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Need for Study

The study of Siddipet district's history is essential for several reasons. Firstly, it helps in
understanding the region's cultural identity and heritage, providing insights into the historical
events and cultural influences that have shaped Siddipet's unique identity.

Secondly, studying Siddipet's history helps in preserving and promoting its cultural heritage.
By documenting historical sites, events, and traditions, the study contributes to the
conservation and awareness of Siddipet's rich historical legacy.

Additionally, the study of Siddipet's history can help in fostering a sense of pride and
belonging among the local community. By highlighting the district's historical significance,
the study can instill a sense of cultural appreciation and heritage conservation among
residents and visitors alike.

Lastly, studying Siddipet's history can also have practical implications for urban planning and
development. Understanding the historical evolution of the region can help in identifying and
preserving important heritage sites, while also informing future development plans that are
sensitive to the district's cultural and historical heritage.

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Review of Literature

Review of literature is a critical component of any research project, providing a foundation

for understanding the existing scholarship and identifying gaps in knowledge. Here's a review
of the literature section of your project:

1. *Scope:* Your review of literature should encompass a wide range of sources,

including academic papers, books, and online resources, to ensure a comprehensive
understanding of Siddipet district's history.
2. *Relevance:* It's important to focus on sources that are directly relevant to your
research objectives, such as those discussing the historical evolution, cultural heritage,
and socio-economic aspects of Siddipet.
3. *Depth:* A thorough review should not only summarize existing research but also
analyze and critique the methodologies, findings, and arguments presented in the
literature. This will help you identify gaps in knowledge and formulate your research
questions.
4. *Organization:* The literature review should be well-organized, with clear sections
discussing different aspects of Siddipet's history. This will help readers understand the
context of your research and the contributions of existing scholarship.
5. *Citations:* Ensure that you properly cite all the sources you refer to in your
literature review, following the appropriate citation style (e.g., APA, MLA). This will
help you avoid plagiarism and give credit to the original authors.Overall, a strong
literature review will provide a solid foundation for your research, helping you build
on existing knowledge and contribute new insights to the study of Siddipet district's
history.

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Research Gap

While Siddipet district's history is rich and diverse, there is a noticeable gap in
comprehensive research that systematically documents and analyzes its historical evolution.
Existing studies often focus on specific periods or aspects of Siddipet's history, leaving a
need for a more holistic and in-depth exploration of the district's past.

Furthermore, there is a lack of studies that explore the socio-economic and cultural impact of
historical events on Siddipet's development. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for
gaining a comprehensive understanding of the district's history and its relevance to the
broader historical narrative of Telangana.

Additionally, there is a need for research that focuses on the preservation and conservation of
Siddipet's historical sites and monuments. While efforts have been made to protect these
sites, a more systematic approach is required to ensure their long-term preservation and
sustainable management.

Overall, bridging these research gaps is essential for creating a more nuanced understanding
of Siddipet's history and its significance in the broader context of Telangana's historical and
cultural heritage.

Methodology

*Primary Data:*

1. *Archival Research:* Utilizing archival documents, historical records, and

inscriptions to reconstruct Siddipet's history
2. *Field Surveys:* Conducting on-site surveys to document historical sites,
monuments, and artifacts.
3. *Interviews:* Interviewing local historians, archaeologists, and residents to gather
oral history and insights into Siddipet's past.
4. *Photographic Documentation:* Capturing images of historical sites and artifacts
for documentation and analysis.

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*Secondary Data:*

1. *Literature Review:* Reviewing existing literature, research papers, and books on

Siddipet's history.
2. *Digital Resources:* Utilizing online databases and digital archives for historical
documents and research.
3. *Historical Maps:* Studying historical maps to understand the geographical
evolution of Siddipet.
4. *Government Records:* Accessing government records, census data, and
administrative reports for historical information.

*Analysis:*

1. *Comparative Analysis:* Comparing findings with existing historical narratives and

scholarly works.
2. *Interpretation:* Interpreting primary and secondary data to reconstruct Siddipet's
historical timeline and cultural evolution.
3. *Synthesis:* Synthesizing findings to draw conclusions about Siddipet's historical
significance and cultural heritage.
4. *Limitations:*
1. Availability of primary sources may be limited, affecting the depth of historical
reconstruction.
2. Interpretation of historical data may be subjective, influencing the accuracy of
findings.
3. Access to certain historical sites and artifacts may be restricted, impacting the
completeness of data collection.

Overall, this methodology aims to provide a comprehensive and nuanced understanding of

Siddipet's history, highlighting its cultural heritage and historical significance.

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*Siddipet District: An Overview*
Siddipet district, located in the southern part of the Indian state of Telangana, is a region
steeped in history, culture, and natural beauty. Thedistrict, which was carved out of the larger
Medak district 2016,isknown for its rich heritage, vibrant festivals, and thriving agricultural
economy.

*Geography and Location*

Siddipet district is situated in the fertile plains of Telangana, bordered by the districts of
Medak, Sangareddy, YadadriBhuvanagiri, and Jangaon. The district's landscape is
characterized by lush green fields, meandering rivers, and small hillocks, making it a
picturesque region.

*History and Heritage*

The history of Siddipet district dates back centuries, with evidence of human habitation found
in archaeological sites scattered across the region. The district has been ruled by various
dynasties, including the Kakatiya dynasty, whose architectural legacy is still visible in the
form of temples, forts, and palaces.

*Economy and Agriculture*

Siddipet district is primarily an agrarian region, with agriculture being the mainstay of the
local economy. The district is known for its fertile soil and favorable climate, which support
the cultivation of a variety of crops such as paddy, cotton, and turmeric. The district is also
home to several industries, including textiles, pharmaceuticals, and food processing.

*Culture and Festivals*

The culture of Siddipet district is a blend of traditions, customs, and practices that reflect its
rich history. The district is known for its vibrant festivals, including Bonalu, Bathukamma,
and SammakkaSaralamma Jatara, which are celebrated with great fervor and enthusiasm by
the local community.

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*Infrastructure and Development*

In recent years, Siddipet district has witnessed rapid development in terms of infrastructure
and amenities. The district is well-connected by road and rail, with several major highways
passing through it. The district

administration has also undertaken various initiatives to improve healthcare, education, and
other basic services in the region.

SIDDIPET TYPOGRAPHY

Siddipet district is a region of immense historical, cultural, and economic significance. As the
district continues to grow and develop, it remains deeply rooted in its heritage, ensuring that
its legacy lives on for generations to come.

Geography and Location of Siddipet:

Siddipet, a district in the Indian state of Telangana, is located in the southern part of the state.
It is situated approximately 100 kilometers (62 miles) north of the state capital, Hyderabad.
The district is bordered by the districts of Medak, Sangareddy, YadadriBhuvanagiri, and
Jangaon.

Siddipet district is predominantly flat and lies in the Deccan Plateau region. The terrain is
characterized by fertile plains, dotted with small hills and hillocks. The area is crisscrossed by
several rivers and streams, including the Maneru River, which flows through the district.

Geography and Location of Siddipet

Siddipet, a district in the Indian state of Telangana, is located in the southern part of the state.
It is situated approximately 100 kilometers (62 miles) north of the state capital, Hyderabad.
The district is bordered by the districts of Medak, Sangareddy, YadadriBhuvanagiri, and
Jangaon.

Siddipet district is predominantly flat and lies in the Deccan Plateau region. The terrain is
characterized by fertile plains, dotted with small hills and hillocks. The area is crisscrossed by
several rivers and streams, including the Maneru River, which flows through the district.

14
The district experiences a semi-arid climate, with hot summers and moderate winters. The
monsoon season, from June to September, brings the bulk of the district's annual rainfall. The
region is known for its agricultural productivity, thanks to the fertile soil and adequate water
supply from the rivers and reservoirs.

Siddipet town, the district headquarters, is a major urban center in the region. It is well-
connected by road and rail, with several major highways passing through it. The town is also
a hub for trade and commerce, serving as a market for the agricultural produce of the
surrounding areas.

Overall, the geography and location of Siddipet make it a strategically important district in
Telangana, with a rich agricultural heritage and a growing urban center.

This introduction provides a comprehensive overview of Siddipet district, highlighting its

geography, history, economy, culture, and development.

History and Heritage of Siddipet:

Siddipet, with its rich history and cultural heritage, has been a significant region in Telangana
for centuries. The town and its surrounding areas have witnessed the rise and fall of various
dynasties, leaving behind a legacy that is still visible in its architecture, traditions, and way of
life.

History and Heritage of Siddipet:

Siddipet, with its rich history and cultural heritage, has been a significant region in Telangana
for centuries. The town and its surrounding areas have witnessed the rise and fall of various
dynasties, leaving behind a legacy that is still visible in its architecture, traditions, and way of
life.

*Ancient and Medieval History:*

Siddipet's history dates back to ancient times, with evidence of human habitation found in
archaeological sites in and around the region. The town has been ruled by various
dynasties, including the Satavahanas, Chalukyas, Kakatiyas, and the Qutb Shahi dynasty of
Golconda

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*Kakatiya Legacy:*

During the reign of the Kakatiya dynasty, Siddipet flourished as a center of trade and
commerce. The Kakatiya rulers built several forts and temples in the region, some of which
still stand as a testament to their architectural prowess. The Ramalingeshwara temple,
dedicated to Lord Shiva, is one such example.

*Colonial Era and Independence Movement: *

Siddipet, like the rest of India, came under British rule during the colonial era. The region
witnessed significant socio-economic changes, with the introduction of modern infrastructure
and administrative systems. Siddipet also played a crucial role in India's independence
movement, with several prominent leaders and freedom fighters hailing from the region.

*Post-Independence Development:*

After India gained independence in 1947, Siddipet saw rapid development in various sectors.
The town emerged as a key center of trade and commerce in Telangana, contributing
significantly to the state's economy. Today, Siddipet stands as a vibrant town that blends its
rich history with modernity.

*Cultural Heritage:*

Siddipet's cultural heritage is reflected in its festivals, art, music, and dance forms. The town
is known for its vibrant festivals, such as Bonalu, Bathukamma, and SammakkaSaralamma
Jatara, which celebrate the region's cultural diversity and traditions.

In conclusion, Siddipet's history and heritage are a testament to its resilience and cultural
richness. The town's journey from ancient times to the present day is a story of growth,
development, and preservation of its heritage for future generations.

Economy and Agriculture in Siddipet:

Siddipet's economy is primarily agrarian, with agriculture being the mainstay of the local
population. The district's fertile soil, coupled with a favorable climate, supports the
cultivation of a variety of crops, making agriculture the backbone of the region's economy.

16
*Key Crops:*

Paddy, cotton, turmeric, and maize are some of the major crops grown in Siddipet. The
district is also known for its production of fruits and vegetables such as mangoes, guavas,
tomatoes, and brinjals

*Irrigation Facilities:*

The district is well-served by irrigation facilities, with several major irrigation projects such
as the Singur Project and the Maneru River Lift Irrigation Scheme providing water for
agriculture. These projects have helped in increasing agricultural productivity and ensuring
water availability for farmers.

*Agricultural Practices:*

Traditional farming methods are still prevalent in Siddipet, with many farmers practicing
rainfed agriculture. However, there is also a growing trend towards modern farming
practices, including the use of high-yielding crop varieties, mechanization, and the adoption
of drip irrigation techniques.

*Market Access:*

Siddipet town serves as a major market for agricultural produce from the surrounding areas.
The town's agricultural market, known as 'Rythu Bazar,' is a hub for buying and selling
agricultural produce, providing farmers with access to a wide range of buyers.

*Challenges and Opportunities:*

While agriculture forms the backbone of Siddipet's economy, the sector faces several
challenges, including the erratic monsoon, lack of modern infrastructure, and low access to
credit and technology. However, there are also opportunities for growth, such as the
promotion of organic farming, value addition to agricultural produce, and the development of
agro-based industries.

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Overall, agriculture plays a crucial role in Siddipet's economy, providing livelihoods to a
large section of the population. The district's rich agricultural heritage, coupled with its
natural resources, positions it as a key player in Telangana's agricultural sector.

Cultural and Festivals of Siddipet:

Siddipet is renowned for its vibrant culture and rich traditions, which are reflected in its
festivals, art forms, and cultural practices. The town's cultural heritage is a blend of various
influences, including those of the Kakatiya dynasty, which left a lasting impact on the
region's architecture and cultural ethos.

*Bonalu:*Bonalu is one of the most important festivals celebrated in Siddipet, dedicated to

the goddess Mahankali. The festival is marked by colorful processions, music, and dance,
with devotees offering prayers and offerings to the goddess.

Bathukamma:* Bathukamma is another major festival celebrated in Siddipet, especially by

women. It is a floral festival, where women create beautiful flower arrangements in the form
of a stack, symbolizing the goddess Gauri. The festival is celebrated with singing, dancing,
and offering prayers for prosperity and well-being.

*Other Festivals:* Siddipet also celebrates other festivals such as Ugadi (Telugu New
Year), Diwali (Festival of Lights), and Sankranti (Harvest Festival) with great enthusiasm
and fervor. These festivals are an integral part of the town's cultural fabric, bringing people
together in celebration and joy.

*Art and Music:* Siddipet is known for its rich musical traditions, with folk songs and
dance forms like Perini Thandavam and BommalaKoluvu being popular among the locals.
The town's artisans are skilled in various traditional crafts such as pottery, weaving, and
sculpture, which are passed down through generations.

*Cultural Heritage:*Siddipet's cultural heritage is also evident in its architecture, with

several ancient temples, forts, and palaces dotting the region. The Ramalingeshwara temple,
built during the Kakatiya dynasty, is a fine example of the region's architectural prowess.

Overall, Siddipet's cultural and festival scene is a vibrant tapestry that reflects the town's rich
history, traditions, and cultural diversity.

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Infrastructure and Development in Siddipet:

Siddipet has witnessed rapid infrastructure development in recent years, transforming it into a
modern and well-connected town. The district administration, along with the state
government,

has undertaken various initiatives to improve infrastructure and provide basic amenities to the
residents.

*Roads and Connectivity:* Siddipet is well-connected by road, with several major highways
passing through the town. The Siddipet-Hyderabad Road, Siddipet-Karimnagar Road, and
Siddipet-Warangal Road are some of the important roads that connect Siddipet to other major
cities and towns in Telangana.

*Railway Connectivity:* Siddipet is also well-connected by rail, with the Siddipet railway
station serving as a major railway junction in the region. The railway station is a key
transportation hub, providing connectivity to various parts of the state and country.

Healthcare Facilities:** Siddipet has seen significant improvement in healthcare

infrastructure, with the establishment of several hospitals, clinics, and healthcare centers. The
government has also launched various healthcare schemes to ensure access to quality
healthcare services for all residents.

*Education Facilities:* The town has witnessed a boom in educational infrastructure, with
the establishment of several schools, colleges, and educational institutions. The government
has also taken steps to improve the quality of education and increase access to education for
all sections of the society.

*Water and Sanitation:* Siddipet has made significant progress in ensuring access to clean
water and sanitation facilities. The government has undertaken various water supply and
sanitation projects to improve the quality of life for residents.

*Commercial and Industrial Development:* Siddipet has emerged as a major commercial

and industrial center in Telangana, attracting investment in various sectors. The town is home
to several industries, including textiles, pharmaceuticals, and food processing, which have
contributed to its economic growth.

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Overall, Siddipet's infrastructure development has been instrumental in improving the quality
of life for its residents and positioning the town as a key player in Telangana's development
story.

Siddipet was the base established by the siddiques of the nizam's Army.

Parina matangivagu in the area known today as parupalliveedhi

Siddipet, march 17 : siddipet is a town born and brought up on the banks of matangi river. As
to how siddipet, the district headquarter, got its name, only the gentlemen's stories are left.
The rest are historical evidences. There is not much written about siddipetan in the literature.
But the new patnam is formed between the char arches seen in the city of siddipet. There is a
story that the siddiques of the nizam's army set up a camp here which became siddipet.
Recently, evidence found in mittapalli near siddipet shows that the somayazulusidhoi family,
who came to this region from maharashtra 250 years ago and received nizam's honors, got the
power to rule 40 villages and collect revenue. There was no name of siddipet in those
villages. Telangana historical researchers ramojuharagopal said that siddipet flourished
during the time of the siddhois. There is no mention of siddipet anywhere in the
kalyanichalukya period, 700 years later, in the kakatiya rule, and in the later inscriptions.

Siddulapet is the area of siddulaThere is a myth that siddulapet was named because it is an
area with siddhu. The oldest petaparupalli in siddipet. Matangi river flows in the area called
parupalliveedhi. There are ancient bhogeshwara temple, shiva temple, rama temple etc. On
the bank of that river. Old sculptures of goddesses were found near bhogeshwara temple,

Evidence available from mamindllollabai Now, new historical evidence has been discovered
on the banks of the matangivagu, on the peat near maminddollabai, north of siddipet.
Haragopal stated that he explored with vemuganti muralikrishna, vemuganti
raghunandan,ahobilamkarunakar, samaleti mahesh, mamindla bailakshmareddy, chanti (new
telangana history team). In this search, near maminddlollabai, potsherds, clay beads, marbles,
bricks and some remains of stone tools of the middle stone age were found. Haragopal
revealed that these are historical evidences that indicate that there were human settlements on
the banks of the matangi stream thousands of years ago in siddipet.

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Stone Age tools were found in siddipet

Neolithic stone age tools including stone inlay were found in ummapur village of husnabad
mandal of siddipet district. A stone hilt, used as a butcher knife by pre-historic people, has a
10-inch-long blade and a 7-inch-wide hilt for grip.

Siddipet : in a rare discovery at narmetta village of nanganur mandal in the district, a small
clay matrumurti statue believed to be of neolithic age was found and identified by
kolipakasrinivas, a member of the new telangana history team (ktcb). )

Eminent historians have compared the clay mother goddess figure to the mother of pearl
statue found at mehrghar in pakistan. Ravi corisetter, an international archaeologist from
karnataka, said that there are close similarities to the narmeta figurine found in the
excavations carried out by the pakistan archeology department at mehrghar in the balochistan
region in 1974.

Stone age miniature instruments were found in siddipet

Members of the telangana history team said that the micro-tools found on the srivenkateswara
swamy gutta in tadakapalli village of siddipet district belong to the middle stone age. Dc
image

Members of the telangana history team said that the micro-tools found on the srivenkateswara
swamy gutta in tadakapalli village of siddipet district belong to the middle stone age. Dc
image

Warangal: a team of kotha telangana history team on monday identified some pits and micro-
tools of kotarathi yuga (new stone age) on srivenkateswara swamy gutta in tadakapalli of
siddipet district.

Brundham member karunakar said that a small ax and some tools used for grinding and some
pits (pits) were found on the mountain along with small stones dating to the middle stone age
of 10,000 to 5,000 bce.

The team members said that these evidences show that people from faraway places lived in
the surrounding areas of the hill. Parankusam and nemilikondadamodar swami were in the
team.
21
[stone age miniature instruments were found in siddipet

Members of the telangana history team said that the micro-tools found on the srivenkateswara
swamy gutta in tadakapalli village of siddipet district belong to the middle stone age. Dc
image

Members of the telangana history team said that the micro-tools found on the srivenkateswara
swamy gutta in tadakapalli village of siddipet district belong to the middle stone age. Dc
image

Warangal: a team of kotha telangana history team on monday identified some pits and micro-
tools of kotarathi yuga (new stone age) on srivenkateswara swamy gutta in tadakapalli of
siddipet district.

Brundham member karunakar said that a small ax and some tools used for grinding and some
pits (pits) were found on the mountain along with small stones dating to the middle stone age
of 10,000 to 5,000 bce.

The team members said that these evidences show that people from faraway places lived in
the surrounding areas of the hill. Parankusam and nemilikondadamodar swami were in the
team.

the department of archeology and museums has undertaken excavations at the menhir burial
site at narmeta, between siddipet and husnabad. Two burial sites - a menhir and a cairn burial
- were selected for excavation. The sites are named meg-i and meg-ii.

Excavation at meg-i followed the quadrilateral method. This menhir consists of double circles
of burial stones.

The diameter of meg-i is 14 meters and it has 24 boulders which form the inner circle and six
boulders in the outer circle. It is 2.9 meters high and 95 cm wide with a menhir planted on the
north side. A capstone found at this site is 6m long, 4m wide and 65cm deep.

Beads made from bones were used as ornaments at the burial site. Similarly, four fire stands
and two conch shells were also found in the excavations. Officials hope that this will shed
some light on the culture of that period.

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Cultural stage

According to archeology department officials, a tomb was identified during the megalithic
excavations, built of massive stones or not dressed.

These tombs built in south india represent a distinctive cultural phase that succeeded the
primitive neolithic culture.

Also known as the iron age, the megalithic period dates from between 1,000 bc and the
second century ad.

Interesting works of art"meg-ii is located in the northern part of meg-i and has a diameter of
10m. There are no boulders at this site. At a depth of 1.3m, we found an oval-shaped pit with
loose soil. We were able to collect redware pots, pointed iron arrowheads and conch shells,"
said the assistant director. (archaeology) p. Nagaraju told the hindu.

“the excavation at pullurbanda suggests that it dates back to 500 bc and that people may have
migrated from northwest india. Eleswaram in nalgonda district is 1,200 years old and we
believe the site dates back to 1,500 bc. However, the actual date can be confirmed only after
carbon-dating,” said neerajroy, senior scientist at the center for cellular and molecular
biology (ccmb).

Jain sculptures of the 12th century have been found in siddipet district

These sculptures are attributed to the 23rd jain tirthankara, parsvanatha and a yakshini named
amrakushmandini (ambika).

Siddipet: historian samaletimahesh unearthed 12th century jain sculptures near gollagutta in
shanigaram, koheda mandal of siddipet district.

These sculptures are attributed to the 23rd jain tirthankara, parsvanatha and a yakshini named
amrakushmandini (ambika).

Mahesh said similar jain sculptures were found at alwanpura, jedcharla mandal, mahbubnagar
district, at the brick-built 'gollattagudi' (jain temple) and at the famous jain temple at
kolanupaka, yadadribhongir district.

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The places where a large number of jain sculptures and golakis of shiva have been found are
known as gollattagudi, but all the yakshinas share the same local name and those seen along
with jain tirthankaras are usually referred to as gollatta or ambika.

These sculptures are huge and unique unlike other jain temples, mahesh said.

According to karnataka-based jaindharmavalambi bandari rishabh, the unique sculptures at

koheda depict the new jain culture, he said, adding that a variety of unique sculptures have
been found in north telangana, especially in shanigaram village.

In order to preserve the great indian culture and history and hand it over to the coming
generation, the as well as the locals have appealed to preserve the sculptures.
Samaletimahesh asked the government to convert the golla gutta area into a tourist area.

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Idols and beads of Satavahanas found in Patigadda, Siddipet

Members of KTCB with ancient artefacts and construction materials of Satavahana period
found at Patigadda in Cheryala village. (DC Image)

In Patigadda of Cheryala village of Siddipet district, ancient objects and construction

materials of Satavahana period were identified during the field survey of New Telangana
History Team (KTCB) on Thursday.

Members of the KTCB said that idols of the Ikshvaku period have been found in the square
gutta area of Patigadda.

KTCB convener S. Haragopal said that yakshini, puppets, terracotta figurines, colored beads,
large green beads, pottery artifacts with varied designs, broken gravel, pebbles, large bricks
and three Neolithic stone structures were recovered.

“People of the Satavahana period used to wear colorful stones and terracotta beads as
jewellery. Locals believe that there used to be a huge brick structure in Patigadda. Bricks
found in different sizes indicate the presence of Satavahanas in this area,” he said.

Another noteworthy coin from this excavation has the Ujjain symbol on one side and the
Brahmi script on the other.

Haragopal appealed to the state archeology department officials to carry out excavations with
special focus on this place and preserve the valuable historical structures as there is historical
wealth in Patigadda in Cheryaal.

A 1,000-year-old Chalukya-era 'Dwarapala' sculpture in Siddipet, Telangana has been

neglected.the city

A 1,000-year-old Chalukya-era 'Dwarapala' sculpture in Siddipet, Telangana has been

neglected.

A 1,000-year-old 'Dvarapala' (Gatekeeper) sculpture, believed to be the largest in Telangana,

has fallen into disrepair in Siddipet district.

Hyderabad: A 1,000-year-old 'Dvarapala' (gatekeeper) sculpture, believed to be the largest in

Telangana, has fallen into disrepair in Siddipet district.
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Archaeologist Dr E Shivanagi Reddy along with members of New Telangana History Team
Ahobilam Karunakar and MD Naseeruddin visited the site on Sunday.Shivanagi Reddy
inspected the sculpture in the paddy fields of Malyala village in Narayana Raopet district of
Siddipet district on Sunday. Carved out of granite, the sculpture stands six feet above the
ground, three feet below, and nine inches thick. 'Dvarapala' has an elongated crown on the
head, many ornaments on the body, bearing 'Gada' and Suchi Mudra in the original two hands
and 'Shanku' and 'Chakra' in the additional two hands.

“It belongs to a slightly later period than the Rashtrakuta and early Kalyana
Chalukyas.Shivanagi Reddy said that the statue of Vijaya, the gatekeeper of Lord Vishnu, is
the largest in Telangana state so far, compared to the sculpture of Kakatiya era that was
unearthed at Warangal district station Ghanpur earlier. Raise the idol with proper labeling
detailing its historical significance and iconography for the benefit of research scholars and
future generations and enshrine it on a plinth at a suitable place in the village.

PULLUR Laxmi Narasimha Swamy Temple

Sri Laxmi Narasimha Swamy Temple in Pullur, Hasknow as Pullur Banda Jatara Who
Emerged Kakatiya Dynasty by Inscription’s in 13th Century To Do the historical Research of
Pullur Banda Jatara.

We visited the Temple of Sri Laxmi Narasimha Swamy Which is About 12km from Siddipet
District… As a part of Research We Visited the Temple and Examined All the magzines.
Like Places and Asked ThePriesth and Locals about Temple Details…. As a part our research
the topics that we have researched together with all our team members have been presented in
the form of a report in this project...... "Pullur Banda Jatara" is a cultural festival celebrated in
Telangana, India. Jatara refers to a large fair or festival, typically held at temples or sacred
sites, and it often includes a mix of religious, cultural, and entertainment activities.

Pullur Banda is a village or locality where this Jatara takes place. The festival is likely
associated with local deities or a particular temple. Jataras like this are important in
Telangana's cultural landscape, often reflecting the region's rich traditions, folklore, and
community spirit. They are occasions for people to come together, worship, celebrate, and
enjoy various forms of entertainment.

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Sri Rajarajeshwari Temple

is the largest temple in this village and it can be said that this temple dates back to the
Kakatiya era. In front of this temple there is Moolavirat that Moolaviratmudrikas are
Hanuman's mudrikas, Sarpa mudrikas, on both sides, Moolavirat has Ashoka chakra symbol
at the beginning. Near the temple is Sri Potuluri Veerabramendraswamy Temple.

Sri Rajarajeshwari Temple has Shivlingam Bhadrakali Mata on the opposite side and
Rajeshwari Mata idols on the right side.

And Satishametha idol of Vinayaka, idols of Lakshmana of Sitaram, Nandi idol, Dattatreya
idol, Saibaba idol, Vishnumurthy idol, Vinayaka idol, in front of this temple there is saffron
rock.

The inside of this temple is in the shape of Shanmukha. This temple can be said to be very
ancient... Grand celebrations are held in this temple on the day of Mahashivratri...

This temple is located on the outskirts of Chandaipet village

This temple is a Shiva temple This temple is a Kakatiya era temple where the Shiva lingam
was stolen.. There is only one Nandi idol in this temple. In front of this temple there are
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serpent prints on the rock. The temple is currently in ruins. It was slightly renovated by the
villagers... The temple was built entirely of stone...

The inside of this temple is built with stone pillars...This temple welcomes the gatekeepers
with prints of its sculptures in front of this temple. Opposite this temple there is an imprint of
Ganesha on a rock…

Veera Bhairanpally

Veera Bairanpally Revolt: Bairanpally paved the way for liberation..

Byranpally residents who fought against the misdeeds of Rajakars

The village security force faced thrice attacks, twice bravely.. The third time the Rajakars
were killed in atrocities.. More than 118 people died.

August 15, 1947. People are celebrating independence in Bharatavani after the white rulers
were kicked out.. But the city of Hyderabad was stuck under the rule of the Nizam. Not on
that day.. For more than one year she has been enduring the Nizam's dictatorship and the
atrocities of the Razakars. People's aspirations, resistances and struggles to merge the
Hyderabad State into India started coming to the fore. The culmination of all this was the
Byranpally massacre. The pressure to merge the Hyderabad State into India has reached an
extreme level. If the Byranpally incident took place on 27th August 1948, then 21 days later,
that is, on 17th September, the state of Hyderabad merged with the Indian Union.

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Siddipet Democracy :

K. Chandrasekhar Rao

Shri Kalvakuntla Chandrasekhar Rao was a four-time Member of Andhra Pradesh Assembly
(1985-2003), Minister and Deputy Speaker from Siddipet Constituency of Medak District.
Elected to Lok Sabha from Karimnagar in 2004 and Mahbubnagar in 2009. He served as
Union Minister of Labor and Employment from 2004 to 2006.

In 2001, he gave up the post of Deputy Speaker of Andhra Pradesh and founded the
Telangana Rashtra Samithi and fought for the formation of a separate Telangana state.
Known for his oratory skills with a mixture of Telugu and Urdu words, he gained public
support by highlighting the injustices done to the region in the undivided Andhra Pradesh
state formed in 1956. His persistence, tenacity and sense of timing are also the praises of his
critics.

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In the general elections, Shri K. Chandrasekhara Rao brought the party to power and became
the first Chief Minister of the state of Telangana on 2 June 2014.
Born in Chintamadaka village of Medak district in 1954, Smt. Shobha has a son and a
daughter.
KCR (Kalvakuntla Chandrashekar Rao) is a prominent political figure in India,
particularly known for his role in the Telangana movement and as the first Chief Minister of
Telangana. Here's an overview of KCR's involvement in the Telangana movement:
**Background:**
The Telangana movement was a long-standing political agitation for the separate statehood of
Telangana, which was historically a part of Andhra Pradesh. The movement, characterized by
protests, strikes, and political lobbying, aimed to address perceived injustices and disparities
in the region.

**KCR's Role:**
KCR emerged as a key figure in the Telangana movement, advocating for the creation of a
separate state of Telangana. He founded the Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) party in 2001
with the sole objective of achieving statehood for Telangana. KCR's leadership and charisma
played a crucial role in mobilizing support for the movement.
**Key Events:**
- KCR led several agitations, including hunger strikes and protests, to press for Telangana
statehood.
- The TRS party, under KCR's leadership, contested elections and won seats in both state and
national legislatures, strengthening its position as a political force.
- In 2009, KCR undertook a fast-unto-death protest, demanding the formation of Telangana
state, which garnered widespread attention and support.
**Achievement of Telangana Statehood:**
- The Telangana movement gained momentum over the years, with widespread support from
various sections of society.
- In 2014, the Government of India passed a bill to bifurcate Andhra Pradesh and create the
new state of Telangana, fulfilling a long-standing demand of the Telangana movement.

31
**After Telangana Statehood:**
- KCR became the first Chief Minister of Telangana after the state was officially formed in
2014.
- He has since focused on implementing various welfare schemes and development programs
in Telangana, aiming to improve the socio-economic conditions of the people.
In conclusion, KCR's role in the Telangana movement was instrumental in achieving the
long-standing demand for a separate state. His leadership and determination have left a
lasting impact on the political landscape of Telangana.
KCR's involvement in the Telangana movement had a significant impact on Siddipet district,
which is considered a stronghold of the Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) party. Here's an
overview of KCR's role in the Telangana movement specifically in Siddipet district:
**Mobilization and Support:** Siddipet district, with its strong rural and agrarian base,
played a crucial role in the Telangana movement. KCR, being the face of the movement,
visited Siddipet and other parts of the district frequently to mobilize support and rally the
people behind the cause of Telangana statehood.
**Protests and Agitations:** Siddipet witnessed several protests, rallies, and agitations
organized by the TRS party under KCR's leadership. These events were instrumental in
keeping the momentum of the movement alive in the district and showcasing the widespread
support for Telangana statehood.
**Political Campaigns:** The TRS party, led by KCR, campaigned extensively in Siddipet
district during elections, highlighting the party's commitment to achieving Telangana
statehood. KCR's charismatic leadership and impassioned speeches resonated with the people
of Siddipet, leading to electoral victories for the TRS party in the district.
**Strikes and Bandhs:** Siddipet district participated actively in strikes and bandhs called
by the TRS party as part of the Telangana movement. These protests were aimed at putting
pressure on the central government to concede to the demand for a separate Telangana state.
**Impact on Siddipet:** KCR's efforts and the TRS party's campaign in Siddipet district
played a significant role in mobilizing public opinion and garnering support for the
Telangana movement. The district's active participation contributed to the overall success of
the movement, leading to the formation of Telangana as a separate state in 2014.

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In conclusion, KCR's role in the Telangana movement in Siddipet district was pivotal in
galvanizing support and mobilizing the masses towards achieving the long-standing demand
for a separate Telangana state. His leadership and the TRS party's efforts have had a lasting
impact on the political landscape of Siddipet and Telangana as a whole.

Tanneru Harish Rao

1. *Early Life and Education*: Harish Rao was born on June 3, 1972 in Siddipet,
Telangana. He completed his schooling in Siddipet and later pursued a bachelor's degree in
commerce.

2. *Political Life*: Harish Rao entered politics at an early age and quickly rose through the
ranks of the Telangana Rashtra Samiti (TRS) party. Since 2004, he has been elected as
Member of Legislative Assembly (MLA) from Siddipet many times.

3. *Key Roles*: Harish Rao held several key portfolios in Telangana State Government
including Minister of Irrigation, Marketing & Legislative Affairs. He is known for his
effective leadership and dedication to the development of his constituency and the state.

4. *Achievements*: Harish Rao is credited with playing a key role in the Telangana
movement that led to the formation of the state in 2014. He played a vital role in the

33
implementation of many welfare schemes and development programs in Siddipet.
Surrounding Areas

5. *Popularity*: Harish Rao is popular among people especially in Siddipet and surrounding
areas. He is often praised for his efforts to be accessible to people and solve their problems.

6. *Future Prospects*: Harish Rao is considered to be a key figure in Telangana politics and
is potentially considered as a future Chief Ministerial candidate. His political

Tanneru Harish Rao, a prominent leader of the Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) and a
close associate of KCR, played a significant role in the Telangana movement in Siddipet
district. Here's an overview of his involvement:

*Early Involvement:* Harish Rao, hailing from Siddipet district, was actively involved in
the Telangana movement from its early stages. He played a key role in mobilizing support
and organizing protests in Siddipet and surrounding areas.

*Leadership in Siddipet:* As a local leader from Siddipet, Harish Rao led several agitations
and rallies in the district, advocating for the cause of Telangana statehood. His strong oratory
skills and grassroots connect helped galvanize support for the movement in Siddipet.

*Strategic Campaigns:* Harish Rao's strategic campaigns and political acumen were
instrumental in expanding the TRS party's base in Siddipet district. His ability to connect
with the masses and effectively communicate the party's agenda played a crucial role in the
success of the Telangana movement in the district.

*Election Campaigns:* Harish Rao led the TRS party's election campaigns in Siddipet
district, mobilizing support and ensuring electoral victories for the party. His efforts were
instrumental in securing a strong mandate for the TRS party in Siddipet and other parts of
Telangana.

*Post-Telangana Statehood:* After the formation of Telangana as a separate state in 2014,

Harish Rao continued to play a key role in the state's politics. He served as a cabinet minister
in the Telangana government and was responsible for several key portfolios, including
irrigation and marketing.

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*Impact in Siddipet:* Harish Rao's leadership and efforts in Siddipet district were crucial in
mobilizing public opinion and support for the Telangana movement. His strong connect with
the people of Siddipet and his commitment to the cause of Telangana statehood were
instrumental in the district's role in themovement.

In conclusion, Tanneru Harish Rao's leadership and dedication to the Telangana movement in
Siddipet district were pivotal in shaping the district's role in the movement and contributing
to the overall success of the movement in achieving statehood for Telangana

Future Prospects
1. **Further Research:** Future research can delve deeper into specific aspects of
Siddipet's history, such as the impact of individual rulers or dynasties, the role of local
communities in shaping the region's history, or the influence of trade routes on
Siddipet's development.

2. **Heritage Conservation:** There is a need for ongoing efforts to preserve and

protect Siddipet's historical sites and monuments. Future projects can focus on

35
 developing sustainable conservation strategies and raising awareness about the
importance of heritage preservation.

3. **Community Engagement:** Involving local communities in heritage conservation

efforts can help foster a sense of ownership and pride in Siddipet's history. Future
projects can explore ways to engage residents in preserving their cultural heritage.

4. **Tourism Development:** Siddipet's rich history and cultural heritage can be

leveraged to promote tourism in the region. Future initiatives can focus on developing
tourism infrastructure and promoting heritage tourism routes.

5. **Digital Documentation:** Digital technologies can be utilized to create virtual

tours of Siddipet's historical sites and monuments, making them accessible to a wider
audience and preserving them for future generations.

6. **Educational Programs:** Incorporating Siddipet's history into school curricula

and developing educational programs can help raise awareness about the district's
heritage among younger generations.

7. **Collaborative Projects:** Collaborating with other institutions, both national and

international, can enrich research on Siddipet's history and facilitate the exchange of
knowledge and expertise.
Overall, the future looks promising for Siddipet's history, with opportunities for further
research, heritage conservation, community engagement, tourism development, and
educational initiatives to preserve and promote the district's rich cultural heritage.

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SIDDIPET DEVELOPMENT
1. **Interdisciplinary Approach:** Collaborate with experts from various fields such
as history, archaeology, anthropology, and sociology to gain a comprehensive
understanding of Siddipet's history.
2. **Community Involvement:** Engage with local communities, historians, and
cultural enthusiasts to gather oral histories, anecdotes, and local knowledge about
Siddipet's history.
3. **Digitization:** Digitize historical documents, maps, and photographs related to
Siddipet's history to ensure their preservation and accessibility for future research.
4. **Publication and Dissemination:** Publish your research findings in academic
journals, books, or online platforms to contribute to the scholarly discourse on
Siddipet's history.
5. **Collaborative Projects:** Collaborate with local government bodies, NGOs, and
academic institutions to undertake joint projects for the preservation and promotion of
Siddipet's historical heritage.
6. **Educational Outreach:** Organize workshops, seminars, and exhibitions to
educate the public, especially students, about Siddipet's history and cultural heritage.
7. **Sustainable Development:** Advocate for sustainable development practices that
preserve Siddipet's historical sites and cultural heritage while promoting economic
growth in the region.
8. **Tourism Promotion:** Work with tourism agencies to develop heritage tourism
packages that highlight Siddipet's historical sites and monuments.
9. **Architectural Conservation:** Partner with architectural conservation experts to
develop conservation plans for Siddipet's historical buildings and monuments.
10. **Documentation and Research:** Continue to document and research Siddipet's
history, focusing on unexplored areas and uncovering new insights into the district's
rich heritage.
Implementing these suggestions can contribute to the preservation, promotion, and
appreciation of Siddipet's historical and cultural heritage for future generations.

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Suggestions
The history of Siddipet district is a testament to the region's rich and diverse heritage, shaped
by a multitude of historical events, cultural influences, and socio-economic factors. From its
ancient roots in the Satavahana dynasty to its modern-day prominence as a center of
agriculture and development, Siddipet has witnessed a myriad of changes that have shaped its
identity.
Through this project, we have embarked on a journey to explore Siddipet's history,
unraveling its historical milestones, cultural heritage, and contributions to the region. We
have delved into the annals of time, piecing together fragments of the past to reconstruct the
story of Siddipet's evolution through the ages.
Our study has revealed the resilience and creativity of the people of Siddipet, who have
preserved their heritage while embracing progress and development. It has highlighted the
need for continued efforts to preserve and protect Siddipet's historical sites and monuments,
ensuring that they remain a source of pride and inspiration for future generations.
As we conclude our exploration of Siddipet's history, we are reminded of the importance of
understanding and appreciating the past. Siddipet's history is not just a record of events; it is a
living legacy that connects us to our roots and shapes our future. By preserving and
promoting Siddipet's historical heritage, we can ensure that the story of this remarkable
district continues to inspire and enlighten generations to come.

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Conclusion

In conclusion, Siddipet District has a rich and diverse history that spans several centuries.
From its early settlements and ancient monuments to its role in the modern era, Siddipet has
witnessed significant historical events and cultural developments. The district's strategic
location, natural resources, and vibrant communities have contributed to its growth and
prominence over the years. As we continue to explore and preserve Siddipet heritage, it is
essential to remember and honor the contributions of those who have shaped the district's
history and culture. By understanding Siddipet past, we can better appreciate its present and
ensure a brighter future for generations to come..

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Photography

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