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 Yong Shi · Haohuan Fu · Yingjie Tian
Valeria V. Krzhizhanovskaya
Michael Harold Lees · Jack Dongarra
Peter M. A. Sloot (Eds.)
LNCS 10862

Computational
Science – ICCS 2018
18th International Conference
Wuxi, China, June 11–13, 2018
Proceedings, Part III

123
Lecture Notes in Computer Science 10862
Commenced Publication in 1973
Founding and Former Series Editors:
Gerhard Goos, Juris Hartmanis, and Jan van Leeuwen

Editorial Board
David Hutchison
Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK
Takeo Kanade
Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Josef Kittler
University of Surrey, Guildford, UK
Jon M. Kleinberg
Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA
Friedemann Mattern
ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
John C. Mitchell
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
Moni Naor
Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
C. Pandu Rangan
Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India
Bernhard Steffen
TU Dortmund University, Dortmund, Germany
Demetri Terzopoulos
University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
Doug Tygar
University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA
Gerhard Weikum
Max Planck Institute for Informatics, Saarbrücken, Germany
More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/7407
Yong Shi Haohuan Fu
•

Yingjie Tian Valeria V. Krzhizhanovskaya

•

Michael Harold Lees Jack Dongarra

•

Peter M. A. Sloot (Eds.)

Computational
Science – ICCS 2018
18th International Conference
Wuxi, China, June 11–13, 2018
Proceedings, Part III

123
Editors
Yong Shi Michael Harold Lees
Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Amsterdam
Beijing Amsterdam
China The Netherlands
Haohuan Fu Jack Dongarra
National Supercomputing Center in Wuxi University of Tennessee
Wuxi Knoxville, TN
China USA
Yingjie Tian Peter M. A. Sloot
Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Amsterdam
Beijing Amsterdam
China The Netherlands
Valeria V. Krzhizhanovskaya
University of Amsterdam
Amsterdam
The Netherlands

ISSN 0302-9743 ISSN 1611-3349 (electronic)

Lecture Notes in Computer Science
ISBN 978-3-319-93712-0 ISBN 978-3-319-93713-7 (eBook)
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 Preface

Welcome to the proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference on Com-

putational Science (ICCS: https://www.iccs-meeting.org/iccs2018/), held during June
11–13, 2018, in Wuxi, China. Located in the Jiangsu province, Wuxi is bordered by
Changzhou to the west and Suzhou to the east. The city meets the Yangtze River in the
north and is bathed by Lake Tai to the south. Wuxi is home to many parks, gardens,
temples, and the fastest supercomputer in the world, the Sunway TaihuLight. ICCS
2018 was jointly organized by the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, the
National Supercomputing Center in Wuxi, the University of Amsterdam, NTU
Singapore, and the University of Tennessee.
The International Conference on Computational Science is an annual conference
that brings together researchers and scientists from mathematics and computer science
as basic computing disciplines, researchers from various application areas who are
pioneering computational methods in sciences such as physics, chemistry, life sciences,
and engineering, as well as in arts and humanitarian fields, to discuss problems and
solutions in the area, to identify new issues, and to shape future directions for research.
Since its inception in 2001, ICCS has attracted increasingly higher quality and
numbers of attendees and papers, and this year was no an exception, with over 350
expected participants. The proceedings series have become a major intellectual
resource for computational science researchers, defining and advancing the state of the
art in this field.
ICCS 2018 in Wuxi, China, was the 18th in this series of highly successful conferences.
For the previous 17 meetings, see: http://www.iccs-meeting.org/iccs2018/previous-iccs/.
The theme for ICCS 2018 was “Science at the Intersection of Data, Modelling and
Computation,” to highlight the role of computation as a fundamental method of sci-
entific inquiry and technological discovery tackling problems across scientific domains
and creating synergies between disciplines. This conference was a unique event
focusing on recent developments in: scalable scientific algorithms; advanced software
tools; computational grids; advanced numerical methods; and novel application areas.
These innovative novel models, algorithms, and tools drive new science through effi-
cient application in areas such as physical systems, computational and systems biology,
environmental systems, finance, and others.
ICCS is well known for its excellent line up of keynote speakers. The keynotes for
2018 were:
• Charlie Catlett, Argonne National Laboratory|University of Chicago, USA
• Xiaofei Chen, Southern University of Science and Technology, China
• Liesbet Geris, University of Liège|KU Leuven, Belgium
• Sarika Jalan, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, India
• Petros Koumoutsakos, ETH Zürich, Switzerland
• Xuejun Yang, National University of Defense Technology, China
VI Preface

This year we had 405 submissions (180 submissions to the main track and 225 to the
workshops). In the main track, 51 full papers were accepted (28%). In the workshops,
97 full papers (43%). A high acceptance rate in the workshops is explained by the
nature of these thematic sessions, where many experts in a particular field are per-
sonally invited by workshop organizers to participate in their sessions.
ICCS relies strongly on the vital contributions of our workshop organizers to attract
high-quality papers in many subject areas. We would like to thank all committee
members for the main track and workshops for their contribution toward ensuring a
high standard for the accepted papers. We would also like to thank Springer, Elsevier,
Intellegibilis, Beijing Vastitude Technology Co., Ltd. and Inspur for their support.
Finally, we very much appreciate all the local Organizing Committee members for their
hard work to prepare this conference.
We are proud to note that ICCS is an ERA 2010 A-ranked conference series.

June 2018 Yong Shi

Haohuan Fu
Yingjie Tian
Valeria V. Krzhizhanovskaya
Michael Lees
Jack Dongarra
Peter M. A. Sloot
The ICCS 2018 Organizers
 Organization

Local Organizing Committee

Co-chairs
Yingjie Tian University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Lin Gan National Supercomputing Center in Wuxi, China

Members
Jiming Wu National Supercomputing Center in Wuxi, China
Lingying Wu National Supercomputing Center in Wuxi, China
Jinzhe Yang National Supercomputing Center in Wuxi, China
Bingwei Chen National Supercomputing Center in Wuxi, China
Yuanchun Zheng University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Minglong Lei University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Jia Wu Macquarie University, Australia
Zhengsong Chen University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Limeng Cui University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Jiabin Liu University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Biao Li University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Yunlong Mi University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Wei Dai University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China

Workshops and Organizers

Advances in High-Performance Computational Earth Sciences: Applications and

Frameworks – IHPCES 2018
Xing Cai, Kohei Fujita, Takashi Shimokawabe
Agent-Based Simulations, Adaptive Algorithms, and Solvers – ABS-AAS 2018
Robert Schaefer, Maciej Paszynski, Victor Calo, David Pardo
Applications of Matrix Methods in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning –
AMAIML 2018
Kourosh Modarresi
Architecture, Languages, Compilation, and Hardware Support for Emerging
Manycore Systems – ALCHEMY 2018
Loïc Cudennec, Stéphane Louise
Biomedical and Bioinformatics Challenges for Computer Science – BBC 2018
Giuseppe Agapito, Mario Cannataro, Mauro Castelli, Riccardo Dondi, Rodrigo Weber
dos Santos, Italo Zoppis
VIII Organization

Computational Finance and Business Intelligence – CFBI 2018

Shouyang Wang, Yong Shi, Yingjie Tian
Computational Optimization, Modelling, and Simulation – COMS 2018
Xin-She Yang, Slawomir Koziel, Leifur Leifsson, T. O. Ting
Data-Driven Computational Sciences – DDCS 2018
Craig Douglas, Abani Patra, Ana Cortés, Robert Lodder
Data, Modeling, and Computation in IoT and Smart Systems – DMC-IoT 2018
Julien Bourgeois, Vaidy Sunderam, Hicham Lakhlef
Mathematical Methods and Algorithms for Extreme Scale – MATH-EX 2018
Vassil Alexandrov
Multiscale Modelling and Simulation – MMS 2018
Derek Groen, Lin Gan, Valeria Krzhizhanovskaya, Alfons Hoekstra
Simulations of Flow and Transport: Modeling, Algorithms, and Computation –
SOFTMAC 2018
Shuyu Sun, Jianguo (James) Liu, Jingfa Li
Solving Problems with Uncertainties – SPU 2018
Vassil Alexandrov
Teaching Computational Science – WTCS 2018
Angela B. Shiflet, Alfredo Tirado-Ramos, Nia Alexandrov
Tools for Program Development and Analysis in Computational Science –
TOOLS 2018
Karl Fürlinger, Arndt Bode, Andreas Knüpfer, Dieter Kranzlmüller, Jens Volkert,
Roland Wismüller
Urgent Computing – UC 2018
Marian Bubak, Alexander Boukhanovsky

Program Committee

Ahmad Abdelfattah Ioannis Anagnostou Adam Belloum

David Abramson Michael Antolovich Abdelhak Bentaleb
Giuseppe Agapito Hartwig Anzt Stefano Beretta
Ram Akella Hideo Aochi Daniel Berrar
Elisabete Alberdi Tomasz Arodz Sanjukta Bhowmick
Marco Aldinucci Tomàs Artés Vivancos Anna Bilyatdinova
Nia Alexandrov Victor Azizi Tarksalooyeh Guillaume Blin
Vassil Alexandrov Ebrahim Bagheri Nasri Bo
Saad Alowayyed Bartosz Balis Marcel Boersma
Ilkay Altintas Krzysztof Banas Bartosz Bosak
Stanislaw Jörn Behrens Kris Bubendorfer
Ambroszkiewicz Adrian Bekasiewicz Jérémy Buisson
 Organization IX

Aleksander Byrski Christos Jaap Kaandorp

Wentong Cai Filelis-Papadopoulos Viacheslav Kalashnikov
Xing Cai Karl Frinkle George Kampis
Mario Cannataro Haohuan Fu Drona Kandhai
Yongcan Cao Karl Fuerlinger Aneta Karaivanova
Pedro Cardoso Kohei Fujita Vlad Karbovskii
Mauro Castelli Wlodzimierz Funika Andrey Karsakov
Eduardo Cesar Takashi Furumura Takahiro Katagiri
Imen Chakroun David Gal Wayne Kelly
Huangxin Chen Lin Gan Deepak Khazanchi
Mingyang Chen Robin Gandhi Alexandra Klimova
Zhensong Chen Frédéric Gava Ivan Kondov
Siew Ann Cheong Alex Gerbessiotis Vladimir Korkhov
Lock-Yue Chew Carlos Gershenson Jari Kortelainen
Ana Cortes Domingo Gimenez Ilias Kotsireas
Enrique Frank Giraldo Jisheng Kou
Costa-Montenegro Ivo Gonçalves Sergey Kovalchuk
Carlos Cotta Yuriy Gorbachev Slawomir Koziel
Jean-Francois Couchot Pawel Gorecki Valeria Krzhizhanovskaya
Helene Coullon George Gravvanis Massimo La Rosa
Attila Csikász-Nagy Derek Groen Hicham Lakhlef
Loïc Cudennec Lutz Gross Roberto Lam
Javier Cuenca Kun Guo Anna-Lena Lamprecht
Yifeng Cui Xiaohu Guo Rubin Landau
Ben Czaja Piotr Gurgul Johannes Langguth
Pawel Czarnul Panagiotis Hadjidoukas Vianney Lapotre
Wei Dai Azzam Haidar Jysoo Lee
Lisandro Dalcin Dongxu Han Michael Lees
Bhaskar Dasgupta Raheel Hassan Minglong Lei
Susumu Date Jurjen Rienk Helmus Leifur Leifsson
Quanling Deng Bogumila Hnatkowska Roy Lettieri
Xiaolong Deng Alfons Hoekstra Andrew Lewis
Minh Ngoc Dinh Paul Hofmann Biao Li
Riccardo Dondi Sergey Ivanov Dewei Li
Tingxing Dong Hideya Iwasaki Jingfa Li
Ruggero Donida Labati Takeshi Iwashita Kai Li
Craig C. Douglas Jiří Jaroš Peijia Li
Rafal Drezewski Marco Javarone Wei Li
Jian Du Chao Jin I-Jong Lin
Vitor Duarte Hai Jin Hong Liu
Witold Dzwinel Zhong Jin Hui Liu
Nahid Emad Jingheng James Liu
Christian Engelmann David Johnson Jiabin Liu
Daniel Etiemble Anshul Joshi Piyang Liu
X Organization

Weifeng Liu Marcin Paprzycki Peter Sloot

Weiguo Liu David Pardo Renata Slota
Marcelo Lobosco Anna Paszynska Grażyna Ślusarczyk
Robert Lodder Maciej Paszynski Sucha Smanchat
Wen Long Abani Patra Maciej Smołka
Stephane Louise Dana Petcu Bartlomiej Sniezynski
Frederic Loulergue Eric Petit Sumit Sourabh
Paul Lu Serge Petiton Achim Streit
Sheraton M. V. Gauthier Picard Barbara Strug
Scott MacLachlan Daniela Piccioni Bongwon Suh
Maciej Malawski Yuri Pirola Shuyu Sun
Michalska Malgorzatka Antoniu Pop Martin Swain
Vania Ela Pustulka-Hunt Ryszard Tadeusiewicz
Marangozova-Martin Vladimir Puzyrev Daisuke Takahashi
Tomas Margalef Alexander Pyayt Jingjing Tang
Tiziana Margaria Pei Quan Osamu Tatebe
Svetozar Margenov Rick Quax Andrei Tchernykh
Osni Marques Waldemar Rachowicz Cedric Tedeschi
Pawel Matuszyk Lukasz Rauch Joao Teixeira
Valerie Maxville Alistair Rendell Yonatan Afework
Rahul Mazumder Sophie Robert Tesfahunegn
Valentin Melnikov J. M. F Rodrigues Andrew Thelen
Ivan Merelli Daniel Rodriguez Xin Tian
Doudou Messoud Albert Romkes Yingjie Tian
Yunlong Mi James A. Ross T. O. Ting
Jianyu Miao Debraj Roy Alfredo Tirado-Ramos
John Michopoulos Philip Rutten Stanimire Tomov
Sergey Mityagin Katarzyna Rycerz Ka Wai Tsang
K. Modarresi Alberto Sanchez Britt van Rooij
Kourosh Modarresi Rodrigo Santos Raja Velu
Jânio Monteiro Hitoshi Sato Antonio M. Vidal
Paulo Moura Oliveira Robert Schaefer David Walker
Ignacio Muga Olaf Schenk Jianwu Wang
Hiromichi Nagao Ulf D. Schiller Peng Wang
Kengo Nakajima Bertil Schmidt Yi Wang
Denis Nasonov Hichem Sedjelmaci Josef Weinbub
Philippe Navaux Martha Johanna Mei Wen
Hoang Nguyen Sepulveda Mark Wijzenbroek
Mai Nguyen Yong Shi Maciej Woźniak
Anna Nikishova Angela Shiflet Guoqiang Wu
Lingfeng Niu Takashi Shimokawabe Jia Wu
Mawloud Omar Tan Singyee Qing Wu
Kenji Ono Robert Sinkovits Huilin Xing
Raymond Padmos Vishnu Sivadasan Wei Xue
 Organization XI

Chao-Tung Yang Peng Zhang Jinghui Zhong

Xin-She Yang Yao Zhang Xiaofei Zhou
He Yiwei Zepu Zhang Luyao Zhu
Ce Yu Wenlai Zhao Sotirios Ziavras
Ma Yue Yuanchun Zheng Andrea Zonca
Julija Zavadlav He Zhong Italo Zoppis
Gábor Závodszky Hua Zhong
 Contents – Part III

Track of Simulations of Flow and Transport: Modeling, Algorithms

and Computation

ALE Method for a Rotating Structure Immersed in the Fluid and Its
Application to the Artificial Heart Pump in Hemodynamics . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Pengtao Sun, Wei Leng, Chen-Song Zhang, Rihui Lan, and Jinchao Xu

Free Surface Flow Simulation of Fish Turning Motion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Sadanori Ishihara, Masashi Yamakawa, Takeshi Inomono,
and Shinichi Asao

Circular Function-Based Gas-Kinetic Scheme for Simulation

of Viscous Compressible Flows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Zhuxuan Meng, Liming Yang, Donghui Wang, Chang Shu,
and Weihua Zhang

A New Edge Stabilization Method for the Convection-Dominated

Diffusion-Convection Equations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Huoyuan Duan and Yu Wei

Symmetric Sweeping Algorithms for Overlaps of Quadrilateral Meshes

of the Same Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Xihua Xu and Shengxin Zhu

A Two-Field Finite Element Solver for Poroelasticity

on Quadrilateral Meshes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Graham Harper, Jiangguo Liu, Simon Tavener, and Zhuoran Wang

Preprocessing Parallelization for the ALT-Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89

Genaro Peque Jr., Junji Urata, and Takamasa Iryo

Efficient Linearly and Unconditionally Energy Stable Schemes

for the Phase Field Model of Solid-State Dewetting Problems. . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Zhengkang He, Jie Chen, and Zhangxin Chen

A Novel Energy Stable Numerical Scheme for Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard

Two-Phase Flow Model with Variable Densities and Viscosities . . . . . . . . . . 113
Xiaoyu Feng, Jisheng Kou, and Shuyu Sun

Study on Numerical Methods for Gas Flow Simulation

Using Double-Porosity Double-Permeability Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Yi Wang, Shuyu Sun, and Liang Gong
XIV Contents – Part III

Molecular Simulation of Displacement of Methane by Injection Gases

in Shale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Jihong Shi, Liang Gong, Zhaoqin Huang, and Jun Yao

A Compact and Efficient Lattice Boltzmann Scheme to Simulate

Complex Thermal Fluid Flows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Tao Zhang and Shuyu Sun

Study on Topology-Based Identification of Sources of Vulnerability

for Natural Gas Pipeline Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Peng Wang, Bo Yu, Dongliang Sun, Shangmin Ao, and Huaxing Zhai

LES Study on High Reynolds Turbulent Drag-Reducing Flow

of Viscoelastic Fluids Based on Multiple Relaxation Times
Constitutive Model and Mixed Subgrid-Scale Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Jingfa Li, Bo Yu, Xinyu Zhang, Shuyu Sun, Dongliang Sun,
and Tao Zhang

Track of Solving Problems with Uncertainties

Statistical and Multivariate Analysis Applied to a Database of Patients

with Type-2 Diabetes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Diana Canales, Neil Hernandez-Gress, Ram Akella, and Ivan Perez

Novel Monte Carlo Algorithm for Solving Singular Linear Systems . . . . . . . 202
Behrouz Fathi Vajargah, Vassil Alexandrov, Samaneh Javadi,
and Ali Hadian

Reducing Data Uncertainty in Forest Fire Spread Prediction: A Matter

of Error Function Assessment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Carlos Carrillo, Ana Cortés, Tomàs Margalef, Antonio Espinosa,
and Andrés Cencerrado

Analysis of the Accuracy of OpenFOAM Solvers for the Problem

of Supersonic Flow Around a Cone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Alexander E. Bondarev and Artem E. Kuvshinnikov

Modification of Interval Arithmetic for Modelling and Solving Uncertainly

Defined Problems by Interval Parametric Integral Equations System . . . . . . . 231
Eugeniusz Zieniuk, Marta Kapturczak, and Andrzej Kużelewski

A Hybrid Heuristic for the Probabilistic Capacitated Vehicle Routing

Problem with Two-Dimensional Loading Constraints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Soumaya Sassi Mahfoudh and Monia Bellalouna

A Human-Inspired Model to Represent Uncertain Knowledge

in the Semantic Web . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
Salvatore Flavio Pileggi
 Contents – Part III XV

Bayesian Based Approach Learning for Outcome Prediction

of Soccer Matches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
Laura Hervert-Escobar, Neil Hernandez-Gress, and Timothy I. Matis

Fuzzy and Data-Driven Urban Crowds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280

Leonel Toledo, Ivan Rivalcoba, and Isaac Rudomin

Track of Teaching Computational Science

Design and Analysis of an Undergraduate Computational Engineering

Degree at Federal University of Juiz de Fora . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
Marcelo Lobosco, Flávia de Souza Bastos, Bernardo Martins Rocha,
and Rodrigo Weber dos Santos

Extended Cognition Hypothesis Applied to Computational Thinking

in Computer Science Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304
Mika Letonsaari

Interconnected Enterprise Systems − A Call for New Teaching Approaches . . . 318

Bettina Schneider, Petra Maria Asprion, and Frank Grimberg

Poster Papers

Efficient Characterization of Hidden Processor Memory Hierarchies . . . . . . . 335

Keith Cooper and Xiaoran Xu

Discriminating Postural Control Behaviors from Posturography

with Statistical Tests and Machine Learning Models: Does Time
Series Length Matter? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
Luiz H. F. Giovanini, Elisangela F. Manffra, and Julio C. Nievola

Mathematical Modelling of Wormhole-Routed x-Folded TM Topology

in the Presence of Uniform Traffic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358
Mehrnaz Moudi, Mohamed Othman, Kweh Yeah Lun,
and Amir Rizaan Abdul Rahiman

Adaptive Time-Splitting Scheme for Nanoparticles Transport

with Two-Phase Flow in Heterogeneous Porous Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366
Mohamed F. El-Amin, Jisheng Kou, and Shuyu Sun

Identifying Central Individuals in Organised Criminal Groups

and Underground Marketplaces. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379
Jan William Johnsen and Katrin Franke

Guiding the Optimization of Parallel Codes on Multicores

Using an Analytical Cache Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387
Diego Andrade, Basilio B. Fraguela, and Ramón Doallo
XVI Contents – Part III

LDA-Based Scoring of Sequences Generated by RNN for Automatic

Tanka Composition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395
Tomonari Masada and Atsuhiro Takasu

Computing Simulation of Interactions Between a þ b Protein

and Janus Nanoparticle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
Xinlu Guo, Xiaofeng Zhao, Shuguang Fang, Yunqiang Bian,
and Wenbin Kang

A Modified Bandwidth Reduction Heuristic Based on the WBRA

and George-Liu Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 416
Sanderson L. Gonzaga de Oliveira, Guilherme O. Chagas,
Diogo T. Robaina, Diego N. Brandão, and Mauricio Kischinhevsky

Improving Large-Scale Fingerprint-Based Queries

in Distributed Infrastructure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 425
Shupeng Wang, Guangjun Wu, Binbin Li, Xin Jin, Ge Fu, Chao Li,
and Jiyuan Zhang

A Effective Truth Discovery Algorithm with Multi-source Sparse Data . . . . . 434

Jiyuan Zhang, Shupeng Wang, Guangjun Wu, and Lei Zhang

Blackboard Meets Dijkstra for Resource Allocation Optimization . . . . . . . . . 443

Christian Vorhemus and Erich Schikuta

Augmented Self-paced Learning with Generative Adversarial Networks . . . . . 450

Xiao-Yu Zhang, Shupeng Wang, Yanfei Lv, Peng Li, and Haiping Wang

Benchmarking Parallel Chess Search in Stockfish on Intel Xeon

and Intel Xeon Phi Processors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457
Pawel Czarnul

Leveraging Uncertainty Analysis of Data to Evaluate User Influence

Algorithms of Social Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 465
Jianjun Wu, Ying Sha, Rui Li, Jianlong Tan, and Bin Wang

E-Zone: A Faster Neighbor Point Query Algorithm for Matching

Spacial Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 473
Xiaobin Ma, Zhihui Du, Yankui Sun, Yuan Bai, Suping Wu,
Andrei Tchernykh, Yang Xu, Chao Wu, and Jianyan Wei

Application of Algorithmic Differentiation for Exact Jacobians

to the Universal Laminar Flame Solver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 480
Alexander Hück, Sebastian Kreutzer, Danny Messig, Arne Scholtissek,
Christian Bischof, and Christian Hasse
 Contents – Part III XVII

Morph Resolution Based on Autoencoders Combined with Effective

Context Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 487
Jirong You, Ying Sha, Qi Liang, and Bin Wang

Old Habits Die Hard: Fingerprinting Websites on the Cloud. . . . . . . . . . . . . 499

Xudong Zeng, Cuicui Kang, Junzheng Shi, Zhen Li, and Gang Xiong

Deep Streaming Graph Representations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 512

Minglong Lei, Yong Shi, Peijia Li, and Lingfeng Niu

Adversarial Reinforcement Learning for Chinese Text Summarization . . . . . . 519

Hao Xu, Yanan Cao, Yanmin Shang, Yanbing Liu, Jianlong Tan,
and Li Guo

Column Concept Determination for Chinese Web Tables

via Convolutional Neural Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 533
Jie Xie, Cong Cao, Yanbing Liu, Yanan Cao, Baoke Li,
and Jianlong Tan

Service-Oriented Approach for Internet of Things . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 545

Eduardo Cardoso Moraes

Adversarial Framework for General Image Inpainting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 552

Wei Huang and Hongliang Yu

A Stochastic Model to Simulate the Spread of Leprosy in Juiz de Fora . . . . . 559

Vinícius Clemente Varella, Aline Mota Freitas Matos,
Henrique Couto Teixeira, Angélica da Conceição Oliveira Coelho,
Rodrigo Weber dos Santos, and Marcelo Lobosco

Data Fault Identification and Repair Method of Traffic Detector . . . . . . . . . . 567

Xiao-lu Li, Jia-xu Chen, Xin-ming Yu, Xi Zhang, Fang-shu Lei,
Peng Zhang, and Guang-yu Zhu

The Valuation of CCIRS with a New Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 574

Huaying Guo and Jin Liang

Method of Node Importance Measurement in Urban Road Network . . . . . . . 584

Dan-qi Liu, Jia-lin Wang, Xiao-lu Li, Xin-ming Yu, Kang Song,
Xi Zhang, Fang-shu Lei, Peng Zhang, and Guang-yu Zhu

AdaBoost-LSTM Ensemble Learning for Financial Time Series Forecasting . . . 590

Shaolong Sun, Yunjie Wei, and Shouyang Wang

Analysis of Bluetooth Low Energy Detection Range Improvements

for Indoor Environments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 598
Jay Pancham, Richard Millham, and Simon James Fong
XVIII Contents – Part III

Study on an N-Parallel FENE-P Constitutive Model Based on Multiple

Relaxation Times for Viscoelastic Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 610
Jingfa Li, Bo Yu, Shuyu Sun, and Dongliang Sun

RADIC Based Fault Tolerance System with Dynamic Resource Controller. . . 624
Jorge Villamayor, Dolores Rexachs, and Emilio Luque

Effective Learning with Joint Discriminative and Representative

Feature Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 632
Shupeng Wang, Xiao-Yu Zhang, Xianglei Dang, Binbin Li,
and Haiping Wang

Agile Tuning Method in Successive Steps for a River Flow Simulator. . . . . . 639
Mariano Trigila, Adriana Gaudiani, and Emilio Luque

A Parallel Quicksort Algorithm on Manycore Processors

in Sunway TaihuLight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 647
Siyuan Ren, Shizhen Xu, and Guangwen Yang

How Is the Forged Certificates in the Wild: Practice on Large-Scale

SSL Usage Measurement and Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 654
Mingxin Cui, Zigang Cao, and Gang Xiong

Managing Cloud Data Centers with Three-State Server Model Under

Job Abandonment Phenomenon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 668
Binh Minh Nguyen, Bao Hoang, Huy Tran, and Viet Tran

The Analysis of the Effectiveness of the Perspective-Based Observational

Tunnels Method by the Example of the Evaluation of Possibilities
to Divide the Multidimensional Space of Coal Samples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 675
Dariusz Jamroz

Urban Data and Spatial Segregation: Analysis of Food Services Clusters

in St. Petersburg, Russia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 683
Aleksandra Nenko, Artem Konyukhov, and Sergey Mityagin

Control Driven Lighting Design for Large-Scale Installations . . . . . . . . . . . . 691

Adam Sȩdziwy, Leszek Kotulski, Sebastian Ernst, and Igor Wojnicki

An OpenMP Implementation of the TVD–Hopmoc Method Based

on a Synchronization Mechanism Using Locks Between Adjacent
Threads on Xeon Phi (TM) Accelerators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 701
Frederico L. Cabral, Carla Osthoff, Gabriel P. Costa,
Sanderson L. Gonzaga de Oliveira, Diego Brandão,
and Mauricio Kischinhevsky

Data-Aware Scheduling of Scientific Workflows in Hybrid Clouds . . . . . . . . 708

Amirmohammad Pasdar, Khaled Almi’ani, and Young Choon Lee
 Contents – Part III XIX

Large Margin Proximal Non-parallel Support Vector Classifiers . . . . . . . . . . 715

Mingzeng Liu and Yuanhai Shao

The Multi-core Optimization of the Unbalanced Calculation in the Clean

Numerical Simulation of Rayleigh-Bénard Turbulence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 722
Lu Li, Zhiliang Lin, and Yan Hao

ES-GP: An Effective Evolutionary Regression Framework with Gaussian

Process and Adaptive Segmentation Strategy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 736
Shijia Huang and Jinghui Zhong

Evaluating Dynamic Scheduling of Tasks in Mobile Architectures

Using ParallelME Framework . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 744
Rodrigo Carvalho, Guilherme Andrade, Diogo Santana, Thiago Silveira,
Daniel Madeira, Rafael Sachetto, Renato Ferreira, and Leonardo Rocha

An OAuth2.0-Based Unified Authentication System for Secure Services

in the Smart Campus Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 752
Baozhong Gao, Fangai Liu, Shouyan Du, and Fansheng Meng

Time Series Cluster Analysis on Electricity Consumption of North

Hebei Province in China . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 765
Luhua Zhang, Miner Liu, Jingwen Xia, Kun Guo, and Jun Wang

Effective Semi-supervised Learning Based on Local Correlation . . . . . . . . . . 775

Xiao-Yu Zhang, Shupeng Wang, Xin Jin, Xiaobin Zhu, and Binbin Li

Detection and Prediction of House Price Bubbles: Evidence

from a New City. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 782
Hanwool Jang, Kwangwon Ahn, Dongshin Kim, and Yena Song

A Novel Parsing-Based Automatic Domain Terminology

Extraction Method. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 796
Ying Liu, Tianlin Zhang, Pei Quan, Yueran Wen, Kaichao Wu,
and Hongbo He

Remote Procedure Calls for Improved Data Locality

with the Epiphany Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 803
James A. Ross and David A. Richie

Identifying the Propagation Sources of Stealth Worms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 811

Yanwei Sun, Lihua Yin, Zhen Wang, Yunchuan Guo, and Binxing Fang

Machine Learning Based Text Mining in Electronic Health Records:

Cardiovascular Patient Cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 818
Sergey Sikorskiy, Oleg Metsker, Alexey Yakovlev, and Sergey Kovalchuk
XX Contents – Part III

Evolutionary Ensemble Approach for Behavioral Credit Scoring . . . . . . . . . . 825

Nikolay O. Nikitin, Anna V. Kalyuzhnaya, Klavdiya Bochenina,
Alexander A. Kudryashov, Amir Uteuov, Ivan Derevitskii,
and Alexander V. Boukhanovsky

Detecting Influential Users in Customer-Oriented Online Communities . . . . . 832

Ivan Nuzhdenko, Amir Uteuov, and Klavdiya Bochenina

GeoSkelSL: A Python High-Level DSL for Parallel Computing

in Geosciences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 839
Kevin Bourgeois, Sophie Robert, Sébastien Limet, and Victor Essayan

Precedent-Based Approach for the Identification of Deviant Behavior

in Social Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 846
Anna V. Kalyuzhnaya, Nikolay O. Nikitin, Nikolay Butakov,
and Denis Nasonov

Performance Analysis of 2D-compatible 2.5D-PDGEMM on Knights

Landing Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 853
Daichi Mukunoki and Toshiyuki Imamura

Author Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 859

 Track of Simulations of Flow
and Transport: Modeling, Algorithms
and Computation
 Simulations of Flow and Transport: Modeling,
Algorithms and Computation

Shuyu Sun1 , Jiangguo Liu2 , and Jingfa Li1,3

1
Computational Transport Phenomena Laboratory, Division of Physical Science
and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal
23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
shuyu.sun@kaust.edu.sa
2
Department of Mathematics, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO
80523-1874, USA
3
School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical
Technology, Beijing 102617, China

Abstract. We first briefly discuss the significance of flow and transport simu-
lation that motivates the international workshop on “Simulations of Flow and
Transport: Modeling, Algorithms and Computation” within the International
Conference on Computational Science. We then review various works published
in the proceedings of our workshop in 2018. Based on the works presented in this
workshop in recent years, we also offer our observations on the general trends of
the research activities in flow and transport simulations. We discuss existing
challenges, emerging techniques, and major progress.

Keywords: Algorithms
Flow and transport
Modeling

Numerical simulations

Introduction

Most processes in natural and engineered systems inherently involve flow and trans-
port. Thus simulations of flow and transport are extremely important for a wide range
of scientific and industrial applications at various spatial and temporal scales. In this
year’s international workshop on “Simulations of Flow and Transport: Modeling,
Algorithms and Computation” (SOFTMAC) within International Conference on
Computational Science (ICCS), we focus on the recent advances in mathematical
modeling, numerical algorithms, scientific computation, and other computational
aspects of flow and transport phenomena. We have received 26 active submissions
from China, Japan, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, and United States of America.
After a strict peer review process, a total of 19 papers in this SOFTMAC workshop
have been accepted for publication in the Proceeding of ICCS 2018.
It is worth noting that the SOFTMAC workshop has been held within the ICCS for
seven years since 2011. A brief overview of our workshop is presented in Table 1. As
one of the important sessions within ICCS, it has successfully attracted attention from
worldwide researchers and scientists in the field of flow and transport. The workshop
provides a great platform for bringing together scholars in this field annually to report
 Simulations of Flow and Transport: Modeling, Algorithms and Computation 3

Table 1. Overview of our international workshop within the ICCS

No. Our workshop
1 Flow and Transport:
Computational Challenges
2 Flow and Transport:
Modeling, Simulations and
Algorithms
3 Flow and Transport:
Modeling, Simulations and
Algorithms
4 Computational Flow and
Transport: Modeling,
Simulations and Algorithms
5 Computational Flow and
Transport: Modeling,
Simulations and Algorithms
6 Simulations of Flow and
Transport: Modeling,
Algorithms and
Computation
7 Simulations of Flow and
Transport: Modeling,
Algorithms and
Computation
ICCS theme
The Ascent of
Computational
Excellence
Empowering Science
through Computing
Computation at the
Frontiers of Science
Computational Science at
the Gates of Nature
Data through the
Computational Lens
The Art of Computational
Science. Bridging Gaps –
Forming Alloys
Science at the Intersection
of Data, Modelling and
Computation
Time and location
Nanyang
Technological
University, Singapore,
1–3 June, 2011
Omaha, Nebraska,
USA, 4–6 June, 2012
Barcelona, Spain, 5–7
June, 2013
Reykjavík, Iceland,
1–3 June, 2015
San Diego, California,
USA, 6–8 June, 2016
Zürich, Switzerland,
12–14 June, 2017
Wuxi, China, 11–13
June, 2018

their research progresses in both theory and methods, to exchange new ideas for
research, and to promote further collaborations.

Overview of Work Presented in This Workshop Proceeding

The list of papers published in this workshop covers state-of-the-art simulations of flow
and transport problems. These papers represent ongoing research projects on various
important topics relevant to the modeling, algorithms and computation of flow and
transport. Here the workshop papers may be classified into five groups as follows.
The first group consists of seven papers that devoting to various issues and
applications in the area of fluid flow and heat transfer. P. Sun et al. studied a dynamic
fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problem involving a rotational elastic turbine by using
the arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) approach in the paper entitled “ALE method
for a rotating structure immersed in the fluid and its application to the articial heart
pump in hemodynamics”. S. Ishihara et al. investigated the influence of depth from the
free surface of the fish and turning motion via the moving-grid finite volume method
and moving computational domain method with free surface height function in the
4 S. Sun et al.

paper entitled “Free Surface Flow Simulation of Fish Turning Motion”. In the paper
entitled “Circular Function-Based Gas-kinetic Scheme for Simulation of Viscous
Compressible Flows”, Z. Meng et al. simplified the integral domain of Maxwellian
distribution function and proposed a stable gas-kinetic scheme based on circular
function for the simulation of viscous compressible flows. J. Li et al presented an
N-parallel FENE-P constitutive model for viscoelastic incompressible non-Newtonian
fluids based on the idea of multiple relaxation times in the paper entitled “Study on an
N-parallel FENE-P constitutive model based on multiple relaxation times for vis-
coelastic fluid”. Moreover, in another paper entitled “LES study on high Reynolds
turbulent drag-reducing flow of viscoelastic fluids based on multiple relaxation times
constitutive model and mixed subgrid-scale model”, J. Li et al. further revealed the
drag-reduction mechanism of high Reynolds viscoelastic turbulent flow and addressed
the different phenomena occurring in high and low Reynolds turbulent drag-reducing
flows. A coupled LBGK scheme, constituting of two independent distribution functions
describing velocity and temperature respectively, was established by T. Zhang and S.
Sun in the paper entitled “A Compact and Efficient Lattice Boltzmann Scheme to
Simulate Complex Thermal Fluid Flows”. The complex Rayleigh-Benard convection
was studied and various correlations of thermal dynamic properties were illustrated. In
the last paper of this group entitled “A new edge stabilization method”, H. Duan and Y.
Wei theoretically and numerically studied a new edge stabilization method for the finite
element discretization of the convection-dominated diffusion-convection equations.
The second group of papers concerns the modeling and simulation of multiphase
flow and the flow and transport in porous media. In the paper entitled “A novel energy
stable numerical scheme for Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard two-phase flow model with
variable densities and viscosities”, X. Feng et al. constructed a novel numerical scheme
for the simulation of coupled Cahn-Hilliard and Navier-Stokes equations considering
the variable densities and viscosities. And the accuracy and robustness of this novel
scheme were validated by the benchmark bubble rising problem. Z. He et al. studied
linearly first and second order in time, uniquely solvable and unconditionally energy
stable numerical schemes to approximate the phase field model of solid-state dewetting
problems based on the novel scalar auxiliary variable (SAV) approach in the paper
entitled “Efficient Linearly and Unconditionally Energy Stable Schemes for the Phase
Field Model of Solid-State Dewetting Problems”. Y. Wang et al in their paper “Study
on Numerical Methods for Gas Flow Simulation Using Double-Porosity
Double-Permeability Model” first investigated the numerical methods for gas flow
simulation in dual-continuum porous media by using the mass balance technique and
local linearization of the nonlinear source term. The paper of G. Harper et al., “A
Two-field Finite Element Solver for Poroelasticity on Quadrilateral Meshes”, focused
on a finite element solver for linear poroelasticity problems on quadrilateral meshes
based on the displacement-pressure two-field model. This new solver combined the
Bernardi-Raugel element for linear elasticity and a weak Galerkin element for Darcy
flow through the backward Euler temporal discretization. In the paper entitled “Cou-
pling multipoint flux mixed finite element methods with discontinuous Galerkin meth-
ods for incompressible miscible displacement equations in porous media”, J. Chen
 Simulations of Flow and Transport: Modeling, Algorithms and Computation 5

studied the numerical approximation of the incompressible miscible displacement

equations on general quadrilateral grids in two dimensions with the multipoint flux
mixed finite element method and discontinuous Galerkin method.
The third group is related to applications in petroleum engineering. In the paper
entitled “Computational Studies of an Underground Oil Recovery Model”, Y. Wang
deeply studied the underground oil recovery model, and extended the second and third
order classical central schemes for the hyperbolic conservation laws to solve the
modified Buckley-Leverett (MBL) equation. J. Shi, et al. conducted the grand
canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) simulation to investigate the displacement of methane
in shale by injection gases and employed the molecular dynamics (MD) simulation to
investigate the adsorption occurrence behavior of methane in different pore size in the
article entitled “Molecular Simulation of Displacement of Methane by Injection Gases
in Shale”. P. Wang et al. developed a pipeline network topology-based method to
identify vulnerability sources of the natural gas pipeline network based on the network
evaluation theory in the paper entitled “Study on topology-based identification of
sources of vulnerability for natural gas pipeline networks”.
The fourth group, which consists of two articles, is focusing on the traffic flow
problems. In the first paper entitled “Data Fault Identification and Repair Method of
Traffic Detector”, X. Li et al. combined the wavelet packet energy analysis and prin-
cipal component analysis (PCA) to achieve the traffic detector data fault identification.
D. Liu et al. proposed three different methods for node importance measurement of
urban road network based on a spatially weighted degree model, the Hansen Index and
h-index in the paper entitled “Method of Node Importance Measurement in Urban
Road Network”. Moreover, the topological structure, geographic information and traffic
flow characteristics of urban road network were considered.
The last group addresses some numerical issues to tackle challenges in flow and
transport simulations. A method to calculate intersections of two admissible general
quadrilateral mesh of the same logically structure in a planar domain was presented by
X. Xu and S. Zhu in the paper entitled “Symmetric Sweeping Algorithms for overlaps of
Two Quadrilateral Mesh of the same connectivity”. G. Jr. et al. improved the efficiency
of preprocessing phase of the ALT algorithm through parallelization technique which
could cut the landmark generation time significantly in the paper entitled “Prepro-
cessing parallelization for the ALT-algorithm”.

Observations of General Trends in Flow

and Transport Simulations

The past decade has seen remarkable advances in the simulations of flow and transport
phenomena because of its significance to understand, predict, and optimize various
scientific and industrial flow and transport processes. Nevertheless, accurate, efficient
and robust numerical simulations of flow and transport still remain challenging. Below
we give a brief overview on the general trend of flow and transport simulations.
6 S. Sun et al.

(1) “Multi”-modeling: With the increased complexity of the flow and transport
phenomena, the modeling tends to be more complex. For instance, multiphase
flow especially in porous media and with the partial miscibility of different phases
provides more challenges and opportunities now. Multicomponent transport with
reaction, such as computational thermodynamics of fluids, especially hydrocarbon
and other oil reservoir fluids, and its interaction with flow and transport still
remain to be further explored. From the aspect of computational scale, coupling of
flow and transport in different scales is also a research hotspot, such as transport in
molecular scale, pore scale, lab scale, and field scale, flow from Darcy scale to
pore-scale, etc.
(2) Advanced “multi”-algorithms: The increasing complexity of flow and transport
simulations demands the algorithms to be multi-scale, multi-domain,
multi-physics and multi-numerics. For the complex flow and transport phenom-
ena, the mathematical models usually with possibly rough and discontinuous
coefficients, and the solutions are often singular and discontinuous. Thus, the
advanced discretization methods should be applied to discretize the governing
equations. Local mass conservation and compatibility of numerical schemes are
often necessary to obtain physical meaningful solutions. In addition, the design of
fast and accurate solvers for the large-scale algebraic equation systems should be
addressed. Solution techniques of interest include mesh adaptation, model
reduction (such as MsFEM, upscaling, POD, etc.), multiscale algorithms (such as
coupling of LBM and MD, etc.), parallel algorithms (such as CPU parallel, GPU
parallel, etc.), and others.
(3) Heterogeneous parallel computing with “multi”-hardware: Today flow and
transport simulations are becoming more and more computationally demanding,
more than one kind of processors or cores are preferred to be used to gain a better
computational performance or energy efficiency. Thus the “multi”-hardware for
the heterogeneous parallel computing is a clear trend. Especially the heteroge-
neous parallel computing coupled with tensor processing unit (TPU), graphics
processing unit (GPU) and cloud computing should be paid more attentions.
The TPU parallel, GPU parallel and cloud computing provide completely new
possibilities for significant cost savings because simulation time can be reduced
on hardware that is often less expensive than server-class CPUs.
(4) “Multi”-application: The interaction of flow and transport with other physical,
chemical, biological, and sociological processes, etc. is gaining more attentions
from the global researchers and scientists, and application areas of flow and
transport have been widened largely in recent years. It includes but not limited to
the fields of earth sciences (such as groundwater contamination, carbon seques-
tration, petroleum exploration and recovery, etc.), atmospheric science (such as air
pollution, weather prediction, etc.), chemical engineering (such as chemical
separation processes, drug delivery, etc.), biological processes (such as bio-
transport, intracellular protein trafficking, etc.), traffic flow (such as traffic net-
works, material flow in supply chain networks, etc.), material design, natural
disaster assessments, information flow and many others.
 Simulations of Flow and Transport: Modeling, Algorithms and Computation 7

Concluding Remarks

In conclusion, this workshop proceeding presents and highlights new applications and
new (or existing) challenges in five different important research areas of flow and
transport mainly from the aspects of modeling, algorithms and computation. The
workshop proceeding is not intended to be an exhaustive collection nor a survey of all
of the current trends in flow and transport research. Many additional significant
research areas of flow and transport still exist and remain to be explored further, but
“multi”-modeling, advanced “multi”-algorithms, heterogeneous parallel computing
with “multi”-hardware and “multi”-application are clear trends.

Acknowledgments. The authors would like to thank all the participants of this workshop for
their inspiring contributions and the anonymous reviewers for their diligent work, which led to
the high quality of the workshop proceeding. The authors also express their sincere gratitude to
the ICCS organizers for providing a wonderful opportunity to hold this workshop. The workshop
chair S. Sun and co-chair J. Li would like to acknowledge the research funding from King
Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) through the grants BAS/1/1351-01,
URF/1/2993-01 and REP/1/2879-01. J. Liu would like to acknowledge the funding support from
US National Science Foundation (NSF) under grant DMS-1419077.
 ALE Method for a Rotating Structure
Immersed in the Fluid and Its
Application to the Artificial Heart Pump
in Hemodynamics

Pengtao Sun1(B) , Wei Leng2 , Chen-Song Zhang2 , Rihui Lan1 , and Jinchao Xu3
1
Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Nevada, Las Vegas,
4505 Maryland Parkway, Las Vegas, NV 89154, USA
{pengtao.sun,rihui.lan}@unlv.edu
2
LSEC & NCMIS, Academy of Mathematics and System Science,
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
{wleng,zhangcs}@lsec.cc.ac.cn
3
Department of Mathematics, Pennsylvania State University,
University Park, PA 16802, USA
xu@math.psu.edu

Abstract. In this paper, we study a dynamic fluid-structure interaction

(FSI) problem involving a rotational elastic turbine, which is modeled
by the incompressible fluid model in the fluid domain with the arbitrary
Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) description and by the St. Venant-Kirchhoff
structure model in the structure domain with the Lagrangian description,
and the application to a hemodynamic FSI problem involving an artificial
heart pump with a rotating rotor. A linearized rotational and deformable
structure model is developed for the rotating rotor and a monolithic
mixed ALE finite element method is developed for the hemodynamic
FSI system. Numerical simulations are carried out for a hemodynamic
FSI model with an artificial heart pump, and are validated by comparing
with a commercial CFD package for a simplified artificial heart pump.

Keywords: Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) finite element

method · Fluid-structure interactions (FSI) · Artificial heart pump

P. Sun and R. Lan were supported by NSF Grant DMS-1418806. W. Leng and C.-S.
Zhang were supported by the National Key Research and Development Program
of China (Grant No. 2016YFB0201304), the Major Research Plan of National Nat-
ural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 91430215, 91530323), and the Key
Research Program of Frontier Sciences of CAS. W. Leng was also partially supported
by Grant-in-aid for scientific research from the National Natural Science Foundation
for the Youth of China (Grant No. 11501553). J. Xu was supported by NSF Grant
DMS-1522615 and DOE DE-SC0014400.
c Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018
Y. Shi et al. (Eds.): ICCS 2018, LNCS 10862, pp. 9–23, 2018.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93713-7_1
10 P. Sun et al.

1 Introduction
Fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems remain among the most challenging
problems in computational mechanics and computational fluid dynamics. The
difficulties in the simulation of these problems stem from the fact that they rely
on the coupling of models of different nature: Lagrangian in the solid and Eule-
rian in the fluid. The so-called Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian (ALE) method
[7,9] copes with this difficulty by adapting the fluid solver along the deforma-
tions of the solid medium in the direction normal to the interface. These meth-
ods allow us to accurately account for continuity of stresses and velocities at
the interface, where the body-fitted conforming mesh is used and the surface
mesh is accommodated to be shared between the fluid and solid, and thus to
automatically satisfy the interface kinematic condition. In this paper, we use the
ALE method to reformulate and solve fluid equations on a moving fluid mesh
which moves along with structure motions through the interface.
In contrast to a large amount of FSI literatures which are dedicated to either
a rigid structure [8,11], or a non-rotational structure [4,7], or a stationary fluid
domain (thus the interface) [5,13], few works are contributed to FSI problems
with a rotational and deformable structure. This is mainly due to the fact that
the corresponding mathematical and mechanical model is lacking. Some rele-
vant models arise from the field of graphics and animation applications for the
co-rotational linear elasticity [14], but still far away from our need. To simulate
such a FSI problem with a more realistic operating condition, we first derive a
linearized constitutive model of structure combining the elastic deformation with
the rotation, then present its weak formulation and develop a specific ALE map-
ping technique to deal with the co-rotational fluid and structure. Furthermore,
we describe an efficient monolithic iterative algorithm and ALE-type mixed finite
element method to solve the hydrodynamic/hemodynamic FSI problem.
The application of our developed monolithic ALE finite element method in
this paper is to study the numerical performance of an artificial heart pump
running in the hemodynamic FSI system. It has been always significant to study
efficient and accurate numerical methods for simulating hemodynamic FSI prob-
lems in order to help patients being recovered from a cardiovascular illness, espe-
cially from a heart failure. The statistical data tell us about 720,000 people in
the U.S. suffer heart attacks each year, in which about 2,000–2,300 heart trans-
plants are performed annually in the United States [1]. The vast majority of
these patients are unsuitable to take the heart transplantation, or, are waiting
for the proper human heart to transplant. Under such circumstance, the artificial
heart pump is thus the only choice to sustain their lives. Since 1980s, the left
ventricle auxiliary device (LVAD), also usually called the artificial heart pump,
has become an effective treatment by breaking the vicious cycle of heart failure.
Currently, although a massive amount of heart failure patients need the artificial
heart to assistant their treatment, an individually designed artificial heart for
a specially treated patient is still lacking since such individual design heavily
relies on an accurate modeling and solution of the artificial heart-bloodstream-
vascular interactions, which may tell the doctors the accurate shape and size of
Another random document with
no related content on Scribd:
otra alguna,
ueys vna perfeçion jamas
oyda,
ueys una discreçion, qual fue
ninguna,
de hermosura y graçia
guarnescida?
¿ueys la que está domando a
la fortuna
y a su pesar la tiene alli
rendida?
la gran doña Leonor Manuel
se llama,
de Lusitania luz que al orbe
inflama.
Doña Luisa Carrillo, que en
España
la sangre de Mendoça ha
esclareçido:
de cuya hermosura y graçia
extraña,
el mismo amor, de amor está
uençido,
es la que a nuestra Dea ansi
acompaña
que de la uista nunca la ha
perdido:
de honestas y hermosas claro
exemplo,
espejo y clara luz de nuestro
templo.
¿Ueys una perfeçion tan
acabada
de quien la misma fama está
embidiosa?
¿ueys una hermosura más
fundada
en graçia y discreçion que en
otra cosa,
que con razon obliga a ser
amada
porque es lo menos de ella el
ser hermosa?
es doña Eufrasia de Guzman
su nombre,
digna de inmortal fama y gran
renombre.
Aquella hermosura
peregrina
no uista en otra alguna sino en
ella,
que a qualquier seso apremia
y desatina,
y no hay poder de amor que
apremie el della,
de carmesí uestida y muy más
fina
de su rostro el color que no el
de aquella,
doña Maria de Aragon se
llama,
en quien se ocupará de oy
más la fama.
¿Sabeys quién es aquella
que señala
Diana, y nos la muestra con la
mano,
que en graçia y discreçion a
ella yguala,
y sobrepuja a todo ingenio
humano,
y aun ygualarla en arte, en ser
y en gala,
sería (segun es) trabajo en
uano?
doña Ysabel Manrique y de
Padilla,
que al fiero Marte uenze y
marauilla.
Doña Maria Manuel y doña
Ioana
Osorio, son las dos que estays
mirando
cuya hermosura y graçia sobre
humana,
al mismo Amor de amor está
matando:
y esta nuestra gran Dea muy
vfana,
de ueer a tales dos de nuestro
uando,
loallas, segun son es
escusado:
la fama y la razon ternan
cuydado.
Aquellas dos hermanas tan
nombradas
cada una es una sola y sin
segundo,
su hermosura y graçias
extremadas,
son oy en dia un sol que
alumbra el mundo,
al biuo me paresçen
trasladadas,
de la que a buscar fuy hasta el
profundo:
doña Beatriz Sarmiento y
Castro es una
con la hermosa hermana qual
ninguna.
 El claro sol que ueys
resplandeçiendo
y acá, y allá sus rayos ya
mostrando,
la que del mal de amor se está
riendo,
del arco, aljaua y flechas no
curando,
cuyo diurno rostro está
diziendo,
muy más que yo sabré dezir
loando,
doña Ioana es de Çarate, en
quien vemos
de hermosura y graçia los
extremos.
Doña Anna Osorio y Castro
está cabe ella
de gran valor y graçia
acompañada,
ni dexa entre las bellas de ser
bella,
ni en toda perfeçion muy
señalada,
mas su infelize hado vsó con
ella
de una crueldad no vista ni
pensada,
porque al ualor, linaje y
hermosura
no fuesse ygual la suerte, y la
uentura.
Aquella hermosura
guarnecida
de honestidad, y graçia sobre
humana,
que con razon y causa fue
escogida
por honra y prez del templo de
Diana,
contino uençedora, y no
uençida
su nombre (o Nimphas) es
doña Iuliana,
de aquel gran Duque nieta y
Condestable,
de quien yo callaré, la fama
hable[1256].
Mirad de la otra parte la
hermosura
de las illustres damas de
Valençia,
a quien mi pluma ya de oy
mas procura
perpetuar su fama y su
excelençia:
aqui, fuente Helicona, el agua
pura
otorga, y tú, Minerua, enpresta
sçiençia,
para saber dezir quién son
aquellas
que no hay cosa que ver
despues de vellas.
Las cuatro estrellas ved
resplandesçientes
de quien la fama tal ualor
pregona
de tres insignes reynos
desçendientes,
y de la antigua casa de
Cardona,
de la vna parte Duques
exçelentes,
de otra el trono, el sçeptro, y la
corona,
del de Segorbe hijas, cuya
fama
del Borea al Austro, al Euro se
derrama.
La luz del orbe con la flor de
España,
el fin de la beldad y
hermosura,
el coraçon real que le
acompaña,
el ser, valor, bondad sobre
natura,
aquel mirar que en verlo
desengaña,
de no poder llegar alli criatura:
doña Anna de Aragon se
nombra y llama,
a do por el amor, cansó la
fama.
Doña Beatrix su hermana
junto della
vereys, si tanta luz podeys
miralla:
quien no podré alabar, es sola
ella,
pues no ay podello hazer, sin
agrauialla:
a aquel pintor que tanto hizo
en ella,
le queda el cargo de poder
loalla,
que a do no llega
entendimiento humano
llegar mi flaco ingenio, es muy
en vano.
 Doña Françisca d'Aragon
quisiera
mostraros, pero siempre está
escondida:
su vista soberana es de
manera,
que a nadie que la vee dexa
con vida:
por esso no paresçe. ¡Oh
quién pudiera
mostraros esta luz, que al
mundo oluida,
porque el pintor que tanto hizo
en ella,
los passos le atajó de
meresçella.
A doña Madalena estays
mirando
hermana de las tres que os he
mostrado,
miralda bien, uereys que está
robando
a quien la mira, y biue
descuydado:
su grande hermosura
amenazando
está, y el fiero amor el arco
armado,
porque no pueda nadie, ni aun
miralla,
que no le rinda o mate sin
batalla.
Aquellos dos luzeros que a
porfia
acá, y allá sus rayos uan
mostrando,
y a la exçelente casa de
Gandia,
por tan insigne y alta
señalando,
su hermosura y suerte sube oy
dia
muy más que nadie sube
imaginando:
¿quién uee tal Margareta y
Madalena,
que tema del amor la horrible
pena?
Quereys, hermosas
Nimphas, uer la cosa,
que el seso más admira y
desatina?
mirá una Nimplia más que el
sol hermosa,
pues quién es ella, o él jamas
se atina:
el nombre desta fenix tán
famosa,
es en Valençia doña Cathalina
Milan, y en todo el mundo es
oy llamada
la más discreta, hermosa y
señalada.
Alçad los ojos, y vereis de
frente
del caudaloso rio y su ribera,
peynando sus cabellos, la
exçelente
doña Maria Pexon y
Çanoguera
cuya hermosura y gracia es
euidente,
y en discreçion la prima y la
primera:
mirad los ojos, rostro
cristallino,
y aquí puede hazer fin uuestro
camino.
Las dos mirad que están
sobrepujando,
a toda discreçion y
entendimiento,
y entre las más hermosas
señalando
se uan, por solo vn par, sin par
ni cuento,
los ojos que las miran
sojuzgando:
pues nadie las miró que biua
essento:
¡ued qué dira quien alabar
promete
las dos Beatrizes, Vique y
Fenollete!
Al tiempo que se puso alli
Diana,
con su diuino rostro y
excelente
salió un luzero, luego una
mañana
de Mayo muy serena y
refulgente:
sus ojos matan y su uista
sana,
despunta alli el amor su flecha
ardiente,
su hermosura hable, y
testifique
ser sola y sin ygual doña Anna
Vique.
Bolued, Nimphas, uereys
doña Teodora
Carroz, que del valor y
hermosura
la haze el tiempo reyna y gran
señora
de toda discreçion y graçia
pura:
qualquiera cosa suya os
enamora,
ninguna cosa nuestra os
assegura,
para tomar tan grande
atreuimiento,
como es poner en ella el
pensamiento.
Doña Angela de Borja
contemplando
uereys que está (pastores) en
Diana,
y en ella la gran dea está
mirando
la graçia y hermosura
soberana:
Cupido alli a sus pies está
llorando,
y la hermosa Nimpha muy
ufana,
en uer delante della estar
rendido
aquel tyrano fuerte y tan
temido.
De aquella illustre cepa
Çanoguera,
salio una flor tan extremada y
pura,
que siendo de su edad la
primauera,
ninguna se le yguala en
hermosura:
de su excelente madre es
heredera,
en todo quanto pudo dar
natura,
y assi doña Hieronyma ha
llegado
en graçia y disceçion al sumo
grado.
¿Quereys quedar (o
Nimphas) admiradas,
y uer lo que a ninguna dió
uentura:
quereys al puro extremo uer
llegados
ualor, saber, bondad y
hermosura?
mirad doña Veronica
Marradas,
pues solo uerla os dize y
assegura
que todo sobra, y nada falta
en ella,
sino es quien pueda (o piense)
meresçella.
Doña Luysa Penarroja
uemos
en hermosura y graçia más
que humana,
en toda cosa llega los
estremos,
y a toda hermosura uençe y
gana:
no quiere el crudo amor que la
miremos
y quien la uió, si no la uee, no
sana:
aunque despues de uista el
crudo fuego
en su vigor y fuerça buelue
luego.
Ya ueo, Nimphas, que
mirays aquella
en quien estoy continuo
contemplando,
los ojos se os yran por fuerça
a ella,
que aun los del mismo amor
está robando:
mirad la hermosura que ay en
ella,
mas ued que no çegueys
quiçá mirando
a doña Ioana de Cardona,
estrella
que el mismo amor está
rendido a ella.
Aquella hermosura no
pensada
que ueys, si uerla cabe en
nuestro uaso:
aquella cuya suerte fue
estremada
pues no teme fortuna, tiempo
o caso,
aquella discreçion tan
leuantada,
aquella que es mi musa y mi
parnaso:
Ioanna Anna, es Catalana, fin
y cabo
de lo que en todas por
estremo alabo.
 Cabe ella está un estremo
no uicioso,
mas en uirtud muy alto y
estremado,
disposiçion gentil, rostro
hermoso,
cabellos de oro, y cuello
delicado,
mirar que alegra, mouimiento
ayroso,
juyzio claro y nombre
señalado,
doña Angela Fernando, aquien
natura
conforme al nombre dio la
hermosura.
Vereys cabe ella doña
Mariana,
que de ygualalle nadie está
segura;
miralda junto a la exçelente
hermana,
uereys en poca edad gran
hermosura,
uereys con ella nuestra edad
ufana,
uereys en pocos años gran
cordura,
uereys que son las dos el
cabo y summa
de quanto dezir puede lengua
y pluma.
Las dos hermanas Borjas
escogidas,
Hippolita, Ysabel, que estays
mirando,
de graçia y perfeçion tan
guarnesçidas,
que al sol su resplandor está
çegando,
miraldas y uereys de quantas
uidas
su hermosura siempre ua
triumphando:
mirá los ojos, rostro, y los
cabellos,
que el oro queda atras y
passan ellos.
Mirad doña Maria
Çanoguera,
la qual de Catarroja es oy
señora,
cuya hermosura y graçia es de
manera,
que a toda cosa uençe y la
enamora:
su fama resplandeçe por do
quiera
y su uirtud la ensalça cada
hora,
pues no ay qué dessear
despues de uella,
¿quién la podrá loar sin
offendella?
Doña Ysabel de Borja está
defrente
y al fin y perfeçion de toda
cosa,
mira la graçia, el ser, y la
exçelente
color más biua que purpurea
rosa,
mirad que es de uirtud y graçia
fuente,
y nuestro siglo illustre en toda
cosa:
al cabo está de todas su
figura,
por cabo y fin de graçia y
hermosura.
La que esparzidos tiene sus
cabellos
con hilo de oro fino atras
tomados,
y aquel diuino rostro, que él y
ellos
a tantos coraçones trae
domados,
el cuello de marfil, los ojos
bellos,
honestos, baxos, uerdes, y
rasgados,
doña Ioana Milan por nombre
tiene,
en quien la uista pára y se
mantiene,
Aquella que alli ueys, en
quien natura
mostró su sçiençia ser
marauillosa,
pues no ay pasar de alli en
hermosura,
no ay más que dessear a una
hermosa:
cuyo ualor, saber, y gran
cordura
leuantarán su fama en toda
cosa,
doña Mençia se nombra
Fenollete,
 a quien se rinde amor y se
somete.

La cançion del çelebrado Orpheo,

fue tan agradable a los oydos de
Felismena, y de todos los que la
oyan, que assi los tenia
suspensos, como si por ninguno
de ellos uuiera passado más de lo
que presente tenian. Pues
auiendo muy particularmente
mirado el rico aposento, con
todas las cosas que en él auia
que uer, salieron las Nymphas por
una puerta de la gran sala, y por
otra de la sala a un hermoso
jardin, cuya uista no menos
admiraçion les causó que lo que
hasta alli auian uisto, entre cuyos
arboles y hermosas flores auia
muchos sepulchros de nimphas y
damas, las quales auian con gran
limpieça conseruado la castidad
deuida a la castissima diosa.
Estauan todos los sepulchros
coronados de enredosa yedra,
otros de olorosos arrayhanes,
otros de uerde laurel. De más
desto auia en el hermoso jardin
muchas fuentes de alabastro,
otras de marmol jaspeado, y de
metal, debaxo de parrales, que
por ençima de artifiçiosos arcos
estendian todas sus ramas, los
myrthos hazian cuatro paredes
almenadas, y por ençima de las
almenas, paresçian muchas flores
de jazmin, madreselua, y otras
muy apazibles a la uista. En
medio del jardin estaua una
piedra negra, sobre quatro pilares
de metal, y en medio de ella un
sepulchro de jaspe, que quatro
Nimphas de alabastro en las
manos sostenian, entorno dél
estauan muchos blandones, y
candeleros de fina plata, muy bien
labrados, y en ellos hachas
blancas ardiendo. En torno de la
capilla auia algunos bultos de
caualleros, otros de marmol
jaspeado, y de otras diferentes
materias. Mostrauan estas figuras
tan gran tristeza en el rostro, que
la pusieron en el coraçon de la
hermosa Felismena, y de todos
los que el sepulchro veyan. Pues
mirandolo muy particularmente,
vieron que a los pies dél, en una
tabla de metal que una muerte
tenía en las manos, estaua este
letrero:

Aqui reposa doña Catalina

de Aragon y Sarmiento cuya
fama,
al alto çielo llega, y se
auezina,
y desde el Borea al Austro se
derrama:
matéla, siendo muerte, tan
ayna,
por muchos que ella ha
muerto, siendo dama,
 acá está el cuerpo, el alma
allá en el çielo,
que no la meresçio gozar el
suelo.

Despues de leydo el Epigramma,

vieron cómo en lo alto del
sepulchro estaua vna aguda de
marmol negro, con vna tabla de
oro en las vñas, y en ella estos
uersos.

Qual quedaria (o muerte) el

alto çielo
sin el dorado Apollo y su
Diana
sin hombre, ni animal el baxo
suelo,
sin norte el marinero en mar
insana,
sin flor, ni yerua el campo y sin
consuelo,
sin el roçio d'aljofar la
mañana,
assi quedó el ualor, la
hermosura,
sin la que yaze en esta
sepultura.

Quando estos dos letreros

vuieron leydo, y Belisa entendido
por ellos quién era la hermosa
Nimpha que alli estaua sepultada,
y lo mucho que nuestra España
auia perdido en perdella,
acordandosele de la temprana
muerte del su Arsileo, no pudo
dexar de dezir con muchas
lagrimas: Ay muerte, quán fuera
estoy de pensar, que me as de
consolar con males agenos!
Dueleme en estremo lo poco que
se gozó tan gran ualor y
hermosura como esta Nimpha me
dizien que tenía, porque ni estaua
presa de amor, ni nadie meresçio
que ella lo estuuiesse. Que si otra
cossa entendiera, por tan dichosa
la tuuiera yo en morirse, como a
mí por desdichada en uer, o cruda
muerte, quan poco caso hazes de
mi: pues lleuandome todo mi bien,
me dexas, no para más, que para
sentir esta falta. O mi Arsileo, o
disçreçion jamás oyda, o el más
claro ingenio que naturaleza pudo
dar. ¿Qué ojos pudieron uerte,
qué animo pudo suffrir tu
desastrado fin? O Arsenio,
Arsenio, Arsenio quan poco
pudiste suffrir la muerte del
desastrado hijo, teniendo más
ocasion de suffrirla que yo? ¿Por
qué (cruel Arsenio) no quesiste
que yo partiçipasse de dos
muertes, que por estoruar la que
menos me dolia, diera yo çien mil
vidas, si tantas tuuiera? A Dios,
bienauenturada Nimpha, lustre y
honrra de la real casa de Aragon,
Dios dé gloria a tu anima, y saque
la mia de entre tantas
desuenturas. Despues Belisa vuo
dicho estas palabras, y despues
de auer uisto otras muchas
sepulturas, muy riquissimamente
labradas, salieron por una puerta
falsa que en el jardin estaua, al
verde prado: adonde hallaron a la
sabia Feliçia, que sola se andaua
recreando: la qual los reçibio con
muy buen semblante. Y en quanto
se hazia hora de çenar, se fueron
a vna gran alameda, que çerca de
alli estaua, lugar donde las
Nimphas del sumptuoso templo,
algunos dias salian a recrearse. Y
sentados en un pradezillo,
çercado de uerdes salzes,
començaron a hablar vnos con
otros: cada vno en la cosa que
más contento le daua. La sábia
Feliçia llamó junto a si al pastor
Sireno, y a Felismena. La Nimpha
Dorida, se puso con Syluano
hazia vna parte del verde prado, y
las dos pastoras, Seluagia, y
Belisa, con las más[1257]
hermosas Nimphas, Cinthia y
Polydora, se apartaron haçia otra
parte: de manera que aunque no
estauan vnos muy lexos de los
otros, podian muy bien hablar, sin
que estoruasse vno lo que el otro
dezia. Pues queriendo Sireno,
que la platica, y conuersaçion se
conformasse con el tiempo y
lugar, y tambien con la persona a
quien hablaua, començo a hablar
desta manera: No me paresçe