REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN FOR SLAB
Stairs One-way slab
Input Parameters :
f'c = 21 Mpa dᵇ = 16 mm Sup Mid Temp bar
fy = 275 Mpa t = 100 mm Sᵇ = 100 100 300 mm
b₁ = 0.85 Ln = 1.2 m
Es = 200 Gpa L1 = 1.2 m
L2 = 4 m
Analysis :
Deadload, D = 12.2 KN/m
Liveload, L = 10.5 KN/m
Wᵤ = 1.2D + 1.6L = 31.44 KN/m
Support, Mᵤ = Wu Ln²/10 = 21.25 KN-m
Midspan, Mᵤ = Wu Ln²/14 = 3.23 KN-m
CHECK MOMENT CAPACITY b = 1m
Aᵇ = π dᵇ / 4 = 201.0624 mm² Asmin = 200 mm²
Support Midspan
As = Aᵇ b / Sᵇ = 2010.62 2010.62 mm²
a = As fy/0.85fc' b = 30.98 30.98 mm
C = a / β1 = 36.44 36.44 mm
d = t - (20 + dᵇ/2) = 72.00 72.00 mm
Ԑᵧ = fy / Es = 0.001375
Ԑs = 0.003 ((d-c)/c) = 0.0029 < 0.005 Overdesign!
Thus use, Ø = 0.90 Support Midspan
Mn=0.85 fc' ab (d-a/2) = 31.25 KNm 31.25 KNm
Support, Ø Mn = 28.12 KNm > 21.25 Pass!
Midspan, Ø Mn = 28.12 KNm > 3.23 Pass!
CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY Ø = 0.75
Vᵤ = 1.15*Wu Ln/2 = 21.69 KN
Ø Vc = Ø 0.17 (√fc' bd) = 42.07 KN Pass!
Check Thickness=(0.4+fy/700) Ln / 24 < 100 mm Pass!
Therefore use, 100mm thick slab with 16mmØ Grade (40) rebar spaced @
100mm at support, top bars / 100mm at midspan, bottom bars / 300mm Temp bars O.C
Flow in designing
1. Identify what segment does your slab located in the figure below.
2. Input the other parameters and satify the design
3. Drag the title, Copy and paste to word as picture.
M
> How
o to fill up L1 and L2, - 1.) If your designing slab falls on segment A,C,D an
Check Slab here m
Mo 2.) If your slab is A, (L1 = LA, L2 = LB), if C, (L1 = C, L2 = B) if D or C you
e
She me
Span 1 4 m 1.2 n 3.) Ln is equal to your designing slab Segment
ar nt
t
Span 2 1.2 m 4 A ###### Su
M### Wu Ln²/14 = Wu Ln²/10 = 1.15*Wu Ln/2
p
One-way Slab mm i ### Wu Ln²/16 = Wu Ln²/11 =
B ###### Wu Ln/2
d
SEGMENT 3.333 C ######### Wu Ln²/14 = Wu Ln²/10 = 1.15*Wu Ln/2
A D ######### Wu Ln²/14 = Wu Ln²/9 = 1.15*Wu Ln/2
E ######### Wu Ln²/11 = Wu Ln²/9 = 1.15*Wu Ln/2
Ln = length of above segment
###
- 300 mm
- 100 mm A Ln / 2450
B Ln / 2843
C Ln / 2450
- 100 mm D Ln / 2450
- 300 mm E Ln / 10120
Ln / 2450
40
200 0.79
1
201
230######
275###
72 415###
Grade ( )
Grade (40)
Ø mm
16mmØ Grade100mm (40)100mm
Therefore
100mm
thick
use,slab with
rebar spaced @
at support, top bars
at midspan,
/ bottom bars /
located in the figure below.
d as picture.
ng slab falls on segment A,C,D and E fill in L1 nd L2.
if C, (L1 = C, L2 = B) if D or C you can interchange it
21.69
18.86
21.69
21.69
21.69
300 500
450 450
300 450
REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN FOR SLAB
S-1 & S-2 Two-way Slab
Input Parameters :
f'c = 21 Mpa dᵇ = 12 mm², Bar Ø LONG SPAN
fy = 275 Mpa t = 125 mm Bar Ø Sup Mid
b₁ = .85 LA = 3.5 m, Short Top, (-) 150
Es = 200 Gpa LB = 3.5 m, Long Bot, (+) 150
ʯᶜ = 23.6 KN/mᶟ
Deadload, D = 12.2 KN/m
Liveload, L = 10.5 KN/m
ANALYSIS; Case 2
1.2 D = Du = 14.64 KN/m
1.6 L = Lu = 16.8 KN/m
Wᵤ = 1.2D + 1.6L = 31.44 KN/m
m = LA/LB = 1.00
Moment Coefficients: ACI 318-63 Code
Ca, neg = 0.045 Cb, neg = 0.045
CaL = 0.027 CbL = 0.027
CaD = 0.018 CbD = 0.018
Moment along Long span
Sup, Ma = Ca Wu LB = 17.33 KNm
Mid, Ma = Ca Wu LB = 8.78 KNm
Moment along Short span
Sup, Mb = Cb Wu LB = 17.33 KNm
Mid, Mb = Cb Wu LB = 8.78 KNm
CHECK MOMENT CAPACITY;
Aᵇ =π dᵇ/ 4 = 113.0976 mm² b = 1 m Strip
LONG SPAN LONG SPAN SHORT SPAN
Sup, As= Aᵇb/ Sᵇ= 753.98 mm² Top, a =As fy/ 0.85 fc' b = 11.62 11.62
Mid, As= Aᵇb/ Sᵇ= 753.98 mm² Bot, a =As fy/ 0.85 fc' b = 11.62 11.62
SHORT SPAN Top, C = a / b₁ = 13.67 13.67
Sup, As= Aᵇb/ Sᵇ= 753.98 mm² Bot, C = a / b₁ = 13.67 13.67
Mid, As= Aᵇb/ Sᵇ= 753.984 mm² Ԑᵧ = fy / Es = 0.00138
d = t -(20 + dᵇ/2) = 99.00 mm Ԑs = 0.003[(d-c)/c] = 0.019 > 0.005
Thus, Use = 0.90 LONG SPAN SHORT SPAN
Sup, Mn = 0.85 fc' ab(d-(a/2)) = 19.32 > 17.33 Pass! 19.32 > 17.33
Mid, Mn = 0.85 fc' ab(d-(a/2)) = 19.32 > 8.78 Pass! 19.32 > 8.78
Minimum Thickness, t = LB / 36 < 125 Pass!
Therefore use, 125mmthick slab with 12mmØ rebar (Grade40)
spaced; along short span top/bot - 150/150: long span 150/150 o.c.
B
SHORT SPAN
Sup Mid
150
150
- 150mm
- 250mm
- 150mm
- 150mm
- 150mm
SHORT SPAN
11.62 mm
11.62 mm
13.67 mm
13.67 mm
Tension Control 230 33
415 60 /
ORT SPAN 40 Ø (Grade )
Pass! KNm 125mm 12mmØ
Pass! KNm Therefore use, thick slab with rebar (Grade40)
spaced; along short span top/bot - long span
150/150: : 150/150
40) o.c.
0 o.c.
