1.

Diagram:
Hs=1,000

Formwork 1500x3000

pipe Ø76x2,5 Purlins I150x75

pillar Ø90x3

bracing []40x40

Screw jack Ø 80
1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500

the distance between Purlins I150x75 L1= 150 cm

the Pillar is stell pipes D90x3 mm
the distance between Pillar D90: L2= 150 cm

2.Load acting on the formwork

2.1 Static load
- Load of reinforced concrete q1= n.g.h.b.1=1,2.2500.1.1 = 3000 kg/m2
In which n : coefficient consider pouring and compacting concrete n= 1.2
- g : density of concrete (kG/m3) g = 2500 kg/m3

- Load of Purlins I150x75: q2 =1,2*12,9.1,5= 23.22 Kg/m

In which n : coefficient consider pouring and compacting concrete n= 1.2
Unit Weight of I150x75: 12.9 kg/m
2.2 Load of workers and equipment : q3=n.250= 1,3.250= 325 Kg/m
2.3 Load of Vibration due concrete : q4=n.(200+400)= 780 kg/m
3. Check the Purlins I 150x75 :
Internal force acting on Purlins
(q1  q2  q3  q4 )
Qs   2752.14666666667 kg/m
L1
- Maximum moment and stress in the Purlins I150x75:
Qs .L12 61923.3 Kg.cm
M max 
10
Wx: Bending resistance moment of Purlins

No
min
Standard Sectional Sectional Unit Moment of Radius of Modulus of
al
Dimension Area Weight Inertia Gyration Section
Size
(mm) (cm2) (kg/m) (cm4) (cm) (cm3)
(m
m)
HxB t1 t2 r F G Jx Jy rx ry Wx Wy
150x75150x075 5 7 8 17.85 14.00 666 49.5 6.11 1.66 88.8 13.2

Wx = 88.80 (cm3)
M max
=>  max   697.334459459459 Kg/cm2
Wx
Formula: M max
 max   Ru  2100 (kg/cm2)
Wx
Ru: Bending strength of steel
So Left side < Right side => OK

3.2. Calculating deflection for purlins I150x75:

E: Elastic module of steel E = 2100000 (kg/cm2)
Jx: Inertia moment of vertical rib Jx= 666 cm4
4
Deflection of Purlins I150x75: Q .L 0.0778275 Cm
f max  s  1

128 E.Jx
Allowable deflection: [f] = [b/400] [f] = 0.38 (cm)

Left side < Right side => OK

4. CALCULATING FORMWORK
4.1. Data of formwork
3,000

60

234
00
0
 3,000

60

234

1,500
430

ess of formwork's surface d = 2.00 (cm)

a= 23.4 (cm)
b= 43 (cm)
A= 300 (cm)
B= 300 (cm)

Diagram: q

L L L

qL2/10

- Lateral pressure of fresh concrete q5 = g.H 2500 kg/m2

In with: H :Thickness of concrete H= 1 m
Qf=q3+q4+q5 = 3605 = 0.3605 Kg/cm2

- Maximum moment and stress at centre plate a x b acting on the formwork's surface
Mmax = n.a.Qf.b2

In which:
a: Coefficient depend on ratio of 2 edges (b:a), which inferred from table below
b:a 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 2.00 2.25
a 0.0513 0.0665 0.0757 0.0817 0.0829 0.0833
b 0.0138 0.0199 0.024 0.0264 0.0277 0.0281
With
a:b = 1.84 ==> a = 0.0821
n= 1.30 b = 0.0269
Mmax = 71.16 (kg.cm)
M max
 max   Ru
Wx
Wx: Bending resistance moment of formwork

Wx =b*d2/6= 28.6666666667 cm3

M
 max  max  2.4823327025 Kg/cm2

Wx
Ru: Bending strength of wood Ru = 110 Kg/cm2
Left side < Right side ==> OK

4.2. Calculating deflection for formwork:

E: Elastic module of wood E= 110000 (kg/cm2)
Jx: Inertia moment of fomrwork
b . 3
J   3.5833333 cm4
12

Deflection of formwork
 .Q f .b 4 0.000656 Cm
f max  
128 E.Jx
b: Coefficient depend on ratio of 2 edges (b:a) b= 0.0269

Allowable deflection: [f] = [b/400] [f] = 0.11 (cm)

Left side < Right side ==> OK

5. Calculating pillar
Diagram:
Hs=1,000

N
pipe Ø76x2,5

pillar Ø90x3

bracing []40x40

Screw jack Ø 80
L2=150 cm
 pipe Ø76x2,5

pillar Ø90x3

bracing []40x40

Screw jack Ø 80
L2=150 cm

d= 9 (cm)
d1= 8.4 (cm)
F= 8.20 (cm2)
Jx= 77.67 (cm4)
Wx= 17.26 (cm3)

Largest axial force N= L2.Qs =1.5x2752.147= 4128.22 kg

Lc = 200 cm
F= 8.2 Cm2
Jx: Inertia moment of pillar 77.67 cm4
Inertia radius :
J
r   3.0776535249297 cm
F
- độ mảnh:
Lc
   64.9845729481744
r
So: 3100 0.734076219512195
  
2
N 685.816336277966 Kg/cm2 Ru= 2100 Kg/cm2
 max  
Fomurla: . F
Left side < Right side ==> OK
1. Diagram:

15,000

H=0.6m
EL: 87.10

EL: 86.50
EL: 87.10

1,300
Pilar: D90x3

1,300
Bracing D50

1,300
D49

940
EL: 81.40

1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500

the distance between Purlins I150x75 L1= 150 cm

the Pillar is stell pipes D90x3 mm
the distance between Pillar D90: L2= 150 cm

2.Load acting on the formwork

2.1 Static load
- Load of reinforced concrete q1= n.g.h.b.1=1,2.2500.0.6.1 = 1800 kg/m2
In which n : coefficient consider pouring and compacting concrete n= 1.2
- g : density of concrete (kG/m3) g = 2500 kg/m3

- Load of Purlins I150x75: q2 =1,2*12,9.1,5= 23.22 Kg/m

In which n : coefficient consider pouring and compacting concrete n= 1.2
Unit Weight of I150x75: 12.9 kg/m
2.2 Load of workers and equipment : q3=n.250= 1,3.250= 325 Kg/m
2.3 Load of Vibration due concrete : q4=n.(200+400)= 780 kg/m
3. Check the Purlins I 150x75 :
Internal force acting on Purlins
(q  q  q  q )
Qs  1 2 3 4  1952.1466667 kg/m
L1
- Maximum moment and stress in the Purlins I150x75:
Qs .L12 43923.3 Kg.cm
M max 
10
Wx: Bending resistance moment of Purlins

Section
Nominal Standard Sectional Unit Moment of Radius of Modulus of
al
Size Dimension Weight Inertia Gyration Section
Area
(mm) (mm) (kg/m) (cm4) (cm) (cm3)
(cm2)
HxB t1 t2 r F G Jx Jy rx ry Wx Wy
150x75 150x075 5 7 8 17.85 14.00 666 49.5 6.11 1.66 88.8 13.2

Wx = 88.80 (cm3)

M max 494.63175676 Kg/cm2

=>  max  
Wx
Formula:
M max 2100 (kg/cm2)
 max   Ru 
Wx
Ru: Bending strength of steel
So Left side < Right side => OK

3.2. Calculating deflection for purlins I150x75:

E: Elastic module of steel E = 2100000 (kg/cm2)
Jx: Inertia moment of vertical rib Jx= 666 cm4

Deflection of Purlins I150x75: Q .L 4 0.0552044 Cm

f max  s 1 
128E.Jx
Allowable deflection: [f] = [b/400] [f] = 0.38 (cm)

Left side < Right side => OK

4. CALCULATING FORMWORK
4.1. Data of formwork
 3,000

60

Thickness of formwork's surface d = 2.00 (cm) 234

1,500
430
a= 23.4 (cm)
b= 43 (cm)
A= 300 (cm)
B= 300 (cm)

Diagram: q

L L L

qL2/10

- Lateral pressure of fresh concrete q5 = g.H 2500 kg/m2

In with: H :Thickness of concrete H= 1 m
Qf=q3+q4+q5 = 3605 = 0.3605 Kg/cm2

- Maximum moment and stress at centre plate a x b acting on the formwork's surface
Mmax = n.a.Qf.b2

In which:
a: Coefficient depend on ratio of 2 edges (b:a), which inferred from table below
b:a 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 2.00 2.25
a 0.0513 0.0665 0.0757 0.0817 0.0829 0.0833
b 0.0138 0.0199 0.024 0.0264 0.0277 0.0281
With
a:b = 1.84 ==> a = 0.0821
n= 1.30 b = 0.0269
Mmax = 71.16 (kg.cm)

M max
 max   Ru
Wx
Wx: Bending resistance moment of formwork

Wx =b*d2/6= 28.66666667 cm3

M max 2.482332703 Kg/cm2

 max  
Wx
Ru: Bending strength of wood Ru = 110 Kg/cm2
Left side < Right side ==> OK

4.2. Calculating deflection for formwork:

E: Elastic module of wood E= 110000 (kg/cm2)
Jx: Inertia moment of fomrwork
b . 3
J  3.5833333 cm4
12

Deflection of formwork
 .Q f .b 4 0.000656 Cm
f max  
128 E.Jx
b: Coefficient depend on ratio of 2 edges (b:a) b= 0.0269

Allowable deflection: [f] = [b/400] [f] = 0.11 (cm)

Left side < Right side ==> OK

5. Calculating pillar
Diagram: N EL: 87.10
600

EL: 86.50
1,585
1,300
1,300
915

EL: 81.40

1,500

d= 9 (cm)
d1= 8.4 (cm)
F= 8.20 (cm2)
Jx= 77.67 (cm4)
Wx= 17.26 (cm3)

Largest axial force N= L2.Qs =1.5x2752.147= 2928.22 kg

 Lc = 160 cm
F= 8.2 Cm2
Jx: Inertia moment of pillar 77.67 cm4
Inertia radius :
J
r   3.0776535 cm
F
- độ mảnh:
Lc 51.987658
 
r
So: 3100 1.1469941
 
2
N 311.33552 Kg/cm2 Ru= 2100 Kg/cm2
 max  
Fomurla: . F
Left side < Right side ==> OK
1. Diagram:

Hs=2,200

pipe Ø76x2,5

pillar Ø90x3

bracing []40x40

Screw jack Ø 80
750 750 750 750 750 750 750 750 750 750 750 750 750 750

the distance between Purlins I150x75 L1= 120 cm

the Pillar is stell pipes D90x3 mm
the distance between Pillar D90: L2= 120 cm

2.Load acting on the formwork

2.1 Static load
- Load of reinforced concrete q1= n.g.h.b.1=1,2.2500.1.1 = 450 kg/m2
In which n : coefficient consider pouring and compacting concrete n= 1.2
- g : density of concrete (kG/m3) g = 2500

- Load of Purlins I150x75: q2 =1,2*12,9.1,5= 23.22 Kg/m

In which n : coefficient consider pouring and compacting concrete n= 1.2
Unit Weight of I150x75: 12.9 kg/m
2.2 Load of workers and equipment : q3=n.250= 1,3.250= 325 Kg/m
2.3 Load of Vibration due concrete : q4=n.(200+400)= 780 kg/m
3. Check the Purlins I 150x75 :
Internal force acting on Purlins
(q  q  q  q )
Q  1 2 3 4  1052.1467
s
kg/m
L1
- Maximum moment and stress in the Purlins I150x75:
Qs .L12 15150.912 Kg.cm
M max 
10
Wx: Bending resistance moment of Purlins
Nomina Section
Standard Sectional Unit Moment of
l al
Dimension Weight Inertia
Size Area
(mm) (kg/m) (cm4)
(mm) (cm2)
HxB t1 t2 r F G Jx Jy
150x75 150x075 5 7 8 17.85 14.00 666 49.5

Wx = 88.80 (cm3)

M max 170.61838 Kg/cm2

=>  max  
Wx
Formula:
M max 2100 (kg/cm2)
 max   Ru 
Wx
Ru: Bending strength of steel
So Left side < Right side => OK

3.2. Calculating deflection for purlins I150x75:

E: Elastic module of steel E = 2100000 (kg/cm2)
Jx: Inertia moment of vertical rib Jx= 666 cm4

Deflection of Purlins I150x75: Qs .L14 0.012187 Cm

f max  
128E.Jx
Allowable deflection: [f] = [b/400] [f] = 0.30

Left side < Right side => OK

4. CALCULATING FORMWORK
4.1. Data of formwork
3,000

60

234
1,500
430
 234

1,50
430
ickness of formwork's surface d = 2.00 (cm)
a= 23.4 (cm)
b= 43 (cm)
A= 300 (cm)
B= 150 (cm)

Diagram: q

L L L

qL2/10

- Lateral pressure of fresh concrete q5 = g.H 5500 kg/m2

In with: H :Thickness of concrete H= 2.2 m
Qf=q3+q4+q5 = 6605 = 0.6605 Kg/cm2

- Maximum moment and stress at centre plate a x b acting on the formwork's surface
Mmax = n.a.Qf.b2

In which:
a: Coefficient depend on ratio of 2 edges (b:a), which inferred from table below
b:a 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 2.00 2.25
a 0.0513 0.0665 0.0757 0.0817 0.0829 0.0833
b 0.0138 0.0199 0.024 0.0264 0.0277 0.0281
With
a:b = 1.84 ==> a = 0.0821
n= 1.30 b = 0.0269
Mmax = 130.38

M max
 max   Ru
Wx
Wx: Bending resistance moment of formwork

Wx =b*d2/6= 28.6666666667 cm3

M max 4.5480742025 Kg/cm2

 max  
Wx
 M max
 max  
Wx
Ru: Bending strength of wood Ru = 110 Kg/cm2
Left side < Right side ==> OK

4.2. Calculating deflection for formwork:

E: Elastic module of wood E= 110000 (kg/cm2)
Jx: Inertia moment of fomrwork
b. 3 3.5833333 cm4
J  
12

Deflection of formwork
 .Q f .b 4 0.001202 Cm
f max  
128E.Jx
b: Coefficient depend on ratio of 2 edges (b:a) b= 0.0269

Allowable deflection: [f] = [b/400] [f] = 0.11

Left side < Right side ==> OK

5. Calculating pillar Qs
Diagram:
Hs=2,200

Formwork 1500x3000

pipe Ø76x2,5 Purlins I150x75

pillar Ø90x3

bracing []40x40

N Screw jack Ø 80
L2=75 cm

d= 9 (cm)
d1= 8.4 (cm)
F= 8.20 (cm2)
Jx= 77.67 (cm4)
Wx= 17.26 (cm3)

Largest axial force N= L2.Qs =0.75x5152.147= 1262.576 kg

Lc = 400 cm
F= 8.2 Cm2
Jx: Inertia moment of pillar 77.67 cm4
Inertia radius :
J
r  
F
 J
r   3.0776535 cm
F
- độ mảnh:
Lc 129.96915
 
r
So: 3100 0.1835191
 
 2

N 839.00107 Kg/cm2 Ru= 2100

 max  
Fomurla: . F
Left side < Right side ==> OK
 Formwork 1500x3000

Purlins I150x75

750 750 750 750

kg/m3
 Radius of Modulus of
Gyration Section
(cm) (cm3)

rx ry Wx Wy
6.11 1.66 88.8 13.2

(cm)
table below

(kg.cm)
(cm)
Kg/cm2