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2005 09

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Medlab . 17
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0.9%
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.
1

NaCl 10%KCl 5%CaCl2 5%NaHCO3 5%MgCl2 5%NaH2PO4

(g)

(mL)

(mL)

(mL)

(mL)

(mL)

pH

(g)

()

6.0-6.5

()

8.5-9.0

(Ringer.Sol)

6.5

2.0

2.0

4.0

6.5

1.4

2.4

4.0

8.0

2.0

2.0

20.0

2.0

5.59

4.6

1.5

10.4

0.45

9.0

4.2

0.6

10.0

(Bayliss.Sol)

(Tyrode.Sol)

2.0

1.0

(Thoroton.Sol)

(Krebs.Sol)

8.0

(Dale.Sol)

6.9

3.5

5.6

3.2

2.0

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 2 (ml)

()

()

()

20NaCl

325

400

10KCl

14

20

10CaCl2

12

20

1NaH2P04

10

50

20

5MgCl2
5NaHCO3

40

1000

325

45

200
10-25g
1000

1000

1000

CaCl2 , CaCO3

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2 .
3

3
4

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1
2
3

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20 cm * 15 cm

0.5-0.7V

0.1-100ml

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10

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2-0-1

20 70
70 80 100

90

11

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(
)()

2
3

5:
()

()
()

2-1-1
100mV 0.01 mV 1 mV
mV
0Hz 10KHz 0.2Hz 100Hz

12

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 2-1-1

Hz

MV

ECG

0.1-8mV

0.2-100

+300

EEG

0.01-1 mV

1-60

+100

SP

0.05-0.2 mV

ERG 0.001-1 mV
EMG

0.001-1mV

MP

0.1-100Mv

EMG

0.1-5mV

1-100
DC-200
DC-1
DC-10000
DC-10000

0.1-2mV

1.33-53.3Kpa

DC-50

1-300ml/s

DC-20

4-25L/min

DC-20

15-500

DC-60

50-1000ml/

DC-5

+
+
+
+
+

+300
300
300
300
300

0.005-2000

2 50Hz 50Hz

1
2-1-1

2-1-2

2
2-1-3

13

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 2-1-4

2-1-5

2-1-6

2-1-7

0.9%NaCl

100mV

14

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2.

2-1-8 -

15

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16

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Medlab

Medlab

Medlab
, 15

USB
A/D

Medlab
1

(Medlab ) Med4101 Med4101

NSA4 Medlab-E

Pentium 800CPU128M

4 Rm6240BD
4

4
Windows
Windows98/2000/XP

mvmmhggml

17

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Excel Excel
T Word
2 Word,
Excel

18

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1.
2.
3.
4.

1
2

() 4

4 ()
4 4
()
1.
(1)

(2)

2.

19

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(1)
(2)

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5

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(1) ()
(2)
2.

(1) 3

(2) (
)
(3)
(4)

(5)
(6)
(7) 7

20

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(9) 14 2 3 ()(
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()
1.

2.

(1)
(2)
(3)

3.

(1) ()
(2) ()
(3) ()
()
1.
2.

21

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22

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 ABO

1. ABO

2.

A B

ABO
1 A B

2
A B
3 5min30min

4( 3)
3

ABO

AB

1 AB

2 1
3 30

1
20 ml 39.8 m1 1
200l
23
12 min
2
23

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9 0.1 mm
1 mm l

mm2 0.1 mm3 4 16

4 .
3
25 0.2 mm 0.04 mm2 0.004 mm3
16

()
23 min

5 (
5 )

4.
1) 200 l ( 0.02 ml) 39.8 ml 200
2) 0.02 ul ( 0.20.2X 0.1= 0.004
3

mm 5 0.004 5=0.02 mm3 mm3 50

3) mm3=5 (200) 50

1.
2.A B A B

3.

(+-)

mm3=5 X104 =104 =106

24

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L=mm3106=106 106 = 1012

1. A B
2.

25

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( 1)

3 ( 2)

( 3)

26

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 15cm
( 3)

2
1 2 3

27

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1cm

1
2

1
2
3

28

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1.
2.
3.
4.

Medlab

Medlab 50g
Medlab

Medlab

MedLab
MedLab

29

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 MedLab /
2-2-1

2-2-1 MedLab

1ms

2s

50 1

2ms

0.2V

DC/AC

DC

0.05V

2V

50~100

5~50

4 1

64 1

1ms

2
MedLab /
2-2-2
2-2-2 MedLab

1ms

2s

20 1

2ms

DC/AC

DC

5Hz

1Hz

50~100

5~50

50Hz

4 1

64 1

5s

1Hz 6 Hz 11 Hz 16 Hz 21 Hz
26 Hz 31 Hz

30

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1/2

2
3
4

1
2

31

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1.
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Medlab

l Medlab

2
3

32

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A 35~40m/s
v
m s v = m /
s

m 12mm 6
s 0.40ms v = m / s
v = m / s = 12 / 0.40 = 30 mm/ms = 30 m/s

m 12mm
s 0.40ms v = m / s
30m/s 35-40m/s

70g

20ms

33

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 2
2 17ms

20ms

2ms

20ms
20ms 2ms

20ms

20ms
20ms
2ms

2ms

1
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34

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1
2
3.
4.
5.

35

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1.

2.
3.

mmHg Pa/
KPa 1mmHg=0.133KPa







100120mmHg

6080mmHg

100120/6080mmHg




5

3

3

A
36

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 B

/ mmHg

37

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 5 mm 25 mm/s

FXl02B
1
1 AuTO
2 I
3INST
4/ l mV l mm 0.l mV I

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6/
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1
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3 V
4 6

1 R R-R
60
2 R-R R-R 3 0.04

38

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30.12 =60 5 R-R

25 mm/s
1 mm 0.04 5 0.2
1P-R
P QRS P-R 0.12~0.20

2QRS
QRS QRS R Q
S QRS 0.06~0.10

1 mm 0.1
mv
1Q Q 1/4R Q
2R V1 R S R V5 SV1 4 mv
4 mv R P T
3T QRS V5V6 T
1/10R 1/10R
4P 0.25 mv P

1
2
3
4 l mv 10 mm l mm
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5. 3~4
6.
7.

8.

1
2
3P QRS T ?
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39

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()

()
1.

2.
( 31 )

()
1.

2.

()

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2.
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3

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1.

2. 5

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(1)

(2)

(3)
(4)

(5)

3
()

16 56

2/3

42

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3
1
5m
2E

=/
4
4
1
2

4 45 45

4 8 8

5
5
1
++ 30cm

++
+

43

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2
/=15mm/
300mm
=/20mm

1
2
3

44

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75%

C ,

1
VC

80%



3500 ml 2500 ml
7000 ml
2

3~4
1~2

45

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= /100%
1=2910

2=3200

3=3250

* 1 2 3
83%96% 99% 3
1

3

15 4

100~110L

80L

220L

15
4
1

= 4

1.
2.
3.

46

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