( ),

.
, .
.
.




, , , ,
, ,


()
()
.

.
.

21

 3-1: .

3-2: .

1000
900
800
700

600
500
400
300
200
100
0
400

450

m
n

350

300

500

550

3-3: KCl-HCl )
( ) ) ( ).

KCl-HCl (pH=2). 300 520 nm
290 nm.

22

 ().





, , ,

KCl 0.2
HCl 0.2
100ppm

1.

(30min ).

2.

: KCl-HCl (pH=2) 50ml

KCl 0.2 13ml HCl 0.2
200ml.

3.

: 5mg
. 50ml . A
5 .

4.

( ):
4 (2.5ml)
25ml.
, :
1 : 2.5ml + 0 ppm
2 : 2.5ml + 1ppm
3 : 2.5ml + 2ppm
4 : 2.5ml + 3ppm
23

 .
5.

: ,
300
520nm 290nm, 240nm/min
5nm.
1-4 (
).

: , ,
flash disk .

ov
1. ,
.
. .
.
2. (
(ppm)).
3. .
(% ).
4. .

24