A DETAILED LESSON PLAN (4As)

Subject: Technology and Livelihood Education

Grade level: 8
Specialization: Carpentry
Time Allotment: 1hour
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Learning Competencies:
⚫ Identify materials and tools for a task.
⚫ Describe tools and materials used in carpentry
I. OBJECTIVE: At the end of the lesson the student are able to;
A. Identify the different carpentry tools
B. Classify the different carpentry tools according to their use.
C. Importance of knowing carpentry tools for safe, efficient, and practice work.
II. SUBJECT MATTER:
Topic: Tools and Materials for Carpentry
Materials: Laptop, PPT, Video presentation and Television
Reference:

III. PROCEDURE:
TEACHER’S ACTIVITIES STUDENT’S ACTIVITIES
1. Peliminaries
a. Prayer
Okay, lets pray first, Please lead the prayer Students praying.
(call a student)

b. Greetings
Good Morning Class Good Morning ma’am.

Before you take your sit,Please arrange your chair. (The students will arrange their chairs)

c. Checking of Attendance
Is anyone absent today? All is present ma’am

d. Review
Before we start to our new discussion, what is our Ma’am its all about the history of carpentry.
last discussion about?

Very good! So let’s move on to our next lesson.

e. Motivation
Class I have here some pictures. Those are buildings and houses ma’am
What comes to your mind when you see the
picture?
Correct, so this are different buildings and
establishments. Yes ma’am
Have you seen a renovation of building or
construction of house? It use different carpentry tools.
What is used to make a building?
No ma’am.
Correct, so do you know the exact name and uses?

Alright, later we will be able to identify and classify

each tool according to their groupings.

2.Lesson Proper
A. Activity
PASS THE BOTTLE
Instruction: Students remain seated while music
plays. You pass the bottle around and when the
music stops, the students holding the bottle will
answer a question based on our discussion.

(Are you ready to our discussion class?) Yes maam, were ready

Okay let’s start.

A. MEASURING TOOLS
1. Pull-push Rule
2. Ruler
3. Meter
4. Try Square
Now we are done discussing the measuring tools in
carpentry, like what I we said earlier we prepare an
activity for you to enjoy the class while learning.
Question:
Okay, base on your understanding of what we have
discussed earlier what is the importance of
measuring tools and equipment in carpentry?
(music plays)
The importance of measuring tools and equipment
in carpentry is for ensuring accuracy,efficiency,and
quality in construction and woodworking.
Okay Very Good! That’s great.
Now lets move on in marking tools.
B. MARKING LINING TOOLS
1. Pencil
2. Marking gauge
3. Chalk Line
Okay we’re done also in marking tools, the same
earlier the student who are the last holding the
bottle will able to answer this question.
Question:
What is the importance of marking tools in
carpentry?
(music plays) The importance of marking tools in carpentry
Ma’am is for ensuring the accuracy,consistency and
efficiency in woodworking projects.
Very Good! So lets go to testing tools.
C. TESTING TOOLS
1. Try Square
2. Steel Square
3. Spirit Level
Again the lucky student will answer the question.
What is the biggest contribution of testing tools in
carpentry when building a construction? The biggest contribution of testing tools in
(musicc plays) carpentry Maam is to ensure the stability and
safety.
Okay, that is correct, so we have a two last more to
discuss.
D. EDGE CUTTING TOOLS
1. Chisel
2. Plane
3. Spoke shave
4. Cabinet scaper
Okay, were done also in edge cutting tools, I guess
we have so much in our activity now let’s sing
together while music playing.
But before that here’s the question first.
Question:
What is the use of edge cutting tools in carpentry? The use of edge cutting tools in carpentry Ma’am is
(music plays and students singing together) to shape,trim and smooth the wood Ma’am.
Very Good!
And now were in the last process of using the
carpentry tools. Please hold on because after this
we will sing again together and the lucky one again
will able to answer the wonderful question.
Are we ready to continue the discussion? Yes Ma’am (students)
Okay that’s great lets go!
E. TOOTH-CUTTING TOOLS
1. Cross Cut Saw
2. Rip-Saw
3. Back Saw
4. Compass Saw
5. Turning Saw
6. Coping Saw
Question:
What is the difference of the edge cutting tools and The edge cutting tools Maam is used for shape, trim
tooth-cutting tools in carpentry? and smooth the wood while the btooth-cutting
(music plays) tools is used for cut the wood and shaping wood
As I said earlier we will sing together, lets go class into pieces.
participate and be active.

B. Analysis
I think you enjoy so much the activity and through
that activity we already discussed our topic.

1. Give at least one example of tools or materials in

carpentry and where classification it belongs?
(Teachers let students to answer and share their
2. Why is it important to know the different kind of thoughts about these question base of what they
tools in carpentry? are learned.)

3. What is the importance of knowing the

classification of the tools and equipment in
carpentry?

C. Abstraction
I can see that you enjoyed so much the activity we
have done, Now I think you are ready also to dig
deeper in our topic. But before that I have prepared
the learning objectives here:
IV. OBJECTIVE: At the end of the lesson the
student are able to;
A. Identify the different carpentry tools
B. Classify the different carpentry tools according (Students reading)
to their use.
C. Importance of knowing carpentry tools for safe,
efficient, and practice work.

What will happen if there is no tools and We can’t build anything ma’am, we can’t do simple
equipment in school, houses and establishment? repair or construction.
Very Good!
Anyone here knows the definition of carpentry? (Students silience)
Okay,I think none.
( The teacher will further discuss what is carpentry
and what is the person called when she/he do
carpentry also knowing the diffirent kind of tools
and materials of carpentry.)
So now we will talk about what is it important to
know the types of tools and material of carpentry. Ma’am it is important to know the different kind of
Why is important to know the different kind of tools and equipment in carpentry for the safety and
tools and materials in carpentry? knowing the what are the proper tools is used
when making a project.
D. Application
Identify the different tools that are described in
each item.
1. Tool used for smoothing curve surfaces ⚫ Cabinet
2. Used to obtain smooth and flat surface. ⚫ Plane
3. Tool used for drawing arcs and circles ⚫ Compass
4. Tool used for testing the squareness of large ⚫ Steel Square
stocks. ⚫ Chisel
5. Tool used to trim and shape wood.

V. Assessment
MATCHING TYPE
Choose and write the letter and word of the correct
answer.
1.Used to establish a straight line on surface.
2. tool used to trim and shape wood. a. Compass
3. handsaw with a metal back and plywood and b. Pencil
joinery c. Pull- push rule
4. Squaring, measuring and testing. d. Plane
5. used to test the vertical and horizontal and e. Backsaw
surfaces f. Plum bob
6. used to layout or mark cutting lines g. Try square
7. used to obtain a smooth and flat surface h. Chisel
8. flexible tape used to measure long pieces of stock i. Coping saw
9. u-shaped saw used for cutting irregular shape in j. Chalk line
small board
10. used to scribe arcs and circle in a metal wood.

VI. Assignment
Answer the following question in 2-3 sentences.
1. How does proper measuring help in making
successful carpentry project?
2. Name one material commonly used in carpentry
and explain its use?
3. What are the main classification of carpentry
tools?

Prepared by: Check by:

BABY GWYNNETH BARRIENTOS Ariel D. Jumamil
SHANNA GALLE MUNDAL Instructor I
TLE 8 TEACHERS