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Republic of the Philippines

QUIRINO STATE UNIVERSITY- MAIN CAMPUS


College of Teacher Education

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION


A Detailed Lesson Plan in Craft Design

I. OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson the student is expected to:
a. identify the different classification and uses of tools & equipment used in
handicraft.
b. familiarize with the tools and equipment used in handicraft.
c. appreciate the importance of knowing about tools and equipment used in
handicraft.

II. SUBJECT MATTER


A. Topic: Hand tools and Equipment’s
B. Strategies: Lectured and learner – centered activities
C. Materials: Laptop, PowerPoint Presentation, Tv and pictures.
D. Values Integration: cooperation and discipline
E. Subject Integration: Arts
III. PROCEDURE
Teacher’s Activity Students’ Activity
A. PRELIMINARIES

1. Greetings
Good afternoon class! Good afternoon, ma’am!
2. Prayer
3. Checking of attendance

B. MOTIVATION

I have an activity here. But before The students will count 1 to 2.


that, I will group you into 2 groups.

The first group will stay here and the


second group will stay on the other
side.

I will give each group puzzle pieces of


pictures that are related to our topic
for today. The first group to finish the
puzzle and paste it on the board will
be the winner. I will only give you 3
minutes to finish the puzzle.

As an award there will be 5 points to


the winner and 3 points to the other The students will start to do the
groups. So, time starts now. activity.

Did you enjoy class?


Yes ma’am!

Please be seated.
Thank you, ma’am!

C. LESSON PROPER

Based on our game, can you guess our It is about hand tools and
lesson for today? equipment’s ma’am

Very good!

Our lesson for today is all about the


hand tools and equipment’s used in
handicraft.

But before we proceed further, let us


first define tools? What is tools class?

Any idea? A tool is any instrument or simple


piece of equipment that you hold in
your hands and use to do a
particular kind of work.

Very good, what is equipment class?


Are usually furnishing or outfits
that enable a person to do a task
better.

Definitely, what is handicraft?


A skilled activity in which something
is made in a traditional way with
hands rather than being produced
by machines.
There are classifications of tools
according to use.

What is measuring tools class? MEASURING TOOLS

These are tools to measure length


and width using English or metric
system of measurement
Very good!

What about the different measuring


tools? TAPE MEASURE- used for
measuring fabrics; woods

Very good! What else?


METER STICK - a rule that is 1m
long in cm and mm.

Very good! Another?


PULL-PUSH RULE - measure objects
from 1m-50m long
Excellent! And the last is?
CALIPERS - instrument for
accurate measuring of
diameter/dimension.
Amazing!

How about lining tools class? LINING TOOLS

These tools are used for making


lines to aid in cutting materials or to
indicate boundaries

What are the different lining tools? PENCIL – used to mark what is
measured or to be measured.

Very good! What else! TAILOR’S CHALK - A chalk-like


material used for marking
alterations on fabric in tailoring and
dressmaking.

Yes, precisely! Another? MARKING GAUGES - used in


woodworking to mark out lines for
cutting or other purposes.
Very good! Excellent! MARKING KNIFE - used to draw a
line for the saw or chisel. Is a
woodworking layout tool used for
accurately marking workpieces.

So, how about testing tools? TESTING TOOLS

These are tools used to examine


accuracy in measurement, angle or
if materials need to be levelled
Very good class!

What are the different testing tools? PLUMB BOB - a weight attached to
a string and uses gravity to test
whether it is exactly vertical, true
vertical line.
What else? SPIRIT LEVEL (PLUMB & LEVEL) a
special tool to fit constructed
materials or anything that you need
to be level.
Very good! TRI-SQUARE used for checking the
accuracy of right angles.
SLIDING T-BEVEL helps to set and
copy angles.

How about holding tools? Who can HOLDING TOOLS


give their own idea?
Also known as a fixture to support a
thing or device.

What are the different holding tools? C-CLAMP - used to press pieces of
materials, such as wood or bamboo
VISE - used to hold a piece of
material securely in place.

Very good! What else? TWEEZERS - used for holding


smaller shells as they are fastened
or attached to a project.

Excellent!

How about driving tools? DRIVING TOOLS

Tools used for pushing in nails,


screws into position.
Very good answer!

CLAW HAMMER - used to drive and


So, what are the different driving pull-out nails
tools?
SMALL HAMMER - used for driving
Very good! What else? small pins, nails, or screws, and for
breaking shells.

MALLET - used for driving a wood


Precisely, another one! chisel.

SCREW DRIVER - used to drive


Very good! screws in wood or in metal
SLOTTED PHILLIPS.

BORING TOOLS
How about boring tools?
tool used in metalworking and
woodworking that bring holes.
Very good!
HAND DRILL - used to bore holes
What are the different boring tools any through materials and to prevent
one? cracking

What else? AUGER BIT IN A RACHET BRACE


used for boring holes in bamboo and
coconut shell

Precisely, another? EXPANSIVE BIT - used to bore holes


that are 1-2 inches
SCRATCH AWL - used for drawing
lines, marking off points in
Very good!
measuring and for boring small
holes.

D. ENRICHMENT ACTIVITY

Now, for your activity, I have here the


names of the tools we discussed.

A while ago, I grouped you into 2


groups, right? We will use that
grouping again. Then you’ll going to Students will start to classify the
classify the different types of tools. different types of tools.

Tools MEASURING TOOLS

1. Tape measure
2. Meter stick
3. Pull-push rule LINING TOOLS
4. Calipers
5. Pencil
6. Tailor’s chalk
7. Marking gauges
8. Marking knife TESTING TOOLS
9. Plumb bob
10. Spirit level (PLUMB & LEVEL)
11. Tri- square
12. Sliding T -Bevel HOLDING TOOLS
13. C-clam
14. Vise
15. Tweezers
16. Claw hammer DRIVING TOOLS
17. Small hammer
18. Mallet
19. Screw driver
20. Hand drill BORING TOOLS
21. Auger bit in a racket brace
22. Expansive bit
23. Scratch awl
24. Scissors CUTTING TOOLS
25. Tin snips (TIN SHEARS)
26. Jack plane
27. Rasp pile
28. Bolo FASTENING TOOLS
29. Spokeshave
30. Soldering iron

E. GENERALIZATION
Again, what are the classification of Ma’am measuring tools, lining tools,
hand tools used in handicraft. boring tools, fastening tools,
finishing tools and cutting tools.

Very good!

What about the equipment? Work bench, sewing machine, hand


loom and inkle loom ma’am.
Absolutely!

Class, why is it important to be


familiar with the classification of tools
and equipment?

Any idea?
To be able to distinguish them from
one another and their uses ma’am.

Also, for easy storing and


understand the proper use of hand
tools and get more information
before start using them ma’am.
Yes, very good!

IV. EVALUATION
Direction: Identify the correct answer. Write the letter only in ¼ sheet paper.

1. These are tools to measure length and width using English or metric
system of measurement.
a. Lining tools
b. Measurement tools
c. Boring tools
d. Testing tools
2. These are tools used to examine accuracy in measurement, angle or if
materials need to be levelled.
a. Driving tools
b. Fastening tools
c. Cutting tools
d. Finishing tools
3. These tools are used for making lines to aid in cutting materials or to
indicate boundaries.
a. Measurement tools
b. Lining tools
c. Cutting tools
d. Fastening tools
4. A weight attached to a string and uses gravity to test whether it is exactly
vertical, true vertical line.
a. Tape measure
b. Plumb-bob
c. Tri-square
d. Marking gauges
5. Any type of tool to facilitate joining or fastening materials together.
a. Lining tools
b. Boring tools
c. Fastening tools
d. Cutting tools

V. ASSIGNMENT

What are the proper care and routine maintenance of hand tools and
equipment.

Prepared by: Checked by:


MICHELLE D. TUGUINAY MARY GLO M. BONILLA
Student Teacher Cooperating Teacher

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