The

nne the aldnda oul anlam kazanan sfatlar: The dead, the needy, the uneducated, the disabled, the old, the unemployed, the famous, the poor, the wounded, the rich, The wounded were taken to the hospital. The young dont seem interested in politics.

Milliyet isimlerinin nnde the kullanlrsa tm ulusu kasteder.

The Japanese are known as one of the hardest working nations in the world.

Quantifiers (miktar belirleyicileri)

Yalnzca saylabilen isimlerle kullanlanlar: (a) few, a number of, both, neither, every, several, a multitude of (ok sayda), an array of (bir dizi), either, each, many

Yalnzca saylamayanlarla kullanlanlar: a bit, a great deal of, much, (a) little, an amount of

Hem saylabilenlerle hem saylamayanlarla kullanlanlar: a lot of, any, lots of, no, all, plenty of, half, most, none, some

 Few ve little zamir olarak tek bana kullanlabilir ya da aldklar ismin nnde baka belirte varsa of alabilir. All of us took the exam, but few succeeded. Little is known today about the life of some famous people in the past. He ate just a little of my cake. I could satisfy only a few of the attendees with my explanations.

Few ve little ile balayan cmlelerin yklemi olumlu yapdadr. Few people know the difference between these two subtle subjects. Little can be expected from her.

Genel olarak some olumlularda any ise olumsuz cmlelerde kullanlr. Sorularda beklenen cevabn olumlu ya da olumsuz olmas belirsizse any; olumlu olmas bekleniyor ya da yksek ihtimalse some kullanlr. Have you read any of the books by A Christie? You look very upset. Have you heard some bad news today?

Any olumlu cmlede her veya herhangi anlamna gelir. You can come and visit me any time you want to. Anything you say to her will only worsen the situation.

None, no one demektir;ama saylamayanlarla da kullanlabilir. Zamir olarak da kullanlabilir. None of my teachers None of his money He gave me 3 pens but none had ink in them. None + of my books + are/is None + of the money + is

No ise not dan farkl olarak miktar bildiren sfat olarak kullanlabilir. of, my, the gibi bir belirte almadan direkt gelebilir.

I have no money. She has no idea who we could be. There will be no more problems.

Enough sfat ya da zarf niteliyorsa sonrasnda; ismi niteliyorsa ncesinde gelir. The room wasnt large enough. There isnt enough money to buy it. simden nce belirte varsa of getirilir. I have had enough of your nasty behaviour
Zamir olarak da kullanlabilir. Two people will be enough.

Both: her iki(si)

There are apple trees on both sides of the river. Both of the cars were in need of repair. Both of the girls wont be coming with us. (yklem olumsuzsa only one anlamna gelir.)

Either: her ikisi, ikisinden biri You can see apple trees on either side of the river. Either of you is/are responsible for the mixup.

Neither
You can see apple trees on neither side of the river. Neither of you has/have been helpful enough to me so far. None en az 3 eyden; neither ise 2 eyden bahsederken kullanlr. None saylmayan isimlerle de kullanlr. Neither kullanlmaz.