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ChE 415/704

September 7, 2016

Todays topics
Drag force
Terminal velocity

Particles and fluids


Particles move through fluids
Forces acting on particle:
Gravity, Buoyancy,
Drag

Force is a vector
Choose a direction
Terminal velocity always means
vertical direction (aligned with
gravity)
Example: A spherical particle of sand
has diameter 70 m. What is its
terminal velocity falling through
water?

Drag force

Projected area: Look at particle


falling toward you. You see a circle.
Aproj = /4 x2
CD is found from empirical
correlations

For next time

Monday is a holiday.
Drag force
Terminal velocity
Hindered settling
Sedimentation
Suspensions
Project

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