List of Relays for Generator Transformer Protection

PURPOSE

ACTION

OVERALL DIFFERENTIAL PROT. (87GT)

PROTECTION

TRIPPING , CLASS-A

HV RESTRICTED EARTH FAULT (64GT)

PROTECTION

TRIPPING, CLASS-A

HV STANDBY EARTH FAULT (95GT)

PROTECTION

TRIPPING, CLASS-C CLASS-A

OVERLOAD (51GT)

PROTECTION

TRIPPING, CLASS-A

INCIPIENT FAULT

PROTECTION

TRIPPING, CLASS-C / CLASS-A

NO

NAME OF RELAY

CLASS-A MFR,TLR & GEN CKT. BKR.OPEN, CLASS-B TLR,GEN CKT BKR OPEN, CLASS-CGEN CKT BKR

Gen & Transf overall Diff.

Relay(87GT)

UAT
CT-2

CT-4

CT-12

GEN

GCB

GT
Yd1

CT-5

UAT

P
ICT

87GT

1/ 3. 849A
Yd1

Class-A Trip

GT HV Restricted Earth Fault

Relay(64GT)

3 Phase
CT10
(BCT)

GCB

GEN

CT-11

64GT

Class-A Trip

GT HV Standby Earth
Fault(51NGT)

GEN

CT-11

51NGT

Class-A Trip
with td

GT Over Flux Protection(95GT)

GEN

GT

95GT
Alarm action to AVR Control Inhibition
With td Class A Trip

GT OverLoad Protection (51GT)

CT-12

GEN

51GT

Class-A Trip

Transformer Through Fault

Time Graded O/C & Earth fault protection relay used

Over-fluxing protection
Back-up Earth Fault Protection
LBB

Transformer Internal Fault

Differential Protection (Biased & Harmonic Restraint)
Restricted Earth Fault Protection.
Incipient Fault Protection BUCHOLZ, PRV,WTI,OTI, OIL SURGE

GT Incipient Fault Protection

GT Wndg. Temp.very High(90 Deg C) ClassC Trip
GT Oil Temp. very High (100 Deg C) Class-C
Trip
GT Buchholz Relay Trip optd.
Class-A
Trip
GT Pressure Relief Device optd.
ClassA Trip