DASAR PERENCANAAN TRASE

REVIEW GEODESI
Sudut Tikungan dan Jarak antar PI

PI-1
X 1, Y 1 Δ1 PI-2
X 2, Y 2
d12
d A1
Δ2 d
2Z

A XA, YA

Z Pz,Yz
 Kuadran
U
IV I

III II
 Arah garis di kuadran I
• U
IV I
Δx +

Δy +
α

III II

‘α = arc tg(Δx / Δy)

 Arah garis di kuadran II
U
IV I

Δy -

III Δx + II

‘α = 180o + arc tg(Δx / Δy)

 Arah garis di kuadran III
U
IV I

α
Δy -

III Δx - II

‘α = 180o + arc tg(Δx / Δy)

 Arah garis di kuadran IV
U
IV I

Δx -
Δy +

III II

‘α = 360o + arc tg(Δx / Δy)

 ‘Δ = α2 – α1
Δ

α1 α2
‘Δ1 = α12 – αA1 ‘dA1=((x1-xA)2 + (y1-yA)2)0,5
‘Δ2 = α2Z – α12 ‘d12=((x2-x1)2 + (y2-y1)2)0,5

‘d2Z=((xZ-x2)2 + (yZ-y2)2)0,5
PI-1
X 1, Y 1 Δ1 PI-2
X 2, Y 2
d12
d A1
Δ2 d
2Z

A XA, YA ‘αA1= arc tg ((x1-xA)/(y1-yA))

Z Pz,Yz
‘α12= 180 + arc tg ((x2-x1)/(y2-y1))
o

‘α2Z= 180o + arc tg ((xZ-x2)/(yZ-y2))