M.

M public school
Presentation on smart
dustbin
 content
Introduction
Existing system
Proposed system
System architecture
System design
Implementation
Advantage and disadvantage
Application
 Introduction
 Nowadays there is a increase in scale of garbage around us and less
technology in waste management so to prevent this we have a invention
called smart dustbin
An android application was also been developed for the desired output
It provide a planning for enabling collection of garbage generation data
This checks the waste level over the dustbin by using sensor
Once it detected immediately this system alert goes to concern authorized
through GPS system
This is a step toward clean india and advance india
 existing system
A waste bin system can be adapted into general waste bin and it
consists of the sensing unit ,a Bluetooth and GPS system for data
transmission and a mobile application and web based monitoring for
interfacing and communication with the waste department for waste
management
The smart dustbin is composed of sensor for data collection and
transmission .the sensor are divided into two path .one path is mounted
with the dust bin cover and the other is in the bottom of the dustbin .the
first path is level sensor to monitoring the level of garbage in bin .the
other path is smart load cell sensor to calculate the weight of the waste
 Proposed system
Real time waste management system to check the fill level of dustbin whether the
dustbin are full or not .
It will inform the status of each and every dustbin so that concerned authority can
send the garbage collection vehicle
The level of waste in dustbin can be measure with the help of sensor
The force sensor is used to measure the weight of the dustbin
When the measured value of sensor exceed a certain threshold value than red LED
become ON.
Android device will detect, in which area dustbin is located and status of that .
Concept of smart dustbin
System architecture
 System architecture
This proposed system has been divided into three layer :
 Dustbin layer :- this layer consist of internet and wi-fi enabled
dustbin .every dustbin contain
Server layer :- server collect the fill up status and location of dustbin
.it processes the client query and it respond with nearest dustbin
location .
Client layer :- client request for the nearest location of the it enabled
dustbin to the server using mobile app designed for this purpose .
System designed
 Implementation
• How the garbage is collected from these dustbin for
this purpose we can use following three scheduling
Fixed scheduling :- collection process carried out
after fixed interval .the travelling salesman problem
algorithm used for route planning .
Priority scheduling :- the dustbin are collected
according to the decreasing current fill up status .
Average threshold scheduling :- We first find out
the average of all fill up status of all dustbins. Then if
average is greater than some threshold like 70% then
schedule the collection process.
 ADVANTAGES
• 1. Our system provides greater accessibility to the dust bin.
• 2. In our system if dustbin is relocated to another location it will aotomatically registered
with the server with the new GPS location.
• 3. It will save fuel and time using appropriate route planning.
• 4. This practise is highly lucrative.
• 5. Keeps the environment clean and fresh.
• 6. Reduces environmental pollution.
 DISADVANTAGES
• 1. The process is not always cost effective.
• 2. The resultant product has a short life.
• 3. The sites are often dangerous.
• 4. The practices are not done uniformly.
• 5. Waste management can cause more problems.
• 6. Garbage segregation is very difficult
 APPLICATION
• 1. Empowered Swach Bharat Mission.
• 2. e-Governance based on digital India.
• 3. Reduce environmental pollution
• 4. Real time based cleaning of our cities
• 5. It makes our system transport between Municipal Corporation, Workers and
public
Thank you