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RIZAL
Why Jose Rizal Is the National Hero?
In many countries in the world, the leader is
almost chosen. We can mention Vladimir Lenin
of Russia, Mao Tse-Tung(Mao Zedong) of China, Ho Chi
Minh of Vietnam and George Washington of the United
States. In the Philippines our national hero, Jose Rizal was
not a man of war but a man of peace. Why not Bonifacio,
considering that he led the revolution of 1896 against
Spain? Who chose Rizal to be our country's national hero?
LIFE AND WORKS OF
RIZAL
Rizal was already dead at the time the Americans began their
aggression in the Philippines
No embarrassing anti-American quotations could ever be attributed
to Rizal.
Rizal's dramatic martyrdom had already made him the symbol of
Spanish oppression.
The Americans through the American Governor William Howard Taft
recommended to the Philippine Commission, which was sponsored
by the US, to declare Jose Rizal as a national hero for the Filipinos.
The Americans recommended Rizal because of the fact that he was
executed by the Spaniards and of his peaceful way to achieve
liberty. Unlike Andres Bonifacio whose desire to achieve
independence for his native land required armed approach.
LIFE AND WORKS OF
RIZAL
Factors that contributed to Rizal's acceptability as the
official hero of the Philippines according to Renato
Constantino
Since the Filipinos love peace, they have chosen to
magnify a man of peace above men of war
Because Filipinos are lovers of freedom and justice,
they have given their worship to a man who gave up all
comforts and pleasures of peace for their sake; and
Filipino prize virtue more than victory, and sacrifice
above success.
LIFE AND WORKS OF
RIZAL
Lesson 1: Historical Context of the Rizal’s Law
*This lesson provides a discussion about the historical
context and contents of the Rizal Law and examines the
social, political and economic conditions of the Philippines
in 19th century. Studying the historical context of Rizal
Law allows us to have better understanding of the
contents, rationale and importance of the law. Similarly,
studying the 19th century is helpful in studying the life,
works and ideas of Dr. Jose Rizal because this puts him in
an appropriate context.
LIFE AND WORKS OF
RIZAL
Objectives: At the end of the module, you are
expected to.:
LIFE AND WORKS OF
RIZAL
Activities/ Exercises
Accomplish the module exercises. Read the full
text of Rizal Law and the works of propagandist.
The Rizal Law
LIFE AND WORKS OF
RIZAL
LIFE AND WORKS OF RIZAL
LIFE AND WORKS OF
RIZAL
REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1425
AN ACT TO INCLUDE IN THE CURRICULA OF ALL PUBLIC AND PRIVATE
SCHOOLS, COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES COURSES ON THE LIFE, WORKS
AND WRITINGS OF JOSE RIZAL, PARTICULARLY HIS NOVELS NOLI ME
TANGERE AND EL FILIBUSTERISMO, AUTHORIZING THE PRINTING AND
DISTRIBUTION THEREOF, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
WHEREAS, today, more than any other period of our history, there is a
need for a re-dedication to the ideals of freedom and nationalism for
which our heroes lived and died
LIFE AND WORKS OF
RIZAL
WHEREAS, it is meet that in honoring them, particularly the
national hero and patriot, Jose Rizal, we remember with
special fondness and devotion their lives and works that
have shaped the national character;