UTILIZATION OF

WASTE ASH WOOD POWDER

AS A FILLER HOT ROLLED
SHEET – BASE (HRS-BASE)
Sabaruddin
Lecturer Civil Courses
Faculty Of Engineering
Khairun University
THE WASTE OF SAWDUST AS
AVAILABLE IN TERNATE, NORT
MALUKU PROVINCE, HAS THE
POTENTIAL TO BE USED FOR
MAKING ASPHALT CONCRETE
MIXTURES
THE WASTE OF SAWDUST ASH
WAS USED TO MAKE A MIXTURE
OF TYPE B HOT ROLLED SHEET
ASPHALT CONCRETE (HRS)
 • Table Examination results of asphalt
No Testing Results Specifications Unit

1 Penetration   60-70
before the heavy
65
  weight 60-79  0,1 mm
  After losing weight 64 min 50  % first
2 point flame 290 200 C
3 Point burning 310   C
4 point of Mushy 52 48-58 C
5 Weight type 1,036 Min 1 -
Table Result of Aggregate Characteristics
Aggregate
Specific
No Unit
ations
Testing Rough Smooth
1 Tear 35,72 Max 40   %
2 Heavy type      %
  BJ.Bulk 3,158  2,649  Min 2,5  -
  BJ.SSD 3,204  2,649  Min 2,5 -
Bj. -
  Apparent 3,311  2,875  Min 2,5
Absorption
 3 of 1,470  2,575  Max 3,0 %
4 Pug Index  86,53   %
levels of
5 Mud     0.997  Max 5  %
Table Marshall test results For Test Standard Filler 1%.

asphalt
Conten Stabilit Marshall
VMA VIM
No t y Flow Quotient
Test Objects (%) (Kg) (mm) (kg/mm)
23.2
725.99
I 5% 2,272.3 3.13 31.49 7
25.0
905.92
II 5.5%. 2,808.3 3.10 33.46 4
21.4
3,199.9 1322.29
III 6% 2.42 31.28 6
17.7
3,250.7 991.07
IV 6.5%. 3.28 28.80 1
17.5
3,361.0 877.57
V 7% 3.83 29.90 6
Specification Min Min
of   800 Min3 Min 250 17 3-6.
Table Results of Standard Tests To Test Marshall Filler 2%.

Marshall
No asphalt Content Stability Flow Quontient VMA VIM

Test Objects (%) (Kg) (mm) (kg/mm)

639.36
I 5% 1,962.82 3.07 33.68 26.93

617.12
I 5.5%. 2,925.60 3.19 33.77 25.93

1052.78
III 6% 3,179.42 3.02 30.33 20.92

1030.39
IV 6.5%. 3,297.26 3.20 30.00 19.36

1004.41
V 7% 3,314.54 3.30 26.52 14.11

Specification of   Min 800 Min3 Min 250 Min 17 3-6.

Table The Marshall test results of Test Standards to Fillers 3%

asphalt Stabili
No Content ty Flow Marshall Quotient
Test VMA VIM
Objects (%) (Kg) (mm)
        (kg/mm)
1,962.
715.46
I 5% 82 3.07 33.68 26.93
2,696.
II 5.5%. 69 3.18 848.02 27.73 18.11
2,933.
III 6% 76 3.08 952.52 27.61 16.81
3,000.
IV 6.5%. 49 3.19 940.59 23.53 10.89
3,093.
V 7% 04 3.24 954.46 23.11 9.14
Spesificat Min Min
ion   800 Min3 Min 250 17 3-6.
 Graphs the relationship level asphalt vs. stability filler 1%
stability

level asphalt
 Graph relationships vs. stability levels asphalt filler 2%
stability

level asphalt
 the relationship Graph of asphalt content of filler stability vs. 3%
stability

level asphalt
 Graphs the relationship of asphalt content of 1% vs. flow filler
flow

level asphalt
 Graphs the relationship of asphalt content of 2% vs. flow filler
flow

level asphalt
 Graphs the relationship of asphalt content of 3% vs. flow filler
flow

level asphalt
For the composition of the aggregate of the
same, seen from the results of testing using the
optimum asphalt content, value added tax rise at
the Marshall Quotient asphalt levels. This is
because the material of the subdistricts of Tubo
have pores which varies
relationship Graph of asphalt content vs. air cavity filler 1%
VIm

level asphalt
 relationship Graph of asphalt content vs. air cavity filler 2%
VIm

level asphalt
relationship Graph of asphalt content vs. air cavity filler 3%
VIm

level asphalt
relationship
relationship Graph of asphalt
Graph asphalt content
aggregate vs. vs.
levels air grain
cavityfiller
filler
1%3%
aIm
VmV

level asphalt
 relationship Graph asphalt aggregate levels vs. grain filler 2%
vma

level asphalt
 relationship Graph asphalt aggregate levels vs. grain filler 3%
Vma

level asphalt
 Optimum asphalt content

Optimum asphalt
No Sawdust ash content
Test Objects (%) (%)
I 1 6,63
II 2. 6,00
III 3 6,00
CONCLUSIONS
From the results of research can be inferred that
the filler ash sawdust can be used in a mixture of
HRS-Base with asphalt content of optimun 6%.
REFERENCES

Anonimus; The Directorate General Of Highways,1983.”

The Ministry Of Public Works "Guidelines Layer Asphalt
(LASTON)" No. the l3/PT/B/1983, Jakarta.
Sudarsono, Djoko, 1979, the construction of highways,
the Publisher, The Publisher of public works,
The Directorate General of Highways, 2005
"The Department of public works; Specification of roads
and bridges ". Jakarta
The Directorate General Of Highways,
“The Ministry Of Public Works; "Some Construction Layers
And Paths" No. 03/MNB/1983. Jakarta
The Directorate General Of Highways,1976, Depertemen
Public Works; Manual Examination Of The Way
No. O1/MN/BM/1976 Jakarta