WHAT IS A TYPHOON? • A typhoon is a tropical cyclone with winds faster than 74 miles per hour that occurs in the North Atlantic Ocean, the Northeast Pacific Ocean east of the dateline, the South Pacific east of 160E and the Northwest Pacific Ocean west of the date line. • A typhoon forms when winds blow into areas of the ocean where the water is warm. These winds collect moisture and rise, while colder air moves in below. This creates pressure, which causes the winds to move very quickly.
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WHAT TO DO BEFORE A TYPHOON
• Keep yourself updated. With the various media
platforms, it is next to impossible to not be updated of the supposed typhoon’s movement. • Store ample amount of ready-to-eat foods and water. Make sure that the foods and water that you will store is adequate enough for you and your family and will last for few days. • If you are advised to evacuate, do so. These people who will inform you of the need for evacuation are more knowledgeable than anyone else. • Always have your emergency kits with you. Your emergency kit may include first-aid supplies, candles, flashlights, life vests and battery-operated radio.
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WHAT TO DO DURING A TYPHOON
• If no advice to evacuate was announced, then better
stay inside your house. Keep yourself calm and postpone any scheduled travels. • Keep on monitoring the typhoon’s movement through your television, radio or the internet. • If you see signs of water rising, better turn off the main sources of electricity. Do keep your electric- powered items stored in higher areas and refrain from using them during flood. • Do not wade along flooded areas to keep yourself from contacting water-borne diseases. If it is inevitable, wear protective gears such as raincoats and boots to protect yourself. • If you are told to evacuate, calmly comply.
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WHAT TO DO AFTER A TYPHOON
• Monitor and update yourself with the progress of the
typhoon through radio, television or the internet. • If your house was one of the heavily damaged, make sure that you heed to the advice of the authorities regarding its safety and stability. • Watch out for live wires or any electrical outlet that may be submerged in water. • Wear protective gears such as boots. Water-borne diseases such as Leptospirosis do not only spread out during typhoon but also after the typhoon. • Boil water before drinking as they may be contaminated. • Clean up. Dispose things that may be a ground for mosquitoes to breed. Such stuffs may include tires, cans or pots.
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