HAVE GOT- HAS GOT

 “have got / has got” İngilizcede sahiplik bildiren kalıptır.

 Türkçe'ye genellikle “SAHİP OLMAK” diye çevrilse de
farklı cümleler içinde farklı anlamlara gelebillmektedir. Bu
anlamları örnekler içinde incelemek daha doğru olacaktır.
POSITIVE SENTENCES SHORT FORMS NEGATIVE SENTENCES SHORT FORMS

I have got blue eyes. I've got … I have not got blue eyes. I haven't got…

You have got blue eyes. You've got … You have not got blue eyes. You haven't got …

He has got blue eyes. He's got … He has not got blue eyes. He hasn't got …

She has got blue eyes. She's got … She has not got blue eyes. She hasn't got …

It has got blue eyes. It's got … It has not got blue eyes. It hasn't got …

We have got blue eyes. We've got … We have not got blue eyes. I haven't got …

You have got blue eyes. You've got … You have not got blue eyes. I haven't got …

They  have got blue eyes. They've got … They have not got blue eyes. I haven't got …
Aşağıdaki tabloda “have got / has got” kalıbının soru
cümlelerinde nasıl kullandığı ve nasıl kısa cevaplar verildiği
anlattık.
YES / NO QUESTIONS SHORT ANSWERS

Have I got blue eyes? Yes, you have. / No, you haven't.

Have you got blue eyes? Yes, I have. / No, I haven't.

Has he got blue eyes? Yes, he has. / No, he hasn't.

Has she got blue eyes? Yes, she has. / No, she hasn't.

Has it got blue eyes? Yes, it has. / No, it hasn't.

Have we got blue eyes? Yes, you have. / No, you haven't.

Have you got blue eyes? Yes, we have. / No, we haven't.

Have they got blue eyes? Yes, they have. / No, they haven't.

Şimdi beraber örnek çözelim ;

HAVE GOT / HAS GOT KULLANIMI

 1. “have got” kalıbını sahip olduğumuz kişi ya da şeylerden
bahsederken kullanabiliriz.
I have got a car. (Ben bir arabaya sahibim. / Benim bir arabam
var.)
 !!! “have got” kalıbı Türkçeye genellikle “sahip olmak” diye
çevrilse de yukarıdaki örnekte olduğu gibi “var” diye çevrilmesi
de oldukça yaygındır.
She has got two brothers.
(Onun iki erkek kardeşi var.)
They have got a big house.
(Onların büyük bir evi var.)
 2. “have got” kalıbını insanları, hayvanları ya da
eşyaları tarif ederken kullanabiliriz.
John has got short hair.
(John’ın kısa saçları var.)
Birds have got wings.
(Kuşların kanatları vardır.)
The table has got two legs.
(Masanın dört bacağı var.)
 3. “have got” kalıbını hastalıklardan bahsetmek için
kullanabiliriz.
I’ve got a headache.
(Baş ağrım var. / Başım ağrıyor.)
My dad has got a toothache.
(Babamın diş ağrısı var. / Babamın dişi ağrıyor.)
 4. Bazıkalıplaşmış ifadelerde “have got” kalıbı
kullanabiliriz.

I have got a problem.

(Bir sorunum var.)

She has got a question.

(Onun bir sorusu var.)
A. Fill in the blanks with have got or has got.
1. Sheila is really rich. She ----------------- lots of houses and cars.
2. I don’t think that you could buy that house because you ------------- no money.
3. Tom and his brother --------------- some problems. They’re talking over there.
4. Mario isn’t at home. He -------------- an important meeting tomorrow. He is working on that.
5. In our sitting room, we --------------- an armchair and some mirrors.
6. Generally the cats ---------------- whiskers but my cat doesn’t.
7. My best friend’s family ---------------- two computers in one room.
8. The hippo ------------------four legs.
9. The children in our backyard --------------a ball. We can play together.
10. I don’t like my neighbour’s son. He ----------------- a very bad voice. He’s always shouting at his mum.
 B. Fill in the blanks with haven’t got or hasn’t got.
 1. Dora and her cousin --------------------the same clothes.
 2. I ---------------- courage to touch the lion that we saw in the zoo yesterday.
 3. Merlin is very hungry but he ------------------- enough money to buy a hamburger.
 4. Sammy doesn’t want to taste that cookie because he -----------------permission from his mum.
 5. People say that the rainbow’s colors are very fascinating but it ---------------7 colors in fact. It
has more than 7 colors.
 6. My nephews --------------a bedroom of their own.
 7. These days you are alone Jane. You look like you ----------------- any friends near here.
 8. The fish ----------------wings to swim. They have got fins.
 9. My son ------------------ colorful crayons.
 10. Our computer isn’t working but I ----------------- time to take it to the electronic shop.
 C. Make full sentences using have got – haven’t got – has got – hasn’t got.
 1. Jenny and her brother ---------------------enough time for their homework.
They have to catch the school bus.
 2. Sam is very angry. He --------------------patience anymore.
 3. Our new house --------------------5 rooms. It’s really huge.
 4. My telephone ----------------------internet connection. I can’t send or receive
any of my mails.
 5. Most of the teenagers -------------------- good sense of humor. They make
people laugh.
 D. Choose the correct answer.
 1. The food isn’t spicy. It -----------spices.
 a. have got b. has got c. hasn’t got
 2. My cat is very thirsty but I ------------milk at home.
 a. have got b. haven’t got c. hasn’t got
 3. The twin sisters ---------------so many similar ideas.
 a. have got b. has got c. hasn’t got
 4. His father ------------------a runny nose. He has been ill for 6 days.
 a. has got b. hasn’t got c. have got
 5. Celine ------------------problems while she is speaking English. She can’t find the right words
immediately.
 a. have got b. has got c. hasn’ got
 PART A PART B PART C PART D

1. has got 1. havent got 1. haven’t got 1. C

1. have got 1. havent got 2. hasn’t got 2. B

1. have got 1. hasnt got 3. has got 3. A

1. has got 1. hasnt got 4. hasn’t got 4. A

1. have got 1. hasnt got 5. have got 5. B

1. have got 1. havent got    

1. has got 1. havent got    

1. has got 1. havent got    

1. have got 1. hasnt got    

1. has got 1. havent got