Group 4

THE PROCESS OF TRANSLATION.

From Group Four
S TA R T T O P R E S E N TAT I O N
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Fadlan Chairuddin Lubis Armand Maulana Prasetya Siregar
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Fathur Rozak
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Introduction
Overview Subject
Things to… The Process Of Translation.

How to analy…

The Process of…

Introduction Things to… How to analy… The Process of…

Translating is an… We either translate… Sentence by… When we…
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Fadlan Chairuddin Lubis Armand Maulana Prasetya Siregar
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Fathur Rozak
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Implementation
Overview Subject
Step 1 The Process Of Translation.

Step 2

Step 3

Implementation Step 1 Step 2 Step 3

Textual… The text is… The… Finding…
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Fadlan Chairuddin Lubis Armand Maulana Prasetya Siregar
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Fathur Rozak
FATHUR ROZAK
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Step 4
Overview Subject
Correct literal… The Process Of Translation.

Ambiguous literal…

Conclusion

Step 4 Correct literal… Ambiguous literal… Conclusion

Textual… The text is… The… Finding…
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Introduction
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Translation Process is not just simply consulting google translate or your cousin who might
Playlist
be a familiar with a foreign language
Introduction
A translation process is quite demanding and involves time, effort and expenses
Things to…
Variations of text: Legal, Administration, Dialect, Culture.
How to analy…
Translator is a profession that requires collaboration between;
The Process of…
Translator, Reviser, Terminologist, as well as writers and clients.

Introduction
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Things to understand in translating
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 SL writer - TL Readership
Introduction
 SL norms – TL norms
Things to…
 SL culture – TL culture
How to analy…
 SL Setting and tradition – TL setting and tradition
The Process of…

Things to…
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How to analyze the text ?
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Reading the text Intention of the translator Readership / Audience Attitude
Introduction

Things to…

How to analy…

The Process of…

The intention of the text Text styles Stylistic scale

How to analy…
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The Process of translation
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Playlist 1. Analyzing source language into basic forms

Introduction  A n a l y z i n g g r a m m a ti c a l r e l a ti o n s h i p s b e t w e e n c o n s ti t u e n t p a r t s .

Things to…
 I d e n ti fi y i n g t h e m e a n i n g s o f t h e s e m a n ti c u n i t s .
 F i n d i n g t h e c o n n o t a ti v e m e a n i n g s o f t h e g r a m m a ti c a l s t r u c t u r e
How to analy…
a n d s e m a n ti c u n i t .
The Process of…
2 . Tr a n s f e r e n c e i n t o r e c e p t o r l a n g u a g e
3. Restructuring
4 . F o r m u l a ti n g i n t o fi n a l v e r s i o n ( N i d a i n M a r g o n o , 2 0 0 2 )
The Process…
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Implementation
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Playlist “ The Balinese themselves are drawn to

Implementation

Step 1… exhibiti on of trance and fi nd them as

Step 2…
interesti ng as the tourist ”
Step 3…

How to
translate it ?
Implementation
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Step 1 : Analyzing source language into basic forms
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 T h e r e w a s a n e x h i b i ti o n
Playlist
 It was a dance
Implementation
 The dancers were in trance
Step 1…  There were many people

Step 2…  They were foreign tourists and Balinese people

 T h e t o u r i s t s l o o k e d o n t h e e x h i b i ti o n w i t h i n t e r e s t
Step 3…
 B a l i n e s e p e o p l e l o o k e d o n t h e e x h i b i ti o n w i t h a s m u c h i n t e r e s t

Step 1…
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Step 2 : Transference into Target language
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 Ada sebuah pertunjukan
Playlist  Pertunjukan itu tari-tarian
Implementation  Penari itu kesurupan
Step 1…  Ada banyak orang
 Ada wisatawan asing dan warga Bali
Step 2…
 Wisatawan tertarik pada pertunjukan itu
Step 3…
 Orang Bali tertarik pada pertunjukan itu

Step 2…
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Step 3 : Restructuring
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 Ada pertunjukan tari-tarian
Playlist  Penarinya kesurupan

Implementation  Berbagai orang tertarik menonton pertunjukan itu

 Semua penonton wisatawan asing dan warga Bali sendiri, tertarik kepada
Step 1…
pertunjukan itu
Step 2…

Step 3…

Step 3…
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Step 4 : Formulating into final version
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T h e t r a n s l a t o r s m a y a r r i v e a t a n u m b e r o f t h e fi n a l v e r s i o n s , o n e o f w h i c h
Playlist might be like this :
Step 4…
“ Pertunjukan tarian yang penarinya mengalami kesurupan itu dikunjungi
Correct literal…
banyak penonton, termasuk wisatawan asing dan warga Bali sendiri.
Ambiguous literal… Pertunjukan itu sama menariknya bagi wisatawan maupun warga Bali”

Conclusion
If we only use the translator machine be like :
“Orang Bali sendiri tertarik pada pameran kesurupan dan mengang gap mereka
semenarik turis”

Step 4…
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Correct literal translation
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“ I we nt to th e m ar ket ye ste rd ay ”
Saya p e rg i ke p a s ar ke m ar in
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Step 4…  
“ She lives in Soedirman Street ”
Correct literal… D i a ti n g g a l d i j a l a n S o e d i r m a n

Ambiguous literal…
“ I miss her voice ”
Conclusion Aku rindu suaranya

Correct…
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Ambiguous literal translation
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“ I c u t m y fi n g e r ”
Saya memotong jariku ( False )
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J a r i k u t e r i r i s ( Tr u e )
Step 4… M y fi n g e r w a s c u t ( F a l s e ) b e c a u s e t h e f o r e i g n p e o p l e d o n ’ t f a m i l i a r
with this
Correct literal…  
“ I couldn’t agree more ”
Ambiguous literal… S a y a ti d a k d a p a t m e n y e t u j u i l a g i ( F a l s e )
S a y a s a n g a t s e t u j u ( Tr u e )
Conclusion  
“We are meant to be ”
K i t a d i a r ti k a n u n t u k m e n j a d i ( F a l s e )
K i t a d i t a k d i r k a n u n t u k b e r s a m a ( Tr u e )

Ambiguous…
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T r a n s l a ti o n i s a l a n g u a g e t r a n s f e r f r o m t h e s o u r c e l a n g u a g e t o t h e t a r g e t
Your Library language without changing the message to be conveyed to the reader by using
a n a p p r o p r i a t e a n d h a r m o n i o u s e q u i v a l e n t i n t r a n s l a ti n g i t . I n t r a n s l a ti n g , i t
Playlist is not enough just to be able to interpret word for word, but a translator must
k n o w t h e t y p e s o f t r a n s l a ti o n , t h e t r a n s l a ti o n m e t h o d a n d t h e t r a n s l a ti o n
Step 4… process.

Correct literal… T h e r e a r e m a n y l i n g u i s t s w h o f o r m u l a t e t h e t r a n s l a ti o n p r o c e s s , b u t i n
e s s e n c e , t h e t r a n s l a ti o n p r o c e s s b e g i n s w i t h u n d e r s t a n d i n g t h e s o u r c e
Ambiguous literal… l a n g u a g e i n l i n g u i s ti c s t u d i e s , u n d e r s t a n d i n g t h e m e s s a g e o r m a i n i d e a t h a t
t h e s o u r c e l a n g u a g e w a n t s t o c o n v e y, t h e n a t r a n s l a t o r c o n v e r t s i t i n t o t h e
Conclusion target language, by knowing the context, equivalent words that are
appropriate and accepted by the target language, of course with ethics and
m o r a l s , u n ti l fi n a l l y t h e r e i s a t r a n s l a ti o n t h a t c a n b e a c c e p t e d b y t h e
listeners of the target language. But it is not enough, there must be some
mistakes that have occurred, so it needs to be re-evaluated so that the
t r a n s l a ti o n r e s u l t s c a n b e b e tt e r.

Conclusion
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Thank You
See you on next presentation.
TQ ,NEXT

Bibliography N e w m a r k , P e t e r. ( 1 9 8 8 ) .