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S1S2 S1S2
7. Tương lai Next; In+ năm trong tương lai Will/can+ Vnt She will see me next year
đơn
8. Tương lai - By+ năm trong tương lai; By Will have+ V-pp By 2020, we will have finished their work.
hoàn thành the end of....
Dạng 2. CÁCH HỢP THÌ CỦA HAI
VẾ( mệnh đề trạng ngữ và mệnh đề chính
thường nối với nhau bằng dấu phẩy,when,
while , after , before , as soon as)
V1 V2 Ví dụ
1. HTĐ/ THÌ TƯƠNG LAI When he comes, I will finish
HTHT (will) my work.
Question 13: Bill’s mother won’t let him go out with his
friends ________.( 2020-401)
A. when he finished his homework
B. after he had finished his homework
C. once he finished his homework
D. until he has finished his homework
Question 21: Her academic performance has greatly
improved since she ________ her study methods.
(2020-401)
A. will change B. changed
C. was changing D. would change
DẠNG 3: CHIA V CÂU ĐIỀN KIỆN(IF/ PROVOVIDED THAT/unless )
3. S phải là các đại từ: I, we, they, you, he, she, it, nếu
S là các danh từ phải đổi thành đại từ ngôi thứ 3
1.Tobe/ become/ get+ Adj(- al, -ful, -able, - less, - ive, -ic,
-ious, -ing,-ed)
2.Adj+ N(-ion, -er/ or, -ment, -ship, -ness, -ence/ -ance,
- ty, -cy,…)
3. V(-ize, -ate, -fy, -en) + Adv(-ly)
- Sure.
2. Xin phép - May I go out?
- Of course.
- Could you bring me some water? - Sure / Of course.
3. Yêu cầu
- Would you mind helping me? - No problem.
- Would you like to go for a walk? - Yes, I’d love to.
4. Mời và đề - How about going to the cinema? - That sounds great!
nghị - Let’s go to the cinema. - OK. Let’s do that.
- Why don’t we go to the cinema? - That’s a good idea.
- I’m glad you like it.
- What a beautiful dress you’ve got! - Thank you for your saying so.
5. Lời khen
- How nice your house is! - That’s a nice compliment.
- It’s very kind of you to say so.
TOPICS QUESTIONS / EXPRESSIONS RESPONSES
- The same to you.
6. Lời chúc - Happy New Year!
- You too.
- It’s my pleasure (to help).
- That was nice/ kind of you. Thank you. - Not at all. / You’re welcome.
7. Cảm ơn
- Thank you for helping me. - Don’t mention it. / Forget it.
- That’s OK / alright.
- You don’t need to apologize.
- I’m terribly sorry about…
8. Xin lỗi - Don’t worry about it.
- I’d like to apologize for…
- No problem / Forget it/ It’s OK.
- I’m having an English test tomorrow. - Good luck!
- Fantastic / That’s great!
- Good news:
- Congratulations!
o I’ve passed the final exam!
9. Báo tin - I’m glad to hear that.
- Bad news: - What a pity! ( thật đáng tiếc)
oI have lost the job for two weeks. - I’m sorry to hear that.
6: Ann and Peter are talking about housework.( đề 2019)
•Ann: “I think children should be paid for doing the housework
•Peter: “________. It’s their duty in the family.”
A. You’re exactly right B. That’s what 1 think
C. There’s no doubt about it D. I don’t think so
Question 24: Jennny and Kathy are arranging to see a new film.
•Jenny: “Why don’t you come over and see the new film with m
•Kathy: “________”.(2020)
A. Great, I’d love to. B. Oh, I’m afraid so.
C. You’re welcome D. Wow! You didn’t realise t
PHẦN 5: CÂU ĐỒNG NGHĨA
DẠNG 1: CÂU SO SÁNH HƠN
A+ Adj-er/ more Adj(dài)+ THAN B
=B not as……….. as A
=B less……………..than A
Question 46: She is more responsible than her brother.(2019)
A. She is less responsible than her brother.
B. Her brother is more responsible than she is.
C. She is as responsible as her brother.
D. Her brother isn’t as responsible as she is.
Dạng 2: Câu gián tiếp( Chuyển ngôi, lùi
thì, đổi trạng từ thời gian
47. “How long have you lived here, Lucy?” asked Jack.(2019)
A. Jack asked Lucy how long did she live here.
B. Jack asked Lucy how long she had lived there.
C. Jack asked Lucy how long she lived here.
D. Jack asked Lucy how long had she lived there.
* CẤU TRÚC CÂU GIÁN TIẾP VỚI DẠNG CÂU HỎI
S+ASKED+ O + IF+ S(đổi)+ V(lùi) (câu hỏi Yes/ No questions)
WH- (câu hỏi Wh)
- lưu ý: khi chuyển sang câu gián tiếp bỏ DO/DOES/ DID
Question 48: “I’m going back to work next week”, said
Harry.(2020)
A. Harry said that he was going back to work the
following week.
B. Harry said that I am going back to work next week.
C. Harry said that I was going back to work the
following week.
D. Harry said that he was going back to work next
week.
DẠNG 3: CÂU ĐỒNG NGHĨA VỚI V KHUYẾT
THIẾU)
1. Necessary = need
2. not necessary = needn’t
3. compulsory/ required = must
4. To be not allowed = mustn't
5. It was wrong of you = shouldn’t