DISTRIBUTION AND

MONITORING OF POWER
SYSTEM USING SMART
GRID

Presented By

YASHWANTHA REDDY.Y
 Outlines
 Introduction
 Working of smart grid
 Comparison
 Monitoring of smart grid
 Distribution of smart grid
 Advantages
 Disadvantages
 Conclusion
 Introduction
 Traditionally,electrical grids mainly consisted
of power stations, transmission lines and
transformer.
 Electric power and power transmission.
 Present one-way electric transmission system.
 Modern updated and smart transmission
system.
 Working of Smart Grid
 A Smart Grid is an electric network that can intelligently
integrate the actions of all users connected to it – generators,
consumers and those that do both
 Smart Grid Components
 Smart meter
 Information transfer
 Distributed
generation
 Smart control
 Comparison
EXISTING GRID SMART GRID
 Electro mechanical  Electro mechanical
 One-way communication  One-way communication
 Centralized generation  Centralized generation
 Few sensors  Few sensors
 Manual monitoring  Manual monitoring
 Manual restoration  Manual restoration
 Failures and blackouts  Failures and blackouts
 Limited control  Limited control
 Few customer choices  Few customer choices
 Monitoring of Smart Grid
 Monitoring represents the first line of
protection for any power system.
 In today`s large scale systems there are plenty
phenomena that need to be detected and
monitored to keep them working at their best.
 Energy monitoring is primarily a management
technique that gathers energy information.
Power System Stability of Smart Grid
 Distribution of Smart Grid
installation of advanced switches, sensors,
and communication equipment is expected to
improve reliability, enhance system efficiencies,
and reduce operations and maintenance costs.
This chart shows the number of automated
feeder switches installed as part of the Smart
Grid Investment Grant (SGIG) program, and
conveys the approximate extent of coverage in
the united states resulting from SGIG funding.
 Features of the Smart Grid
 Reliability
 Flexibilityin network topology
 Market enabling
 Demand response support
 Platform for advanced services
 Load adjustment / load balancing
 Efficiency
 Time of use pricing
 Advantages of Smart Grid
 The smart grid furnishes low costs.
 The smart grid provides the services that
satisfy the customers.
 Good customer control.
 Maintenance easy.
 The production, installation and work
maintenance easy.
 Disadvantages of the smart Grid
 Some type of meters in it can be hacked.
 The hackers may gain control over the meters
and this may enhance the demand for power or
reduce the demand for power.
 It is expensive when it comes to the installation
and requires many technological components.
 Conclusion
 The concept of modern smart power grids was
introduced.
 Power monitoring and management deliver
confidence that power systems are doing what
they should.
 Smart grid is on one such option which can
drive INDIA an inch closer to be a developed
nation and achieve energy security.
 Y O U
AN K
T H