[ AIL ] Art form of Sikkim

project
Physical education ( Sports )
  Sikkim is a state in northeast India, bordered by Bhutan,
Tibet and Nepal. Part of the Himalayas, the area has a
INTRODUCT dramatic landscape that includes India’s highest
mountain, 8,586m Kangchenjunga. Sikkim is also home to
ION glaciers, alpine meadows and thousands of varieties of

(SIKKIM ) wildflowers. Steep paths lead to hilltop Buddhist

monasteries such as Pemayangtse, which dates to the
early 1700s
  The Kingdom of Sikkim was founded by the Namgyal dynasty
in the 17th century. It was ruled by Buddhist priest-kings known
as the Chogyal. It became a princely state of British India in
1890. Following Indian independence, Sikkim continued its
protectorate status with the Union of India after 1947, and the

1.2 Republic of India after 1950. It enjoyed the highest literacy rate
and per capita income among Himalayan states. In 1973, anti-
royalist riots took place in front of the Chogyal’s palace. In
1975, after the Indian Army took over the city of Gangtok, a
referendum was held that led to the deposition of the monarchy
and Sikkim joining India as its 22nd state.
  Modern Sikkim is a multiethnic and multilingual Indian state.
The official languages of the state are English, Nepali,
Sikkimese and Lepcha.Additional official languages include
Gurung, Limbu, Magar, Mukhia, Newari, Rai, Sherpa and
Tamang for the purpose of preservation of culture and tradition

1.3 in the state. English is taught in schools and used in

government documents. The predominant religions are
Hinduism and Vajrayana Buddhism. Sikkim’s economy is
largely dependent on agriculture and tourism. As of 2014, the
state had the third-smallest GDP among Indian states, although
it is also among the fastest-growing.
  There is so much to do. You can trek up the mountain trails,
bike on the mountain paths, or battle the fierce river rapids
while enjoy the feeling on adrenaline bursting through your
veins. The Sikkim landscape provides the perfect backdrop for
Some sports of adventure sports and to take amazing photos while having the
time of life. When it comes to exciting fun things to do, Sikkim
Sikkim is truly the place to be. A tour to Sikkim promises to be loaded
with plenty of surprises, whether you are climbing the
mountains or navigating the streets of this welcoming Indian
state.
 Put on your gear and get ready to experience the force of nature as you ride on a raft on
one of the rapids of Sikkim. This adventure promises to be an experience of a lifetime,
especially if you are doing for the first time. Rafting is a team sport, so you must be
ready to play by the rules and be alert. River rafting is one of the most thrilling adventure
sports that you can do while holidaying in Sikkim. It comes as no surprise that this is one
of the most popular activities that adrenaline junkies partake in.

River Testa is rate 4 on the international scale. The river branches into several rapids

River Rafting with varying intensities and character. One of the tributaries of Teesta, River Rangit, is
popular for its turbulent waters making the challenges tougher and more thrilling, but it
is only suitable for experts. The Sikkim rapids fall between classifications 2 to 4.

 The banks of the river are lined will small hamlets with a backdrop of mountains,
patches of terrace cultivation, and jungles. If you are considering camping in Sikkim,
there are campsites located at the white sand areas. Campers are offered facilities
throughout their stay. Whether you are a beginner or expert rafter, you can partake in
river rafter at Sikkim. The best time to go rafting is from March to May.
River Rafting
  Mountain bikers from around the world are now pouring into Sikkim
because of its terrain. Its growing reputation has further drawn attention
to the Northeastern area of Himalaya which offers some of the most
thrilling biking trails that you ever have seen, which is one of the major
reasons why everyone wants to go mountain biking in Sikkim.
 Get on your bike and follow the trail through the mountain while
soaking up the beauty of snow-covered peaks and the culture of the

Mountain Sikkim people, and at the same time getting a rush of adrenaline.
 Mountain biking in Sikkim is relatively new. Engage in sightseeing,
Biking trekking and other adventures when you are not riding your bike.
 Sikkim is welcoming to adventures throughout the year. You can go
mountain biking any time of the year, but the most popular seasons are
spring and fall, between April and May and September to October. You
can book your mountain biking trip any time of the year, as there are
tours and travel operators on standby to arrange for your adventure
upon request
Continue
 This adventure sport is for anyone who is physically and mentally fit. If this sounds
like you, then rock climbing in Sikkim is the perfect adventure for you. The rock
climbing activity requires agility, balance and concentration of the climber. You will
have access to all the gear needed for rock climbing as hey will be provided by the
operators. If you are new to rock climbing, you will need to undergo some training
to partake in the activity. But you need to have some prior experience.

There are numerous climbing routes with varying features according to IHCAE for
Rock climbers of different calibres. The institute for rock climbing offers many rock
climbing programs from 20 to 80 feet. The best time for rock climbing is from
Climbing March to May and from the second week in September to the second week in
November.

 There Artificial Rock Climbing and Natural Rock Climbing. One climbs on a
rocky wall indoors in artificial rock climbing, and a session lasts for about 2
hours. You can partake in basic rock climbing at Chemchey in South Sikkim, and
it is open to kids and adults from age 10 to 60 years. In advanced rock climbing,
the age limit is between 15 to 50 years.
Rock climbing
 Just like mountaineering and mountain biking, paragliding is also growing in
popularity among fun seekers in Sikkim. The adrenaline rush that this adventure sport
gives is one that you will want to experience multiple times. If you live in buzzing
cities, then you may appreciate this adventure sport more because it is not something
that you get to do every time. Paragliding in Sikkim allows you to view the Himalayan
Mountains in all its glory and magnificence from the sky as you soar like an eagle.

You do not need to be an expert to go paragliding in Sikkim. You will find many
paragliding operators who offer tandem flights to anyone who seeking to be thrilled.
Paragliding What this means is that you will be flying with an experienced paraglider who will
accompany you. Both you and the pilot will be seated comfortably and safely in a
harness which is fitted on the paraglider. The pilot will navigate the flight while you
enjoy the view from the skies.

 However, there are instructions and guidelines for paragliding. The passenger needs
to be physically fit and not above 90kg. Even though the pilot is in charge of
navigating the flight, you will need to assist with taking off and landing. A pair of
jeans and sneakers are suitable.
Paragliding
  Sho is a traditional game of Sikkim, also called SHOH and is
very popular among middle and worker class

Traditional  This dice game Shoh is played using two dice which are shaken

game of Sikkim in a wooden bowl which is then upturned on a circular leather

‘plate’ with a loud thump and a shout. The score is kept using
small cowries (comes from a Hindi word “कौड़ी” or “कौरी”).
  The Paljor Stadium is popularly known as Polo Ground. Chogyal
 named it around 1943 because Britishers and few members of
aristocratic family of Sikkim played at the Polo Ground. While
tracing the history of Paljor Stadium it is indeed very difficult to
ascertain its origin. The old timers recall this flat piece of land
being used by the Tibetan traders to station their herds of Sheep
en route to the Sikkim and India. Around 1939 one of the Political
Biggest stadium Officers, Sir Basil Gould had sanctioned Rs.3000 (approx
$75.2634) to the Forest Department and ordered that the grass
of Sikkim demonstration farm be set up there. Kikuyu Grass from Africa and
Venezuela grass were grown for the soil binding, The whole task
was completed in April 1941. Later Paljor Stadium proved to be a
major venue of all public meeting including those of Prime
ministers and religious leaders. The ground has been hosting the
Independence day and republic day celebrations and also all
major atheistic events.
Location Gangtok, Sikkim

Owner State of Sikkim

Capacity 30,000[1]

Field size 104 m × 65 m (114 yd × 71 yd)

Surface Artificial Turf

Construction

Broke ground 1939

Opened 1943

Expanded April 2001 - 22 September 2005

  Bhaichung Bhutia (born 15 December 1976), also spelled as Baichung Bhutia,
is an Indian former professional footballer who played as a striker. Bhutia is
considered as the torchbearer of Indian football in the international arena. He is
often nicknamed the Sikkimese Sniper because of his shooting skills in
football.Three-time Indian Player of the Year I. M. Vijayan described Bhutia as
“God’s gift to Indian football”.
 Bhutia has had four spells at then I-League side East Bengal Club, the club

Sports person in where he started his career. When he joined English club Bury in 1999, he
became the first Indian footballer to sign a contract with a European club and

Sikkim only the second to play professionally in Europe, after Mohammed Salim.
Afterwards he had a short loan spell at the Malaysian football club Perak FA.

(Man) As well as this he has played for JCT Mills, which won the league once during
his tenure; and Mohun Bagan, which failed to win the league once during his
two spells, in his native India. His international footballing honours include
winning the Nehru Cup, LG Cup, SAFF Championship three times and the
AFC Challenge Cup. He is also India’s second most capped player, with 82
international caps to his name. He is also India’s second youngest international
goal scorer after Jerry Zirsanga when he scored his first goal against
Uzbekistan in 1995 Nehru cup at the age of 18 years 90 days
Full name Bhaichung Bhutia[1]
Date of birth 15 December 1976 (age 44)
Place of birth Tinkitam, Sikkim, India[2]
Height 1.73 m (5 ft 8 in)[2]
Position(s) Striker
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1993–1995 East Bengal 9 (17)
1995–1997 JCT 20 (15)
1997–1999 East Bengal 31 (15)
1999–2002 Bury 37 (8)
2002–2003 Mohun Bagan 11 (6)

2003 → Perak F.A. (loan) 8 (4)

2003–2005 East Bengal 38 (21)

2005 Selangor MK Land 5 (3)
2005–2006 East Bengal 16 (12)
2006–2009 Mohun Bagan 45 (19)
2009–2011 East Bengal 3 (2)
2012–2013 United Sikkim 3 (1)
2015 East Bengal 0 (0)
Total 226 (100)
National team
1995–2011 India 80 (26)
Teams managed
2012 United Sikkim (Chairman)
2018– Sikkim
 Lako Phuti Bhutia
Personal information

Date of birth 20 October 1995 (age 25)[1]

Place of birth Sribadam, Sikkim, India[2]

Sports person of Position(s) Defender

Senior career*
Sikkim Years Team Apps (Gls)
Women 2014 New Radiant

2017– Gokulam Keral

a
National team

2012 India U19

2012– India 8 (1)
  This was presented by me

Thank you  USAMA BIN ARIF

 CLASS 12 A