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3 Mental Addition
T. Melanie Nina Cullar-Clarete
A. Adding by Breaking Up Numbers
Numbers can be broken down into multiples of 10 in order to add them
quickly.
Example
Add 89 and 72
Break down into multiples of 10.
89 72
80 9 70 2
B. Adding by Grouping
Example Example
23+13+45 23+13+45
23+13+45=36+45 23+(13+45)=23+58
30+6 20+3
40+5 50+8
70+ 10+1 =81 70+ 10+1 =81
B. Adding with Multiples of 10
Addition is easy when the addends
contains zeros.
Example 3000+4000 +2 000
3 000
+ 4 000
7 000
+ 2 000
9 000
Answer page 48- 51
in your book Growing
up with MATH 3