James Rupert

Gianne kate
Jenalyn
Charlyn
Virginia

Group 6
 Chapter 6

Statistic and probability for

Primary Learners
 LESSON 1 LESSON

Data COLLECT
DATA COLLECTION AND
REPRESANTATION
REPRESANTATION IN TABLES
 Data can be collected in many ways,
including surveys, questionnaires and even
direct measurement. A real-world example
of data collection is the national census.
Collected data needs to be organized and
represented in graphical or tabular form.
 Data collection and representation is the
process of gathering and measuring information
on targeted variables in an established system,
which then enables one to answer relevant
questions and evaluate outcomes. Data
collection is a research component in all study
fields, including physical and social sciences,
humanities, and business.
 Survey of Presidential Aspirant
NAME VOTE PERCENT

MARCOS 56 55.9

ROBREDO 20 19.9

MORENO 14 13.9

PAQUIAO 10 10.05
SOME GENERAL RULES Keep it simple.

First general, then specific. Data should answer the

research questions identified earlier. Leave the process
of data collection to the methods section. Always use
past tense in describing results. Text, tables or
graphics?
 Lesson 2: Pictograph

Pictograph In Statistics, pictographs are charts that

are used to represent data using icons and images
relevant to the data. A key is often included in a
pictograph that indicates what each icon or image
represents. All icons in the pictogram must be of
Lesson 2
the same size, but we can use the fraction of an
icon to show the respective fraction of that
amount. Let us understand the concept of
pictographs using examples.
Learn Practice Download Pictograph add In
Statistics, pictographs are charts that are used to
represent data using icons and images relevant to
the data. A key is often included in a pictograph
that indicates what each icon or image represents.
All icons in the pictogram must be of the same
size, but we can use the fraction of an icon to
show the respective fraction of that amount. Let
us understand the concept of pictographs using
examples.
What is Pictograph?
In mathematics, a pictograph, also
known as a pictogram, is the pictorial
representation of data using images,
icons, or symbols. We can represent the
frequency of data while using symbols
or images that are relevant using a
pictograph. Pictographs are one of the
simplest ways of representing data.
Pictograph Definition "A pictograph is a
representation of data using images or symbols."
Pictographs in math are typically used in
concepts like data handling. They help in laying
the foundation for data interpretation based on
pictorial information. Now after knowing the
pictograph definition, let us understand
pictographs using a scenario.
Pictograph Example A survey was
conducted for 40 children by a fast
food junction to understand the
demand for different flavors of pizza
available in their outlet. The results
were as follows:
Example of a pictograph depicting various
flavors of pizza and the number of children
who like each flavour.

Can you identify the most loved flavor by

observing the above table? If 1 full pizza
represents 4 children, then what would a
quarter slice represent?
The scenario that we discussed above
represents information in a pictographic
manner. Here, the symbol for a full pizza is
used to represent data (i.e. the number of
students). We need to do simple math to
understand how many children voted for each
of the flavors. Multiply the number of
symbols for the given flavor with the value of
each symbol.
What are the bar graph?
This is a diagram in which the
numerical values of variables
are represented by the height
or length of line or rectangles
of equal width.
A bar graph uses bars to
compare two or more
numbers. Bar graphs can
either be vertical or
horizontal . The graphs
below are examples of
vertical and horizontal
graphs
Lesson 4
Simple Probability

• Dice are two or more

cubes.
Die is one cube.
PROBABILITY
Is the branch of mathematics
concerning numerical descriptions of
how likely an event is to occur, or how
likely it is that a proposition is true.
The probability of an event is a
number between 0 and 1, where,
roughly speaking, 0 indicates
impossibility of the event and 1
indicates certainty.