Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Passive Voice - Diah Isnaini - XI KJA
Passive Voice - Diah Isnaini - XI KJA
Voice
DIAH ISNAINI
XI KJA
What Is
Sentence?
Sentence should minimally contain 1 subject and 1 predicate
then it conveys meaning.
Example:
• You sleep (sentence)
• Are going to sleep (it is not a sentence, it is a phrase)
• We (word)
Different active and passive
Active Passive
Object + be + V3 + by
Subject + verb + object
subject (optional)
Ex : I eat a plate of fried
Ex : A plate of fried rice is
rice
eaten by me
Remember!
1. The object of the active sentence becomes the
subject of passive sentence.
2. The finite form of verb is change (to be + v3).
3. The subject of the active sentence becomes the
object of passive sentence.
1) Simple Present tense : be (is/am/are) + v3.
List of 2) Present Continous tense : be (is/am/are) +
being + v3
formula of
3) Present Perfect tense : have/has +been + v3
4) Simple Past tense : be (was/were) + v3
5) Past Continous tense : was/were + being +
passive voice v3
6) Past Perfect tense : had + been + v3
7) Simple Future tense : will + be + v3
8) Future Perfect tense : will + have + been
+v3
Active and passive voice
Active
&
Passive
A slice of cake Reffa was being
has been eaten by called by Ratna
Rindi
Passive
Thank you
Kamshahamnidagomawoxiexiearigatougozaimasusyukron