2nd Phase of the

revolution
 KATIPUNAN
✣A society “born” from the actions of the filipino masonry
✣Founded by Andres Bonifacio on the night of July 7, 1892
■ Reason: due to the oppression of the Spanish authorities
and friars in the Philippines
■ Aim: to completely break away from Spain and create a
new government
✣Governed by the Supreme Council called Kataastaasang
Sanggunian or simply Sanggunian

2
1894  Katipunan spread throughout Manila

1895  Bonifacio assumed the presidency of the Katipunan but renamed his
title as Supremo (High Leader)

1896  the fifth and last supreme council was elected to renamed
offices, and Bonifacio remained as the Supremo
 Sanduguan/ Blood Compact

 a symbol of the member’s loyalty

 each one will sign his name with his own
blood

4
 Revolution
Nueva
Ecija
Tarlac
Pampanga

Laguna Manila

Batangas Cavite
Bulacan

5
 Emilio Aguinaldo’s life and works

continued the announced the

able to reach the revolution last declaration
born on March 22, truce of Biak-na- against the
1869 in Kawit, Cavite of the
Bato Spaniards, Philippines on
June 12, 1898

Joined the assisted the Americans On June 12, 1898,

Katipunan at during their war against the Aguinaldo made the
1895 Spain (Spanish-American Kawit proclamation of
war) independence